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2016年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
一、解答题(共5小题,满分5分)
/.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1分)系统找不到该试题
3.(1分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1分)WheredidCathygolastSaturday?
A.Tothelake.
B.lbthebeach.
C.Tothepark.
5.(]分)What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersZ
A.Motherandson
B.Husbandandwife
C.Bossandworker.
二第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独
白后有几个小题,从题中所给的N、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应
位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题
给出5秒钟作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
6.62分)系统找不到该试题
7.(3分)系统找不到该试题
8.(3分)系统找不到该试题
9.(3分)系统找不到该试题
10.(4分)系统找不到该试题
三、第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分75分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小
题I分,满分15分)从题中所给的ZB、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项.
11.(1分)Everyonelikesmygrandmabecauseisfriendlyandkind.()
A.hisB.herC.sheD.he
12.(1Hunyup,kids!Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehavetimeleft.()
A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little
13.(I分)---DoyouknowtheWherehasthetimegone?
---Yes.Itbeautiful.1likeitverymuch.()
A.smellsB.ttistesC.soundsD.looks
14.(I分)usefuldictionary'itis!It'svery^helpfulforEnglishstudy.()
A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowaD.How
15.(1分)---AllthestudentsattendedthemeetingJenny.Why?.
---BecausesheMZWill.()
A.besideB.exceptC.besidesD.instead
16.(1分)MrChentheresincehegraduatedfromhighschool.()
A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.willwork
17.(1分)---Whichsubjectdoyouprefer,mathorEnglish?
---Both./thinkmathisEnglish.()
A.asboringas
B.asinterestingas
C.betterthan
D.lessinterestingthan
18.(1分)MyfriendplanstoherjobandgotoAmericafarfurtherstudy.()
A.cheerupB.cleanupC.pickupD.giveup
19.(1Itmadehimtoknowthathewasonthewinningteam.()
A.feelluckyB.tofeellucky
C.feelunluckyD.tofeelunlucky
20.(1分)---Howdoyouusuallygotowork?
---1takeabus,butIdrivingacarnow.()
A.amusedto;usedto
B.usedto;usedto
C.wasusedto:amusedio
D.usedto;amusedto
21.(1分)ManypeopleliketheprogramHappycampisshowedonHunan7V.()
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom
22.(1分)---Whereisyourgrandfather,Tom?
---Hetheflowersinthegardennow..()
A.watersB.watered
C.iswateringD.waswatering
23.(1分)Afterthefinalexam,wewillfeelandwe'llhaveasummerholiday.()
A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxed
C.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed;relaxing
24.(1分)Mr.Ligetsupearlyeverymorninghecanmakebreakfastforhis
daughter.()
A.unlessB.ifC.sothatD.ussoonas
25.(1分)---Couldyoutellme?
---Sure.Gostraight.Itrsacrossfromapostoffice..()
A.whereRcnaiHospitalis
B.whereisRenaiHospital
C.WhereRenaiHospitalwasbuilt
D.howcan/gettoRenaiHospital
四、第二节完型填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)通读全文,理解其大意,然
后从短文后面各题所给的卜、B、C\D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(15分)Oncetherewasarichmanwhohadtwosons.TheelderbrotherJohnnywasgreedy
(贪婪)andlazy.ButhisyoungerbrotherRickwashard-workingandkind-hearted.When
theirfather(36),Johnnygottheirfather'shouseandland,butRickreceived
(37).
OnedaywhenRickwas(38)inthefieldsJiefoundabird,butthebird's(39)was
broken.Hetookthebirdhomeand(40)itcarefully.Dayafterday,thebirdbecame
(41)•Whenwintercame,itflewawaytoa(42)place.Thenextspring
itflew(43)andgaveRickaseed(种子).Rickplantedtheseedanditsoongrewinto
aplantandproducedmanygourds(葫芦).WhenRick(44)oneofthem,hewas
(45)toseethatitwasfulloftreasure.Thenextday,heboughtabig(46)and
livedinitwithhisfamily.
WhenJohnnyheardabouthisbrother'sgoodluck,hedecidedlodothe(47)thingashis
brother.Healsofoundabird,buthe(48)itswingandthentookcareofit(49)
itbecamestrong.Thebirdalsogavehim(50)anditsoongrewintoaplantand
produceseveralgourds.However,whenheopenedonegourd,goblins(小精灵)cameout
ofitandtookeverythingthathehad.
36.A.leftB.diedC.livedD.returned
37.A.somethingB.anythingc.nothingD.everything
38.A.workingB.Payingc.walkingD.thinking
39.A.legB.neckc.headD.wing
40.A.lookedforB.lookedatc.lookedafterD.lookedthrough
41.A.smartB.weakc.stupidD.strong
42.A.wannerB.lowerc.colderD.worse
43.A.upB.backc.awayD.down
44.A.usedB.checkedc.closedD.opened
45.A.sorryB.surprisedc.sadD.interested
46.A.landB.roomc.houseD.factory
47.A.goodB.samec.hadD.different
48.A.protectedB.bandagedc.beatD.broke
49.A.whenB.afterc.untilD.before
50.A.aseedB.somegourdsc.aplantD.sometreasure.
五、第三部分阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,根据短文
内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
27.(6分)ThePricesoftheT+oHotels
DatesPrices
ChangjiangHotel(onenight)Jin
/
i
i
Januaryls,-March31s'¥340.00
April产-May3〃(closed)•••
June1st-June30th¥310.00
July1st-August30th¥350.00
SeptemberP1-October30th¥320.00
NovemberP1-December3lyl¥330.00
51.IfyoustayinJinhuHotelinAugustforonenight,howmuchshouldyoupay?
4.¥260.00
B.¥270.00
C.¥300.00
D.¥350.00
52.Howmanymonthsofayeararethetwohotelsopen?
A.Nine.
B.Ten.
C.Eleven.
D.Twelve
53.ItisthecheapesttostayinChangjiangHotelin.
A.Janutuy
B.March
C.December
D.June.
28.(8)Wheneverthesunse:andtheblueskycameup,myfatherand/oftenwenttoclimbthe
mountainnearmyhouseandweenjoyedthat.Walkingtogether,myfatherand/hadalotof
conversations.Ileanedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Iclimbedmountainstogetherwithmy
fatherforsomuchtime.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthe
mountain."Ireallygotaloifromthemountain-climbing.Itmademepatientaswell.
Infact,climbingthemountainwasatestformebecause1wasonlyeightyearsold.Duringthe
firstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing.Butastime
passed,1wantedtostopclimbing.However,myfathersaidtome,"W”cm?“/waysseea
beautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,thisisjustlikeyourlift:."
Atthatrime,/wastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,/gottoknowthe
meaningofhopeinlife./foundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasas
clearascrystal.(水晶)
54.Whodidthewriteroftenclimbthemountainwith?
A.Hismother.
B.Hisfather.
C.Hisfriend.
D.Hisbrother.
55.Themountain-climbingwasfarthem.
A.difficult.
B.easy.
C.enjoyable.
D.dangerous.
56.Howoldwasthewriterwhenclimbingthemountain?
A.Hewaseight.
B.Hewasnine.
C.Hewasten.
D.Hewaseighteen.
57.hithefather'sopinion,wherecantheboyalwaysseeabeautifulsky^?.
A.Atthefootofthemountain.
B.Atthetopofthemountain.
C.Duringthemountain-climbing.
D.Inthebeautifulvillage.
29.(8分)Whenyoucutyourskin,youbleed.Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecome
illandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Alonetime,some
peopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!
Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodgoesaivundinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodto
peoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromthehealthypeopleendgiveittopeoplewhoneed
it.Thisiscalled"bloodtransfusion"().Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthyperson
intothearmofthesickperson.
Buttherearetwoproblems.First,iidoesnotalwayswork.Sometimespeoplediewhentheyare
havingbloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindof
blood.Therearefourmaingroupsofblood---O,A,BandAB.Almostallofushaveblood
ofoneofthesegroups.Theyalsofindthattheycangiveanyofthefourgroupsofbloodto
peopletopeopleofgroupAB.Buttheyfindthattheymustf>iveA-&r()upbloodtoA-group
peopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople./haveO-groupbloodandthedoctortold
methatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.
Thereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonofthe
rightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime,fftheyhaveawaytokeepthe
blooduntilsomeoneneeds〃,theycanalwayshavetherightkindofblood.Atfirst,theyfind
iftheymakeitveiycold,theycankeepthebloodinbottlesforfifteentotwentydays.Thenthey
findouthowtokeepitlonger.Intheendtheyfindawayofkeepingbloodfaraverylongtime.
Wecallaplacewherewekeepmoneya'bunk".1%callaplacewherewekeepblooda"blood
bank".Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa"bloodbank".Inthis
way,youmaystopsomeonejivmdying.Orperhapsonedayyoumaybecomeill.Youmayneed
blood.The"bloodbcmk"willgiveittoyou.
58.Whydopeoplesometimesdiewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion?
A.Becausetheyarenotgiventherightkindofblood.
B.Becausetheyaregiventhesamekindofblood.
C.Becausethedoctorshavelostlotsofblood.
D.Becausethedoctorsareunhealthypeople.
59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Bloodtransfusionisdrinkingblood.
B.Thereareonlythreegroupsofblood.
C.ThewritercangivebloodtoA-grouppeople.
D.Thewritercan'tgivebloodtoanyotherpersonsafely.
60.Wesetupthebloodbanktc.
A.keepnwremoneyfarsickpeople
B.makemoremoneyforpeoplewhoneedit
C.keepdifferentgroupsofbloodasmuchaspossible
D.^ivetherightkindofbloodtothepeoplewhoneedintime
61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.What"bloodtransfusion"is.
B.Bloodisveryimportanttous
C.Therearefourmaingroupsofblood.
D.Wherethebloodbankshouldbebuilt.
30.(8分)Eversincetheinventionofbooks,readinghasbeenapopularhobbywiththosewhoare
abletoread.Themorepeoplereadbooks,thebettertheycouldread,andthebeltereducated
theybecome.Butrecently,technologymeansthatfewerpeoplearechoosingtoreadtofilltheir
time.Oneofthemainthingsthatpeoplenowdointheirfreetimeistowatchtelevision,and
thereareanumberofreasonsfarthis.
Firstofall,watchingtelevisioniseasierthanreading.Itdoesn'trequireustouseourbrainsso
muchorsocarefully,sowatchingTVcanbemorerelaxingafteralongday'swork.Besides,
somepeoplearenotwell-educated,andwouldconsiderreadingtobesomethingdonebythe
educatedpeopleonly.
TheincreaseinthenumberofTVprogramsalsomeansthatmoreandmorepeoplearechoosing
towatchTV.Whentherewereonlyafewchannels(频道),andtherewasnothingpeople
wantedtowatch,theywouldpickupabook.Butnow,withthegreatchoiceofchannels,we
canalwaysfindsomething>箔areinterestedin,soperhapswedon'tliketopickupabook.
Thecostofbooksisalsohavinganimpact,becausewithtelevisionyoudon'thavetopayforas
muchasyouneed.Therearcsomecostsfortelevision,butifyou'vepaidforit,youcanwatch
asmuchTVasyouwant,andtheonlyextracostiselectricity.Withhooks,however,themore
youread,themoreyouhavetopay.
Inaword,therecanbenodoubtthatfewerandfewerpeoplewillchoosetoreadbooks.
62.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtoParagraphI?
A.Readingdoesn'tdependonone'sability.
B.Readingmorebookscanmakepeopleworseeducated..
C.People'schoiceofhobbiesisconnectedwithtechnology.
D.Morepeopleprefertoreadwiththedevelopmentoftechnology.
63.Theunderlinedword"impact"means"”.
A.影响
B.选择
C.原因
D.练习
64.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthereadingsilualioninthefuture?
A.Itwillhehopeful.
B.Itwillhebad.
C.Itwillnotchange.
D.Itwillbeverygood.
65.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Whatinfluencereadinghasonpeople?
B.WhypeoplepreferwatchingTVtoreading.
C.Watching7Vismorepopularthanreading.
D.Readingismoreimportantthanwatching7V.
为、第四部分口语运用(共I小题,每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的句子
将对话补全,使其通顺达意.并将A、B、C、D或E填涂在答题卡上.
31.(1。分)
A.Congratulations!
B.Whoistheother?
C.Howabouttheamusementpark?
D.Whatisit?
E.Wow!l'msogladtohearthat.
A:Hi,Gina,goodnewsforyou.
B:(66)
A:YougotfulImarksinphysicstest.
B:(67)
Whotoldyouaboutil?
A:Mr.Liudid.Hesaidonlytwostudentsinourclassgotfullmarks.
B:(68)
A:It'sme.1thinkIamluck)'.
B:That'sgreat.(69)
A:Thankyou.It'sagreatday.Let'sgoouttoplay,shallwe?
B:Goodidea.Butwhereshallwe?
A:(70)
B:Allright.Let'sgo.
七、第五部分写(共三节,满分5分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5
分)根据句意和汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位
置.
32.(1分)Theguidetaughtushowtomakeamodel(机器X.).
33.(1分)Annaismore(外向的)thanhersister.
34.(1When1gottothe(机场),theplanehadtakenoff.
35.(1分)Moreandmorepeopleliketogreeteachotherby(发送)messages.
36.(1分)Mr.Wangoften(鼓曲)ustoanswerquesthnsinclassactively.
A.第二节短文填空(共i小题,每小题io分,满分io分)阅读短文,根据短文内容在
方框内选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整(每空一词,每词只用
一次2把所填单词的正确形式写在相应的位置.
37.(10分)
studiedmostspendbothownseasonsrisehappymemberas
Whenagroupofpeopleworktogetherforasamegoal,theymakeupateam.Atthistime,team
spiritisthe(76)important.
In1957fateamofeighteenpeople(77)thewholewinterattheSouthPole(南极).There
they(78)thesecretsoftheearth.Inthisvery'coldplace,thereareonlytwo(79)
summerandwinter.Inwinter,thesunnever(80)andthereisnolightatall.What's
more,theweather卬a?theworstofayear.Sotheseeighteenmenhadtoface(81)the
darknessandthebadweather.
Thesepeoplemadeupa"family"andallthe(82)tooktunistodothingsfortheirdaily
life.Everybodyhadhis(83)worktodo.Theytrainedoneperson(84)a
doctor.Atulanotheronelearnedhowtocook.Duringthesix-month-longwinter,they
workedtogetherasone.Intheend,theyallfinishedtheirwork,andcamebackhomesafely
and(85).
九、第三节书面表达(满分15分)
38.(15分)假设你是李莉.请根据以下要点及要求用英语给你的美国朋友Rose写一封电
子邮件.
要点:/.你校将在下月举行英文歌曲大赛,你打算参加;
2.你声音甜美,喜欢唱歌:
3.你中文歌曲唱得较好,但很少唱英文歌;
4.Rose擅长唱歌,参加过几次比赛,得过奖:
5.请Rose选几首英文歌并提建议.
要求:1.必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥:
2.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3.不能出现其实的人名、校名和地名.
4.将邮件内容写在答题卡上指定的位置.
DearRose,
I'mwritingtoaskyouforsomehelp.
I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply!
Yours,Lily.
2016年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、解答题(共5小题,满分5分)
/.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1分)系统找不到该试题
3.(I分)系统找不到该试题
4.(]分)WheredidCathygolastSaturday?
A.Tothelake.
B.lbthebeach.
C.Tothepark.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
5.(1分)What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson
B.Husbandandwife
C.Bossandworker.
【分析】略
【解答】卜
,点次7略
二、第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独
白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应
位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题'秒钟,听完后各小题
给出5秒钟作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.
6.(2分)系统找不到该试题
7.(3分)系统找不到该试题
8.(3分)系统找不到该试题
9.(3分)系统找不到该试题
10.(4分)系统找不到该试题
三第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小
题1分,满分宣分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项.
11.(1Everyonelikesmygrandmabecauseisfriendlyandkind.()
A.hisB.herC.sheD.he
【分析】大家都喜欢我的奶奶,因为她非常友好慈祥.
【解答】答案:C
根据题意''大家都喜欢我的奶奶,因为她非常友好慈祥”,可知此处是指奶奶,且主语用主格,
所以代词用she,故选C.
【点评】熟悉人称代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
12.(1分)Hurry叩,kids!Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehavetimeleft.()
A.JewB.afewC.alittleD.little
【分析】快点,孩子们.校车快来了,我们所剩时间不多了.
【解答】根据后文time时间,这是不可数名词,结合前文快点,孩子们.校车快来了,推
测意思是我们所剩时间不多了.故用表示否定意义的巾加来修饰不可数名词时间,故选
D.A少的,表示否定,修饰可数名词.B少的,表示肯定,修饰可数名词,C一点,表
示肯定,修饰不可数名词.
故选:D.
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,区分选项的细微差别.
13.(1分)---DoyouknowthesongWherehasthetimegone?
---Yes.Itbeautiful.Ilikeitvery'much.()
A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.looks
【分析】你知道《时间去哪儿了吗》这首歌吗?是的,它听起来很美,我非常喜欢.
【解答】答案:C根据上文你知道《时间去哪儿了吗》这首歌吗?结合选项,推测意思是
它听起来很美,故用系动词sound听起来,主语是三单,我选C.A闻起来,B尝起来,
D看起来
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,区分选项的细微差别.
14.(1分)usefuldictionaryitis!It'sveryhelpfulforEnglishstudy.()
A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowaD.How
【分析】多么有用的字典喇!对英语学习有用.
【解答】答案:A.英语中的感叹句要有、vhat和how来引导,其句型是:HQW+形容词/副
词+主语+谓语+其他!以及W/S+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语'谓语+
其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是useful,名词是dictionary可数名词单数,应用what来
感叹,useful是以辅音音素开头,我。,我咨案是人
,点评7八what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:I.What+a(an)+(形容词)»
单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.Whal+(形容词)+
可数名词复数或不可数名词中主语+谓语!
2、How弓I导的感叹句.how用来修饰形:容词、副词或动词.其结构是:How'形容词(副
词)+主语+谓语!
15.(1分)---AllthestudentsattendedthemeetingJenny.Why?.
---Becauseshewasill.()
A.besideB.exceptC.besidesD.instead
【分析】--除去Jenny,所专的学生都参加了会议?为什么?--因为她生病了.
【解答】写案:B.
首先明确选项中各个短语的意思,A:在…旁边;B:除去(从整体中除去个别);C:除…
以外,还有:D:代替;结合语境Becauseshewasill可以推断这句话表达的意思是“--
除去Jenny,所有的学生都参加了会议?为什么?--因为她生病了.所以设空处的
介词短语表达的意思是"除…以外(从整体中除去个别)",应该用expect,故选B
【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,
有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭
配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.
16.(1分)MrChentheresincehegraduatedfromhi^hschool.()
A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.willwork
【分析】陈老帅口从高中毕业就在那里工作.
,解写/写卷A.结合sincehegraduatedfromhighschool可知表达的动作发生在过去,持
续了,段时间,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语MrChen,故has,改写案建A.
【点评】现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态
持续到现在.它的构成是:主语+ha\,e/has+动词的过去分词.
17.(1分)---Whichsubjectdoyouprefer,mathorEnglish?
~~-Both.1thinkmathisEnglish.()
A.asboringas
B.asinterestingas
C.betterthan
D.lessinterestingthan
【分析】--你更喜欢哪个科目,数学还是英语?
--都喜欢,我认为数学和英语一样有趣.
【解答】答案:B.
Whichsubjectdoyouprefer,mathorEnglish?---Both,可知这里说的应该是更喜欢
哪一个,所以应该说的是有趣,这里两个都喜欢,所以应该是一样有趣,这里用as...as…,
中间跟形容词或者副词的原级.故选B.
【点评】此题首先要根据句意判断出是原级比较,再结合其知识点选择正确的答案.
18.(1分)MyfriendplanstoherjobandgotoAmericaforfurtherstudy.()
A.cheerupB.deanupC.pickupD.giveup
【分析】我的朋友计划放弃她的工作,然后去美国进修.
【解答】答案:D.
cheerup的意思是"高兴起来";cleanup意思是"打扫":pickup意思是,捡起";giveup意思
是"放弃"根据"gotoAmericaforfurtherstudy”去美国进修.因此可知得放弃工作才能去美
国进修,综上所述,故选D.
,点W7首先要掌握这个单词的发音,然后结合具体的题H,就可以确定正确答案.
19.(1分)Itmadehimtoknowthathewasonthewinningteam.()
A.feelluckyB.tofeellucky
C.feetunluck)'D.tofeelunlucky
【分析】得知他在获胜的那队让他感到很幸运.
【解答】答案:A.
本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是”得知他在获胜的那队让他感到很幸运.”
山于设空处单词放在makesb.后面,所以此题考查句式:makesb.doslh.(动词原形作
宾语补足语),feel是系动词,后而跟形容词作表语,我送儿
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确
的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.
20.(1分)---Howdoyouusuallygotowork?
---1takeabus,butIdrivingacarnow.()
A.amusedto:usedto
B.usedto:usedto
C.wasusedto:amusedio
D.usedto;amusedto
【分析】--你通常怎么去上班?
■■我过去常常乘公交车,现在习惯开车了.
【解答】答案:D.
根据---1takeabus,but1drivingacarnow可知我过去常常乘公交车,
现在习惯开车了,这里usedtodosth表示过去常常做某事,而beusedtodoingsih我.示习
惯于做某事,前面说过去常常乘公交车,用usedtodosth,后面用beusedtodoingsth表
示习惯于做某事.故选D.
【点评】解答此类试题时,要充分利用上下文语境推测要填的词的意思,准确作答.
21.(1分)ManypeopleliketheprogramHappycampisshowedonHunanTV.()
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom
【分析】很多人寻欢在湖南卫视播出的电视节目《快乐大本营》
【解答】答案:B:
首先根据语境推测句意是“很多人喜欢在湖南N视播出的电视节目《快乐大本营》「分析句
子结构,本句中的,__isshowedonHunanTV"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词ihe
pmgram为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指物,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或
#which,故选R.
【点评】本题考杳定语从句的关系代词.做此题的关键是找准先行词,是人还是物,在从句
中做什么句子成分,然后根据语法选择正确的引导词.
22.(1分)---Whereisyourgrandfather,Tom?
---Hetheflowersinthegardennow..()
A.watersB.watered
C.iswateringD.waswatering
【分析】——汤姆,你的爷爷在哪里?
——他现在在花怩浇花.
【解答】结合now可知表达的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时be+doing,主语he,
故is,
故选:C.
【点评】现在进行时是英语的一种时态,表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态,表示动作发生
的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是"正在进行中”.
23.(1分)Afterthefinalexam,\vewillfeelandwe'llhaveasummerholiday.()
A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxed
C.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed:relaxing
【分析】期末考试后,我们会很放松,暑假会过得很轻松.
【解答】与案:D.
考查形容词.句意”期末考试后,我们会很放松,暑假会过得很轻松relaxing令人兴奋
的,主语是物或事.relaxed兴奋的,主语通常是人.第一个空,形容怔我们,用relaxed.第
二个空形容holiday假期,用relaxing,答案是D.
【点评】考查ing形容词和ed形容词的用法,ed形容词多形容人.ing形容词多形容事物.结
合语境选择合适用法.
24.(I分)Mr.Ligetsupearlyeverymorninghecanmakebreakfastforhis
daughter.()
A.unlessB.ifC.sothatD.assoonas
【分析】李先生每天起床很早这样他可以为他的女儿做早饭.
【解答】答案:C;
根据语境以及上卜.文,本题考查的是连词的用法.结合语境hecanmakebreakfastforhis
daughter推测句意是“李先生每天起床很早这样他可以为他的女儿做早饭.设空处后面
是一个从句,由句意可知该从句表示主句中谓语动词的目的,所以用sothat(为的是)
引导目的状语从句:故选C.
【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区
别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑
关系选择合适的连词.连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,
了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键.
25.(1分)---Couldyoutellme?
---Sure.Gostraight,h'sacrossfromapostoffice..()
A•whereRenaiHospitalis
B.whereisRenaiHospital
C.WhereRenaiHospital卬asbuilt
D.howcanIgettoRenaiHospital
【分析】--你能告诉我仁爱医院在哪里吗?
..当然,一直往前走,它的对面有一个邮局.
【解答】答案:A.
Couldyoutellme,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.住宾语从句中所使用的语序应该
是陈述句语方,选项BI)是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Gostraight.It'sacrossfromapost
office,可知这里询问的应该是问路的句型,用when来引导,这里叙述一件事实,应该
用一般现在时.故选A.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,
再根据句子的上下文的意思、,做出选择.
四、第二节完型填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)通读全文,理解其大意,然
后从短文后面各题所给的总B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(15分)Oncetherewasarichnumwhohadtwosons.TheelderbrotherJohnnywasgreedy
(贪婪)andlazy.ButhisyoungerbrotherRickwashard-workingandkind-hearted.When
theirfather(36)13,Johnnygottheirfather'shouseandland,butRickreceived(37)
C.
OnedaywhenRickwas(38)Ainthefields,hefoundabird,butthebird's(39)Dwas
broken.Hetookthebirdhomeand(40)Citcarefully.Dayafterday,thebirdbecame
(41)D.Whenwintercame,itflewawaytoa(42)Aplace.
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