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Unit5Themeparks第二部分:
阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AVisitorsto
HotSprings
NationalPark
in
Arkansas
reallyfollowthecrowd.Theparkcontains47
hotsprings.Andtouristscantakerelaxingsoaksatabathhouseintheparkthatuseswarmwaterfromthenearby
hotsprings.GreatSpringsAt5,550acres,
HotSprings
NationalPark
isthesmallestnationalparkinthe
UnitedStates.Peoplehavebeeningtotheareaforhundredsofyearstoenjoyitsnaturalhotbaths.Startinginthe19thcentury,severalbathhousesthatofferedbathswithspringwateropenedintheregion.Manyvisitorswithillnesseswentthere,believingthatthewaterscouldhelpcure(治愈)them.Theareabecameanationalparkin1921.Peoplearen’tallowedtotakebathsdirectlyinthesprings.Butyoucanstillvisittheonebathhousethatremainsinoperationatthepark.Youcanalsodrinkthespringwaterfromspecialfountains(喷嘴式饮水器)aroundthepark.Anddon’tworryaboutburningyourtongue.Whenthewaterflowsfromthegroundintothepools,it’sveryhot.Butitcoolsbeforereachingthepark’sbathsandfountains.
Homeat
HotSpringsBesidesthesprings,visitorstotheparkcanalsoseesomeprettycoolwildlife.Soundsliketherearealotofwaystohavefunat
HotSprings
NationalPark!Fees&PassesThereisnoentrancefeeforthepark.CampingFeesYourstayislimitedto14daysatatime.Longerstaysrequireyoutomovetoadifferentcampgroundoutsideofthenationalpark.Allsitescanbeusedfortentcamping.Allsitesare$30pernightor$15pernightwithaSenior
Pass
or
Access
Pass
card.SeniorandAccesspassescanbeboughtattheparkstore.
21.Whatdoweknowabout
HotSprings
NationalPark?A.Itwassetupinthe1920s.B.Itsbathwaterisveryhot.C.Itisthesmallestnationalparkworldwide.D.Itsbathhouseswereopenedinrecentyears.22.Whatcanvisitorsdoatthepark?A.Takebathsinthespringsdirectly.B.Havetheirillnessescured.C.Visitmanyoldbathhouses.D.Drinkitsspringwater.23.Ifvisitorswanttocampatthepark,theyshould_____.A.bringtheirowntents
B.gototheparkstorefirstC.stayfornomorethan14daysD.changecampgroundseveryday24.Howmuchshouldvisitorspaytoenterthepark?A.Nothing.
B.$7.5.C.$15.
D.$30.
BWhenIwasfouryearsold,Igotstung(螫)byabee
—
twiceinoneweek!Afterthat,Ihadafearofbees.That’swhenmyparentssuggestedthatIlearnaboutbeesinsteadofbeingfrightened.Ireadpicturebooksandwatchedvideosaboutbees,andIlearnedthatbeeshelpmakethefoodweeatbecauseoftheirpollination(授粉).Takepizza,forexample.Ifwedidn’thavebeestopollinatetomatoplants,wewouldn’thavetomatoesforsauce.Andwewouldn’thavecheesewithoutpollination,either.Thebadnewsisthatbeesarestrugglingtosurvive.Manyaredying.Somescientiststhinkitmightbebecauseofchemicalsthatareusedtokillotherinsects.Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenomorebees?Iwantedtohelp.Ithought,“WhatifImakelemonade,sellit,andraisemoneytohelpbees?”
ItalkedtomygrandmotherHelen.Shegavemeherrecipe(调制法)forlemonade.Itcamefromacookbookfrom1940.Iaddedhoneytoheroldrecipe.Thatway,Icouldsellthelemonadeanddonate(捐赠)someofthemoneytogroupsthatarehelpingtosavebees.Icouldalsosupportlocalbeekeepersbyusingtheirhoneyinmyproduct.AndIwouldbeeducatingothersontheimportanceofbeesandhelpingtosavethem.MydadshowedmehowtoworkoutwhatsuppliesIneededtobuy.Atfirst,Isoldlemonadeatastandatakids’businessevent.ButIwantedtohelpbeesallyearround.WetalkedtoapizzaplacenearwhereIlive.Theysaidtheywantedtosellit.Nowmorethan30storessellit,too.Thisyearwesoldabout140,000bottles.Ilovehelpingtosavebees.It’sthesweetestfeelingever.25.Afterlearningaboutbees,theauthor_____.A.discoveredtheirimportancetopeopleB.developedaninterestininsectsC.knewhowtodealwiththemD.becameafraidofthem26.Whatledtheauthortostartherbusiness?A.Bees’worryingcondition.B.Acookbookfrom1940.C.Helen’sspecialrecipe.D.Herparents’words.27.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Carefulandpolite.B.Kindandcaring.C.Braveandsmart.D.Strongandpatient.28.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Fromlemontolemonade.B.Akidandherbees.C.Ahealthyheart.D.Asweetidea.
CHaveyoueverbeenonastudentexchange?Howusefulwasit?Weaskedthreepeoplefortheiropinions.EllenIspent8daysin
Stuttgart
(Germany)whenIwasstudyingformyAlevels.Iwenttoschoolwithmyexchangepartnereveryday,andspenttheeveningswithherfamily.ItwasgreatbecauseIhadtospeakGermanallthetime.However,themostusefulthingwasthatIwasfocusingmoreonmunicatingwiththelanguage,ratherthanspeakingperfectlycorrectGerman.ItalsomadememoreconfidentbecausepeoplecouldunderstandwhatIwastalkingabout.I’dcertainlyremend(推荐)ittootherstudentsstudyinglanguages.FrankIwentonanexchangewithmyclassforaweekin
Madrid
(Spain).Beforetheexchange,Ithoughtmyunderstandingofgrammarwasprettygood,butIstruggledwithlisteningandspeaking.So,itwasgoodtobeinaplacewhereIhadnochoicebuttousemylanguageskills.ItalsohelpedmelearnthekindofSpanishthatpeopleusewhenthey’respeaking,ratherthanthelanguagefrombooks.IfIhadtheopportunity,I’dcertainlytakepartinanotherlanguageexchange.AliceItookpartinaFrenchexchange.ItlastedoneweekandIstayedwithmyexchangefamilyinasmalltownjustoutside
Paris.I’mquiteashyperson,sothefirstfewdayswereabitfrightening,butthenitwasfine.IloveFrenchandmylevelhasalwaysbeengood.Buttheexchangereallyhelpeddevelopmyspeakingskills,andmademeamuchmoreconfidentperson.ItfeltgreattobeabletotalkwithnativeFrenchpeople.Ialsofoundthateveryonewhotookpartintheexchangedidalotbetterintheirendofyearexams.Iwouldcertainlyremendanexchange.29.WhatimpressedFrankmostduringhisexchange?A.Localculture.
B.Grammarrules.C.NaturalSpanish.
D.Newlanguageskills.30.Whatdid
Alice
thinkaboutherexchange?A.Itmainlydevelopedherlisteningskills.B.Itimprovedherconfidence.C.Ittaughtherexamskills.D.Itwastimeconsuming.31.Allthreepeoplewouldmostlikelydescribetheirexchangesas_____.A.tiring
B.excitingC.boring
D.helpful
DResearchershavesolvedalongstandingmystery:whyrocksonaflatlakebedin
DeathValley
NationalPark
in
California
sometimesmove.RacetrackPlaya,thewaterlesslakebed,isnamedforthelongtrails(痕迹)thattherocks,someofwhichweighhundredsofpounds,leaveintheearth.Whatwasoneoftheworld’snaturalwondersnowappearstobetheperfectbinationofrain,wind,iceandsun,scientistshavefound.Dr.NorrisandJamesM.Norris,acousinandcoauthor,actuallysawtherocksmovinginDecemberwhentheywenttocheckontheproject.Fortheirstudy,theyusedspecialglobalpositioningsystemtools,designedbyJamesNorris,inrocksofvarioussizesbroughtfromoutsidethepark.Theywerenotallowedtomoveorchangeanythingoftheexistingplaya(盐湖)stones.Noriverflowsintotheplaya,thoughrainwatersometimesfillspartofittoadepthofafewinches.It’swhenthishappens,andthenightsarebelowfreezingandthedaysarefine,thattherocksmay“sail”,theresearcherssaid.Onthoseoccasions,thecoldnightairleavesasheet(薄片)oficeonlyaneighthofaninchthick.Thenthewarmthofthesuncausesthesheettobreakup.Asmoreicemelts(融化),someoftheselessersheetshaveroomtomove.Drivenbylightwinds,thesheetspushupagainstrocks.Thewinddrivesthewater,too,whichalsohelpspushtheicetosomedegree.Themovementisslow,nomorethanabout15feetaminute.Themovementsare
episodic
—theconditionsmaybejustrightforafewminutes,andthenthesuncausesmoreicetobreakandthemovementstops.Andoncethewaterdisappears,itmaybeyearsbeforetherocksmoveagain,eveniftheplayafloodsagain,becausetherighttemperatureandwindconditionsmaynotoccur.32.WhatdoweknowaboutRacetrackPlaya?A.Ithasflatrocksintheearth.B.Itiscoveredbyrocks.C.Ithassomevalleys.D.Itisusuallydry.
33.Whatwasthepark’sattitudetousingGPSinthelakebed’sstones?
A.Itdoubtedthemethod.B.Itwasagainstdoingso.
C.Itfeltitwasworthatry.
D.Itthoughtitwasuseless.
34.Whydothestones“sail”accordingtotheNorrises?A.Theyaremovedbybigfloods.B.Theymovejustbecauseofstrongwinds.C.Theyaremainlypushedbywinddrivenice.D.Theymoveveryslowlyonsmoothicesheets.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“episodic”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Amazinglybig.B.Extremelyslow.C.Happeningsometimes.D.Goingonwithout
stopping.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThescienceofhappinessEveryonewantstobehappy.Somearguethatthemainreasonpeopledothethingstheydoistobeehappier.Othersarguethathappinessisabasichumanright.
36
Whatreallymakespeoplehappy?◆
MeasuringhappinessSocialscientistsusuallycounthappinesssimplybyaskinghowhappypeopleare.
37
EdDiener,anexpertonhappinessfromthe
University
of
Illinois,saysthatthisisaneffectivewayofgettinginformationaboutpeople’shappiness.◆
38
Inonestudy,researchersaskedpeopleindifferentpartsofacountry“Howsatisfiedareyouwithyourlife?”Peopleinpartsofthecountrywithnicerweathersaidtheyweremoresatisfiedwiththeirlives.Theysaidtheylivedbetterthanpeoplefromacitywithbadweather.◆
MoneyandhappinessResearchershaveexaminedtherelationshipbetweenmoneyandhappinessformanyyears.Theysaythatverypoorpeoplearelesshappythanrichpeople.
39
Ifyouhaveahome,foodandclothes,extramoneydoesn’tmakeyouhappier.◆
Whatmakespeoplehappy?Accordingtoresearchers,therearethreethingsthatmakepeoplehappy:1.Havingcloserelationshipswithpeople—familyandfriends.
40
2.Believinginsomething.Thiscouldbeaspiritual(精神上的)vieworaspecialphilosophy(人生观)inlife.3.Havinggoalsthatyoufindenjoyableandinteresting.Thismeansthatyourlifehasapurpose.A.WeatherandhappinessB.Butwhatishappiness?C.Highlypaidjobsmakepeoplehappy.D.Mostpeoplearesatisfiedwiththeirlives.E.Butlotsofmoneydoesn’tmakeyouhappier.F.Theyaskpeoplethequestion“Howhappyareyoufrom1to10?”G.Thecloseranddeepertherelationshipsare,thebetterforyourhappiness.第三部分:
英语知识运用
(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Stevenlovedplayingforhisbasketballteam.Lastyear,theyhadwonthestatefinals.Thisyear,theywerefindingthingsmuch
41
.Therewereonlythree
42
leftintheseason.Steven’steamneededto
43
themalliftheyweregoingtothestatefinals.Nearthe
44
ofthegame,theywerebehindbysixpoints.Stevenhadalsohurthis
45
whenhefellonthecourt.“Areyouokayto
46
?”askedhiscoach.Stevenlookedattheinjuryonhisknee.“I’llbe
47
,”hesaid.Stevenknewthe
48
ofhisdecision.Hecouldriskhurtinghiskneeevenmore.Orhecould
49
nottoplay.Heknewthatnotplayingmightcausehisteamto
50
.Asherestedbeforethefinalquarter,he
51
toplaythroughthepain.He
52
thathewasgoingtowinthisgamefortheteamhe
53
.Asthequarterbegan,hecaughttheballaftertheother
54
madeamistake.Hebounced(弹)theballdownthecourtandthrewtheballintothehoop(篮球框).Steven
55
towardshiscoach.Theywereonlyfourpointsbehindnow.Stevenkeptplaying
56
duringthefinalquarter.He
57
scoredathreepointshot(投篮)fromthecenterofthecourt.Withjusttwominutesleftontheclock,Steven’steamwasonlyonepointbehind.Stevenwaspassedtheballbyhisteammate.He
58
thepaininhiskneeandranforward.He
59
towardstheendofthecourt.Hisfeetlefttheground.Hesenthisshotintothebasketandearnedhissidetwopoints.Thefinalwhistle(口哨)blewsecondsafter.Steven’s
60
decisionhadwonhisteamthegame.41.A.easier
B.harderC.faster
D.cheaper42.A.players
B.gamesC.meetings
D.weeks43.A.challenge
B.find
C.change
D.win44.A.middle
B.start
C.end
D.break45.A.knee
B.head
C.hand
D.foot46.A.practice
B.play
C.leave
D.see47.A.proud
B.slow
C.disappointed
D.fine48.A.risks
B.mistakes
C.problems
D.reasons49.A.imagine
B.choose
C.expect
D.learn50.A.worry
B.argue
C.stop
D.lose51.A.decided
B.asked
C.regretted
D.failed52.A.found
B.agreed
C.felt
D.doubted53.A.hated
B.trained
C.loved
D.helped54.A.friend
B.team
C.judge
D.coach55.A.smiled
B.shouted
C.cried
D.returned56.A.often
B.well
C.politely
D.around57.A.never
B.even
C.always
D.almost58.A.ignored
B.noticed
C.remembered
D.discovered59.A.looked
B.walked
C.headed
D.jumped60.A.daring
B.wrong
C.careful
D.foolish第Ⅱ卷第三部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Anamusementparkorthemeparkisagroupofentertaining61.________(attract),rides,andothereventsinalocationfortheenjoymentofvariouspeople.Formany,there’sonlyonegoodreason62.________(go)toanamusementpark:therollercoaster.Others,however,wouldratherhidebehindtheclosestcandystand63.________gonearacoaster.Rollercoastersoftenappealto(吸引)kidswhoselivesare64.________(bore),stressfulorcontrolled,anexpertsays.
“Thesummers65.________kidscouldbekidsandfloatdownariverinaninnertubeareover.Rollercoastersareawayof66.________(break)outofroutines(常规)inwhichtoomuch67.________(expect)ofyoubyothersineverydaylife.Youcanletgoandscreamandshoutordowhateveryouwant.”
Attendanceatamusementparksshowsmanyadultsfeel68.________sameway.69.________(pare)withskateboarding,extrememountainbiking,andotheradventuresports,ridingrollercoastersissafe.Parents70.________(general)don’tmindwhenkidsgooncoasters.Rollercoastersalsobringpeopletogether.Riderssharethethrillandadventureofsurvivingwhatfeelslikeanextremeexperience.第四部分:
写作
(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TheInternetcanhelpusknewtheworldbetter.WecangetknowledgethroughtheInternet.Chatonlinewithteachersaftertheclasscanhelpussolvetheproblemthatwehavenotreallyunderstoodinclass.However,ontheotherhand,thereistoomuchinformationmightdoharmtousontheInternet,likeviolentandsoon.ManystudentsspendverymuchtimeontheInternetthattheyareunableto
payattentiontotheirstudies.What’smore,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetcanmakeusshortsighted
anddoingharmtoourhealth.
Inconclusions,theInternetisatwoedgedsword.WeneedtheInternet,soweshouldmakegooduseforit.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,某动漫主题公园在你市建成开放,你打算本周末前去游玩。请给目前在你市做交换生的美国朋友Jerry写一封邮件,邀请他和你一同前往。注意:1.
词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJerry,
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
Yours,
LiHua选做题阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ASidisashoplifter(商店扒手),andhealwaysstealsthesamethingfromthesameshopinCornwall.ButSidisnoordinarythief.Heisaseagull(海鸥),whohasalikingforaparticularbrandofcrisps(油炸马铃薯片).Thebirdcarriedouthisfirstcrimeafewmonthsagointhelocalshop.Hewalkedinthroughthedoorandleftwiththecrispsbeforeemployeescouldreact.Sincethenhehasbeearegular,andvisitstheshopalmostdaily.ShopassistantJaneDrapertoldusthatshedidn’tbelievetheseagullhadbeentakingthecrispsuntilshesawitwithherowneyes.Theseagullwaitsuntiltherearenocustomersintheshopandthedoorisopen.WhenJaneisoutofsightbehindtheshelftheseagullwalksinandstealsfromtheshop.Healwaystakesthesamemakeofcrispsfromtheshelf,goesbackoutsideandripsthepacket(小袋)open.Otherbirdsoftenjoinhimtoshareinthecrisps.Aspokespersonfromthelocalwildlifeparksaidthathehadneverheardofbirdsshopliftingbefore.Hesuggestedthatperhapstheseagullhadfirsttriedthecrispsonedayinthestreet.Whenhesawthepacketintheshop,theseagullmusthavetakenadvantageofthesituationtogoinsideandstealit.Sidwasgivenhisnamebythepeopleinthearea.Someofthelocalsevengointotheshoptopayforthecrisps.Seagullsarenotusuallyverypopularwithpeople,astheycanmakealotofmess,butJanesaysthatSidisdifferentbecausehe’ssounusual.1.WhyisSiddifferentfromanormalthief?A.Healwaysstealsthesamething.B.Hestealsfromthesameshop.C.Hestealsdifferentcrisps.D.Heisananimal.2.WhatcanweinferaboutSidfromParagraph2?A.Hewaitsforasuitabletimetosteal.B.Otherbirdsoftenstealwithhim.C.Noonesawhimstealing.D.Heisacarelessthief.3.Whatdidthespokesperson’swordsshow?A.Howtheseagullstole.B.Whytheseagullstole.
C.ItwasdifficulttocatchSidintheshop.D.Peopleshouldn’tfeedSidinthestreet.4.HowdidthelocalsfeelaboutSid?A.Theylikedhimverymuch.B.Theywereworriedabouthim.C.Theythoughthewastroublesome.D.Theywereunconcernedabouthim.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinemightwefindthistext?A.Arts.
B.Lifestyle.
C.Entertainment.
D.Nature.
BImagineyou’reaconstruction(建筑)worker,digginganewundergroundparkinglotforanartmuseum.Asyoudig,youdiscoverIceAgefossils(化石)frommorethan30,000yearsago
—
rightinthemiddleofLosAngeles.Thoughtheymighthavesurprisedthediggers,thesediscoverieswerenotapletesurprisetoscientists.Thenewparkinglotsitsrightnexttothe
LaBreaTar
Pits,afamousplacewheresticky,oilyasphalt(沥青)bubblesupnaturallyfromtheground.It’sbeenbubblingupherefortensofthousandsofyears.DuringthelastIceAge,animalsoftenbecametrappedinitanddied.Theasphaltpreservedtheirbones,making
LaBrea
arichcollectionoffossils.Still,scientistsweresurprisedbytheextentoftheparkinglotfind.ThebiggestsurprisewasZed,ahugemaleColumbianmammoth(猛犸象).Zed’sdiscoverywasapleteaccident.Scientistscheckedforfossilspackedinthesandmixedwithasphalt.
“Weweren’treallyexpectingtofindanythingthere,”AislingFarrell,collectionsmanageratthe
LaBreaTar
Pits,says.Beforethescientistscouldshout“stop!”,theconstructionequipmentswipedoffpartofZed’sskull.“Thatwasourfirstevidencethattherewassomethingreallybigthere.”Scientistsfoundthousandsoffossilsthatallneededtobecarefullydugout.Buttheconstructionworkersneededtofinishtheparkinglot.Asasolution,workerscutoutwholepartsofgroundandpackedthemintohugewoodenboxes,withthefossilsstillintheearth.Workersmoved23boxesfromtheparkinglottoasafelocationnextdoor.Sincethen,scientistshavespentthepastfiveyearscarefullyfreeingfossilsfromthe23boxes.TheycallitProject23.Farrellandherteamknowitwillbeseveralmoreyearsbeforetheyfinishtheir“mammoth”parkinglotproject.They’vealreadyfoundthebonesofgiantcamelsandsnakes,turtles,andevenfossilinsectsandplants.AndwhoknowswhatIceAgecreaturewilleoutoftheboxnext?6.Whywerethesediscoveriesnotapletesurprisetoscientists?A.Theirsurroundingswerefulloffossils.
B.Theyhavebeenstudiedbefore.
C.Theyhadbeenbrokendown.
D.Theywerevalueless.7.Whatsurprisedthescientistsmostaccordingtothetext?A.The
La
Brea
Tar
Pits.B.Thenumberoffossils.C.ThehugeColumbianmammoth.D.Theplantsfrom30,000yearsago.8.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.WhatZedcanbeusedfor.B.WhereZedshouldbekept.C.TheprocessofZed’sdiscovery.D.Thewayofdiggingtheconstructionsite.9.Howwerethesefossilsdealtwith?A.Theyweresenttoanearbymuseum.B.Theyweremovedtoasafeplace.C.Theyweredugoutonebyone.D.Theywerestudiedonthespot.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutProject23?A.Ithasbeenpleted.B.Ithasbeenveryfruitful.C.Ithasruinedtheparkinglot.D.Ithaslastedlessthanfiveyears.答案2125ADCAA
2630ABDCB3135DDBCC
3640BFAEG
4145BBDCA4650BDABD
5155ACCBA
5660BBACA61.attractions
62.togo63.than
64.boring
65.when
66.breaking
67.isexpected
68.the
69.pared
70.generally短文改错:71....helpusknew...
knew
→
know72.Chatonline...
Chat
→
Chatting73....aftertheclass...
去掉the74....toomuchinformation...
information后加that75....likeviolent...
violent
→
violence76....verymuch...
very
→
so
77....doingharmto...
doing
→
do
78.Inconclusions...
conclusions
→
conclusion79....soweshould...
so
→
but80....makegoodusefor...
for
→
ofOnepossibleversion:DearJerry,Howareyoudoingthesedays?Ihaveapieceofexcitingnewstotellyou.Anewthemepark,whichisbasedononetheme—cartoons,wasjustpletedandopenedthisweek!SinceIamacartoonfan,IamgoingtovisitthisthemeparkthisSaturday.Areyoufreethisweekend?Iknowyou’reinterestedincartoons,too.So,wouldyouliketoewithmethisSaturday?Iamsurewewillhavealotoffunthere.Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossiblewhetheryouareabletojoinmeornot,soIcanbookticketsonlineinadvance.Yours,LiHua部分解析阅读理解:A篇(旅游)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国阿肯色州温泉国家公园。21.A。细节理解题。根据GreatSprings中的Theareabecameanationalparkin1921可知,美国温泉国家公园成立于1921年。22.D。细节理解题。根据GreatSprings部分中的Youcanalsodrinkthespringwaterfromspecialfountains可知应选D项。23.C。细节理解题。根据Fees&Passes部分中的Yourstayislimitedto14daysatatime可知,在美国温泉国家公园露营一次最多只能停留14天。24.A。细节理解题。根据Fees&Passes部分中的Thereisnoentrancefeeforthepark可知,美国温泉国家公园没有门票费。B篇(周围的人)本文是记叙文。文章讲述了小女孩通过销售自制蜂蜜柠檬汁来帮助那些处于危难之中的蜜蜂。25.A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的Ilearnedthatbeeshelpmakethefoodweeatbecauseoftheirpollination...wewouldn’thavecheesewithoutpollination,either可知,女孩通过了解蜜蜂认识到了蜜蜂的重要性。26.A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Thebadnewsisthatbeesarestrugglingtosurvive.Manyaredying...Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenomorebees?Iwantedtohelp可知,蜜蜂的处境很危险,作者对此很担忧,因此打算卖柠檬汁来帮助蜜蜂。27.B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Iwantedtohelpbeesallyearround及Ilovehelpingtosavebees可知,小女孩喜欢帮助蜜蜂,她富有爱心、很善良。28.D。标题归纳题。根据文中小女孩为救蜜蜂而萌生出销售自制蜂蜜柠檬汁的想法及文章最后一句It’sthesweetestfeelingever可知D项适合作标题。C篇(语言学习)本文是记叙文。文章介绍了三个人去国外当交换生学习语言的经历及感受。29.C。细节理解题。根据Frank中的ItalsohelpedmelearnthekindofSpanishthatpeopleusewhenthey’respeaking,ratherthanthelanguagefrombooks可知,弗兰克在西班牙的交换生经历让他学到了地道的西班牙语。30.B。细节理解题。根据Alice中的mademeamuchmoreconfidentperson可知,爱丽丝在法国的交换生经历帮助她提高了自信。31.D。推理判断题。根据Ellen中的I’dcertainlyremendittootherstudentsstudyinglanguages,Frank中的IfIhadtheopportunity,I’dcertainlytakepartinanotherlanguageexchange和Alice中的Iwouldcertainlyremendanexchange可知,三个人都认为他们的交换生经历是有益的。D篇(自然)本文是说明文。美国加州的赛马场盐湖常年干旱,而上面的石头为什么会移动呢?科学家已经破解了这一自然之谜。32.D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的RacetrackPlaya,thewaterlesslakebed和第四段中的Noriverflowsintotheplaya可知,赛马场盐湖经常是干涸的。33.B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Theywerenotallowedtomoveorchangeanythingoftheexistingplayastones可知,死亡谷国家公园不允许科学家在赛马场盐湖的石头上使用全球定位系统。34.C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Drivenbylightwinds,thesheetspushupagainstrocks可知,两位科学家认为,石头周围形成的冰在风的作用下使得石头移动。35.C。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知,能够让石头移动的条件非常特殊,很少出现,所以可推断episodic应该是“偶尔发生”的意思。七选五:话题:社会本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了影响人们幸福的因素。36.B。B项与上文的Somearguethatthemainreasonpeopledothethingstheydoistobeehappier.Othersarguethathappinessisabasichumanright呼应,且与下文的问句Whatreallymakespeoplehappy并列,道出本文要讨论的主题。37.F。根据划线处的上一句Socialscientistsusuallycounthappinesssimplybyaskinghowhappypeopleare可知,科学家通过询问人们的幸福指数来计算幸福。38.A。根据本段中的Peopleinpartsofthecountrywithnicerweathersaidtheyweremoresatisfiedwiththeirlives可知,该段主要介绍了天气与幸福的关系。39.E。根据划线处的下一句Ifyouhaveahome,foodandclothes,extramoneydoesn’tmakeyouhappier可知,有很多的钱并不一定就会更幸福。40.G。根据划线处的上一句Havingcloserelationshipswithpeople
—
familyandfriends可知,人际关系好的人会更幸福。故G项符合此处语境。完形填空:话题:体育本文是记叙文。文章讲述了斯蒂文带伤为篮球队勇敢而战并最终取得胜利的经历。41.B。根据下文中的Steven’steamneededto...themalliftheyweregoingtothestatefinals可知,今年的比赛打得“更艰辛(harder)”。42.B。43.D。根据文中的Steven’steamneededto...themalliftheyweregoingtothesta
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