2019-2020学年上海上外双语八年级下册英语3月考试卷-含答案

Part1Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

I.Choosethebestanswer

I.WccanstopsomefactoriesfromDolluiing(hewater.Whichofihcfollowingiscorrecttorthe

underlinedwordinthesentence?

A./pa'lu:t/B./pa'lu:ti巾C./ps'lut/D./pa'lutig/

2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?

A.wheatB.reachC.breakD.release

3.Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse,theleesboughtsomeinthemallnearby.

A.furnitureB.chairC.(ableD.shelf

4.Spidersusuallystayindarkandquietplaces.Whenpeoplefrightenthem,theybiteto

protect.

A.(heyB.ourselvesC.herD.(hemselves

5.Atthetopofthehighmountains,it'shardtobreathebecauseth^reisveryoxygenin

theair.

A.alittleB.liulcC.afewD.few

6.TreescantakeCO2theairandreleaseoxygentheair.

A.from,intoB.for,intoC.into,fromD.in,into

7.ThetwinslooksosimilarthatIalwaysmistaketheonefor.

A.theotherB.theothersC.anotherD.other

8.Wcshouldtrytoouiunncccssaiyexpenses.

A.burndownB.addtoC.turnoffD.cutdown

9.Wecanprotectourearthbytheair,thewaterandthelard.

A.notpollutingB.notpolluteC.nottopolluteD.tonotpollute

10.Peterusuallygoestobedearly.Ithinkheatthemoment.

A.sleepB.sleepsC.issleepingD.sleeping

11.Davidknowsmuchaboutthecitybecausehetherethreetimes.

A.willgoB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen

12.MybrotherisMath.Healwaysgetsfullmarksintheexams.

A.famousforB.interestedinC.afraidofD.familiarwith

13.Ourpollutionfighter,tree,canalsolivethanpeople.

A.muchmorelongerB.morelongerC.muchlongD.muchlonger

14.Tomspentnearlyallhismoney.Hehadhardlyanyleft.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.almostB.almostnoneC.nearlyD.nearlyany

15.Treesremovedustandproduceoxygenwebreathe.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.reduceB.growC.makeD.keep

16.niceweatheritistoday!

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan

17.Thecouplerecognizedmeimmediatelytheyhadn'tseenmefbr10years.

A.ifB.soC.thoughD.when

18.Hereisanoldwoodenbox.：itbelongstoGrandma,butIamnotsure.

A.supposeB.believeC.surveyD.search

19.A:Wouldyoubookustwoticketsfbrthefilm"ThewanderingEarth”？

B:.I'mbusyatthemoment.CanIdoitlater?

A.NotatallB.SorryC.GoodadviceD.Iagreev/ithyou

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20.A:Theweatherisfineandthereisnolessonthisafternoon.Let'sgofishing.B:.

A.That'srightB.Thankyouverymuch

C.NotatallD.That'sagoodidea

II.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms

1.Howmanycarscanthefactoryeachyear?(product)

2.Notonlypeoplebutalsoanimalsenjoypureair.(brcathc)

3.HurricaneKatrinainNewOrleanswasagreatdisastertopeopleinAmerica,(nature)

4.Notdrinkingtoomuchfruitjuicecanbetochildren'steeth,(harm)

5.GeorgehasPeterascaptainoftheteam.(place)

6.Heisbraveenoughandheisarealinmyheart,(fight)

7.withothersisnoteasy,ithinkitisakindofart.(communicate)

HI.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired

1.Alicehasnevertastedsuchperfectapplepiebefore.(改为反义疑问句)

Alicehasnevertastedsuchperfectapplepiebefore,?

2.Treescanalsokeepwindanddusiaway.(就划线部分提问)

______________cantreesdo?

3.Weshouldplantmoretresstohelpproieclourenvironment.(就划线部分提问)

shouldweplantmoretreesandtakecareofthem?

4.Jennylikescollectingstamps.Shealsolikesplayingthepiano.(两句合并为一句)

Jennylikescollectingstampsplayingthepiano.

5.Wewoulddieiftherewerenotrees.(保持原句意思基本不变)

____________,wewoulddie.

6.threetrees,job,15airconditioners,can.almost,(he,all,of,day,dorunning(连词成句)

Part2Readingcomprehension

I.Readandchoosethebestanswers

Theearthneedsahelpinghand

Theearthisourhomeanditisindangerofbeingpolluted.Theearthisgettingwarmer

becauseoftheactivitiesofpeople.Wecutdownandbumtreesandsendgasesintotheairwith

ourcarsandfactories.Canwcdoanythingaboutit?Sure.Wcmay_1_beleadersorscientists

butwecanplayourpartinprotectingtheplanet.Herearetwoideas.

Bike,doridetoschool

Doyougotoschoolbybusorbyhike?Ifyoubike,youaredoing_2_fortheearth.

Buses,cars,trainsandplanesproducealotofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Ifyoulivenear

toyourschool._3_bikethereonwarmspringmornings?Or,youcansimplywalk(oschoolto

saveenergy.

Washinthegreenway

Doyouoftenhelpyourmomwashclothes?Thenwashtheminanenergy-savingway.

ArecentstudybyCambridgeUniversityfound_4—60%oftheenergyusedonapiece

ofclothingisspentinwashinganddryingit.Overitslifetime,aT-shirtcan_5—upto4

kilogramsofcarbondioxideintotheair.

Ifyouwashyourwonclothes,washthemincoldorwarmwatertosaveenergy,butnot

hotwater.Washyourclotheswhentheyfillupthemachine.Usethemostenergy-savingmachine

youcanfind;Somenewonesuseas_6_asone-fourthoftheenergyofoldermachines.When

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they'reclean,dryyourclothesinthenaturalway,byhangingthemonalittle7___pulling

theminadryer.Inall,youcancutthedioxideusedinwashingby90%

1.A.eitherB.neitherC.notD.none

2.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

3.A.howaboutB.let'sC.whydon'tD.whynot

4.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

5.A.sendB.setC.takeD.make

6.A.muchB.littleC.moreD.less

7.A.ratherthanB.wouldratherC.insteadD.becauseof

II.Cloze

WhyAreSchoolBusesYellow?

Eachschoolday.yellowschoolbusestakemillionsofAmericankidstoandfromschool.

Accordingtothelaw,schoolbusesmustbepainted"schoolbusyellow/'Youmaynotfindi1

inaboxofcrayons.Thecolorisneitherpureyellownorpureorange.I_2_,itisamixofthe

two,similartothecolorof(hefleshofamango.

Beforesuchalawwasp_3—,schoolbuseswerepaintedpureyellow,closetothecolor

ofalemon.In1939,Dr.FrankW.Cyrhadameetingtos_4_rulesforU.S.schoolbuses.This

includedastandardcolorforallschoolbusesin(hewholecountry.Sincethen,Dr.Cyrhasbeen

knownasthe"FatheroftheYellowSchoolBus.”

Theschoolbusyellowcolorisnotjustforlooks.Itisalsoamatterofsafety.Manypeople

believethatredisthemostnoticeablecolor.Bothstopsignsandstoplightsarcred.Infact,

researchshowsthatyellowgetsourattentionfasterthananyotherc_5—.Evenifwearelooking

straightahead,wecanseeayellowobjectt_6_isgoingpastus.

Besidesthat,unlikered,yellowisalsomoreeasilynoticedinadarkenvironment.School

busesusuallypickupchildrentoschoolinearlymornings.Theblack1_7_onthatyellow

backgroundistheeasiestcolorcombinationtoseeindarkness.Thisisanothermainreasonwhy

schoolbusyellowwaschosen.

ID.Readthepassageandthenanswerquestionsbelow

GrandchildrenOnDemand

BarbaraMarksisa67-ycar-oldretiredschoolteacherinFlorida,U.S.Whenshe

developedearlysymptomsofParkinson'sdisease(帕金森病)in2013,shedidn'tfeelsafedriving

withoutsomebodyelseinthecar.

Marksalsoneededhelpwithsomeeverydaytasks,likecarryinghergroceries.UIdon't

haveanyfamilycloseby.Mysonisworking.Thereisnowayhecouldhavehelped,Mshesaid.

Sixmonthsago,MarkssawanadvertisementforPapaonsocialmedia.Itisaservicethat

allowsseniorcitizenstohirecollegestudentsforhelpwithdaily(asks.Shedecidedtogiveitatry.

Now,Markshassomeonesolvehertechproblemsanddrivehertothedoctor'soffice.What

makesherevenhappieristhatshehassomeonetotalkto.Foralltheservice,Markspays$20an

hour.

AlanGolanwaspairedwithMarks.The24-year-oldstartedworkingfull-timeforPapa

whenhefailedtofindasalesjob.HehelpsMarksforaboutsixhoursadayonweekdays.He

earns$12forthefirsthour,and17centsperminuteafterthat.

Onatypicalday,GolanhelpsMarksoutaroundthehouse.Sometimeshegoesoutwith

her.HehasalsotaughtMarkshow(ouseshortcutkeys(快捷健)onthecomputer.With(hose

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skills,Ms.Marksnowhasaquickway（ostartacomputerprogram.

“BarbaraandIgetalongsowell,^^Golansaid.“Wchavealotoffiinchattingtogether.I

careabouther.She'slikeanewfricnd.^^Itmightsoundcrazyhiringastrangertoactasa

grandchild.However,theseyoungpeopleareagreathelptoseniorcitizenswholivealone.

1.WhatdoyouthinkPapais?

2.WhydocsBarbaraMarkswanttohirea“grandchild'*?

3.HowmanydollarsdoesGolanearneverydaywhenheworksformarks?

4.WhatdoesGolanthinkofBarbaraMarks?

5.Wha（part-of-spccch（词性）is（heword“THAT"inthesentence“Whalmakesherevenhappier

isthatshehassomeonetotalkto."conjunctionorpronoun?Canitbeomitted（省略）?

6.Howcanyoungpeoplehelpseniorcitizens?（listatleasttwoactivities）

中考词汇练习检测

IV.Completethefollowingsentences.Thefirstwordhasbeengiven.（完成下列句子，首字

母已给）

1.Freshwaterissopreciousthatitissometimescliquidgold.

2.Areyoufororakeepingpets?

3.Youcanawhatyou'velearnttoyourlifeandsituation.

4.She'salive.Herheartisstillb.

5.Anuglybuildingbmyviewoftheseafromthewindow.

6.Theyofferedherajob,andsheaitwithouthesitation.

7.Haveyoueverheardofthesaying、'Bisthickerthanwater?^^

8.Studentshavedifferentatowardtheuniformrule.Somearefbritbutothersarenot.

9.Thesebarcnolongerproducingelectricity.They'reuseless.

10.IfIdrivetowork,mycommutingtimewillbeshorted.Moretimewillbeaforwork

andentertainment.

V.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesegiven.（根据中文提示完成下

列句子）

1.1cannever（区别）thetwins.

2.Theoldwoman（生她孙子的气）becauseshethoughtthathehadnever

visitedher.

3.Thehouse（占地）250squaremeterswiththreebedrooms,asittingroom,a

kitchenandabigyard.

4.Thismoviewassomovingthatwe.（情不自禁哭了）

5.Asoneofthebestuniversitiesintheworld.NewYorkUniversity.

（吸引来自国内外的优秀学生）

初二6班英语附加卷

Englishisoftenconsideredtheworld'sfavoritelanguage.About1.5billionpeoplearound

theworldspeakit.Englishisthelanguagepeoplearemost1toturntowhentheydon't

shareafirstlanguage.Imagine,forexample,aChinesespeakerwhespeaksnoFrenchanda

FrenchspeakerwhospeaksnoChinese.Whentheyhavetotalktoeachother,theyprobablyuse

English.

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ButwillEnglishalwaysbetheworld'stgloballanguage?Theanswermaybe

“No!”Why?Well,tobebrief,thecomputersarecoming,andtheyarewinning.

Inrecentyears,computertranslationhasbeengreatlyimproved.Today,peoplecaneach

speaktheirownlanguage,andhearwhatothersaresaying,inrealtime.Perhapsyouarereading

thisarticleinEnglish.Butwithprofessionaltranslationsoftware,youcouldeasilyreaditin

GermanorChinese.Wbother(olearnEnglishifcomputerscandoallthehardworkfor

you?

Inaddition,thinkabouthowEnglishbecamesopopular.TheUnitedStatesandtheUnited

Kingdomusedtobetheworld'smostpowerfuln.Sotheirlanguage.English,naturally

becameagloballanguage.Now.Chinaisbecominganeconomicsuperpower.LearningChineseis

becomingmoreandmorepopular,evenintheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.Today's

youngpeoplemightbebetteroflearningChineseandlookingforworkinChina(hanlearning

EnglishandhforajobintheUnitedStates.

Sowhoknows?Maybein50years,theworld'sfavoritelanguagewouldbeChinese!

TherearemanywaystosavetheEarth.Wecanuselesswater,plantmoretrees,driveless

andbikemore.Now,somescientistshaveputfonemorewaytoavoiddangerousclimate

change-catlessmeat.

Theirnewresearchfindsfarmanimalslikecowsandpigspmuchmore

greenhousegasesthanwcthought.Withoutaction,theinfluencewillbecomefarwasthe

worldpopulationcontinuestogrow.And.asglobalincomerises,morepeoplewillcat

meat-rich-diets.

OneoftheresearchersisJohanRockstrom.lieisaprofessorfromGermany."Fa

worldpopulationoftenbillionispossible,butonlyifwcchangehowwccal,“thescientistsaid.

“Greeningfbodproductionoreatingupourplanet—thisiswhatisonthemenutoday.”

AU.N.reportalsowarnsthateatinglessmeatanddairyisimportant.Thecurrenttrends,

however,arcin(heodirection.Rockstromcalculatedthatonaverage,wcneededtocat

75percentlessbeef,90p