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Unit6RainorShine

第三课时(GrammarFocus)

分层练习

一、单词拼写

1.It'susuallys(下雪的)inthenorthofChinainwinter.

2.Youcanenjoythesunshinewhileyourchildrenareplayingonthe(沙滩).

3.Idon9thavea(排球),butmybrotherSamdoes.

4.Thereisa(高的)treeinfrontofourhouse.

5.InthenorthpartofChina,itis(极冷的)inwinter.

6.Guilinisfamousforitsgreenhillsandclearwater.Everyyearalotof(旅行者)

gothere.

7.FriendlypeopleinZibotriedtheirbesttowelcome(tour)andmadethemfeelat

home.

8.一Doyouknowthe(高度)ofMountTai?

-Yes,ifsabout1,545metres.

9.Theweatheris(snow)andcoldinwinterinHarbin.

10.Canyouwritedownallthe(旅行者)names?Iaminneedofthem.

11.Putonyourraincoat,Bob.It(rain)hardoutside.

12.Daleistiredandheis(lie)onthefloorforabreak.

13.Wecan9tgooutnow.Ifs(rain)sohard.

二、单项选择

14.Lookatthe!It'sheavilynow.

A.rain,rainB.raining,rainingC.rain,raining

15.一Lookoutofthewindow!Itnow.

一Yes.Itoftenhereinwinter.

A.snows;snowsB.snows;issnowing

C.issnowing;issnowingD.issnowing;snows

16.Itoftenheavilyinsummer.Wehavetowearraincoatswhenwegoout.

A.rainsB.rainC.snowsD.snow

17.一DoesJimhaveaTVathome?

一Yes,heoftenfootballgamesonTV.

A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watching

18.一Itheavilyoutside.Youhadbettertakemyumbrellawithyou.

一Thanks.IittoyouwhenIgettoschooltomorrow.

A.rains;willreturnB.israining;willreturn

C.israining;returnD.rains;return

三、完成句子

19.Darningoftenrunsintheparkinthemorning.(用now改写为现在进行时)

20.瞧!他正躺在沙滩上享受阳光。

Look!Heisonthebeachandenjoyingthesun.

21.WhafstheweatherlikeinBeijing?(改为同义句)

inBeijing?

22.——北京的天气怎样?

----正下雨而且凉爽。

一theweatherinBeijing?

一It'sand.

23.今天天气很糟糕,又刮风又下雪。

Theweatherisawfultoday!Ifsand.

四、语法选择

A

Doyoulikesunnydays?Somepeoplelikesunnydays24theycangoouttodo

whattheylike.Andonholidaysoronweekends,theylikegoingtothebeach25sunshine.

Itmakesthem26.Buttheydon'tlikerain.Theyalwaysfeelsad27itrains.I

likesunshineverymuchandIenjoyrain,28.

29rainydays,Iliketolistentomusic,dosomereadingorjustlookoutfromthe

windowanddaydream(做白日梦).Idaydreamabout30wonderfulholiday.Idon'tneed

todo31homeworkorfeelnervousabouttheexam.Sometimes,Imay32a

goodrestandsleepwhenitrains.

Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundand33canmakeonequiet.Whichdoyoulike

better?Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtimenomatter(不管)ifssunnyorrainy.

24.A.butB.orC.because

25.A.enjoyingB.enjoyC.toenjoy

26.A.happinessB.happilyC-happy

27.A.beforeB,whenC・after

28.A.tooB.alsoC-either

29.A.InB.OnC.At

30.A.theB.anC.a

31.A.myB.IC.me

32.A.tohaveB.havingC-have

33.A.rainsB.rainC-rainy

GuangzhouisabeautifulcityinthesouthofChina.

34springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou.Itisoften35

andcloudy.InMarchandApril,thereis36rainlastingforalongtime.

Summerisquitelongandhot.The37monthsareJulyandAugust.Duringsummer,

badweathersuchasstormandtyphoon(台风)38veryoften.Soit'simportant39

raincoatsandumbrellas.

AutumninGuangzhouisshort.40lastsfromOctobertoearlyDecember.Theweather

issunnyandcool41littlerain.ManytouristsgotoGuangzhoubecauseit'sthebestseason

oftheyear.

WinterlastsfromDecembertoearlyMarch.Itisalittlecold,42itseldomsnows.

Different43citiesinNorthChina,GuangzhoubecomesaworldofflowersinJanuary.You

canseeflowermarketshereandthere.

34.A.WhereB.Whenc.WhyD.What

35.A.rainingB.rainsc.rainD.rainy

36.A.fewB.manyc.muchD.lots

37.A.hottestB.hotterC.hotD.hotly

38.A.happeningB.tohappenC.happenD.happens

39.A.tobringB.bringingC.bringsD.bring

40.A.IfsB.ItC.ThatD.This

41.A.byB.forC.withD,into

42.A.orB.ifC.butD.because

43.A.toB.inC.atD.from

五、阅读理解

A

WeatherinBeijing

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday

bI0bI

nn

-7℃~0℃-11℃~1℃

-10℃~2℃-8℃~1℃-8℃~5℃

Tip:TakeanTip:Weara

Tip(提示):WearaTip:Wearahat.

Tip:Beathomeandumbrella.sweater.

bigjacketandkeep

don'tgoout

warm.

44.How'stheweatheronMonday?

A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.D.Cloudy.

45.WhathadwebetterdoonTuesday?

A.Goout.B.Beathome.

C-Wearasweater.D,Wearabigjacket.

46.Whatdaydoesitsnow?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.

C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.

47.Whatmaythetemperature(温度)beonthecloudyday?

A.2℃.B.3℃.C.-10℃.D.-15℃.

48.Whichmonthmayitbenowaccordingtothepassage?

A.April.B.June.C.September.D.December.

T)

D

配对阅读。上面是五个人的情况介绍,下面是七个人物活动的描述,请为左栏的每个人选择一

个相对应的活动,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

A.Theweatheriscoolnow.I'minmystudy.I'm

49Darningenjoyswatchingcheckingthetimesoftrains,makingtravelplansand

movies.HelikestogotothecinemabuyingticketstoYunnanontheInternet.

withhisfriendonsunnydays.B.It'sMondaymorning.It'sraining.I'mwaitingforthe

50Linglinglivesalittlefarbustoschoolnow.Iusuallygotoschoolbybusbut

fromherschool,sosheusuallygoestosometimesmyfatherdrivesme.

schoolbybusonweekdays.C.Ifswindyandsnowytoday.I'mskatingwithmy

51_____Mrs.Chenisabusybrotherontheicenow.Andmymotheristakingpictures

mother.Shehastocookdinnerforherofus.

familyaftershefinishesherwork.D.It'sWednesdayafternoon.Theweatherisfine.We're

52Mr.Lihasaseven-dayhavingabreaknow.Manyclassmatesarehavingagood

holidaynextmonth.HewantstotakeatimeplayingandI'mhelpingMikewithhismath.

triptoYunnanwithhisfamily.E.It'swindyandcloudyinBeijingnow.I'mtalkingwith

53ZhaoLeiisakindboy.HemyfriendinAustraliaontheInternetinmyroom.She

isgoodatmathandheoftenhelpshisalwayshelpsmewithmyEnglish.

classmateswithit.F.Whatasunnydaytoday!Tmwatchinganewmovie

withmyfriendatthecinemanow.It'sagreatmovieand

webothenjoyit.

G.It'scoldoutside.I'mleavingworkandgoingtothe

marketnow.Iwanttocooksomevegetablesandmutton

(羊肉)fbrmyfamilytonight.

c

Tommyisa17-year-oldboy.Helikessportsverymuch.Helikessummerbest.Thesummer

holidaysarecoming!Heisveryhappy.Hewantstoplanallkindsoffunthingstodo,likeswimming,

climbing,soccerandping-pong.HealsoplanstotakeatriptoHangzhou.Hewantstoknowabout

theweatherinthenewspaperbeforemakingsomeplansandtakingtherightclothing.

Thisistheseven-dayweatherinHangzhou.

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

g>Q_o

立决b决

26℃—3

31℃—36℃30℃—35℃28℃—31℃21℃—26℃27℃—32℃32℃—38℃

rc

Heplanstotravelwithafriendbecausehisfriendcanhelpkeephimsafeandsharethefun.He

planstocarryamap.Hismomsaystohim,"Youshouldbecareful.Don'tgotodangerousplaces.

Youshouldonlydrinksafewater.Putonahatandwearsunglasses.Don'tstayinthesuntoolong.

Anddon'tswimalone.”"Thanks,mom.Iwillrememberthem.^^Tommyanswers.

54.Tommylikesbest.

A.springB.summerC.fallD.winter

55.Tommyplansto.

A.takeatriptoSuzhou

B,goswimmingandrunning

C,travelwithafriend

D.gotoadangerousplace

56.Thursdaymaybethebestdayfor.

A.B.C.D.

57.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推测)that.

A.Tommyplanstocarryamap

B.Tommydoesn'tlikesports

C.itisverycoolandcoldinHangzhou

D,Tommyprepareswellforthetrip

六、任务型阅读

[语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报•试题原创】

Ontopoftheworld

Withheavywinds,lowoxygen(氧气)and-25℃temperatures,Qomolangmaisoneofthe

hardestmountainstoclimb.Despitethedifficulty,Chineseresearcherssuccessfullyreachedthetop

ofthemountainonMay4.Theyalsosetuptheworld'shighestautomaticmeteorologicalmonitoring

station(自动气象观测站),atanaltitude(海拔)of8,830meters.

“Thenewstationisthehighlight(亮,电)ofthisscientifictrip,“notedGuangmingDaily.It

replacesBalconyStation,setupbyUnitedStatesandBritishscientists,asthehighestweatherstation

onEarth.BalconyStation,setuponQomolangmain2019,sitsatabout8,430metersabovesea

level.

Poweredbysolarpanels(太阳能板),thenewstationcanlastfortwoyearsinbadweather.Ithas

asatellite(卫星)communicationsystemthatcantransmitdataevery12minutes.Forthefirsttime,

Chinesescientistscancollectdatafromthesummit(山顶)oftheworld'shighestmountain.

StudyingdatafromQomolangmawillhelpscientistsanswerimportantquestions.Forexample,

willtheicecapabove8,000metersmeltduetoglobalwarming?Willthataffectthe10bigriversin

Asiathatprovidewatertomorethan2.5billionpeople?Whateffect(影响)doesairpollutionhave

onthemountain?Whatistheecosystem(生态系统)like8,000metersabovesealevel?

Duringthissciencetrip,theresearchersalsomeasured(测量)thethicknessoficeandsnowat

thesummitwithahigh-precisionradar(高精度雷达).Then,theycollectediceandsnowsamples.

Theywillexaminethechangingenvironmentsandecosystemsonthemountain,aswellasstudythe

effectsofhumanactivityonthearea,Xinhuareported.

【回答问题】

58.WhyisitdifficulttoclimbQomolangma?

59.WhichisthehighestweatherstationonEarth?

60.Howmanyyearscanthenewstationlastforinbadweather?

61.Howoftendoesthesatellitecommunicationsystemtransmitdata?

62.Whatdidtheresearchersusetomeasurethethicknessoficeandsnowatthesummit?

七、短文填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wecanwatchtheraininsummerandenjoy(欣赏)thesnowinwinter.Butcanwesee63

wind?Youwillsayno,butitblows(吹)allyearround.

Wecan'tseethewind,butwecanfeelit.Whenwesitunderatreeonahotsummerday,the

windcancoolusoff.Whenwetakeawalkonawintermorning,thewindblowsandmakesusfeel

cold64ice.

Wecan'tseethewind,butwecanhearit.Listen!Theleavesaresingingintheautumnwind.

Whenthewindblowsheavily,it65(sound)likeatrain.

Wecan'tseethewind,butwecanseewhatitisdoing.Look!Theflags66(dance)in

thespringwind.Thewindcanmakethingseasy.Sometimesithelpsusgo67(quick)ona

bikeandit68(make)theboatdrivefastontheriver.Thewindcanmakethingsdifficult.

Sometimesitcanbedifficult69(walk)inthestrong(强劲的)wind.Verybigwindcan

cause70(problem).Itcanblowdowntreesandsomehouses.Thenthepeopleandanimals

maylose71(they)homes.

Thewindcanmakethingsfunanditcanmakethingsbad.Whatdoyouthinkofthe72

(wind)weather?

参考答案与试题解析

Unit6RainorShine

第三课时(GrammarFocus)

分层练习

一、单词拼写

1.It'susuallys(下雪的)inthenorthofChinainwinter.

【答案】(s)nowy

【详解】句意:中国北方的冬天通常下雪。be动词后作表语用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填

(s)nowyo

2.Youcanenjoythesunshinewhileyourchildrenareplayingonthe(沙滩).

【答案】sand/beach

【详解】句意:当你的孩子在沙滩上玩耍时,你可以享受阳光。sand和beach都可以表示“沙

滩”。故填sand/beacho

3.Idon'thavea(力F球),butmybrotherSamdoes.

【答案】volleyball

【详解】句意:我没有排球,但我弟弟萨姆有。由所给的汉语提示可知,“排球”译成:volleyball,

由a可知,这里用单数形式。故填volleyball。

4.Thereisa(高的)treeinfrontofourhouse.

【答案】tall

【详解】句意:在我们的房子前有一棵高树。tall表示“高的”,在这里作定语修饰名词“tree”。

故填talk

5.InthenorthpartofChina,itis(极冷的)inwinter.

【答案】freezing

【详解】句意:在中国北方,冬天很冷。由所给的汉语提示可知,“极冷的”译成:freezing,

形容词作表语。故填freezing。

6.Guilinisfamousforitsgreenhillsandclearwater.Everyyearalotof(旅行者)

gothere.

【答案】tourists

【详解】句意:桂林以青山绿水而闻名。每年很多游客去那里。touris俨游客”,是可数名词,

有alotof修饰,用复数名词,故填tourists。

7.FriendlypeopleinZibotriedtheirbesttowelcome(tour)andmadethemfeelat

home.

【答案】tourists

【详解】句意:淄博友好的人民尽最大努力欢迎游客,让他们有宾至如归的感觉。根据“Friendly

peopleinZibotriedtheirbesttowelcome…”及所给单词可知,淄博人们尽最大努力欢迎游客们,

tourist“游客”,应使用复数形式。故填tourists。

8.一Doyouknowthe(高度)ofMountTai?

一Yes,it'sabout1,545metres.

【答案】height

【详解】句意:你知道泰山的高度吗?是的,大约有1545米。根据“一Doyouknow

the...ofMountTai?一Yes,ifsabout1,545metres.”及汉语提示词可知,the后面接名词,height”高

度”;theheightoF……的高度”,固定用法。故填height。

9.Theweatheris(snow)andcoldinwinterinHarbin.

【答案】snowy

【详解】句意:哈尔滨的冬天天气多雪,很冷。分析句子结构可知,此句为主系表结构,形容

词作表语。snow的形容词是snowy。故填snowy。

10.Canyouwritedownallthe(旅行者)names?Iaminneedofthem.

【答案】travellers9

【详解】句意:你能写下所有旅行者的名字吗?我需要它们。根据中文提示可知,“旅行者”

的英文表述为traveller,是可数名词;根据“all”可知,此空要用复数形式,再结合空格后面的

“names”可知,要用复数形式的所有格修饰名词names,作定语。故填travellers,

11.Putonyourraincoat,Bob.It(rain)hardoutside.

【答案】israining

【详解】句意:Bob,穿上雨衣。外面正在下大雨。根据所给词可知,rain“下雨”,动词原形,

再根据"Putonyourraincoat,Bob.It...hardoutside.”可知,外面正在下大雨,快穿上雨衣,此处

用现在进行时am/is/aredoing符合语境,主语it是第三人称单数,be动词用is,rain的现在分

词为raining。故填israining。

12.Daleistiredandheis(lie)onthefloorforabreak.

【答案】lying

【详解】句意:Dale累了,他躺在地板上休息。根据“Heis…onthefloorforabreak”可知,句

子描述的是正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时bedoing,应用动词lie“躺”的现在分词lying。

故填lyingo

13.Wecan'tgooutnow.Ifs(rain)sohard.

【答案】raining

【详解】句意:我们现在不能出去。雨下得这么大。根据"Wecan5tgooutnow.I『s…sohard”

结合提示词可知,此处应用现在进行时,构成为am/is/aredoing,rain“下雨",动词,现在分词

为rainingo故填raining0

二、单项选择

14.Lookatthe!Ifsheavilynow.

A.rain,rainB.raining,rainingC.rain,raining

【答案】C

【详解】句意:看这雨!现在雨下得很大。

考查词汇辨析。rain作为动词时,意为“下雨”;rain作为名词,意为“雨”。根据"Lookatthe”可

知,需要名词,因此第一空rain符合句意;再者根据“now”可知,是现在进行时,需要现在分

词,因此raining符合句意,故选C。

15.一Lookoutofthewindow!Itnow.

—Yes.Itoftenhereinwinter.

A.snows;snowsB.snows;issnowing

C.issnowing;issnowingD.issnowing;snows

【答案】D

【详解】句意:一看窗外!现在正在下雪。一是的。冬天这里经常下雨。

考查动词时态。根据"Lookoutofthewindow!”可知,该句用现在进行时,谓语结构是:be+动

词的现在分词,故第一空填“issnowing”;根据“o仕en”可知,该句用一般现在时,主语“It”是第

三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,故第二空填“snows”。故选D。

16.Itoftenheavilyinsummer.Wehavetowearraincoatswhenwegoout.

A.rainsB.rainC.snowsD.snow

【答案】A

【详解】句意:夏天经常下大雨。我们出门时必须穿雨衣。

考查动词辨析及动词的时态。rain下雨;snow下雪。根据"insummer"和“Wehavetowearraincoats

whenwegoout.”可知止匕处指经常下雨,排除选项C和D;主语“It”是三单,动词需用三单形式

“rains”。故选A。

17.一DoesJimhaveaTVathome?

一Yes,heoftenfootballgamesonTV.

A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watching

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——吉姆家里有电视吗?——是的,他经常在电视上看足球比赛。

考查一般现在时根据“DoesJimhave”和“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是he,所以谓语

动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。

18,——Itheavilyoutside.Youhadbettertakemyumbrellawithyou.

一Thanks.IittoyouwhenIgettoschooltomorrow.

B,rains;willreturnB.israining;willreturn

C.israining;returnD.rains;return

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——外面正在下雨,你最好把我的伞拿着。——谢谢。明天我到学校我会把雨

伞归还给你。

考查动词的时态。rains动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数;israining动词的现在进行时;will

return动词的一般将来时;return一般现在时的动词原形。第一空表示现在正在发生的动作用

现在进行时bedoing,主语是it,动词此处用israining。根据“tomorrow”可知第二空句子讲述的

是将来发生的动作,用一般将来时,用willreturn。故选B。

三、完成句子

19.Darningoftenrunsintheparkinthemorning.(用now改写为现在进行时)

【答案】Darningisrunningintheparknow.

【详解】句意:Daming经常早上在公园里跑步。原句是一般现在时,用now改写成现在进行

时,结构为:主语+be动词+现在分词+其它,主语是Daming,第三人称单数,be动词用is,

run的现在分词是runningo故填Damingisrunningintheparknow.

20.瞧!他正躺在沙滩上享受阳光。

Look!Heisonthebeachandenjoyingthesun.

【答案】lying

【详解】lie“躺二根据Look可知,此空应填现在分词与is构成现在进行时结构,现在分词是

lying,故填lying。

21.WhafstheweatherlikeinBeijing?(改为同义句)

inBeijing?

【答案】How'stheweather

【详解】句意:北京的天气怎么样?询问天气可以用句型:Whafstheweatherlike/How^the

weathero故填How's;the;weathero

22.——北京的天气怎样?

----正下雨而且凉爽。

一theweatherinBeijing?

一Ifsand.

【答案】Whafslikerainingcool

【详解】询问天气可以用句型“What'stheweatherlike";rain“下雨”,结合句意可知,是现在进

行时,动词用现在分词;cool“凉爽的”,形容词作表语。故填What's;like;raining;cooL

23.今天天气很糟糕,又刮风又下雪。

Theweatherisawfultoday!Ifsand.

【答案】windysnowy

【详解】根据中文提示可知,此处缺少“刮风又下雪”;windy“多风的,风大的”,形容词;snowy"下

雪的“,形容词;windyandsnowy表示“刮风又下雪”,故填windy;snowyo

四、语法选择

A

Doyoulikesunnydays?Somepeoplelikesunnydays24theycangoouttodo

whattheylike.Andonholidaysoronweekends,theylikegoingtothebeach25sunshine.

Itmakesthem26.Buttheydon'tlikerain.Theyalwaysfeelsad27itrains.I

likesunshineverymuchandIenjoyrain,28.

29rainydays,Iliketolistentomusic,dosomereadingorjustlookoutfromthe

windowanddaydream(做白日梦).Idaydreamabout30wonderfulholiday.Idon'tneed

todo31homeworkorfeelnervousabouttheexam.Sometimes,Imay32a

goodrestandsleepwhenitrains.

Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundand33canmakeonequiet.Whichdoyoulike

better?Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtimenomatter(不管)it'ssunnyorrainy.

24.A.butB.orC.because

25.A.enjoyingB.enjoyC.toenjoy

26.A.happinessB.happilyC.happy

27.A.beforeB,whenC.after

28.A.tooB.alsoC.either

29.A.InB.OnC.At

30.A.theB.anC.a

31.A.myB.IC.me

32.A.tohaveB.havingC-have

33.A.rainsB.rainC.rainy

【答案】

24.C25.C26.C27.B28.A29.B30.C31.A32.C33.B

【导语】本文讲述了有些人喜欢晴朗天气,有些人喜欢雨天,不同的天气人们喜爱做不同的事

情及作者喜欢做的事情。

24.句意:有些人喜欢阳光明媚的日子,因为他们可以出去做他们喜欢的事情。

but但是;or或者;because因为。前后句为因果关系,前果后因。故选C。

25.句意:在假期或周末,他们喜欢去海滩享受阳光。

enjoying享受,动名词或现在分词;enjoy享受,动词原形;toenjoy享受,动词不定式。去海

滩的目的是享受阳光,用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。

26.句意:阳光使他们快乐。

happiness快乐,名词;happily快乐地,副词;happy快乐的,形容词。makesb+adj”使某人...

的”,应用形容词。故选C。

27.句意:他们下雨时总是觉得很难过。

before在...之前;when当...时;after在...之后。根据"Theyalwaysfeelsad...itrains."可

知,下雨时会感到难过,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。

28.句意:我非常喜欢阳光,我也喜欢雨。

too也,位于肯定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;either也,用于否定句句末。此处为肯定

句句末,表达“也”,应用too。故选A。

29.句意:在下雨天,我喜欢听音乐,读一些书,或者只是看着窗外做白日梦。

In在(某年、月、季节等);On在具体的某一天;At在(几点)。rainydays属于具体的日子,

应用介词on。故选B。

30.句意:我幻想着一个美好的假期。

the这个,表特指;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,表泛指,用于辅

音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指一个假期,且wonderful是辅音音素开头的单词。故选C。

31.句意:我不需要做作业,也不需要为考试感到紧张。

my我的,形容词性物主代词;I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格。此处需要形容词

性物主代词修饰名词homeworko故选A。

32.句意:下雨的时候我可以好好休息睡觉。

tohave有,动词不定式;having有,动名词或现在分词;have有,动词原形。情态动词may

后用动词原形。故选C。

33.句意:阳光可以使人四处奔跑,雨可以使人安静。

rains下雨,三单;rain雨,名词;rainy下雨的,形容词。此处缺主语,应用名词。故选B。

B

GuangzhouisabeautifulcityinthesouthofChina.

34springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou.Itisoften35

andcloudy.InMarchandApril,thereis36rainlastingforalongtime.

Summerisquitelongandhot.The37monthsareJulyandAugust.Duringsummer,

badweathersuchasstormandtyphoon(台风)38veryoften.Soifsimportant39

raincoatsandumbrellas.

AutumninGuangzhouisshort.40lastsfromOctobertoearlyDecember.Theweather

issunnyandcool41littlerain.ManytouristsgotoGuangzhoubecauseit'sthebestseason

oftheyear.

WinterlastsfromDecembertoearlyMarch.Itisalittlecold,42itseldomsnows.

Different43citiesinNorthChina,GuangzhoubecomesaworldofflowersinJanuary.You

canseeflowermarketshereandthere.

34.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.What

35.A.rainingB,rainsC.rainD.rainy

36.A.fewB,manyC.muchD.lots

37.A.hottestB,hotterC.hotD.hotly

38.A.happeningB,tohappenC.happenD,happens

39.A.tobringB,bringingC.bringsD,bring

40.A.It'sB.ItC.ThatD.This

41.A.byB.forC.withD,into

42.A.orB.ifC.butD.because

43.A.toB.inC.atD.from

【答案】

34.B35.D36.C37.A38.D39.A40.B41.C42.C43.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了广州的四个季节。

34.句意:当春天来临时,广州的天气变暖了。

Where哪里;When当...时;Why为什么;What什么。根据"springcomes,theweatherbecomes

warminGuangzhou”可知,当春天来时,天气变暖了,故选B。

35.句意:它经常下雨和多云

raining动名词或现在分词;rains动词三单;rain动词原形或名词;rainy多雨的,形容词。止匕

空与cloudy是并列关系,故此空应填形容词,故选D。

36.句意:在3月和4月,有持续很长时间的多雨。

few没有多少,修饰可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;lots

错误结构。此空修饰不可数名词rain,应填much,故选C。

37.句意:最热的月份是七月份和八月份。

hottest最热的;hotter更热的;hot热的;hotly热心地。根据the以及JulyandAugust可知,介

绍最热的月份,用最高级,故选A。

38.句意:在夏天,像暴风雨和台风这样的坏天气经常发生。

happening动名词或现在分词;tohappen动词不定式;happen动词原形;happens动词三单。

根据句子结构可知,此空缺少动词作谓语,此句是一般现在时,主语weather是不可数名词,

动词用三单,故选D。

39.句意:所以带雨衣和雨伞是很重要的。

tobring动词不定式;bringing动名词或现在分词;brings动词三单;bring动词原形。固定

句式:It,s+形容词+todosth表示“做某事是...的“,动词不定式作主语,故选A。

40.句意:它从10月持续到12月初。

It,s它是;It它;That那个;This这个。此空指代前文的Autumn,用it指代,故选B。

41.句意:天气晴朗凉爽,很少下雨。

by通过;for为了;with带有;into在...里。根据"Theweatherissunnyandcool...littlerain^^

可知,此处指带有很少的雨天,故选C。

42.句意:天气有点冷,但很少下雪。

or或者;if如果;but但是;because因为。空格前后是转折关系,用连词but连接,故选C。

43.句意:与中国北方的城市不同,广州在一月变成了鲜花的世界。

to至U;in在...里;at在;from从。bedifferentfrom44-^.......不同“,固定搭配,故选D。

六、阅读理解

A

WeatherinBeijing

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday

bI0

1k1

n!卜

-7℃~0℃-11℃~1℃

-10℃~2℃-8℃~1℃-8℃~5℃

Tip(提示):WearaTip:BeathomeandTip:TakeanTip:Wearahat.Tip:Weara

bigjacketandkeepdon'tgooutumbrella.sweater.

warm.

44.How'stheweatheronMonday?

A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.D.Cloudy.

45.WhathadwebetterdoonTuesday?

A.Goout.B.Beathome.

C,Wearasweater.D.Wearabigjacket.

46.Whatdaydoesitsnow?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.

C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.

47.Whatmaythetemperature(温度)beonthecloudyday?

A.2℃.B.3℃.C.-10℃.D.-15℃.

48.Whichmonthmayitbenowaccordingtothepassage?

A.April.B.June.C.September.D.December.

【答案】44.C45.B46.B47.C48.D

【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一周的天气情况。

44.细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示可知,星期一是晴天。sunny晴天。故选C。

45.细节理解题。根据“Tip:Beathomeanddon'tgoout”可知,星期二最好是待在家,不外出。

故选B。

46.细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示可知,星期三有雪。故选B。

47.细节理解题。根据表格图片信息提示及“-口℃〜1℃”可知,多云的天气为星期四,当天温

度为-〜1℃,C选项-10C属于温度范围内。故选C。

48.推理判断题。根据表格图片信息提示可知,星期三下雪,故可推知是冬季,December+

二月属于冬季。故选D。

配对阅读。上面是五个人的情况介绍,下面是七个人物活动的描述,请为左栏的每个人选择一

个相对应的活动,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

49DarningenjoyswatchingA.Theweatheriscoolnow.I'minmystudy.I'm

movies.Helikestogotothecinemacheckingthetimesoftrains,makingtravelplansand

withhisfriendonsunnydays.buyingticketstoYunnanontheInternet.

50LinglinglivesalittlefarB.IfsMondaymorning.Ifsraining.Tmwaitingforthe

fromherschool,sosheusuallygoestobustoschoolnow.Iusuallygotoschoolbybusbut

schoolbybusonweekdays.sometimesmyfatherdrivesme.

51Mrs.ChenisabusyC.It'swindyandsnowytoday.I'mskatingwithmy

mother.Shehastocookdinnerforherbrotherontheicenow.Andmymotheristakingpictures

familyaftershefinishesherwork.ofus.

52Mr.Lihasaseven-da

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