2015年山东省德州市中考英语试卷

2015年山东省德州市中考英语试卷

一、听力部分（共15小题,计25分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

1.（I分）N.I'madoctor.B.Ilikepopmusic.C.I'mfromNewYork.

2.（1分）A.Haveagoodtime!B.Wondeiful,please!C.Happyforyour!

3.（1分）A.5578439.B.Nearthehospital.C.Walkstraight.

4.（A分）N.Youlookgreat.B.What'stheproblem?C.That'sdangerous.

5.（1分）人.About15minutes.B.About20dollars.C.About23kilos.

6.（3分）（二）录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍，然后选择

与句子内容相对应的图片.

7.（1分）（=）录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题人BC中选出能回答所给问题

的正确答案

WhatdoesNancy'sdoglooklike?

A.Shehasawhitesock.

B.Shehaswhitebags.

C.Sheisbrown.

8.（1分）Wherearethey?

A.Inashop.

B.Inabank.

C.inamuseum.

9.（I分）WhatlessonwillthestudentslakeinsteadofEnglish?

A.English.

B.Math

C.History.

10.（I分）Howoldisthegirl?

A.Hyearsold.

B.I2yearsold.

C.13yearsold.

11.（1分）WhatwillSharondoonSaturday?

A•Toseeafilm.

B.Tovisithergrandpa.

C.Togohorseriding.

12.（1分）WhyisLilyexcited?

A.Shewillholdapartyathome.

B.ShehasinvitedSimontoherparty.

C.Shegotthefirstprizeinacompetition.

13.（3分）（四）录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每，卜题ABC中选出能回答所给

问题的正确答案.听每一段对话,回答第15,16,17小题.

15.WhatisPeter?

A.Ateacher.

B.Astudent.

C.Alibraryassistant.

16.HowdoesMrs.Smithgotowork?

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

17.WheredoesMrs.Smithwork?

A.AlDeyuanHotel.

B.Atthecity-library.

C.Alacompany.

14.（3分）听第二段对话,回答第18,19,20小题.

18.WherewillTonygoforaholiday?

A.Y8.London.C.Beijing.

19.WhowillTonygowith?

A.Hisfather.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisgrandma.

20.WhenwillTonycomebackhome?

A.AltheendofJuly.

B.AtthebeginningoftheAugust

C.AtthebeginningoftheSeptember.

15.（5分）（五）听力填表（共5小题,录音播放前,你有20秒钟的时间）

李伟委托张华寻找海景房供其家人度假租住.张华在微信中向李伟详细描述了一套海景房的

状况.听微信信息两遍，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息.

Aboutahouse

Location（.位置）

J

Publicfacilities（公共设施）

J

J

c

Conditions（状况）ofthehouse

a

J

Price

J

二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白

处的最佳答案.

16.(1You'dbetterwakeupTomat6：30.hewillbelateforthematch.()

A.ifB.orC.andD.but

17.(1分)TheNewYorkTimesisapopulardaily.()

A.dictionary^B.magazineC.newspaperD.guidebook

18.(1Wewillhavetosetofftoavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.()

A.earlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.politely

19.(1分)Ifoverweightpeopleeatlessandtakemoreexercise,they'llsoonfeelmuch.()

A.fatterB.olderC.biggerD.healthier

20.(1分)-Mr.Wang,mustIcomeagaintodeantheclassroomonSunday?

-No,you./haveaskedKatetodoit.()

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

21.(1分)EveryonehasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamodemcity.()

A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which

22.(1分NhenIgottothebusstop./missedtheearlybusandIhadtothenextone.()

A.giveupB.keepoffC.callojfD.waitfar

23.(1分)-Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrowevening?

-.()

A.Yes,it'strue.B.Youreallydo.

C.It'supstairs.D.Yes,I'dloveto.

24.（1分）-Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?

-TFBoys.Theyareveryboysandgirls.（）

A.proudofB.popularwith

C.strictwithD.worriedabout

25.（I分）-1wonder.

-Yes,ofcourse.（）

A.wherewecanbuythefwts

B•howoftenyouhearfarmyoursister

C.ifImayhaveawordwithyou

D.whyhearrivedlateyesterday

三、阅读理解（共4小题,计40分）阅读下列短文,然后从每小题ABCD中选出能回答所

提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.

26.（10分）FouryearsagowhenIwasaboyofII,/gotintothebiggesttroubleasakid.Itwas

aSaturdaymorning.Bothmyparentswereout,leavingmeandmy10-month-oldsister

becamealone.Anyway,mysisterMBSstillasleepinherroom.Infact1hadthehouseto

myself./decidedtodosomedrawing.Soon/gaveup.Nothingwason7V,soIfeltboredand

touchedthecandlesonthesheIp...Ihadanidea/WhalwouldhappenifIseefiretosome

kitchenpaper?Well,ofcourseitwentonfire,butitwasn'tthetinyflame（火箭）l'dexpected,

and/couldn'tblowitout./threwitonthefloor,andthenluckilygotmydad'sboots（靴T'）

andskimpeditoid.

1thought1wassafeuntiltherewasaHCGEholeinmyroom.Whenmymumcamehomelater,

shesmeltthesmokeimmediately.Shedroppedtheshoppingbag-luckilyfarmefoverthehole.I

thoughtthismeanlshewouldneverseeit.However,afterrunningroundthehousechecking

forafire,sheofcoursepickedupthebagandsawthehole.NextIwasgrounded（关禁闭）

andin{roubleformonths.Eventhough,theholewasstillthere-remindingmeofwhal/did.

36.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewrotethepassage?

A.llyearsold.

B.13yearsold.

C.I5ye（irsold.

D.l7yearsold.

37.Theunderlinedwords"stampout"inthefirstparagraphmean.

A.吹灭B.扑灭C.杀灭D.浇灭

38.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.

（l）Theboyseifiretosomekitchenpaper.

（^JTheboydidsomedrawing.

③Theboywasgrounded.

④Theboystampedthefireout.

（5）Hismothercheckedforafire.

A.

39.WhopuloutthefireatIasi?

A.Thewriter.

B.Thewriterandhissister.

C.Thewriter'smother.

D.Thewriter'sfather.

40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.It'sdifficulttoputoutafire•

B.Theboydidn'tlookafterhissister.

C.TheboymadeabigtroublewhenhewasII.

D.Don7leavechildrenhomealonewhileshopping.

27(10分)

WorldCinenui

IKKJKING

Price:$10

Fourwywaystobookteatsforthefilr

★inperwn

BoxOflkcopensfromMondaytoSa<uf

IOam-8pm.

♦bytelephone

Ring01324976tobookyourtKkcbor<i

bycreditcard(信用卜K

★bypoa

Completeihebookingfonnandreturnit

PLEASENOTE!GlobalIlicatn:BoxOftice.

Weareunabletoexchangetickets♦online

orgivemoneybackunlessthefilmisCompletetheonlinetxxikin^fbrmat

c«ncdlecX取消)..

人…….................................

IHSCOIIVTS(打折>

Saver52off(arrhihlrrnunclrr16yrar*nld.over6(Knn<lfull-limr

Suprrwavcrhalf-pfirr(nrdiyhlrdnnlyrightwhrrlrhrtir■[

(Zmeip1(X>G»r«Jnwirp

School:S6tickH*forwh，》olgrrni*oftrn<*nu，n\rirrytenthli<*krlfrr<«

.••・・・•・•・•・・・■■•■・・・•・・・•・**•**,・•・•・••■»*■・■・・・・・••♦・»*«**♦••♦・•・•・**«・•■••・・••・•»*«■■・•・

41.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youcanNOT.

A.usetheInternetB.gotoiheBoxOfficeonSundays

C.ringandpaybycreditcardD.postthebookingformtotheBoxOffice

42.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingfor14persons,howmuchshouldyoupay?

A.¥120.B.¥126.C.¥140.D.¥150.

43.Onaverage(平均),whichkindofticketsisthecheapest?

A.Saver.B.Supersaver.C.Groupbookings.D.School.

44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearenospacesforwhchairs.

B.Theaudiencecanserveexchangetickets.

C.Agroupof12canget10%discount.

D.Aschoolgroupof15shouldpay$59farthetickets.

45.Thepassageis.

A•bookingnotesofFra?B.areviewofFar?

C.asur\feyofF?D.aboutf?

28.（10分）Emergencies（紧急情况）don'thappenveryoften.Buiwhentheydo,youwantto

gethelpfirst.Noonewantstospendtimelookingupthephonenumbers.

In1568,theUntiedStatesgovernmentwantedonenumberthatpeoplecouldcallfor

emergencies.Theydecidedthat911waseasytorememberandpeoplecoulddialit

quickly.Theveryfirst911callwasmadeonFebruary16,1965.inMihama.Today,911is

usedforemergenciesinmostpartsoftheUnitedStatesandmanypartsofCanada.

Othercountriesmayuseothernumbers.InGreatBritain,it's959.Ifyou'renotsurewhich

emergencynumberisusedinyourarea,checkyourphonebook.

Whentocall

Nevercall911asajokeorjusttoseewhathappen.Theonlylimeyoushouldcall911is

ifapersonisbadlyhurtorindangerrightnow!

Wheninanemergencycall

Whenyoudialthe911operator（接线员）,it'salwaysOKtogiveoutyourinfonnation.Speak

slowlyandclearlywhenyouexplainwhat'shappening.Whathappened?Whereareyou?Who

needshelp?

Don7han^up（挂断）!

Ifyouhavetocall911,donothangupuntiltheoperatortellsyouit'sOKtodoso,Thatway,

youcanbesurethattheoperatorhasalltheinformationtoofferhelpfast.

AdognamedFaithdialed911whenherownerwhowasinawheelchairfellandneeded

help.Shehadbeentaughttouseaspeed-dial（快递拨号）function.

46.Theemergencynumber911navfirstusedinintheUSA.

A.1958BJ968C.1978D.1999

47.Whywas911chosetobetheemergencycall?

A.Becauseothercountriesalsousedthenumber.

B.Becauseitwassuggestedbythephonecompany.

C.Becauseitwassimpleandeasytorememberanddial.

D.BecauseitwasalsousedinmanypartsofCanada.

48.Peoplecan'tcall911when.

A.abushitsaboybadly

B.agirlfeelsbored

C.anoldladyfallsoffthestairs，unabletostandup

D.somepeoplecan7getoutofaburningbuilding

49.Whichistherightthingtodo?

A.Waitfortheoperator'swordstoendthecall.

B.Telltheoperatorwhathishappenedandhangup.

C.Testifyourphonecangelthroughto911.

D.Telltheoperatoreverythingasquicklyaspossible.

50.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.9I1isanemergencynumberclmostthroughouttheUnitedStales.

B.Wehaven'tgotaworldwideuniver（通用的）emergencynumberyet.

C.Usuallyphonebookslistemergencycallnumbers.

D.ThedogFaithpressedthethreenumbers9-1-1.

29.（10分）Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.It

isalsothecolorofmostgiv^ingplants.

Sometimes,theword"green"meansyoungffreshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornis

someonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoun^coworanox

whosehorns（角）hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohad

noexperienceinwar.Bythe18lhcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithcistoday-a

personwhoisnewinajob.

Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb（大拇指）.Theexpression

comesfromtheearly20lhcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquickly

andwell.TheGreenRevolution（.绿.色革命）isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothe

developmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkby

agriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.

Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy（嫉妒）.Thegreen-eyed

monsterisnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400years

agobyiheBritishwriterWilUamShakespeareinhisplay"Othello".Itdescribestheunpleasant

feelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.

Inmostplacesiniheworld,ag^eenlightisasignal（信号）iomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,

agreenlighlmeansapproval（赞成）tocontinuewithaproject.

（1）Anewsoldierwascalledagreenhorninthecentury.

A.15th

B.16th

C.18th

D.20th

（2）Apersonwithagreenthivnb.

A.isgoodatgrowingplants

B.reallyhasagreenthumb

C.hasnoexperienceinwar

D.isnewinajob

（3）Amanmaymeetthegreen-eyedmonsterif.

A.heseesadangerousanimal

B.hecan'tgetsomething

C.hereadsasadplay

D.hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants

（4）Thispassagedoesn'tmeniionthehistoryoftheexpression

A.agreenthumb

B.agreenhorn

C.thegreen-eyedmonster

D.agreenlight

(5)Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Green，thecolorofgrassandtrees

B.Thestoriesaboutthecolor"green"

C.Green,asignofapproval

D.Differentmeaningsof'greer"

四、短文还原(共5空,计5分)阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还

原到短文中,使短文通顺完整,衔接自然.

30.(5^)"Homestayisafarmofstudy-abroadprogram.Itallowsthevisitortostaywithalocal

familytobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitor'slanguage

ability.Ifyouwishtoteammoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperience,you

shouldjointhiskindofholiday.(56)Saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglast

term.

Afterthismeeting，(57).Ailast,/hadsuchachancetogoonsuchaholidaywith

someofmyschoolmatesIasimonth.WewenttoLondon,aplacewhere/hudwantedtogo

sinceyearsago.

Afterwegottol^ndon,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwaslucky-thatniyhostfamily

(寄宿家庭)wasawhilecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.(58).Theywere

interestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthenon.

(59).Afterbtvakfdst,alocalteacherwouldcomeiotakeusinhiscar.Then

wouldhaveclassesorgoonasight-seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestlikeBig

Ben.LondonBridge,andBuckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesafterthe

activities.

Theholiday卬asavaluableexperiencefarme./enjoyedeveryminuteof

it.(60).Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave"home"forHongKong.

A.Ms,timereallyJiewfust

B./amsureyouwon'tbedisappointed

C.Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday

D.Ittookme8hourstoflytoLondon

E.Theytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamily

F.Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday

五、综合填空(共10空,计10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填

入一个适当的单词,必要时进行词形变化.

31.(10分)kcarsloppedoutsidetheCherryHoldandayoungmangolout.Mrs.Smithsaidto

theyoungtnan."Whatcanidoforyou，sir?"

"Excuseme,"theyoungmansaid,"Iam(61)1formyuncle.Mr.White.Hehasbeen

awayfromhome(62)stwodaysago./thinkheisslayinghere."

"Yes,heis."Mrs.Smithsaid,"ButI'mafraidthathewentbacktoLondonyesterday."

“Oh,dear,"saidtheyoungman,lookingsad,"1wenttohishouse,butIwas(63)tby

hischildrenthathewasgoingtostayhereuntiltheendoj'iheweek."

"Yes,"saidMrs.Smith."Hewantedtostayherethewholeweek,butyesterdaysomeonecalled

himsayingthatoneof'hisfriends(64)M-ill.SohecaughtthetrainbacktoLondonto

seethefriend(65)aonce."

"Heshouldletme(66)k."theyoun^mansaid."Iwrotehima(67)1，saying

thatIwascoming.Well,heisn'there.1won7waitanylonger."

TheyoungmanthankedMrs.Smithandwentout.Mrs.Smithwatched（68）hleave.When

hiscarcouldn'tbeseen-shecalledout,"Youcancomeoutnow.Mr.While.He'sgone."

Mr.Whitecameoutofthebedroom•

"ManythanksfMrs.Smith,"hesaidlaughing."Youdidvery（69）w.Theyoungman

ismystepbow（侄子）.Whenhe（70）nmoney,hewil1lookformeeverywhere.Next

timehewon7tellmebywritingmealetter."

阅读表达（共T小题,计10分）阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题.

32.（10分）昧needtoberesponsible（有责任心的“orourenvironment.Beingafrugalcostmer

（fi俭的消费者）isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

Useitup

Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem,Pressthelastbitoftoothpaste（牙仔）oiuofthe

tube,usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.DOn'tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomof

thebox.

（74）（D.

Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposethereareholesinyoursocks.Mendthem

andwearthemlonger.Youdon'thavetohavethelatesttelephoneuntiltheoldonedoesn't

workanymore.Thenyougetanewone.（72）Think八个icebeforereplacingsomelhEaihaislill

—火s.

（74）@______

Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhandlookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotake

ilsplace.Supposeyouarepreparingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabetter

sandwich.However,thereisnotanybutterinyourhome.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadso

thatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadof

buysomethingnew.

Dowithout

Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?Howlong

willyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoy?Makealistofthingsthatyouwant.Deletethethings

thatyoudon'treallyneed,soyoucansavealolofresources（资源）.

71.Whencanyougetanewtelephoneaccordingtothepassage?

72.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

73.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'thavebutterforasandwichathome?

74.从下歹9ABC中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意.®②

A.Wearitout

B.Makeitout

C.Makeitdo

75.Giveatitle（）tothepassage..

七、书面表达（共l题,计20分）

33.（20分）新学期开始,某学校的学生社团又开始拓荒了.假设你是社团负责人，请根据

以卜.内容和要求写一篇80-100词的英语宣传员,为新同学介绍卜.列杜阴的情况（包括

名称、活动内容及其目的）

GoodPlayersEnglishLovers

y

watchmatchesspeaktoforeigners

dooneh*ssportseverydaytalkaboutgoodwaystoiearnEnglish

keepfitimproveyourEnglish

ExceiientCooks

e

designhealthy

ieamtocook

haveahealthylife

要求:

/.自拟第四个社团,包括名称、活动内容及其目的,不少于2句;

2.语言通顺,要点齐全，意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范:

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称:

4.文章开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数.

WelcometoOurClubs

Boysandgirls,

Welcometoourschool.Nowletmeintroducesomeofourclubstoyou.

Thesearethemostpopularclubsinourschooland1hopeyoucanjoinus.

2015年山东省德州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力部分（共15小题,计25分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

1.（1分）A.Pmadoctor.B./likepopnuisic.C.I'mfromNewYork.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

2.（1分）A.Haveagoodtime!B.Wonderful,please!C.Happyforyour!

【分析】略

【解答】B

工点部1略

3.（1分）A.5578439.B.Nearthehospital.C.Walkstraight.

【分析】略

【解答】N

【点评】略

4.（1分）A.Youlookgreat.B.What'stheproblem?C.That'sdangerous.

【分析】略

【解答】B

，点评】略

5.（1分）A.About15minutes.13.About20dollars.C.About23kilos.

【分析】略

【解答】卜

【点评】略

6.（3分）（-）录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍，然后选择

与句子内容相对应的图片.

6.7.8,

【分析】略

【解答】6-8CAB

【点评】略

7.（1分）（三〉录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题ABC中选出能何答所给问题

的正确答案

WhatdoesNancy'sdoglooklike?

A.Shehasawhilesock.

B.Shehaswhitebags.

C.Sheisbrown.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

8.（1分）Wherearethey?

A.biashop.

B.Inabank.

C.inamuseum.

【分析】略

【解答】k

【点评】略

9.（1分）WhatlessonwillthesmdentskikeBinsteadofEnglish?

A.English.

B.Math

C.History.

【分析】略

【解答】B

，点评7略

10.（1分）Howoldisthegirl?

A.11yearsold.

B.12yearsold.

C.13yearsold.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

11.（1分）WluitwillSharondoonSaturday?

A.Toseeafilm.

B.Tovisithergrandpa.

C.Togohorseriding.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

12.（1分）WhyisLilyexcited?

A.Shewillholdapartyathome.

B.ShehasinvitedSimontoherparty.

C.Shegotthefirstprizeinacompetition.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

13.（3分）（四）录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给

问题的正确答案,听每一段对话,回答第15,16,17小题.

15.WhatisPeter?

A.Ateacher.

B.Astudent.

C.Alibrcuyassistant.

16.HowdoesMrs.Smithgotowork?

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

17.WheredoesMrs.Smithwork?

A.AtDeyuanHotel.

B.Atthecitylibrary.

C.Atacompany.

【分析】略

【解答】B

，点评/略

14.（3分）听第二段对话,回答第18,19,20小题.

18.WherewillTonygoforaholiday?

A.YB.London.C.Beijing.

19.WhowillTonygowith?

A.Hisfather.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisgrandma.

20.WhenwillTonycomehackhome?

A.AttheendofJuly.

B.AlthebeginningoftheAugust

C.AtthebeginningoftheSeptember.

【分析】略

【解答】18-20ACB

，点评1酪

15.（5分）（五）听力填表（共5小题,录音播放前,你有20秒钟的时间）

李伟委托张华寻找海景房供其家人度假租住.张华在微信中向李伟详细描述了一套海景房的

状况.听微信信息两遍,根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息.

Abou!ahouse

Location（位置）

1

6

c

Publicfacilities（公共设施）

s

J

Conditions（状况）ofthehouse

€

c

s

J

a

c

/

c

€

r

4

J

Price

J

【分析】略

【解答】2L500/5尔vehundred22.park23.bedrooms24.garden25.week

，点评】略

二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)从每小题八、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白

处的最佳答案.

16.(1分)You'dbetterwakeupTomat6：30.hewillbelateforthematch.()

A.ifB.orC.andD.but

【分析】翻译:你最好在6：30叫醒Tom否则他比赛将迟到了.

【解答】X.if意思为“如果”

B.or意思为，否则”

C.and意思为''并且"

D.biu意思为，但是”

故选:B.

【点评】本题旨在考查连词辨析,在弄清句意和选项的情况下,即可作答.关键在于平时熟

记违词的意思.

17.(1TheNewYorkTimesisapopulardaily.()

A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaperD.guidebook

【分析】纽约时报是非常受欢迎的日报.

［解答】dictionary"字典":magazine”杂志";newspaper"报纸";guidebook"指南，根据TheNew

YorkTimes可知,纽约时报是报纸.故选C.

【点评】理解选项的意义,再根据题T即可选出答案.

18.(IWewillhavetosetoff___toavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.()

A.earlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.politely

【分析】句意:我们必须早点出发避免明天早上交通堵塞.

［解答］本题是考查副词的用法,根据关键词toavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.可

知是早点出发，early修饰动词词组setoff,故选A.

【点评】本题考查副词的用法,在平时的学习中要注意积累与运用,达到熟练的目的.

19.(1分)Ifoverweightpeopleeatlessandtakemoreexercise,they'llsoonfeelmuch.()

A.fatterB.olderC.biggerD.healthier

【分析】翻译:如果超重的人少吃多运动,他们很快就会感觉健康多了.

【解答】根据句中"eatlessandtakemoreexercise"少吃多运动,人应会更健康,所以选D

【点评】本题虽然与形容词的比较级相关,但选项都是比较级,所以考查点在于上下句逻辑

思维,而不在比较级.

20.(1分)-Mr.Wang,must/comeagaintocleantheclassroomonSunday?

-No,you./haveaskedKatetodoit.()

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

【分析】■王老帅,我必须得在星期天再回来打扫教室吗?

.不,你不必.我已经让凯特打扫了.

【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,对must引导的一般疑同句的否定回答应该用neednk

表示不必的意思,can't是不能:的意思，mustn、是一定不的急思，shstldn、是不应该的意

思、,故选C.

【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境，正确把握说

话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和

用法,并结合语境推敲答案.

21.(1分)EveryonehasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.()

A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which

【分析】去过上海的每个人都说它是一个现代的城市.

【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用ihai或which：定语从句中先行词为人，关系

代词用who,whom或that.先行词Everyone作主语,故用who.选C.

【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,同时还要注意在句中结构所做的成分.

22.(1分AVhenIgottothebusstop.Imissedtheearlybusand1hadtothenextone.()

A.giveupB.keepoffC.calloffD.waitfar

【分析】当我到车站的时候,我错过了早班车,于是我不得不等下一班车.

【解答】give叩是放弃的意思，keepo4是远离,避开的意思,call闻是取消的意思,waitfor

是等待的意思,据句意可知,早班车走了,不得不等下•班车,故选D.

【点评】解决动词近义短语的题F1，首先要熟练掌握词组的意义和用法,熟悉其区别,其次

要通读句子大意,找出相关的信息点.

23.(1分)-Wouldyoulikelocometodinnertomonvwevening?

-.()

A.Yes,it'strue.B.Youreallydo.

C.Il'supstairs.D.Yes,I'dlo^eto.

【分析】翻译:--明天晚上你乐意来吃晚饭吗?--是的,我很乐意.

【解答】根据Wouldyouliketodo...?的肯定回答语:Yes,I'dlike/loveto.所以选D

【点评】本题考查WouldyouUketodo…？的问答语.肯定回答语:Yes,rdlike/