2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit 2 单元测试（学生版+解析版）

Unit2单元综合检测

时间：90分钟分值：100分

一、单项选择（10分）

1.——CanIyourdictionary?

一Ofcourse.Butyoumustn'tittoothers.

A.borrow;borrowB.lend;lendC.lend;borrowD.borrow;lend

2.Mr.Hukeepshisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothehard-workingyoungpeople.

A.totellB.tellingC.orderingD.toorder

3.Lefsthetentandthenwecansleepinit.

A.putonB.lookupC.putupD.runout

4.Onweekdaysheusuallyhomeatabout5:5intheafternoon.

A.arrivesinB.arrivesatC.getsD.getsto

5.Hekeepshisroomtomakehisroom

A.clean;cleaningB.cleaning;cleanC.clean;cleanD.cleaning;cleaning

6.——MustItidyupmybedroomnow?

——No,youTheroboticvacuumwillcleanitup.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.haven'ttoD.mustn't

7.Luoyanglikesswimmingverymuchandheswimverywell.

A.can'tB.canC.shouldn'tD.should

8.——Frank,lateforschoolagain!

-I'msosorry,MissZhang.IpromiseIwillgetupearliernexttime.

A.doesn'tbeB.isn'tC.don'tbeD.isn'tbe

9.一Don5tforgetthelightwhenyouleave.

——OK,Iwon't.

A.turnoffB.toturnonC.turnonD.toturnoff

10.Thelightison.Whenyouleave,please

A.turnitdownB.turnitupC,turnitoffD.turniton

二、完形填空。（本大题共20小题，共20分）

A

MynameisEmilyBrown.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Wehavesome]atschoolandathome.

Wecan'tgetto2late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.Wecan'tstayout3schoolnights.Some

studentsthinktheserulesare4,andtheydon'tlikethem.ButIcan't5them.Ithinktheserules

canhelp6alot.Ifwedon'tobey（遵守）them,7canwedowellinourstudies?Forexample,our

teachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.Ifwe8,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.Itisbadforour

health,too.Ifyourparentsaskyou9inbedearlyandyoudon'tlistentothem,youcan't10on

timenextmorning.Everyoneneedssomerules.Doyouthinkso?

1.A.booksB.clothesC.rulesD.classmates

2.A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.dininghall

3.A.atB.inc.forD.on

4.A.goodB.strictc.funnyD.easy

5.A.agreewithB.lookatc.playwithD.waitfor

6.A.meB.youc.usD.them

7.A.whatB.howc.whenD.where

8.A.can'tB.aren'tc.won'tD.don't

9.A.tobeB.todoc.beD.do

10.,A.gettoB.getinc.getupD.geton

Hello,everyone!I'mMolly,amiddleschoolstudent.Ilovewatchingmoviesverymuchbecauseithelpsme

11.Thereisa12nearmyhomeandIoftengothere.Itisthebestcinemainmycity.Ifs13

andtherearealotofmoviestowatcheveryday.ButIneedto14lotsofrules.Letme15you

someofthem.

WhenIgointothecinema,Ihaveto16myticket（票）.Ican'ttakeanyfoodordrinkstothecinema,

soIneverbuyanythingoutsidethecinema.Ican'ttake17inthecinema.Ican'tusemyphone,either.IfI

seea3Dmovie,Ishouldget3Dglasses.AndifIbreak（弄坏）the18,1shouldpayforthem.

Idon'tliketheserulesbecauseIthinktheyare19.Inmydreamcinema,noonewilltellmewhatto

doornottodo.

Doesthecinemayougohaveany10?Whatarethey?

11.A.playB.sleepC.relaxD.dream

12.A.cinemaB.schoolC.libraryD.park

13.A.bigB.smallC.oldD.dirty

14.A.findB.feelC.followD.have

15.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk

16.A.showB.drawC.writeD.make

17.A.booksB.photosC.mapsD.pens

18.A.guitarsB.glassesC.bikesD.phones

19.A.funB.boringC.interestingD.strict

20.A.pricesB.sportsC.numbersD.rules

三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，共5分）

A

Schoolrulesaredifferentallaroundtheworld.Theyshowwhateachplacethinksisimportantforstudentsto

do.InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.They

alsotalkaboutthingslikewhattowear,comingtoschoolontime,andbeinghonestinyourwork.

InplaceslikeAsia,followingrulesandlisteningtoteachersisveryimportant.Studentsoftenhaverules

aboutwearinguniforms（校月艮），lookingneat,andshowingrespecttoelders,whichteachesthemresponsibility（责

任）andteamwork.

InAfricaandLatinAmerica,schoolrulesmixoldcultures（文化）withnewideas.Theytalkaboutrespecting

olderpeople,takingcareoftheenvironment（环境），andbeingfriendlytoeveryone.InsomeAfricanschools,there

arerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.

Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn.

Whetherifsaboutbeingkindtoothers,workinghard,ortakingcareoftheenvironment,schoolrulesteach

importantlessonsthathelpstudentsgrowintoresponsibleandcaringpeople.

1.WhatareschoolrulesaboutintheUSandEurope?

A.Followingstrictdressrules.B.Beingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.

C.Goingtoclassesontime.D.Followingteachers9words.

2.InsomeAfricanschools,thereisaruleabout.

A.savingwaterB.helpinganimalsC.caringfortheoldD.teachingsmallkids

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aim"inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Action.B.Goal.C.Show.D.Dream.

4.Whyareschoolrulesimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.TomakestudentsfeelstrictandunhappyB.Toteachstudentsaboutdifferentcultures

C.Tokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearnD.Togiveteachersmoreresponsibility

5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SchoolRulesShouldBeMadeB.FollowSchoolRules

C.WhoMadeSchoolRulesD.SchoolRulesAroundtheWorld

B

BreaktheRulesDay（违规日）isonthesecondWednesday,inJuneinNewHopeSchool.Onthisday,

studentscanbreaksomerulestohavefun.

Rules

①Nofunnyhairorhats

②Onlywearschooluniforms

③Onlywearschoolshoes

④Onlyhavehealthylunchatschool

⑤Nomusicplayersatschool

@Notoys（玩具）atschool

•Youhavetopayonedollarwhenyoubreakarule.Theschoollibrarycanbuynewbookswithyourfines.

•Pleasetakeyourfineswithyouonthisday!

•There?saboxforthefinesineveryclassroom

Iwanttotakemytoyplanetoschool.AlsoIwanttomakemyhairredandwearmyfavoritesoccershoeson

Wednesday,too.Itmustbeinteresting.

——Peter

Edliketotakeahamburgertoschoolforlunchontheday.Afterlunch,IwanttolistentomyCDplayerwithmy

friends.Oh,Iwanttowearmynewpurpledress,too.

-Linda

Whatdoyouthinkofthisday?

6.WhenisBreaktheRulesDayinNewHopeSchool?

A.OnJune5.B.OnJune12.C.OnJune19.D.OnJune1.

7.AfterBreaktheRulesDay,whatcantheschooldo?

A.Buynewtoysforstudents.B.Haveapartyforstudents.

C.Buynewbooksforthelibrary.D.Askstudentstomaketheschoolrules.

8.HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayforfines?

A.$2.B.$3.C.$4.D.$5.

9.WhatrulesdoesLindabreak?

A.①②④B.②③⑥C.③⑥D.②④⑤

10.WhichisTRUE?

A.Peterwantstotakeatoytoschool.

B.Ontheday,studentsmustn,twearhats.

C.Lindawantstowearhernewreddressthatday.

D.Studentscanfindabagforthefinesintheclassroom.

c.任务型阅读

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

RonClarkisthewriterofTheEssential55,abookaboutteachingstudentstherulesforlife.Hehelped

manystudentstobebetterintheirlives.

Clark'sstorystartedathisschoolintheUS.Whenhewalkedintohisfifth-gradeclass,hemetlotsof

problems.Thechildrenweren'tinterestedinlearningandtheyoftenplayedorsleptinclass.Tohelpthem,Clark

wrotedown55rulesforthem.Soonthestudentsbecamebetterinbothstudyandlife.Theylearnedtobefriendlyto

othersandtobethebestofthemselves.

SomerulesfromTheEssential55Rule1:Doyourhomeworkeverynight.

Rule2:Ifsomeoneasksyouaquestion,youshouldaskaquestionback.

Rule3:Learnthenamesofotherteachersintheschoolandsayhellotothem.

Rule4:Alwayssaythankyouwhenyougetsomething.

Clarkdoesn'tthinkifshardtoteachhisstudentstheserules."Iexplain（解释）therulesonebyone,andthen

werole-playtoshowhowtheyworks.Thefirstweekwejustpractice.Iwilltellthemwhentheybreak（违反）a

rule.Afterthat,theyshouldrememberandfollowtherulesstrictly.9,Clarkhopeswhenhisstudentsleavehis

classroom,theseruleswillhelpthemtolivebetter.

11.WhatisthebookTheEssential55about?

12.HowmanyrulesdidClarkwriteforhisstudents?

13.Whichruleisaboutbeingkindtoothers,Rule2orRule3?

14.Whatdoestheword"they"inthelastparagraphreferto（指的是）?

15.HowlongdoesittakeClark'sstudentstopracticetherules?

四.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一个选项多余。

根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A:Hello,Dr.Know!]WhatcanIdo?

B:Iknowhowyoufeel.Whataretherules?

A:Imustdomyhomeworkafterschool.2

B:Youhavetodoyourhomeworkbecauseyou'reastudent.AndyoucanwatchTVonweekends.

A:Yes,Isee.3

B:Readingisusefulforyourstudy.You'dbetterfollowthem.

A:Thatsoundstrue.ButIthinktherulesaretoostrict.

B:Ybucantalkwithyourparentsabouttherules.Andyoucanmakerulestogether.4

A:You'reright.5

B:Youarewelcome.

A.Thankyouverymuch.

B.Thenyoumustfollowthem.

C.Therearetoomanyrulesatmyhome.

D.AndIcan'twatchTVonschoolnights.

E.ButIhavetoreadabookbeforeIwatchTV.

五、根据首字母或汉语提示填空。（本大题共10小题，共10分）

1.Youmustf（遵循）therules.Becausetherulesaregoodforyourstudy.

2.Couldyou（借给）meyourpencilforawhile?Ileftmineathome.

3.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomeinformationofyour（可移动的）phone?

4.Iwanttogoback.Itisan（糟糕的）place.

5.Canyougivemesomea（建议）aboutmakingfriends?

6.Ican't（理解）itbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.

7.Ifsptosaythankyouwhensomeonehelpsyou.

8.Nostudentswereafromclassthoughitwasraininghard.

9.Mr.Tian（修建）twoschoolsforthepoorchildrenlastyear.

10.Wemustfollowtherintheschool.

六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）

1.Youmust（arrive）atschoolontime.

2.Don't（make）noiseinthelibrary.

3.It's（polite）tocutinline.

4.Themovieisvery（relax）.Ilikeit.

5.He（lend）meabooklastweek.

七、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）

1.Youcangooutnow.（改为一般疑问句）

gooutnow?

2.Let'splaybasketballafterschool.（改为否定句）

playbasketballafterschool.

3.Icanswimverywell.（对划线部分提问）

_____________you?

4.MustIfinishtheworktoday?（作否定回答）

No,.

5.Don*tbelateforschool.（改为肯定句）

_____________forschool.

八、书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）

最近你刚结识了一位新朋友，请根据表格内容，介绍一下你的这位朋友，不少于10词，开头已给出,

不计入总词数。

姓名Mary

家规：

年龄13

1.下午4:5之前回家，到家首先做作业。

2.晚餐后必须帮助妈妈洗碗。

上学方式公交车（路程8公里，需要20分钟）

3.上学日晚上不能看电视。

爱好喜欢弹吉他，打篮球

Ihaveanewfriend.___________________________________________________________________________

Unit2单元综合检测

时间：90分钟分值：100分

二、单项选择（10分）

1.一CanIyourdictionary?

一Ofcourse.Butyoumustn'tittoothers.

A.borrow;borrowB.lend;lendC.lend;borrowD.borrow;lend

【答案】D

【详解】句意:我可以借你的字典吗？——当然。但你不能把它借给别人。

考查动词辨析，borrow借入；lend借出。根据“CanI...yourdictionary"和"Butyoumustn't...ittoothers.“可

知，前一个是借入，使用borrow,后一个是借出，使用lend。故选D。

2.Mr.Hukeeps_________hisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothehard-workingyoungpeople.

A.totellB.tellingC.orderingD.toorder

【答案】B

【详解】句意：胡老师一直教导他的学生，未来属于勤奋的年轻人。

考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。tell告诉；order命令。根据空后句“thefuturebelongstothehard-workingyoung

people.”可知，是胡老师一直教导他的学生，故排除C、D项；keepdoingsth.“一直做某事“，固定用法。故

选B。

3.Lefsthetentandthenwecansleepinit.

A.putonB.lookupC.putupD.runout

【答案】C

【详解】句意：让我们搭建这个帐篷，然后我们可以在里面睡觉。

考查动词短语。puton穿上；lookup查阅；putup搭建；runout用完。根据“thetent”及“wecansleepin

it”可知，此处指搭建帐篷，故选C。

4.Onweekdaysheusuallyhomeatabout5:5intheafternoon.

A.arrivesinB.arrivesatC.getsD.getsto

【答案】C

【详解】句意：在工作日，他通常在下午5:5左右到家。

考查动词短语。arrivesin到达，一般指到达一个大的地方；arrivesat一般指到达一个小地方；gets后面接

地点副词；getsto后面接地点名词。当home前面有所有格形式时是名词，可用getto,比如gettoone^

home；根据句意，空后home是一个地点副词，所以前面不能有介词。故选C。

5.Hekeepshisroomtomakehisroom________.

A.clean;cleaningB.cleaning;cleanC.clean;cleanD.cleaning;cleaning

【答案】B

【详解】句意：他一直在打扫他的房间，使他的房间干净。

考查keep和make的用法。keepdoingsth“一直做某事”，因此第一空cleaning符合句意；makesthadj.“使某

物.”,形容词作宾语补足语，因此clean符合句意；故选B。

6.一MustItidyupmybedroomnow?

一No,you.Theroboticvacuumwillcleanitup.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.haven'ttoD.mustn't

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——我现在必须整理我的卧室吗？—不，你不必。扫地机器人会清理干净的。

考查情态动词用法。maynot不能；needn't不必；haven'tto无此搭配；mustn比禁止。must引导的一般疑

问句否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto,故选Bo

7.Luoyanglikesswimmingverymuchandheswimverywell.

A.can'tB.canC.shouldn'tD.should

【答案】B

【详解】句意：罗阳非常喜欢游泳，他能游得很好。

考查情态动词辨析。can't不能；can能；shouldn't不应该；should应该。根据“Luoyanglikesswimmingvery

muchandhe...swimverywell.”可知，此处指的是他能够游泳得很好。can“能”，符合语境。故选B。

8.-Frank,lateforschoolagain!

一I'msosorry,MissZhang.IpromiseIwillgetupearliernexttime.

A.doesn'tbeB.isn'tC.don'tbeD.isn'tbe

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——弗兰克，不要再上学迟到了。——很抱歉，张老师。我保证下一次我会早起。

考查祈使句否定形式。根据"I'msosorry,MissZhang.IpromiseIwillgetupearliernexttime.”可知，弗兰克承

诺下次会早起，所以推断空处应是提醒对方不要再迟到，belatefor“迟到”，设空所在句是祈使句的否定形

式，结构是don，t+动词原形。故选C。

9.一Don'tforgetthelightwhenyouleave.

一OK,Iwon't.

A.turnoffB.toturnonC.turnonD.toturnoff

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——当你离开时，不要忘记关灯。——好的，我不会忘记的。

考查动词固定搭配。turnoff关掉；turnon打开。根据"thelightwhenyouleave.”可知，是表达不要忘记关灯

的，需用turnoffoforgettodosth.表示“忘记做某事”,是固定搭配，具体是指忘记将要做的事。故填toturnoffo

故选D。

10.Thelightison.Whenyouleave,please

A.turnitdownB.turnitupC.turnitoffD.turniton

【答案】c

【详解】句意：灯亮着，当你离开的时候，请把它关掉。考查动词短语。turndown关小、调低；B.turnup

开大；turnoff关掉；turnon打开。根据Thelightison.Whenyouleave,please=可知句意为“灯亮着，当你

离开的时候，请把它关掉。”这些短语接代词作宾语时，代词应放在短语的中间，故答案选C。

二、完形填空。（本大题共20小题，共20分）

A

MynameisEmilyBrown.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Wehavesome1atschoolandathome.

Wecan'tgetto2late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.Wecan'tstayout3schoolnights.Some

studentsthinktheserulesare4,andtheydon'tlikethem.ButIcan't5them.Ithinktheserules

canhelp6.alot.Ifwedon'tobey（遵守）them,7canwedowellinourstudies?Forexample,our

teachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.Ifwe8,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.Itisbadforour

health,too.Ifyourparentsaskyou_9inbedearlyandyoudon'tlistentothem,youcan't10on

timenextmorning.Everyoneneedssomerules.Doyouthinkso?

1.A.booksB.clothesC.rulesD.classmates

2.A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.dininghall

3.A.atB.inC.forD.on

4.A.goodB.strictC.funnyD.easy

5.A.agreewithB.lookatC.playwithD.waitfor

6.A.meB.youC.usD.them

7.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where

8.A.can'tB.aren'tC.won'tD.don't

9.A.tobeB.todoC.beD.do

10.A.gettoB.getinC.getupD.geton

【答案】

1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C

【导语】本篇讲述我们应该严格遵守校规和家规，校规和家规可以帮我们更好的学习和生活。

1.句意：我们在学校和家里都有一些规定。

books书；clothes衣服；rules规则；classmates同学；根据下午“Wecan'tgetto…late.Wehavetofinishour

homework."不能迟至U、要完成作业，可知此处说的是我们在学校和家里有一些规则，故选C。

2.句意：我们上学不能迟到。

school学校；home家；office办公室；dininghall食堂；根据下文“Wehavetofinishourhomework.”可知说的

应是在学校校的规则，根据文句表达的逻辑关系，可知此处应是上学不能迟到，故选A。

3.句意：我们学校不让学生在上课的晚上出去。

at表示在具体某一时间点；in表示在某时间段里；for为、给...，表动作的对象；on表示在具体某一天或

具体某一天的上午、上午或晚上。根据“Wecan'tstayout...schoolnights”可推断此处说的是在上学的晚上，

表示在具体某一天的晚上，要用on,故选D。

4.句意：有些学生认为这些规定太严厉。

good好的；strict严厉的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的；根据下文“andtheydon*likethem.”他们不喜欢，可

推断一些学生认为这些规则是严厉的，故选B。

5.句意：但我不同意他们的看法。

agreewith同意；lookat看...；playwith和....玩；waitfor等候；根据下文“Ithinktheserulescanhelp...a

lot.”可知作者认为规则是很有帮助的，故可知作者不同意他们的看法，故选A。

6.句意：我认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助。

me我;you你；us我们；them他们。根据下文“Ifwedon'tobey（遵守）them…canwedowellinourstudies?”

可知作者认为规则帮助我们很多，故选C。

7.句意：如果我们不遵守校规，我们怎么能学习好呢？

what什么;how如何;when什么时候；where在哪里。根据"Ifwedon*obey（遵守）them,…canwedowellin

ourstudies?",结合语境可知，应该是说不遵守规则，如何能学习好呢，故选B。

8.句意：如果我们不这样做，教室会很脏。

can't不能；aren't不是；won't不会；don't不；根据“Ifwe…，theclassroomwillbeverydirty.”可知此处是if

引导的条件状语从句要用“主将从现”原则，可知空格处要用一般现在时，又根据上文“ourteachersaskusto

cleanourclassroomeveryday,”可知止匕处应是如果我们不打扫教室，要用don'tcleanourclassroom,此处省略

了cleanourclassroom,故选D。

9.句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。

根据"Ifyourparentsaskyou...inbedearly”可知此处是asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，要用动词不定式，所

以排除C、D；beinbed“躺在床上”，故选A。

10.句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。

getto至！J达；getin收害!J；getup起床；geton上车。根据“Ifyourparentsaskyou...inbedearlyandyoudon5tlisten

tothem”可知此处说的是不早睡的后果，是起不来床，故选C。

B

Hello,everyone!I'mMolly,amiddleschoolstudent.Ilovewatchingmoviesverymuchbecauseithelpsme

11.Thereisa12nearmyhomeandIoftengothere.Itisthebestcinemainmycity.Ifs13

andtherearealotofmoviestowatcheveryday.ButIneedto14lotsofrules.Letme15you

someofthem.

WhenIgointothecinema,Ihaveto16myticket（票）.Ican'ttakeanyfoodordrinkstothecinema,

soIneverbuyanythingoutsidethecinema.Ican'ttake17inthecinema.Ican'tusemyphone,either.IfI

seea3Dmovie,Ishouldget3Dglasses.AndifIbreak（弄坏）the18,1shouldpayforthem.

Idon'tliketheserulesbecauseIthinktheyare19.Inmydreamcinema,noonewilltellmewhatto

doornottodo.

Doesthecinemayougohaveany10?Whatarethey?

11.A.playB.sleepC.relaxD.dream

12.A.cinemaB.schoolC.libraryD.park

13.A.bigB.smallc.oldD.dirty

14.A.findB.feelc.followD.have

15.A.speakB.tellc.sayD.talk

16.A.showB.drawc.writeD.make

17.A.booksB.photosc.mapsD.pens

18.A.guitarsB.glassesc.bikesD.phones

19.A.funB.boringc.interestingD.strict

20.A.pricesB.sportsc.numbersD.rules

【答案】

11.C12.A13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.B19.D20.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的电影院的一些规则。

11.句意：我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。

play玩；sleep睡觉；relax放松；dream梦想。根据"Hovewatchingmoviesverymuchbecauseithelpsme”可

知看电影帮助作者放松。故选C。

12.句意：我家附近有一家电影院，我经常去那里。

cinema电影院；school学校；library图书馆；park公园。根据"Ilovewatchingmoviesverymuchbecauseithelps

me”可知是去电影院看电影。故选A。

13.句意：它很大，每天都有很多电影可以看。

big大的；small小的；old老的；dirty脏的。根据“andtherearealotofmoviestowatch”可知电影院很大，有

很多电影。故选A。

14.句意：但我需要遵守很多规则。

find发现；feel感觉；follow遵守；have有。根据“lotsofrules”可知是遵守规则。故选C。

15.句意：让我告诉你其中的一些。

speak说；tell告诉；say说；talk谈话。此处是tellsb.sth.”告诉某人某事“。故选B。

16.句意：当我走进电影院时，我必须出示我的票。

show展示；draw画；write写；make制作。根据“myticket”可知去看电影应该出示自己的票。故选A。

17.句意：我不能在电影院里拍照。

books书；photos照片；maps地图；pens钢笔。根据“Icanttake...”可知在电影院不能拍照。故选B。

18.句意：如果我打碎了眼镜，我就应该付钱。

guitars吉他；glasses眼镜；bikes自行车；phones手机。根据"IfIseea3Dmovie,Ishouldget3Dglasses”可知

打破眼镜需要赔钱。故选B。

19.句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为我认为它们很严格。

fun有趣的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；strict严格的。根据"Idon'tliketheserulesbecauseIthinkthey

are”可知作者认为这些规定很严格。故选D。

20.句意：你去的电影院有什么规定吗？

prices价格；sports运动；numbers数字；rules规则。根据“Doesthecinemayougohaveany”可知是询问电影

院有没有规定。故选D。

三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，共5分）

A

Schoolrulesaredifferentallaroundtheworld.Theyshowwhateachplacethinksisimportantforstudentsto

do.InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.They

alsotalkaboutthingslikewhattowear,comingtoschoolontime,andbeinghonestinyourwork.

InplaceslikeAsia,followingrulesandlisteningtoteachersisveryimportant.Studentsoftenhaverules

aboutwearinguniforms（校月艮），lookingneat,andshowingrespecttoelders,whichteachesthemresponsibility（责

任）andteamwork.

InAfricaandLatinAmerica,schoolrulesmixoldcultures（文化）withnewideas.Theytalkaboutrespecting

olderpeople,takingcareoftheenvironment（环境），andbeingfriendlytoeveryone.InsomeAfricanschools,there

arerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.

Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearn.

Whetherifsaboutbeingkindtoothers,workinghard,ortakingcareoftheenvironment,schoolrulesteach

importantlessonsthathelpstudentsgrowintoresponsibleandcaringpeople.

1.WhatareschoolrulesaboutintheUSandEurope?

A.Followingstrictdressrules.B.Beingrespectful,kind,andfairtoeveryone.

C.Goingtoclassesontime.D.Followingteachers5words.

2.InsomeAfricanschools,thereisaruleabout.

A.savingwaterB.helpinganimalsC.caringfortheoldD.teachingsmallkids

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aim"inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Action.B.Goal.C.Show.D.Dream.

4.Whyareschoolrulesimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.TomakestudentsfeelstrictandunhappyB.Toteachstudentsaboutdifferentcultures

C.Tokeepstudentssafe,honest,andreadytolearnD.Togiveteachersmoreresponsibility

5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SchoolRulesShouldBeMadeB.FollowSchoolRules

C.WhoMadeSchoolRulesD.SchoolRulesAroundtheWorld

【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地学校规则的不同。

1.细节理解题。根据"InsomecountriesliketheUSandEurope,rulesareaboutbeingrespectful,kind,andfairto

everyone”可知在美国和欧洲等一些国家，规则是关于尊重、善良和公平对待每个人。故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据“InsomeAfricanschools,therearerulesaboutsavingwaterandkeepingtheschoolclean.^^

可知在一些非洲学校，有关于节约用水和保持学校清洁的规定。故选A。

3.词义猜测题。根据“Althoughschoolrulesmaybedifferent,theiraimistokeepstudentssafe,honest,andready

tolearn”可知，尽管学校规则可能不同，但他们的目的是让学生安全、诚实、乐于学习，故此处aim意为“目

标”，和goal意义相近。故选B。

4.推理判断题。根据“Althoughschoo