2020-2021学年天津市和平区天津某中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷（附答案详解）

2020・2021学年天津市和平区天津一中九年级(上)第一

次月考英语试卷

一、单选题(本大题共15个题，共15.0分)

1.Tianjinis_attractiveandbeautifulcityoncoastoftheBohaiSea.()

A.an；theB.an：/C.a；theD.a：a

2.—Isit_dictionary,Tony?

一Noji'snot.Maybeit,sLily's.()

A.your；meB.yours：mineC.yours；myD.your：mine

3.BeijingOperaisinterestingandwe_tounderstandmorenexttime.()

A.discoverB.createC.hopeD.forget

4.Iaskedtwice,buthedidn'tmyquestion.()

A.answertoB.replyC.answersD.replyto

5.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparentsshegoestobedcvciyday.()

A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless

6.Thesmalllocalschoolfiveyearsago.()

A.closeddownB.counteddownC.wrotedownD.satdown

7.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayanotherschoolnextweek.()

A.onB.againstC.ofD.across

8.Inordertosendthedonationstothehospitalassoonaspossible,(hedriversstopped

toeatorrestduringthejourney.()

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.mostly

9.一IstheladyattheschoolgateyourEnglishteacher?

一No,itmyEnglishteacher.Isawherin(helibraryjustnow.()

A.can'tbeB.canbeC.mustn'tbeD,mustbe

10.Tom,couldyoupleaseiellmeyoufatherhasgonetoSydney?()

A.whenB.howoftenC.howlongD.if

11.-WouldyouliketogohikingifitfinethisSaturday?

-I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit.()

A.is；willrainB.is；rains

C.willbe：willrainD.willbe；rains

12.Emailallowsuswithpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.()

A.communicateB.tocommunicate

C.communicatedD.communicates

13.SomepeoplethinkthatpaperbooksbyE-booksinthenearfuture.()

A.replaceB.isreplaced

C.willbereplacedD.willreplace

14.—Justtellme.

-Ihadeggsandsomemilk().

A.whatyouhadforbreakfast

B.whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast

C.whenyouhadbreakfast

D.whendidyouhavebreakfast

15.一I'msorry,butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.

—Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.()

A.Noway.B.Noproblem.

C.It'sbadluck!D.Withpleasure.

二、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)

Onesunnyaf(ernoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentfbrawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaof

grasslandintothewoods(16)slierealizedthatshewaslost.

Sittingonarockand(17)whattodo,shebeganciying.Afterawhile.she(18)towalkalongawide

pathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.(I9)itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwooden

house.Sheopenedthedoorand(20]steppedin.Suddenly.sheheardastrangenoise,andsheran

outthedoorandbacktothe(2l).Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara(22).

Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy(23)thathismistress(女主

人)wasindanger.Hejumped(24)awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthe

couldn'tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea(25)scent(气味)ashe

loweredhishead.He(26)thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking(27)in(otheair.the

dog(28)throughthewoodsun:ilhefoundthe(29).Butthegirlwasnot(here.soheheadedback

tothew(x)ds.Muchtohis(30).hesawhismistress'blueshirtinthedistance.He(31)oversome

bushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas(32).

Whensheopenedhereyesand(33)herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,"

you(34)me.Laddv."andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcoming

第2页，共24页

back.theparentsburstintotearsof(35).ThatnightLaddyhadahero'ssupper：ahugemealof

steak.

16.A.sinceB.beforeC.whileD.as

17.A.rememberingB.forgettingC.wonderingD.regretting

18.A.preferredB.expectedC.decidedD.failed

19.A.IfB.UntilC.WhenD.Because

20.A.cautiouslyB.carelesslyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly

21.A.treesB.bushesC.grassesD.woods

22.A.rockB.streamC.treeD.house

23.A.sensedB.lookedC.heardD.smelt

24.A.atB.inC.throughD.onto

25.A.terribleB.familiarC.pleasantD.strange

26.A.followedB.discoveredC.missedD.ignored

27.A.calmlyB.gentlyC.happilyD.loudly

28.A.lookedB.wonderedC.searchedD.travelled

29.A.windowB.girlC.heroD.house

30.A.delightB.disappointment

C.embarrassmentD.satisfaction

31.A.climbedB.jumpedC.walkedD.flew

32.A.awakeB.abandonedC.asleepD.available

33.A.lookedB.sawC.observedD.watched

34.A.savedB.comfortedC.disturbedD.scared

35.A.happinessB.shockC.sadnessD.pain

三、阅读理解(本大题共12小题，共24.0分)

A

Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyarever)rluckythattheyarelivingandthatitsChristmas

again.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren't

muchgood.ButJohnnyandchildrencan'tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighbourshaveto

makehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoney

thatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.Theylookdownuponthep<x)r.The

McGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoulthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandy（糖果）

whilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandclyingin

theirhearts；andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer（下水

道）.Why,isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyinthe

world,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.She

understandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanread

yourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.

36.Thispassagemainlysuggeststhatthewriter.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

C.isgoodatobserving（观察）andunderstanding

D.isneverpleasedwithherneighbours

37.WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudandhungry.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel（残忍的）.

C.Sheislonelyandfriendless.

D.Sheisunhappyandmisunderstood.

38.Inthistextdhewritertriestotellusthat.

A.moneyisthekeytoeverything

B.themoremoneyyouhave.thelesshappyyou'llbe

C.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

D.whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes

39.PickouttheonethatdoesNOTdescribethewriter'sopiniononmoney.

A.Why,isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?

B.Thereismoretohappinessthanmoney.

C.MissJacksonisn'tricn,butsheknowsthings.

D.Themoneywesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

B

KindwordscanmakeadifferenceDidtheCOVID-19outbreakchangeyourlifestyle?Was

thereanythingthatyouusedtodobeforebutcouldn'tdoduringtheoutbreak?Howdidyou

feelaboutthis?

第4页，共24页

MyfriendShakuntaliSiberiaoncesaid,"Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness."Iusedto

wonder,"Isthisreallyso?"Butafterexperiencingaworldwidequarantine（隔离）,Ithink

it'strue.

Weliveinanew,strangeworld.Mynewdresshangsinmycloset-1havenowheretowear

it.Myexpensivecarisparked-1can'tgoanywhere.Mygymmembership（会员）cardison

mydesk-1haven'tuseditinalongtime.Siberiawasright-thingsdonotmakemehappy.

Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSiberiathisquestion.Shesaidit'seasy-youjust

havetosmileandbenicetoeveiyone,evenstrangers.

Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWhatsAppandenteredachatgroupwieremyneighborsandI

discussourproblems.Iwrote,"Dearneighbors,!hopeyou'rehavingagreatday!Everything

willbeallright."Iaddedasmileyemoji（表情符号）.Withinminutes,myphonereceivedlots

ofmessagesfrommyneighbcrs.Peoplethankedmeandwishedmeagoodday.Oneneighbor

sharedafunsong,anothersentacutekittensticker（猫咪贴图），andanothersentmeafunny

meme（表情包）.

Ithoughttomyself,"I'vemadesomanypeoplehappywithjustafewwords.Ifeachofussaid

onenicething,therecouldbesomuchhappinessintheworld!"ThisiswhyI'mlaunching（发

起）thekindwordsmarathon（马拉松）.Let'seachwritesomethingniceeverydaytoa

friend,neighbor,volunteer...anyone!Wecansupporteachotherduringthesedifficulttimes.

40.Paragraph2iswrittentoshowusthat.

A.theauthor'sdoubtsarecorrect

B.theworldhasimprovedalot

C.thingscan'tmakepeoplehappy

D.theauthorhaswastedalotofmoney

41.Howdidtheauthortryoutherfriend'sidea?

A.Shevisitedherneighborsonebyone.

B.Shesentencouragingwordsandemojisonline.

C.Shehelpedherneighborssolveproblems.

D.Shecreatedmanysongs,stickersandmemes.

42.Whydidtheauthorstarttheactivity?

A.Towinamarathon.

B.Tofindhappypeople.

C.Togetthroughdifficulttimes.

D.Topasshappinessontoothers.

43.Fromthestory,wecaninferthattheauthor.

A.wasinfectedwithC0V1D-19

B.isnotgoodatcommunication

C.isapersonofaction

D.stilldoesn'tbelieveinherfriend

c

Moscow'smetroisthoughtofasthemostbeautifulmetrointheworld.It'sthefifthlargest

metrosystemintheworldbythelengthofroute,andthefourthbusiestmetrosysteminthe

worldbytheannualpassengerflow（年客流量）.

OnMay15,1935,theSovietgovernmentopenedtheinctro.Themetrowasbuilttoprovide

shelterformoreihan4millionpeopleduringthewar.

Moscow'smetroislikeapalace.Fewcountriesintheworldcanbuildmetroslikeit.andmostof

thesemetroshavealonghistory.It'sreallyhardtoimaginethatonehundredyearsago,Russians

couldbuildmetroslikethis.

IfyoutraveltoRussia,youreiillyshouldexperiencethemetroinMoscow.Ifyoudon'tknow

Russiananddon'thavemuchexperienceintourism,you'dbetterfindfriendswhounderstand

Russiantogotherewithyou,becausethemetroinMoscowisreallycomplicated,andthereare

notalwaysEnglishsignstoshowyouwheretogo.

Moscow'smetroisnotonlyspectacular,butalsoverydeep.BecauseMoscow'smetroisnotonly

ameansoftransportation,butalsotakingtheresponsibilityofundergroundairdefenseshelters

duringthewar.

EachstationisdesignedbyfamousartistsinRussia,eachwithits;）wnspecialstyle.Andeach

stationhasitsownthcmc.Somchavemanymurals（壁画）thatshowtheimportanteventsin

Russiahistory.

44.Whywasthemeirobuiltin1935?

A.Toattracttourists.

B.Toprotectpeopleinthewartime.

C.Tocreateartsinit.

D.ToshowtheimportanteventsinRussiahistory.

45.WhyshouldyoufindfriendswhounderstandRussiawithyouinthemetro?

第6页，共24页

A.Peoplewhodon'tspeakRussiaarenotallowedtogothere.

B.ThemetroinMoscowisreallyquitesimpletounderstand.

C.TherearenotsomanyEnglishsigns.

D.TherearemanyRussiansigns.

46.Whodesignedthestations?

A.Workers.B.Artists.C.Scientists.D.Teachers.

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemetroaccordinglothepassage?

A.Eachstationhasitsownspecialstyle.

B.Itisstillresponsibleforundergroundairdefensenow.

C.Itisthefourthlargestmetrosystembythelengthofroute.

D.Onehundredyearsago,Russianscouldn'tbuildmetroslikeit.

四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)

48.Confucius'lifeandthoughtConfucius(551—479BC)wasagreatthinkerandteacher

intheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChina.HewasborninQufu,capitalofthestateofLu

(partofShandong).Heactedasanofficial(官员)there.Buthewasperhapsabetter

thinkerthanhewasanofficialandheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespent13

yearstravellingaroundtheotherstates,spreading(传播)hisideas.Andhetriedtoteach

peoplethatpeacewasveryimportantforahealthysociety.Howeverjtwasnotuntilthe

ruleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty(156-87BC)thathisideaswerefinallyputinto

practice.Inhislastfewyears,hereturnedtoQufuwherehespenttherestofhislife

teaching.HisteachingswererecordedbyhisfollowersinabookcalledLunyu.

Confucius'teachingsformedthebaseofChinesethought.Confuciusthoughteveryone

shoulddevelopvirtues(美德)andalwaysdotherightthing.Confucius'thoughtis

consideredtohavebeenthenecessityofEasternthought.

Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers.hetaughtfivevirtuesaccepted

byallChinese.Theyareren(kindness,charity),yi(fairness),Ii(ceremony,tradition),

zhi(knowledge),andxin(trust).Anothervirtueisxiao.Xiaoisthedutiesapersonhas

totheirpaients.ltmeansloving,respecting,obeying(服从),andtakingcareofone's

parentsintheiroldage.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.Andheisthefinalgoal

accordingtohisthought.ltmeanssocialpeace.

Here'soneofConfucius'famoussayings,"Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobe

donetoyou."Anothersayingofhisis"Inthecompanyoftwoothers,!canalwaysfind

oneworthyofbeingmyteacher."

ItisclearthatConfucius'thoughtwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChinese

culture.AnditwillcontiruetodosomethinggoodtothedevelopmentofChinaandeven

thewholeworld.

(ILAchievementsMainthoughts

*thebookcalledLunyu

"workingasan

*the⑵ofChinesethought

official*(4)virtues(美德)

*anecessarypartofEastern(3)

*travellingaroundto*doingtherightthing

andChineseculture

spreadhisideas*buildingapeaceful

*ahelpforthedevelopmentof

*teachinginQufusociety(he)

Chinaandtheworld

Virtues

*(5)：kindness,charity*yi：fairness

*li：ceremony,tradition*zhi：knowledge

*xin：trust

*xiao：tolove,respect,obeyandtakecareofparents

Renisoneof(hevirtuesandpeoplewhobelieveinitwillloveeveryoneinthe

world.

Famoussayings

A.Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedoneloyou.

B.Inthecompanyoftwoothers,!canalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmy(6).

SayingAteachesushowto(7)otherswhileSayingBistotellpeoplewecan

alwayslearnfromothers.

五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）

，19.他们习惯于每周打扫清理房间。

Theygetusedtotheirflatweekly.

50.他们周末是否去野餐要视天气而定。

Whethertheywillhaveapicnicattheweekendtheweather.

第8页，共24页

51.他的小说最近出版了。

Hisnovelhasrecently.

52.我下了车，穿过一道门。

Igotoutofthecarandagate.

53.我们在澳大利亚度假的时候玩得很开心。

WewhenwespentourholidayinAustralia.

54.自从战争开始，已经有很多士兵因为受伤而死亡。

Alotofsoldiershavetheirwoundssincethewar.

55.Teenagerscanbegreatadventurers(探险家)InAugust,BaoNaixuan,a14-year-old

studentfromQingdaoNo.39MiddleSchool,becametheyoungestpersontofinishthe

Rizhao-QingdaoOPsailboatraceonhisown.Theracewas66nauticalmiles(海里)

long,about122kilometerslong.

TheOP,alsok(1)astheOptimist,isasmall,single-handedsailboatthatiseasier

tosail(航行)thanlargerboats.ltissuitable(适合的,合适的)foryoungersailors.But

thisdoesn'tmeanBao'sadventurewass(2).Hesailedforthreedayswithout

stoppingallbyhimself.

Thejourneyisatoughmental(精神的)andphysicalchallengefora(3),let

aloneateenager.Duringtherace,Baofoundh(4)inawindlessareainthe

DongjiakouChanneLHeriskedbeinghitb(5)passingshipsifhedidn'tkeep

moving.Tokeephimselfsafeandcontinuetherace,hehadtopaddle(划桨)forafew

hourswithoutthehelpofthewind.Thisc(6)himtofallfivehoursbehindother

sailboatracers.

Tocatchup,Baohadtosailforabout11hourseachdayfbrtherestoftheracejongerthan

he'dbeensailingpreviously(之前地).Atnight.hehadtof(7)theunknownocean

alonein(hedark.

L(8),Baohadtheskillstobeattheothersaiiors.Hehassaileds(9)he

was9yearsoldwiththehelpofhisfather,asailingcoach.Hepracticessailinge(10)

duringholidays.

"Sailingisveryinterestingandhelpful.lthastaughtmehowtofightagainstpressureand

unleash(释放)mypotential(潜力)，"Baosaid.

六、完成句子(本大题共1小题，共2.0分)

56.无论她做什么，她从不放弃！

Whatevershedoes,shenever!

七、句子翻译(本大题共2小题，共4.0分)

57.在我下面，地面突然向下倾斜，并且延伸到河流.

Farbelowme,thegroundanddowntoariver.

58.人们自从那时起开始庆祝国庆节.

PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDay.

八、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)

59.假如你是李华，你校将举办“心系凉山，爱心萦夏”义演义卖活动，请你给你的好友

David写一封电子邮件，介绍这次义演义卖活动的相关内容和主要活动，并邀请他

与你一起参加此次活动并给出邀请理由。

时间10月17日上午10点

地点学校操场

1.亲手制作校园明信片，手绘校园风景画等

2.将这些亲手制作的小礼物卖出并将所寿善款捐献给大凉山的贫

学生活动

困学生

3.在义卖现场歌唱和跳舞，鼓励更多的学生参与义卖活动

邀请理由...(至少两点)

参考词汇：

心系凉山，爱心紫夏：CaringforLiangshan,ShowingYourLove义卖活动：charitysale

捐赠：donate(v.)明信片：postcard风景画：landscapepainting

要求：

(1)词数：80-100个.

(2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

DearDavid,

Iamwritingto_.

Yours,

LiHua

第1()贞，共24页

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】定冠词the常用来表特指：不定冠词泛指”一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以

辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题

中第一空表泛指，allractive发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an：第二空表特指,

用（hCo

故选：Ao

天津是一个美丽迷人的渤海之滨城市。

熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

2.【答案】D

【解析】your你的；me我：mine我的：my我的：yours你的：根据题干可知第一空后

有名词dictionary,这里用形容词性物主代词your：第二空后没有名词，用名词性物主代

词mine指我的字典。

故选：D。

——托尼，这是你的字典吗？

——不，不是我的。可能是莉莉的。

仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。

3.【答案】C

【解析】discover发现；create创造;hope希望：forget忘记.根据句意,京剧很有趣,

我们希望下次能了解更多，可知hope符合。

故选：C„

京剧很有趣,我们希望下次能了解更多.

作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的--项。

4.【答案】D

【解析】answer回答,是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语，排除选项A；在助动词did后面

用动词原形，排除选项C。reply|可答，是不及物动词，后面跟宾语时要用replylo,排除

选项B,选项D正确。

故选：Do

我问了两次，但他没有1可答我的问题。

考瓷动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

5.【答案】C

【解析】if如果；unlil直到…为止；before在…之前；unless除非，如果不.根据句意"

小玛丽—每天睡觉都要向父母道晚安."可知，这里表示每天睡觉之前都要向父母道晚

安，before符合句意.

故选：Co

小玛丽每天睡觉前都要向父母道晚安.

做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案.

6.【答案】A

［解析］closeddown（使）停业,关闭；counteddown倒计时；wrotedown写下来；satdown

坐下。根据预测句意”这所当地的小学校五年前就关闭了”可知，要填“关闭”，其它选项

语意不通V

故选：Ao

这所当地的小学校五年前就关闭了。

考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

7.【答案】B

［解析】根据上文Iaminourschoolteam"我在我们校队"，和anotherschool,结合动词

play,可知此处考查短语playagainst"和…比赛"。

故选：Bo

我在我们校队，下周我们将与另一所学校进行比赛。

第12页，共24页

考森介词的辨析，题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见介词的用法。

8.【答案】B

【解析】nearly将近，儿乎；hardly几乎不；badly严重地,丰常;moslly主要地.根据

句意”为了尽快把捐款送到医院，司机们在旅途中一停下来吃饭或休息.”可知，hardly

符合句意，表示几乎没有停下来吃饭或休息.

故选:B.

为了尽快把捐款送到医院，司机们在旅途中几乎没有停下来吃饭或休息.

做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案.

9.【答案】A

【解析】can'lbe不可能是；canbe能是，会是：mustnlbe禁止是；mustbe—*定是。根

据前句句意"学校门口的那位女士是你的英语老师吗"可知，后句为“不，不能是我的英

语老师，我刚才在图廿馆见到了她“，要填"不可能是"，其它选项语意不通。

故选：Ao

一学校门口的那位女士是你的英语老师吗？

一不，不能是我的英语老师，我刚才在图15馆见到了她。

考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正

确的答案v

10.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D：when,什么时候，引导的句子不能用完成时态；Howoflen多久一

次（对频率进行提问），用于一般现在时态；Howlong多长时间（对时间多久进行提

问），句中要用延续性动词；if,是否;根据后面的从句youfatherhasgonetoSydney

是完成时态，可知四个选项中只有D符合题意，此处是指说话者想知道Tom的父亲是

否去了悉尼。故选D。

Tom,你能告诉我你的父亲是否去悉后了？

根据句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关健：还要对给出的答案进行分析和比较,

从而作出正确解答。

11.【答案】A

【解析】第一个空，山引导的条件状语从句，主句Wouldyouliketo"你想要…”表示提出

意见或邀约.从句用一般现在时态.从句主语il"它"第三人称单数，谓语动词用is.第二

个空，”没人知道是否会下雨”，表示将来发生的事情，用一般将来时态willrain”将会下

雨".

故选：Ao

-如果星期六天气好的话，你愿意去远足吗？

-我很想去.但没人知道是否会下雨.

掌握if引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句的知识点，分析时态及主语单复数变法，结合语

境，选择合适答案.

12.【答案】B

【解析】根据题干,可知考查allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事。

故选：Bo

电子邮件让我们可以和厂里之外的人交流。

熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

13.【答案】C

【解析】根据时间状语inthenearfulure”在不久的将来”，可确定为一般将来时态；主语

paperb（x）ks和动词replace"取代"是被动关系，故句子的语态为一般将来时态的被动语

态，其结构是:willbe+过去分词。

故选：Co

有人认为，纸质书在不久的将来会被电子书取代。

理解句意的基础上，把握关键词，确定好时态，选出词汇的王确形式。

14.【答案】A

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【解析】根据宾语从句用陈述语序，可知，B和D选项语序错误，引导词后应直接跟•

个陈述句，因此语序错误，排除；根据答语，可知问早餐吃的什么，而不是问什么时候

吃得早餐，排除C。

故选：Ao

一刚好告诉我你早餐吃的什么。

一我吃的鸡蛋和喝了一些牛奶。

掌握宾语从句的基本结构和用法，结合语境，给出答案。

15.【答案】B

【解析】A.Noway.不行;B.N。problem.没关系：C.It'sbadluck!真倒霉；D.Withpleasure.

我很乐意；根据Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.可知应说没关系。

故选：Bo

一一对不起，我不知道怎么帮你。

一一没关系。至少你给了我一些建议。

苜先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.结

合选项作答。

16.【答案】

【小题1]B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】A

【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10]B

【小题11】A【小题12】D【小题13】C【小题14]D【小题15]A

【小题161B【小题17】C【小题18]B【小题19]A【小题20]A

【解析】（1）B.考查连词。A自从，B在…之前，C在…期间，D作为，根据句意可

知，小女孩穿过了一大片草地进入了树林后才意识到自己迷路了，since"自从二while"

当…时候”，常和进行时态连用：as"随着…"，都不符合题意.故选B。

（2）C.考查动词。A记得，B忘记，C纳闷，不知道，D后悔，根据上文小女孩迷路

了，还有下文开始大哭起来，可知此处句意为：坐在石头上，不知道怎么办，故选C。

（3）C.考查动词。A喜欢，B期待，C决定，D失败，根据语境可知，过了一会儿,

她决定沿着一条路旁有高大的树木和浓密灌木丛的宽阔的道路走去，结合语境，应用

decided,故选C。

（4）C.考查连词。A如果，B直到，C当什么时候，D因为，结合语境可知此处表示

"当天变黑的时候，她看到了一个小黑木屋”，所以用when,故选C。

（5）A.考查副词。A小心的;谨慎的,B粗心的,C无助地，D不情愿地,根据常识,

小女孩看到了一个小木屋，她应该是打开门小心地迈进去，故选A。

（6）D.考查名词。A树，B灌木，C草，D森林，此题要结合上文.根据上文知道小

女孩本来是在森林里面,她迈进小屋后听到了奇怪的声音,她跑出来，又回到森林（woods）

里面。故选D。

（7）B.考杳名词。A岩石，B小溪，C树，D房子，此题要结合下文，根据下文.He

（16）oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,可知小女孩是在小河边（stream）睡着了，

故选B。

（8）A.考查动词。A意识到，感觉到，B看，C听见，D闻，结合语境可知此处表示

"小女孩在树林里，狗在家里，距离很远",应该"感觉到（sensed）"女主人有危险,故

选A。

（9）C.考查介词。A在，B在…！K，C穿过，D向，在…上，jumpedthroughawindow"

从窗子里跳出来"，从某一空间穿过要用"through”，故选C。

（10）B.考查形容词。A可怕的，B熟悉的，C高兴的，D陌生的，结合语境可知狗

的嗅觉灵敏，它从地上应该是闻到一股”熟悉"（familiar）的味道后，才顺着味道去寻找。

故选B。

（IDA.考查动词.A跟随，B发现，C错过，D忽视，根据上文知道它闻到了主人

熟悉的味道，所以它跟随着这个味道去找，”随着，跟着“用follow,故选A。

（12）D.考查副词。A冷静地，B轻轻地，C开心地，D大声地，根据情境，狗应该

是大声叫，希望主人听见.所以loudly符合语境，故选D。

（13）C.考查动词。A看，B想知道，C搜索，D旅行，结合语境可知狗边大声叫着，

边在树林里搜寻。search"搜寻"，故选C。

（14）D.考查名词。A窗户，B女孩，C英雄，D房子，根据下一句Butthegirlwasnot

there,所以此处不能选thegirl,应该是发现/那个小木屋，故选Dc

（15）A.考查名词。A高兴，B失望，C尴尬，D满意，根据下文它看到了远处女主

人的蓝衬衫，它应该是高兴，所以选delight,故选A。

（16）B.考查动词。A爬，B跳，C走,D飞，根据后面的"oversomebushes”可知，狗

是从灌木丛上面跳过去的，所以用Jumped,故选Bo

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(17)C.考兖形容词.A唤醒，B被遗弃的，C睡着的，D可获得的，根据文章第二

段最后一句话shefellasleepneara…，可知小女孩睡着了，而且下文最后一段第一句话

Whensheopenedhereyes可知在小狗找到她之后她才睁开眼睛，所以在小狗最后在溪边

找到她的时候她是睡着(asleep)的,故选C。

(18)B.考杳动词。A看，B看见，C观察，D观看，前后文可知，当她睁开眼睛，

她看到(see)她的狗站在她的旁边,由下文herdogstandingbesideher,只有see后能接

这种结构，故