南昌市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题卷（含答案详解）

2024级高一选课走班调研检测英语第一部分:听力理解（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatistoodifficultforMadeline?German. B.French. C.English.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatworriesthewomanwithJimmyreadingforalongtime?Hisstudy. B.Hishealth. C.Hisinterest.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?Lendhersomemoney. B.Goshoppingwithher. C.Givehergymclothes.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewprice?It’stoolow. B.It’sreasonable. C.It’stoohigh.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?Atasupermarket. B.Atabusstation. C.Atamovietheater.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisMr.Smith’sjob?Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.Whendoesthewoman’sschoolstart?A.8:00. B.8:15. C.8:30.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhateventwasheldinCentralParktoday?Afashionshow. B.Amusicconcert. C.Asportsevent.WhowillgototheairportwithJohn?Cindy. B.Hisparents. C.Hiselderbrother.WhatwillCindymostlikelydonext?FlytoHongKong. B.GotoCentralParkalone. C.Makeacallforinvitation.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhereistheWellnessCliniccloseto?Thehealthcenter. B.Themedicineshop. C.Thehospital.WhatdoesStevethinkofDr.Smith?Appreciative. B.Doubtful. C.Uncertain.WhatwasthesuggestiontoSarah?Takingsomemedicine. B.Doingmoreexercise. C.Improvingherdiet.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichistheactivitymentionedinthevolunteerprogram?Holdingaparty. B.Collectingbooks. C.Helpingthepatients.Whatisthepurposeoftheweekendtriptothemountains?Foranartclass. B.Foracookingclass. C.Forteamworkandleadership.Whomightbeinterestedinthemountains?Mike. B.Sam. C.Jake.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcansocialmediatoolsdo?Knowfriends’lifedetails. B.Findsame-hobbypeople. C.Ensuretruefriends.Whatdopeopleusuallyshareonsocialmediasites?Lifeproblems. B.Lovelypets. C.Nicepictures.Whatdoesthesaying“ontheInternet,nobodyknowsyou’readog”mean?It’seasytopretendonline.Dogsarepopularonline.Trueselvesaremaskedonline.What’sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?Socialmedia’sharmtous.Digitalage’simpactonfriendship.Importanceofmakingmorefriends.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInatypicaldayofyourlife,asyouperformyourmorningroutine,whichincludesmakingcoffeeandcontrollingtheheatingsystem,andevenduringyourjourneytowork,thereisasimilartheme—yourengagementwithAIdevices.Theitemshaveturnedintomorethanjustlifelessobjects.Herearethreetrendsthatareexpectedtomakethisyearanimportantone:Trend1:AIPinsAIPinsarewearabledevicesthatbringthepowerofartificialintelligenceclosertoyou.Thesetinydevicescanbeattachedtoyourclothingorothersurfaces,offeringaninteractiveAlexperience.Theycombinehardwareandsoftware,includingcameras,depthsensors(传感器),motionsensors,andbuilt-inspeakers.Theabsenceofatraditionalscreenpromotessomecreativefunctions.Trend2:RobotsforElderlyCareAtpresent,elderlycarehasgainedsignificantattention.Carerobotsmainlyprovidephysicalassistanceandcompany.Thegoalnowistochangetheserobotsfromsupportiverolestowell-developedcaregivers,capableofmorevariousresponsibilities.Trend3:SmartDoorbellsSmartdoorbellshavechangedhowwethinkaboutkeepingourhomessafe,whichalsogreatlyimproveconvenienceofmodernhomes.Let’slookcloseratthechallenges,benefits,andthefutureofthistrend.Oneofthemainproblemsisthegrowingconcernoverprivacy.Usersareincreasinglyworriedaboutthepotentialmisapplicationofinformationcollectedbythesedevices.WhatcanpeopledowithAIpins?Takephotos. B.Ensurehomesafety.C.Careseniors. D.Replacemobilephones.Whatisthechallengeofsmartdoorbells?Highcost. B.Inconvenience. C.Misuseofdata. D.Noscreen.23Whereisthetexttakenfrom?A.Anadwebsite. B.Anewsarticle. C.Aresearchpaper. D.Atextbook.BOnAugust61926,GertrudeEderlesteppedintothebone-chillingwatersoftheEnglishChannelatCapGris-Nez,France,aimingtosetanewswimmingrecord.Despiteapreviousfailure,sheenduredfourteenhoursandthirty-oneminutesoftoughconditionstobecomethefirstwomantoswimtheChannel,beatingtheexsitingrecordbynearlytwohours.Ederle’srecordstooduntil1950,whenFlorenceChadwickcompletedtheswiminthirteenhoursandtwentyminutes.BorninNewYorkCity,Ederlesetan800-meterfreestylerecordattwelvein1919andfocusedonlong-distanceswimmingafterwinningathree-mileraceat15.Between1921and1925,sheheldtwenty-ninenationalandworldrecords,achievingeighteenofthemin1924alone.In1924,Ederlerepresented(代表)theU.S.intheParisOlympics,whereAmericanwomencompetedinnon-skirtedsportsforonlythesecondtime,winningtwobronzesandagold.Thefollowingyear,sheturnedprofessionalandgainedinternationalfameaftercrossingtheEnglishChannelin1926.Later,EderletouredNorthAmericaandEuropeforyears,teachingswimminginafoldabletank.However,herhearinghadbeenseverelydamagedbyherChannelswimandsheeventuallyfoundasatisfyingcareerteachingswimmingtodeafchildren.TodaythefastestChannelcrossingrecordisheldbyAmericanChadHundeby,whofinisheditinsevenhoursandseventeenminutesin1994.DespitetheChannelbeingonlytwenty-onemilesatitsnarrowest,swimmersoftencovermoreduetowindsandstrongcurrents.Ederle,forexample,swamaboutthirty-fivemiles.WhatdidAmericanwomenathletessufferbefore1924?Poorequipment. B.Unequaltreatment.C.Limitedmediafocus D.Lackofcoachingsupport.WhatmadeGertrudeEderlefindanewcareerpath?Herhealthissue. B.Intentiontoteachabroad.C.Desiretobreaktherecords. D.HervictoryintheOlympics.WhatdidGertrudeEderleachieveinherswimmingcareer?Shetraveledworldwideforyearstoteachswimming.BShewonseveralgoldmedalsinParisOlympicgames.C.Shedevelopedvariousuniqueswimmingtechniques.D.ShewasthefirstfemaletoswimtheEnglishChannel.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGertrudeEderle?TalentedandHonest. B.AdventurousandCreative.C.OutgoingandResponsible. D.DeterminedandCourageous.CResearchershavefoundthatseabirds,includingalbatrossesandpenguins,haveaverysensitive(敏感的)partoftheirbeak(喙)calleda“bill-tiporgan.”Someotherbirdsareknowntousethisorgan,butthisisthefirsttimeithasbeenfoundinseabirds.Expertsthinkitmighthelpthebirdsfindfood.Tofindoutifthebirdshadthisfeatureintheirbeaks,researchersfromtheUKandSouthAfricastudied361modernseabirdspecies.Theteamexaminedthebirds’beakstostudytheirstructureandfindouthowtheywereconnectedtotheanimals’nerves.Thescientistsfoundthatbothalbatrossesandpenguinshavebill-tiporgansintheirbeaks.Seabirdswerenotknowntosearchforfoodusingtheirsenseoftouch,sotheresearchersweresurprised.It’spossiblethatthiscouldbeabodyfunctionleftoverfromanancientancestorthatisnolongerneededorusedbymodernbirds.Thisisalreadythecaseforemusandostriches,whichhaveabill-tiporganbutdon’tuseit.Scientistsnowneedtodomorestudiesonthebirds’behaviortounderstandwhattheyusethebill-tiporganfor.Thiscouldhelpthemlearnwhysomespecieshavedevelopedtheorgan.LeadresearcherCarladuToitsaid,“Itrepresentsanimportantsteppingstoneinunderstandinghowbirdsevolved(进化).”Theresearchcouldalsohelpprotectalbatrossesinthewild,sincemorethanhalfofalbatrossspeciesarethreatenedwithextinction.Onebigthreattothesebirdsis“longline”fishing.Inthistypeoffishing,longlinesarepulledbehindaboattocatchfish,andthealbatrossessometimesgettrappedbecauseofthelines.Researchersthinkthatiftheycanlearnmoreabouthowalbatrossesgettheirfood,humansmightbebetterabletoprotectthebirdsinthefuture.Forexample,ifalbatrossesusetheirbill-tiporgantodiscovervibrations震动causedbyfish,adeviceshakingrepeatedlycouldbeaddedtolonglinestoupsetalbatrossesthuspreventingthebirdsfromgoingnearthefishingboat.28Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearchfromparagraph1to2?Thebill-tiporganmakespenguinsunique.Thebill-tiporganmaybenefitbirdstohunt.Seabirdsarelesssensitivethanotherbirds.Seabirdsarefamousfortheirbeakstructure.Whydidthescientistsstudythefunctionofthebill-tiporgan?Toreviveancientbirds. B.Tolearnbirds’evolution.C.Todiscovernewbirdspecies. D.Tounderstandbirds’behavior.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellusabouttheresearch?Theaim. B.Thebackground.C.Theresult. D.Theapplication.Howcanthedevicehelpprotectthealbatrosses?Byshakingthefishship. B.Bylocatingthealbatrosses.C.Bysendingconfusingsignals. D.Byshorteningthefishinglines.DTourismisback,atlast.Thisyearthenumberoftripsabroadisexpectedtoovertakelevelsreachedin2019.TheWorldTravelandTourismCouncil(WTTC)predictsthatthisyearwillseemoreoverseastripsandhighertravelerspendingthanin2019.ThereturnofmasstourismhascausedstrikesinWesternhotspotssuchasBarcelonaandMajorca.Talktoahotelmanageroratravelagent,though,andtherealactionisfurthereast.TraveltoAsiahadbeenslowertorecoverfromthecovid-19pandemicthanintheWest,duetoextendedquarantine(隔离)rulesfromChinatoMalaysia,keepingthenumberoftouristsdown.Now,however,businessonthecontinentisreviving.ThenumberoftravellersarrivinginAsiancountriesissettojumpbyathirdthisyear,accordingtotheWTTC,morethaninanyotherregion.Westernersareturningupinlargegroups.ThenumberoftripsAmericanstooktoAsiadoubledlastyear.Thevalueofdollar,whichhasincreasedstronglyagainstAsiancurrencies(货币),ispartoftheexplanation.CatherineHeald,thebossofRemoteLands,atravelagencyfortherich,notesbookingsfordivinginIndonesia,templevisitsinJapan,andfoodtoursinThailand.Therangeofdestinationsandactivitiesiswidening.WealthytouristscantravelaboardtherecentlyredevelopedEastern&OrientalExpressthroughSingaporeandMalaysia,runbyBelmond,thehotelsbusinessofLVMH,aFrenchluxurygiant.Over500,000hotelroomswereunderconstructionacrossAsiaasofJune,upbyover4%fromlastyear.GettingtoAsiaisalsobecomingeasier,withhome-grownandWesternairlinesincreasingthenumberofflightstoandfromthecontinent.BritishAirways,forinstance,isrelaunchingflightstoBangkokandKualaLumpur.ThebiggestboosttoAsiantourism,though,iscomingfromtheregion’sowntravellers.Chineseconsumershavebeguntoholidayabroadagain,withinternationaltripspredictedtodoublethisyearcomparedwith2023,accordingtoOxfordEconomics,aresearchfirm.Eventhen,thenumberoftripswillbebelowpre-pandemiclevels,leavingplentyofroomforgrowth.WhydoestheauthormentionstrikesinWesternhotspots?TointroducetourismrecoveryinAsia. B.ToexplainthechallengeinWestern.C.Tocomparedifferenttourismcultures. D.Toshowtourism'smassiveimpact.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?DollarvaluealonedoubledtripstoAsia.Travelwillfullyreturntopre-pandemiclevels.Asiatookquarantinemeasuresearlierthanthewest.Asiaismakingeffortstoaccommodatemorevisitors.Whatdoes“boost”underlinedinthelastparagraphreferto?Influence. B.Assistance. C.Increase. D.Value.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?AsianTourism:ASlowRecovery B.TheTourismRiseReturnstoAsiaC.TourismTrendsinthePost-PandemicEra D.WesternTourism:OpportunitiesandChallenges第二节七选五（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisn’tjustyoungpeoplewhoarefindingithardtoconcentrateonbooks.InJuly,theUKcharityTheReadingAgencyfoundthatonlyhalfofUKadultsnowreadregularlyforpleasure. 36 Keepyourphoneasfarawayaspossible.“Leaveyourphoneelsewherewhenreading,”saysTanyaGoodin,theauthorofMyBrainHasTooManyTabsOpen. 37 Goodinpoints“Researchshowsproblem-solvingskillsandIQpeakwhendevicesareinanotherroom,enablingtruefocus.” 38 DamianBarr,thehostofTheBigScottishBookClub,alwayscarriesabook.“IfIhaven’tgotsomethingwithme,Ican’treadit.Booksalwaysloseagainstsocialmediainthecompetitiononmyphone,soIneedactualpaper.”Heusesblockerappstolimitsocialmedia,increasinghisawarenessoftimespentonthem.Retrainyourbrain.“Readingisamarathon,”saysDaisyBuchanan,theauthoroftheupcomingReadYourshappy.“Likeexercise,readingcamenaturallytousaschildren,butwehavesufferedalotofnoiseanddistraction(分心).39Goodinsuggestssettingagoalof10pagesatatime.Don’ttreatreadingasifit’sachore. 40 “Youneedtobeginwithbooksforpleasureandjoyinordertoworkuptothingsthatreallychallengeyou.”saysBuchanan.Whenherbraingottrappedbyasmartphone,shereturnedtothebooksshehadenjoyedasachild,toregainherloveofliterature.Readphysicalbooksandmakenotes.Thisisbecauseself-controldoesn’twork.Readingisawasteoftimeforbusypeople.Workoutyouridealtimeandplacetoread.Importantbooksarethegoalnotthestartingpoint.Sohowcanweputourphonesdownandgetbackintoreading?Startwiththesmallestamountoftimeandbuilditbackupagain.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oh,Icannotsleepagain.Forthefourthnightinarow,I‘mwideawakeatfivea.m.withnoideawhathaswokenme.Igotothewindowand 41 thestreetbelow.Itseemsallis 42 .Backinbed,Iliestaringatthe 43 withmyheadfullofthoughts—noneofthemgoodones.Itrylisteningtotheradio,butit’s 44 butsadnews,whichmakesme 45 ratherthansleepy.Ireadseveralpagesofthemost 46 bookonmybedsidetable,butit 47 toputmebacktosleep.Havingtossedandturnedforanothertwohours,Igetupinabadmood,myday 48 beforeit’sevenbegun.“Inoticedyourlightonintheearlyhoursagain,Anna.Areyouhavingtrouble 49 ?”Hilaryisworkinginherfrontgarden.Sheknowseverythingabouteverybody,oratleastthinksshedoes.Iusually 50 herhousewithmyheaddown,hopingnottoattractherattention.Today,though,Ireallyneedsomeoneto 51 to,whichishowIfindmyselfatherkitchentable 52 outfarmoreaboutmyselfthanIwouldnormallybe 53 with.Hilarynodswithconcernandlistenscarefully. 54 ,sheholdsmyarmtightly,andthekindlookonherfacebringstearstomyeyes.“Nexttimeithappensandyoucan’tgetbacktosleep,don’tbeafraidtoknockonmydoor,”shesays.“Comeinyourpajamas,ifyoulike.”Itseemsabitofanawkward 55 ,butIammeltedbyherkindnessandlearntoacceptherwarmth.A.sweep B.check C.survey D.crossA.still B.calm C.busy D.noisyA.floor B.ceiling C.door D.roofA.nothing B.everything C.something D.anythingA.impressed B.frightened C.amazed D.anxiousA.boring B.exciting C.doubtful D.delightfulA.arranges B.manages C.fails D.forcesA.wasted B.improved C.changed D.ruinedA.reading B.sleeping C.gardening D.writingA.watchover B.gothrough C.hurrypast D.dashoverA.complain B.relate C.compare D.referA.calling B.cutting C.reaching D.pouringA.confused B.comfortable C.pleased D.satisfiedA.Unusually B.Unwillingly C.Unnoticeably D.UnexpectedlyA.offer B.order C.request D.comment第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Harbin, 56 (know)asthe“IceCity”,isacharmingcityinnortheasternChina.AsthecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince,HarbinisfamousforitsuniqueRussianinfluence,evidentinitsarchitectureandculture.Theaveragetemperatureinwintercandropto-16.8℃, 57 providestheperfectconditionsforonethecity’smostfamous 58 (attract)—HarbinIceandSnowWorld.Everywinter,artistscarvewonderfulicesculptures雕刻fromicecreatingafairy-taleworld.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestivalis 59 must-seeeventdrawingvisitorsthroughouttheworld.Harbin’sarchitectureisanotherhighlight.Thecityishome 60 awiderangeofarchitecturalstyles.TheSaintSophiaCathedral,afamousEasternOrthodoxChurch,isan 61 (importance)exampleofthisarchitecturaldiversity.Moreover,Harbinisacenterforeducationandresearch.HarbinInstituteofTechnology,oneofChina’stopuniversities, 62 (locate)here.Italsohasastrongindustrialbase,withtheairplane,car,andtoolmanufacturingindustries(制造工业) 63 (play)asignificantroleinitseconomy.Thecity’smixofChineseandRussianculturesmakesitafascinatingplace 64 (explore)andunderstandthediversehistoryofChina.Inconclusion,Harbin 65 (perfect)combinesnaturalbeauty,historicalsignificance,andmoderndevelopment.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.Mike示写一封英文回信，内容包括：锻炼的重要性；提出锻炼建议；表达祝愿。注意:1.80个左右；2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。DearMike,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheQuietBloomMaxwasaquietboywhokepttohimself.Heavoidedeyecontact,whisperedinclass,andsataloneatlunch.Hisclassmateswouldoftenmakefunofhim,callinghim“shyguy”or“quietquake”.Maxfeltlikehewasnotimportant,asifnoonetrulysawhimforwhohewas,andthosewhodidtookpleasureinhisdiscomfort.Hespentmostofhisdaystryingtohideinthebackground,wishinghecouldjustdisappear.Oneday,whilewalkingthroughtheschoolgardenafterclass,Maxcameacrossasmallplant.Itsleaveswereyellowandcurled,itsstem(茎)weakandbent.Itseemedliketheplanthadgivenup.Maxstoppedforamoment,crouching蹲下downbesideit.Somethingaboutitsstruggletosurvivetouchedhimdeeply.Hesawintheplantareflectionofhisownquietbattle—againstfeelingunnoticed,againstbeingmisunderstood.Withoutmuchthought,Maxgentlydugitoutfromthedirt,holdingitinhishands.Takingtheplanthome,Maxcarefullyplaceditbyhiswindow,wherethesunwasbrightest.Hereaduponhowtocareforit,learningabouttherightamountofwater,theimportanceofpruning,andhowplantsneededbothlightandlovetogrowbetter.Atfirst,hewasn’tsurewhatwouldhappen.Theplantlookeddying,soclosetogivingup.ButMaxcouldn’tshakethefeelingthatifhecaredforit,ifhegaveitalittlepatience,itmightsurvive.Daysturnedintoweeks,andMax’seffortsbegantopayoff.Theplant,oncelifeless,slowlybegantoshowsignsofrecovery.Theleavesturnedabrightergreen,thestemthickened,andtinynewbuds(花蕾)begantoform.Maxfoundjoyinthelittlechanges-watchingtheplantgrowwaslikewatchingsomethinginsideofhimchange,too.注意：150左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ashisplantgrewbetter,sodidMax.Oneafternoon,theschoolprincipalannouncedagardeningcompetition.2024级高一选课走班调研检测英语第一部分:听力理解（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatistoodifficultforMadeline?German. B.French. C.English.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Madeline,whichlanguagescanyouspeak?W:IspeakEnglishandChineseandI’mconsideringaFrenchclass.IwasadvisedtolearnGermanbutitseemsquitechallengingforme.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatworriesthewomanwithJimmyreadingforalongtime?Hisstudy. B.Hishealth. C.Hisinterest.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Jimmy,you’vebeenburiedinthatbookallthemorning.Don’tyouneedabreak?M:Iprobablyshould,butthebooktellsusanexcitingstory.TimeflieswhenI’mreadingit.W:Justbecareful.Youwouldn’twanttorelaxyoureyesoryourback.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?Lendhersomemoney. B.Goshoppingwithher. C.Givehergymclothes.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W:Idon’thavetherightclothesforourupcominggymclass.I’mnotsurewheretobuythemandmyEnglishisn’tverygood.M:Noworries.There’sastorenearbywithallthegymclothesweneed.Howaboutgoingtogether?Icanhelpwiththelanguage.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewprice?It’stoolow. B.It’sreasonable. C.It’stoohigh.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Okay,ournewpriceis44dollars,whichisonlya10%increase.W:Oh,IamafraidIcan’taffordit.M:Whatdoyouhaveinmind?W:Halfofthat?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?Atasupermarket. B.Atabusstation. C.Atamovietheater.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:CanIgettwoticketsforitplease?W:Certainly.Wouldyoulikeanypopcornordrinks?M:Yes,alargepopcornandtwosodas,please.W:Great,yourtotalisthirtydollars.M:Hurryup,please.Thefilmisgoingtobegin.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisMr.Smith’sjob?Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.Whendoesthewoman’sschoolstart?A.8:00. B.8:15. C.8:30.【答案】6.A 7.B【解析】【原文】W:MisterSmith,mayIaskwhatyoudoforaliving?M:I’vebeendrivingkidstoschoolsafelyfornearlytwentyyears.W:Wow,anexpertdrive.M:Youcouldsaythat.Itakethechildrentoschooleveryday.IlikechildrenverymuchthoughIdon’tworkinschool.W:Doyouhavetowakeupearly?M:Ohyes,Ihavetogetuptwohoursbeforeschoolstarts.W:Andwhendoesschoolbegin?M:Ateightthirty.W:Well,myschoolbeginsataquarterearlier.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhateventwasheldinCentralParktoday?Afashionshow. B.Amusicconcert. C.Asportsevent.WhowillgototheairportwithJohn?Cindy. B.Hisparents. C.Hiselderbrother.WhatwillCindymostlikelydonext?FlytoHongKong. B.GotoCentralParkalone. C.Makeacallforinvitation.【答案】8.A 9.C 10.C【解析】【原文】W:HeyJohn,it’sCindy.Areyoufreetoday?M:HiCindy,Imighthavesomeplans.What’sup?W:Whataboutgoingtocentralparktoday?Thereisabigshowaboutfashiondesign.Ibetit’llbefantastic.Caretogo?M:Ah,soundscool,butIcan’ttoday.Ineedtogototheairporttopickupmysisterthisafternoon.She’llbebackfromHongKong.W:Gotit.Isanyonegoingwithyou?M:Yes,myelderbrother.Yousee,myparentswillbebusythisafternoon.Oneinvolvedinamusicconcert,theotherafootballmatch.YoumayaswellcallSophia.Sheisfreetoday.W:Goodidea.Thanks,John.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhereistheWellnessCliniccloseto?Thehealthcenter. B.Themedicineshop. C.Thehospital.WhatdoesStevethinkofDr.Smith?Appreciative. B.Doubtful. C.Uncertain.WhatwasthesuggestiontoSarah?Takingsomemedicine. B.Doingmoreexercise. C.Improvingherdiet.【答案】11.B 12.A 13.B【解析】【原文】M:HeySara,howareyoufeeling?Lasttimewehadatalk,youmentionedyouweren’tfeelinggreat.W:OhheyMark,I’mdoingmuchbetter.IactuallywenttoseeDr.Smithlastweek.She’sthenewgeneralphysicianatthewellnessclinicdowntown.Youknow,theonenexttothemedicineshop?Myfriendlilyrecommendedhertome.M:I’mgladyou’refeelingbetter.DrSmithisexcellent.MyCoworkerStevehasbeenseeinghertooandhespeakshighlyofher.Whatdidsherecommend?W:Well,shedidsometestsandsaidthatIshouldmakesomechangestomydiet.Shedidn’trushmethroughtheappointment.Shetookthetimetodiscussmyhealthcarefully.M:That’ssoimportantinadoctor.Haveyoustartedonthosechanges?W:Yes,I’vealreadystartedwalkingeverymorningandeatingmorevegetables.Itfeelsgoodtotakeaction.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichistheactivitymentionedinthevolunteerprogram?Holdingaparty. B.Collectingbooks. C.Helpingthepatients.Whatisthepurposeoftheweekendtriptothemountains?Foranartclass. B.Foracookingclass. C.Forteamworkandleadership.Whomightbeinterestedinthemountains?Mike. B.Sam. C.Jake.【答案】14.B 15.C 16.C【解析】【原文】W:HiMike,doyouknowaboutthevolunteerprogramnextweekinourarea?M:Ohitwillbeheldnearthelibrary,right?W:Actuallythelatestnoticesaysit’sbeenmovedtothefirstfloorofthecommunitycentrenearMoonlightPark.Theyhavevariousactivitieslikehelpingelderlypeopleandcollectingbooks.M:Interesting.Iheardthere’salsoaweekendtriptothemountains,butisn’titforacookingclass?W:Notexactly.Theweekendtripisforteamworkandleadership,andthecookingclassisatthecentre’skitchen.Alsostudentsfromotherschoolsmightjoinusinthemountains.M:Oh,Isee,IthoughtSamwasdoinganartclassinthemountainssincethey’resocreative.W:No,theirartclassforkidsisatthecentrebutJakeisdoinganatureproject.Maybehe’lllikethemountains.M:Gotit.Imightjointhecookingclassthen.It’saboutmakingdesserts.Right?W:Actually,it’saboutmakinghealthyfood,butI’msuretherewillbesomesweetoptions.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcansocialmediatoolsdo?Knowfriends’lifedetails. B.Findsame-hobbypeople. C.Ensuretruefriends.Whatdopeopleusuallyshareonsocialmediasites?Lifeproblems. B.Lovelypets. C.Nicepictures.Whatdoesthesaying“ontheInternet,nobodyknowsyou’readog”mean?It’seasytopretendonline.Dogsarepopularonline.Trueselvesaremaskedonline.What’sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?Socialmedia’sharmtous.Digitalage’simpactonfriendship.Importanceofmakingmorefriends.【答案】17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B【解析】【原文】Nowadays,wecanmovearoundtheworldandstillstayintouchwiththepeoplethatwewanttoremain.Friendswithsocialmediatoolsletusseewhatourfriendsareupto.Thedigitalagealsohelpsusfindpeoplewhoshareourinterests.Whateverourhobbies,theInternetcanconnectuswithotherswhoalsoenjoydoingthem.Butweneedtokeepinmindthatwhatweseeonsocialmediaisoftennotthewholetruthaboutaperson.Onsocialmediasites,peopletendtopostupdatesthatmakethemappearhappyandfriendly.Butsmilingphotoscanhiderealproblems.Rememberthesaying“OntheInternet,nobodyknowsyou’readog”.Ayoungpersoncouldbeold.Awomancouldbeaman.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatwedon'tneedfriends.Afterall,afriendisoneofthenicestthingsyoucanhaveoneofthebestthingsyoucanbe.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInatypicaldayofyourlife,asyouperformyourmorningroutine,whichincludesmakingcoffeeandcont