2016年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷

2016年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷

一、听力（共8小题，每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1分，共25分）第一节：听小对话,

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话仅读一遍.

I.（1分）WhatdoesStevenwanttobe?

A.Adoctor.

B.Ateacher.

C.Apoliceman.

2.（1分）Whatdoes（hewomanaskthemantobring?

A.Sausages.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Fruits.

3.（1分）WhichclubdoesSallywanttojoin?

A.TheCookingClub.

B.TheDancingChib.

C.TheSinging.

4.（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabookstop.

B.Atahotel.

C.Atalibrary.

5.（1分）Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

6.（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第6〜7小题.

6.Howoftendocs（hewomangojogging?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

7.Whatdocs（hemanlikedoing?

A.Playingtennis.

B.Goingjogging.

C.Walking（hedog.

7.（6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答8〜10小题.

8.WhichfilmwillWilliamandSharongotosee?

A.CowboysandAlians.

B.GonewiththeWind.

C.GoldenMonkey.

9.WherewillWilliamandSharonseethefilm?

A.AttheDukeofYork's.

B.AltheFilmWorld.

C.AltheNewYorkCinema.

10.WhenwillWilliamandSharonmeet?

A.At7：00.

B.Al7：30.

C.At8：00.

8.（10分）第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答第11〜15小题.独

白读两遍.

11.HowdidEricfeelwhenhisparentstookhimtoIhefastfoodrestaurant?

A.Surprised.

B.Excited.

C.Sad.

12.Whydidihefamilyseldomeatfastfod?

A.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasunhealthy.

B.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwaslooexpensive.

C.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasnotdelicious.

13.Whofinishedthebreakfastfirst?

A.Eric'sfather.

B.Eric'smother.

C.Eric.

14.Howmuchdidihcbreakfastcost?

A.5dollars.

B.15dollars.

C.50dollars.

15.WhatdidtheworkergiveEricwhenhelefttherestaurant?

A.Atoy.

B.Abook.

C.Aballoon.

二、完形填空(共1小题，每小题15分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从

每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整，通顺.

9.(15分)SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.Buteveryonecalled(16)

Sunbeam,becauseshehadsuchasweet,smilingface.She(17)lookbrightnesswith

herwherevershewent.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthis(18),andilseemedtofit

thelittlegirlso(19)thatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.

EvenwhenSusiewasababy»shelaughedandsmiledfrommomingtillnight.Nooneever

heardhercryunlessshewas(20)orhurt.Whenshehadlearntto(21),

shelovedtogoaroundthehouseandgetthingsforhermother.(22),shehelpedher

asmuchasshecould.

Sheloved(23).Shewouldsitbyhermother'ssideforanhouratatime,andaskher

manyquestions.Aiotherlimes,shewouldlakeanewbookandreadquietly.Susiewasalways

pleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneveruseda(n)(24)word,buttried

todowhateverwouldmakeherplaymateshappy.

Oneday,a(n)(25)littlegrilwithanoldtomdresspassedby.Susieheardsome

childrenleasingandlaughingather.Sheatonceranouttothegate,andaskedthelittlegrilto

come(26).

"Whatareyoucryingfor?*'Susieasked."Becausetheyall(27)atme."shesaid.

ThenSusietooktheliltlegirlintothehouse.She(28)thelittlegirlwithkindwords,

andshegaveheroneofherownbestdressesandagoodpairofshoes.Thisboughtreal(29)

tothepoorchild,andshethcughtthatSunbeamwasthe(30)nameforSusanBrown.

16.A.itB.itselfC.herD.herself

17.A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always

18.A.nameB.chanceC.dressD.book

19.A.possiblyB.clearlyC.nicelyD.easily

20.A.happyB.sickC.fineD.busy

21.A.walkB.sayC.readD.write

22.A.BythewayB.InthiswayC.OnthewayD.Intheway

23.A.studyB.natureC.travelD.sport

24.A.kindB.unkindC.usualD.unusual

25.A.honestB.weakC.poorD.rich

26.A.inB.outC.upD.down

27.A.lookB.pointC.shoutD.laugh

28.A.broughtupB.gaveupC.pickedupD.cheeredup

29.A.painB.troubleC.pleasureD.truth

30.A.wrongB.rightC.strangeD.common.

三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、C、

I）四个选项中选出最佳选项.

10.（6分）EventhoughIjusthadlunchnotlongago,Iwasfellinghungryagain.Iwentfbr

somethingtoeat.ThatwaswhenIdiscoveredthepuddinginthefridge.Itwasmadefrommilk,

sugar,eggsandfruits»anditlookedsoyummy,inoticedthattherewasonlyoneleft.

Iwasputtingthepuddingonaplatewhenmybrothercameintothekitchen.Hefoundthe

puddingandaskedforit."I:'smine!Iwastheonlyonewhofoundit!"Ishouted."Youaremy

elderbrother.Youshouldgiveittome!"saidhe.Thenhestartedpullingtheplatetowards

himselfandIdidthesame.

Suddenly,theplatemovedtoonesideandthepuddingslipped（滑动）outoftheplate.It

landedonthefloorandturnedintoayellowmess.MybrotherandIbothlookedateachother,

feelingamazedanddisappointedatthesametime,itwassuchawaste!

Tomysurprise,Ollie,ourpetdog,walkedovertothemessonthefloor.Itbegantolapu。the

puddinghappily>Withinminutes,themessonthefloorwasgone.Ollielicked（舔）itslips

whenitwasdone.

AfterwatchingOlliefinishingthewholepuddingbyitself,werealized.Ifbothofushad

sharedthepudding,wewouldbothhavegottoea（halfofit.Itwasbecauseofourgreed（贪

婪）thatweendedupwithnothing.Thatday.mybrotherandIlearntagoodlesson.

31.Thewriter'sbrotherthoughtheshouldgetthepuddingbecause.

A.hefounditbyhimself

B.hemadeitbyhimself

C.itwaswrongtokeepapeldog

D.hewasyounger

32.Theunderlinedpart"lapup"inParagraph4istheclosestinmeaningto.

A.share

B.move

C.eat

D.pull

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinthelastparagraph?

A.howfoolishwehadbeen

B.howhappywebothwere

C.iiwaswrongiokeepapeldog

D.thepuddingwasnotyummy.

11.（8分）Jokesarethingsthatwesaytomakeotherpeoplelaugh.Sometimesajokeisjustashort

sentence,whileotherlimesitcanbeastorythatcantakeawhiletotell.Anexampleofa

simplejokeis：

Q:Whydobirdsflysouth?

A:Becauseit'stoofartowHk.

Peoplewhotelljokesarewelcomedeverywherebacauseeveryonelikeshearingagood

joke.Hereisanotherexampleofajokes：

Q:Whydohummingbirdshum（嗡嗡叫？

A：Becausetheydontknwthewords.

Wesayajokeis"corny"ifitisstupid.Anexampleofacornyjokeis：

候yQ:Whydidthechickencrosstherood?

A;Togettotheotherside.

Butsomepeoplemaythinkacornyjokeactuallyagoodjoke.Tellingagoodjokedependsnot

onlyonthejokeitselfbutalsoonthewayitistold.Somepeoplehaveaskillfortelling

jokes.Andsomepeoplesimplydonotknowhowtotelljokes.Ever}1languageandculturehas

itsownfunnyjokes.Asaresult,manyjokeslosetheirhumoriftheyaretranslatedintoa

differentlanguage.Somejokesdependonmakingfunofotherpeopletobefunny.However,

thesejokesmayhurtpeople'sfeelings.

Sometimesjokesaretoldaboutcertainracesandreligions（宗教）.Theseare

callcd"rccial"and"rcligious"jokes»and（heycanbehurtingpeople,too.Jokesaboutthe

supposedspecialthingsofthemembersofonesexarcsometimesconsideredtobc"sexist（性

别歧视的）rubbish".Jokesthathurtpeople'sfeelingsarcnotreallyfunny.

Haveyouheardagoodjokelately?Canyoutellyourclassmatesone（hatwillmakethem

laugh?

34.Peoplewhoaregoodattellingjokesareusually

A.serious

B.crazy

C.famous

D.popular

35.A"corny"jokcisonethatis.

A.veryfunny

B.stupidornotfunny

C.veryshort

D.veryharmful

36.Somejokesdependontobefunny.

A.howlongthesenteccesarc

B.theageofthepersonwhotellsthejoke

C.whereweatestandingwhentelling（hejoke

D.thelistener'sunderstandingofthelanguageandculture

37.Whichofthethefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.Jokesthathurtpeople'sfeelingsarenotreallyfunny.

B.Somepeoplesimplydonotknowhowtotelljokes.

C.Everylanguageandculturehasitsownjokes.

D.Somepeoplemaythinkacornyjokeisgood.

12.（8分）Ihavespentalmostathirdofmylifeinchina,livingandworkinginthisbeautiful

counlry.Inasense,ChinahasbeenandisstillmysecondhomeButinthosepastyearsIhad

neverbeentoQuzhou.

Somedaysago.forthefirsttimeinmyChineselife,Isteppedintothebeautifulcityof

Quzhou.MyimpressionsofQuzhoucitywereasIalwaysthought：greencountryside,rainy

sky,wetair.Thatwaswhat1imaginedforyearsthesouthofChinawouldbe.Whenwefinally

arrived,Iwasimpressedbytheelegant（优雅的）city.

NextdayweweretakentovisitsomeplacesnotfarawayfromIhecity.Iwasnotawareofthe

directionofourshorttrip,bulwhenwearrivedalLankemountainandgotoutofthecar.I

thought（hatwehadbeentakentoafairyland（仙境）：ihelightrainoverthegreenandthick

plants,thesilveryskylikeaheavyblanketandthemystery（神秘）ofthismountainmademe

fee）likebeingpariofapicture.

JiulongLakewasournextstep.Themysticatmosphere（气氛）ofthisplacewassostrong

thatIdecidedtowatchtheviewstandingalthetopwhenIsteppedintothesmallboattosail

upstream.Sometimesweweresocloselothemountainthatwecouldclearlyseetheredsoil

undertheplants.IwasihinkingofIhejoylobeinaplacelikeJiulongLakeandhowitwould

beloliveamongihosehills[orawhile.

ThefinallegofIheday'sjourneywasaprimaryschool.Wewerewelcomedbyihesmileson

thefacesofmanyyoungpioneers.Theenergyofthehundredsofkidsmademefeelyounger

forawhile,soeducated,sopoliteandsowarmthatIhadnodoubtaboutihefuturegenerations

ofQuzhoupeople.Thepeopleseemtome（hebestofQuzhouand（heywillremaininmy

memoriesforever.

38.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthewriter.

A.willcometoworkinQuzhou

B.willleaveChinasoon

C.haslivedinChinaforabngtime

D.hasjustcometoChina

39.ThewritervisitedplacesthenextdayinQuzhou.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

40.Inthewriter'seye.Quzhouis.

A.green,rainy,wetandelegant

B.green,large,modernandmystic

C.small♦warm,dryandelegant

D.beautiful,dry,modernandmystic

41.WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinParagh4?

A.HedislikedJiulongLake.

B.Hehopedtoleavethreesoon.

C.HewouldswiminJiulongLake.

D.HelovedJiulongLakevsrymuch.

13.（8分）TheYearoftheGoalwasamainreasonforthelownewbornsin2015,areportsaid.

Therewere16.55miWonbabiesbominChinalaslyear,about320»OOOfewerthan2014,the

YearoftheHorse,itsaid.

Chinabegantoallowcoupleswhereonepartnerwasanonlychildtohaveasecondchildin

late2013»whichmade11millioncoupleseligible（符合条件的）.

Peopleexpectedthepolicytoresultin1millionmorebirthscomparedwith2014.However,

thatdidnolhappen.ThereisanoldChinesesayingthat9outoflOpeoplebornintheYearof

theGoatareunluckyintheirlives.

Itwasreportedthatthedecline(下降)wasmainlybecauseoftheYearoftheGoat.China

willlikelywelcome17.5to21millionnewbornsyearlyinthenextfiveyears.

In2015»thenumberofwomenagedI5io49,consideredtobeofchildbearingage,fellby

5millionfrom2014»Inaddition,thegroupbetween20and29yearsold»whoaremain

childbearingpeople,hasdeclinedby1.5million,thereportsaid.

Amongbabiesbornlastyear,thenumberoffirstchildrendroppedby850,OOOfrom2014,or

4.1percent,Althesamelime,itsaid.Atthesametime,(henumberofthesecondchildren

increasedby450>000.

ThenumberofChinesewomenofchildbearingagereachedthehighestpointin2011andthen

begantodecline.

42.Youcanprobablyreadthispassageina(n).

A.advertisement

B.newspaper

C.guidebook

D.novel

43.Accordingtothereport.thenumberofnewbornsdeclinedin2015comparedwith

2014mainlybecauseof.

A.theYearoftheHorse

B.theYearoftheGoat

C.theworkingconditions

D.thelivingcondilions

44.ThenumberofChinesewowenofchildbearingagereachedthehighestpointin.

A.2011

B.2012

C.20I3

D.2014

45.From2010lo2014»thenewbornnumbersinChina.

A.declinedeveryyear

B.kcp（（hesame

C.increasedeveryyear

D.doubled.

2010■■■■■■13.92r——J

_____________■Newbonjnumber'

|unitmillionJ

»I2■■■■MHIiJS

20131640

刈41617

»I5■■■■■■I455

ChangesinChina'snewboninumbs

四、任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，然后从A、B、C三个

选项中选择正确选项填入第46〜48三个空格中，并在第49〜50小题的空白处填入适当内

容，完成文后图表.

14.（5分）ThereareworldrecordsattheOlympicGaines.Butwhataretheworldrecordsinthe

animalkingdom?

Thelargestandheaviestanimalonearthisthebluewhale.1（weighsbetween11Oand

I20tons.ItsheartisthesizeofaMiniCooper,It'sgotthebiggestmouthintheworldas

well.AboutlOOpcoplecanfitinsideit.Butitdoesn'tcatpcople!Infact,thebiggestthingitcan

eatisthesizeofanapple.

Thegirafteissmallerthanthebluewhalebutitisalsoarecordbreaker.It'sthetallestliving

landanimal,h'sgotthelongestneck-about2mctrcslong,anditsgotthelongestlegs-about

1.8metreslong.Drinkingisdifficult»buteatingfromthetopoftreesiseasy!Anditstongueis

50cmlong!

Themostdangerousanimalintheworldisn'talionorabear.It,saninsect!Thcmosquit-oes

（蚊子）thatcarr）,malariakillover1millionpeopleayear.Afterthat,themostdangerous

animalisthevenomoussnako.Theykill50,OOOto125,OOOpcoplcayear.

carrymalaria

killSOpeopleayear

46.47.48.

A.themosquito

B.thegiraffe

C.thebluewhale

49.50..

五、词汇运用（共1小题，每小题一分，共15分）A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，

每题仅用一次，每空限填一词.

15.（5分）

pollutepropersixpowerfulthey

51.Schoolsshoulddosomethingtohelpstudentsprotect•

52.Ifariveris,farmerscan'tusethewaterfortheircrops.

53.TheInternetismorethanbooks.Itisinfluencingourlivesalot.

54.Thestudentswhoaregoodatwritingcanalwaysusewords•

55.ChildrenusuallyattendaprimaiyschoolattheageofinChina.

B）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词•

16.（1。分）CharlesDarwinwasascientist.Andhechanged01runderstandingofthe（56）

（自然的）world.

Darwinwasbornin1809inEngland.Atschoolhedidn'tdowellandgotjxx）rmarks.Hewas

agoodathletethoughandlovedstudyingnature.Healsokeptdoingchemisty（57）

（实验）.

HisfatherwasadoctorandexpectedCharlestobecomeonetoo.Charlesstartedstudying(58)

(医药)atEdinburghUniversity,butsoongaveuphisstudiesthere.Hewentontostudy

relionatCambridgeUniversity(59)(代替).

Inl831,Darwinwentonafive-yearjourneyloSouthAmerica.AustraliaandSouthAfricaby

ship.Hewasseasick»butthethingshesawon(histripchangedhislife.He(60)(收

集)manyanimalandplantspeaimens.Hespentthe(61)(剩余)ofhislife

studyingwhathehadseenardhewortemanybooks.

In1939>Darwin(62)(结婚)hiscousin.EmmaWedgwood,withwhomhehad

seenandtenchildren!Hewasalovingfatherandenjoyedfamilylife,whichwasalwaysmore

(63)(重要的)tohimthanhisresearch.Inspiteofhavingmanyhealth(64)

(问题)throughouthislife,Darwinliveduntilhewas73.

Darwin'smostfamousbook"OntheOriginofSpecies"cameoutin1859andsoldoutina

day.Itsaidthatalllivingthingswererelated.Hisideaswerenotpopularalfirst,butnowmost

people(65)(同意)withthemandadmireDarwinasgreatscientist.

六、语法填空(共1小题，每小题10分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法

结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每

空不超过两词.

17.(10分)Dannyhasahobby-playinggamesonline.Heisinterested(66)

solvingpuzzles.Heparticularlyenjoyschattingtoothergamers.

NowDanny(67)(sii)quieilyinfromofhiscomputer.Hismotherthinksheisdoing

hishomework»(68)sheiswrong.DannyisactuallysurfingtheInternet,solving

puzzlesand"chatting"toothergamersaroundtheworld.(69)funnyitis!Dannythinks.

Whyaregameonlinesointeresting?"(70)Icanpretendtobeadifferent

person.Therealsomanydifferent(71)(kind)ofgamesformetoplay»"says

Danny."Olherpeoplelovetoplaythesegamesbecausetheycanplayatanytime.Theydonot

needtoorganizeagroup.Someoneintheworldalwayswants(72)(play)."

Startingagameonlineisnoleasy.Somegamers(73)(not)welcomenew

gamers.Theywillbecomeangrywhennewgamersaskthemquestions.Othergamersare

helpful.Theywanttomakenewfriends.WhenDannyhas(74)questions,healways

says."Excuseme,areyoubusy?IamnewatthisgameandIneedsomehelp."Sometimesthis

(75)(work).Atothertimes,however,thegamerattheotherendmakesyoufeel

likefool.

七、书面表达(共1小题，共20分)

18.(20分)假设你是LiMing,以下是你的美国笔友Tina发给你的一封电子邮件，请你根

据该邮件内容给Tina回一封邮件.

要求：1.考生需按电子邮件格式来完成整个邮件；

2.邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；

3.字数90〜110.

From：Tina

To：LiMing

Subject：Iamcoming!

HiLiMing,

Howiseverything?I'mveryhappy

thattheholidaysarecoming.Iwantto

gotoyourhometowntovisityouin

February.Isthisgood?What'sthe

weatherlikeinyourhometown?How

canItravelaround?Andwhatshouldi

takewithme?

Bestwishestoyourparents!

Yours,

Tina

2016年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力（共8小题，每小题I分，第二、三节每小题I分，共25分）第一节：听小对话,

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话仅读一遍.

1.（1分）Wha（doesStevenwanttobe?

A.Adoctor.

B.Ateacher.

C.Apoliceman.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（1分）Whatdoes（hewomanask（heman（obring?

A.Sausages.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Fruits.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）WhichclubdoesSallywanttojoin?

A.TheCookingClub.

B.TheDancingClub.

C.TheSinging.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1分）Wheredocstheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabookstop.

B.Atahotel.

C.Atalibrary.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1分）Howdoesthemanusuallygoloschool?

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（4分）听下面一段对话，回答第6〜7小题.

6.Howoftendoesthewomangojogging?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

7.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?

A.Playingtennis.

B.Goingjogging.

C.Walkingthedog.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7.（6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答8〜10小题.

8.WhichfilmwillWilliamandSharongotosee?

A.CowboysandAlians.

B.GonewiththeWind.

C.GoldenMonkey.

9.WherewillWilliamandSharonseethefilm?

A.AttheDukeofYork's.

B.AtiheFilmWorld.

C.AliheNewYorkCinema.

10.WhenwillWilliamandSharonmeet?

A.At7：00.

B.At7：30.

C.At8：00.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（10分）第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答第11〜15小题.独

白读两遍.

11.HowdidEricfeelwhenhisparentstookhimtothefastfoodrestaurant?

A.Surprised.

B.Excited.

C.Sad.

12.Whydidihefamilyseldomeatfastfod?

A.Becausetheparentsthoughti（wasunhealthy.

B.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwastooexpensive.

C.Becausetheparentsthoughtitwasnotdelicious.

13.Whofinishedthebreakfastfirst?

A.Eric'sfather.

B.Eric'smother.

C.Eric.

14.Howmuchdidthebreakfastcost?

A.5dollars.

B.15dollars.

C.50dollars.

15.WhatdidtheworkergiveEricwhenhelefttherestaurant?

A.Atoy.

B.Abook.

C.Aballoon.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、完形填空(共1小题，每小题15分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从

每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整，通顺.

9.(15分)SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.Buteveryonecalled(16)

C_Sunbeam,becauseshehadsuchasweet,smilingface.She<17)Dtookbrightness

withherwherevershewent.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthis(18)A,anditseemed

tofitthelittlegirlso(19)Cthatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.

EvenwhenSusiewasababy.shelaughedandsmiledfrommorningtillnight.Nooneever

heardhercryunlessshewas(20)Borhurl.Whenshehadlearntto(21)A,she

lovedtogoaroundthehouseandgetthingsforhermother.(22)B，shehelpedheras

muchasshecould.

Sheloved(23)A.Shewouldsitbyhermother'ssideforanhouratatime,andaskher

manyquestions.Alothertimes,shewouldtakeanewbookandreadquietly.Susiewasalways

pleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneveruseda(n)(24)Bword,buttried

todowhateverwouldmakeherplaymateshappy.

Oneday,a(n)(25)Clittlegrilwithanoldtomdresspassedby.Susieheardsome

children(easingandlaughingather.Sheatonceranouttothegate,andaskedthelittlegrilto

come(26)A.

"Whatareyoucryingfor?"Susieasked."Becausetheyall(27)Datme."shesaid.

ThenSusietooktheliltlegirlinlothehouse.She(28)Dtielittlegirlwithkindwords,

andshegaveheroneofherownbestdressesandagoodpairofshoes.Thisboughtreal(29)

C_tothepoorchild,andshethoughtthatSunbeamwasthe(30)BnameforSusan

Brown.

16.A.itB.itselfC.herD.herself

17.A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always

18.A.nameB.chanceC.dressD.book

19.A.possiblyB.clearlyC.nicelyD.easily

20.A.happyB.sickC.fineD.busy

21.A.walkB.sayC.readD.write

22.A.BythewayB.InthiswayC.OnthewayD.Intheway

23.A.studyB.natureC.travelD.sport

24.A.kindB.unkindC.usualD.unusual

25.A.honestB.weakC.poorD.rich

26.A.inB.outC.upD.down

27.A.lookB.pointC.shoutD.laugh

28.A.broughtupB.gaveupC.pickedupD.cheeredup

29.A.painB.troubleC.pleasureD.truth

30.A.wrongB.rightC.strangeD.common.

【分析】这是一篇关于人物介绍的记叙文.主要讲Sunbeam,一个善良爱笑的女孩.没

有人曾听到过她哭，除非她生病或者受伤「当她学会「走路，她喜欢在屋子里四处走

动给妈妈拿东西.她喜欢学习，她一次坐在妈妈身边一个小时.，问很多问题.她从不说

不友善的词，而是尽力做无论什么能让玩伴开心的事情.她帮助一个被嘲笑的贫穷女孩

开心起来.

【解答】（16）C.考查代词辨析."但是每个人都叫她Sunbeam（日光），因为她有一张

如此甜美而微笑的脸."由第一句中"herrealname.她真正的名字."可知，SusieSunbeam

是个女孩，所以用代词her,故选C.

（17）D.考查副词辨析."无论她去哪里，她总是带着明亮.”联系前后文"smilingface

微笑的脸"及"laughedandsmiledfrommorningtillnight从早到晚地微笑."可知，她是一个

总是带着微笑的女孩.somciimcs有时：seldom几乎不；never从不；always总是.故选

D.

（18）A.考查名词辨析."她的祖父第一次给了她这个名字."根据第一句"SusieSunbeam

wasnotherrealname.SusieSunbeam不是她真正的名字.”之后是对为什么叫这个名字

的解释，"becauseshehadsu:hasweet,smilingface.因为她有一张如此甜美而微笑的脸."，

然后便是这个名字的起源，她的祖父第一次给了她这个名字.name名字：chance机会:

dress裙子；book书.故选A.

（19）C.考查副词辨析.“它似乎恰好地适合这个小女孩，以至于它很快取代了她自己

的.”根据本句中"soonlooktheplaceofherown很快它取代了她自己的.”可知，这个名

字和适合她.possibly可能地；clearly清楚地：nicely恰好地,精确地：easily容易地.故

选C.

（20）B.考查形容词辨析.“没有人曾听到过她哭，除非她生病或者受伤了."happy开

心的；sick生病的：fine好的；busy忙碌的.本句中"hurt受伤"，弓共同一类词的是sick.故

选B.

（21）A.考查动词辨析."当她学会了走路，她喜欢在屋子里四处走动给妈妈拿东西.”walk

走：say说；read读：write写.本句中goaround意为四处走动，所以是学会走路，故选

A.

（22）B.考查短语辨析."通过这种方式，她尽可能地帮助妈妈."byiheway顺便说一

T:inthisway通过这种方式；ontheway在途中：in（heway挡道，妨码某人.她是通过

在屋子里四处走动给妈妈拿东西的方式来帮助妈妈.故选B.

（23）A.考查词义辨析.”她喜欢学习，她一次坐在妈妈身边一个小时，问很多问题.”

根据本句中"askhermanyqueslions间很多问题."可知，她很爱学习.siudy学习：nature

自然：travel旅行：sport运动.故选A.

（24）B.考查形容词辨析.”她从不说不友善的词，而是尽力做无论什么能让玩伴开心

的事情.”她是一个爱笑善良的女孩，所以不会说那些不和善的话.kind友好的：unkind

不和善的：usual通常的：unusual不寻常的.故选B.

（25）C.考查形容词辨析."一天一个穿着破旧的裙子的穷苦女孩经过.”根据本