新课标2024-2025学年高中英语课时分层作业3SectionⅢⅣ含解析新人教版必修2

PAGE1-课时分层作业(三)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ[语言学问练习固基础]单句语法填空1．IshallneverforgetthoseyearswhenIlivedinthecountrywiththefarmers，whichhasagreateffectonmylife.2．Herparentswouldn'tmarryhertoanyonewhosefamilywaspoor.3．Sometimestheearthquakeissoviolentthatitcandestroythewholecity，ashappenedinTangshanin1976.4．Thefamoussinger，whoisfromBritain，hasanumberofdevoted(devote)fansinChina.5．Somepre­schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter，wheretheylearnsimplegamesandsongs.6．Manypeopleleftthemeetingroomearlybecausethespeechwasbadlythoughtof．7．Hedidn'tseethefilm，neither/nordidI.8．Fredenteredwithoutknockingand，veryoutofbreath，sankintoachair.9．Thereissomeevidence(evident)thatthelittleactorhasgainedmorehelpsincesheplayedinthatTV.10．Thetwosideshaddebatedwitheachotherfortwohoursonthematter.[高考题型练习提实力]阅读理解AFrancehasthemostbeautifulcastlesthroughoutEurope.HerearesomeofthebestFrenchcastlestovisit.You'llsurelywanttovisitoneofthemduringyourtravelsinFrance.Havealookandenjoy!Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeVersaillesTheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeVersaillesisabout20kmsouthwestofParis.Whenthecastlewasbuilt，Versailleswasasmallvillage.Today，however，itisafamousareainParis.Thecastlewasbuiltasasmallhuntinglodge(乡间小屋)forLouisinthe1620s.Yearslater，hemadeitbigger.Later，Louisalsomadeitlarger，makingitoneofthelargestpalacesoftheworld.Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChambordTheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChambordisoneofthelargestcastlesaroundtheworld.ItsitsintheLoireValley.BeingattheheartofEurope'slargestenclosedwoodedpark，Chambord，itwasbuiltforKingFrancisⅠtoserveasahuntinglodge.Itisoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncastlesintheworldbecauseofitsFrenchRenaissance(文艺复兴)building.Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChenonceauAsoneofthemostfamouscastlesintheLoireValley，thecastlewasbuiltduringthe11thcenturyontheRiverCher.Itwaspassedthroughmanyhands.ThecastlewasnotdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionbecauseitwastheonlybridgeacrosstheriverformanymiles.Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChantillyThishistoriccastlesitsinthetownofChantilly，France.Thisbeautifulcastleismadeupoftwobuildings：thePetitCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaubuiltaround1560forAnnedeMontmorency，andtheGrandCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teauwhichwasdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionandrebuiltinthe1870s.Therearemanyinterestingpiecesof17thcenturyhistoryconcerningthecastle.Everytwoyearsafireworkscompetitionisheldinthecastlegardens.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了法国一些闻名的城堡。1．WhatdoweknowabouttheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeVersailles?A．Itsitsinasmallvillage.B．Itservesasahuntingplace.C．ItwasfirstbuiltforLouis．D．Itwasthelargestcastleinthe1620s.C[细微环节理解题。由Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeVersailles部分中的“Thecastlewasbuiltasasmallhuntinglodge(乡间小屋)forLouisinthe1620s.”可知答案。]2．WhatmakestheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChambordspecial?A．Itslonghistory.B．Itsbuildingstyle.C．Itswealthyowner.D．Itsimportantposition.B[细微环节理解题。由Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChambord部分中的“Itisoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncastlesintheworldbecauseofitsFrenchRenaissance(文艺复兴)building.”可知，该城堡的特殊之处在于其独特的建筑风格。]3．WhydidtheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChenonceaumanagetogetthroughtheFrenchRevolution?A．ItwasfarfromParis.B．IthidintheLoireC．Itplayedaveryimportantrole.D．ItwasbuiltbyafamousFrenchking.C[细微环节理解题。由Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChenonceau部分中的“ThecastlewasnotdestroyedduringtheFrenchRevolutionbecauseitwastheonlybridgeacrosstheriverformanymiles.”可知，该城堡没有遭到破坏是因为它的重要性。]4．Whichcastlehasafireworksshoweverytwoyears?A．TheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeVersailles.B．TheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChantilly.C．TheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChambord.D．TheCheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChenonceau.B[细微环节理解题。由Cheq\o(a,\s\up6(^))teaudeChantilly部分中的“Everytwoyearsafireworkscompetitionisheldinthecastlegardens.”可知，该城堡每两年举办一次烟火竞赛。]BAnewcourseonworldheritageanditsconservationoffersagoodopportunityfortheyoungpeopletolearnaboutthelegacy(遗产)ofhumanityandgainasenseofresponsibilitytohelpprotecttheplanetweliveon.AccordingtoaworldheritageeducationprogrammejointlylaunchedbytheUnitedNationsEducationalScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)andChina'sMinistryofEducation，thecoursewillfirstbeofferedatseveralschoolsinBeijingbeforebeingincludedasamandatorycourse(必修课)forhighschoolstudentsnationwide.Thenewcoursecoversphotos，slideshowsanddocumentariesonthemagnificenceoftheworldheritagesites.Theclassaimstotellchildrenwhatworldheritageisandwhyandhowitshouldbeprotected.Atotalof177nations，includingChina，havesignedtheConventionConcerningtheProtectionofWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage.Listedare754sitesallovertheworld，ofwhich29areinChina—thethirdmostafterSpainandItaly.Currently，protectionofthecountry'sculturalandnaturalresourcesleavesmuchtobedesired.Educationisundoubtedlythebestwaytocultivatepeople'ssenseforprotectingculturalandnaturalresources.TheintroductionofsuchaprogrammeinChineseclassroomswillcertainlyhelpouryoungpeoplerealizethesignificanceofcommonheritage，learningaboutworldheritagesites，thehistoryandtraditionsofdifferentcultures，ecology，andtheimportanceofprotectingbiologicalandculturaldiversity.Moreimportantly，itwillhelpcultivateasenseofresponsibilityinthemindsofyoungparticipants.Thisiscriticalinprotectingtheseculturalandnaturallegacies，aswellasourlivingenvironmentandthelimitedresourcesforsustainabledevelopment.【语篇解读】将人类遗产爱护纳入课堂学习，旨在帮助孩子们学习和了解有关爱护遗产的信息。5．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheworldheritageeducationprogrammewasjointlylaunchedbytheUnitedStatesandChina'sMinistryofEducation.B．ThecoursewillfirstbeofferedatalltheschoolsinBeijing.C．Protectionofthecountry'sculturalandnaturalresourceshasbeenperfectthankstopeople'sefforts.D．Chinarankshighamongthecountrieswith29siteslistedonthelist.D[细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“Listedare754sitesallovertheworld，ofwhich29areinChina—thethirdmostafterSpainandItaly.”可知D项正确。]6．Whatcanyouexpecttolearnattheclass?A．Whatworldheritag