2025年高考英语二轮复习模拟训练(阅读七选五)_第1页
2025年高考英语二轮复习模拟训练(阅读七选五)_第2页
2025年高考英语二轮复习模拟训练(阅读七选五)_第3页
2025年高考英语二轮复习模拟训练(阅读七选五)_第4页
2025年高考英语二轮复习模拟训练(阅读七选五)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩19页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

专题模拟训练(阅揍七选五)

阅读七选五(一)

A

(2024・高考临考押题卷B)

Ifyouconstantlyfeellikeyou"neverhaveanythingtowear”,youmightbeavictimoffast

fashion.Constantlypurchasingfastfashionclothesmeansclotheseasilybreakdownandlosetheir

shape,causingyoutoconsistentlyreplacethem.Itsachallengeonyourwallet,nottomentionthe

environment.L

Organizeaclothingswap.

“Oneman'srubbishisanotherman'streasure."Youmighthaveaniteminyourcloset(壁橱)that

you'vegrownlessfondof.Organizingaclothingchangeisoneofthebestwaystogiveclothinga

secondchanceatfulfillingtheirdestiny:beingworn.Makeanightofit!2.

Rentclothes.

Canyourememberthatweddingyouwenttothreeyearsago?3.Rentingclothesisoneof

thesmartestapproachestosustainablefashionavailabletoustoday.ltallowsyoutotrynewtrends

withouttakingupspaceinyourclosetorcreatingwaste.

4

Ifyouownmorethan50articlesofclothing,youmightforgetabouteachitemyou

own.Purchasingthesameorsimilaritemsisacommonproblemwithfastfashionvictims.Gothrough

yourclosetmonthlyorseasonallyandtakeamentalrecordofwhatsintheresoyoudonotriskitem

duplication重复).

Investintimelesspieces.

Thereisacommonmisunderstandingthatsustainablefashionisexpensive.Infact,thoseitems

saveyoumoneyinthelongrun.5.Forexample,ifyoubuyapairofgoodqualityjeansthatcost

$150,andyouwearthematleastonceaweekforayear,divide$150by52andthetruecostofyour

jeansisactuallyaround$2perwearinanentireyear.

A.Lookforsustainablematerials.

B.Goshoppinginyourowncloset.

C-Doesthedressyourentforthedayfityouperfectly?

D-Therearesometipstohelpyouhandletheproblem.

E.Getsometastyfoodandchangeclotheswithyourfriends.

F.Isthedressyouboughtspecificallyforthebigdayneverwornagain?

G.Dividethecostbythenumberoftimesyoullweartheitemandthat'sitstruecost.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个如何避免服装浪费和过度消费的

小技巧。

1.D段尾题。上文“Ifyouconstantlyfeellikeyou4neverhaveanythingtowear*,you

mightbeavictimoffastfashion.Constantlypurchasingfastfashionclothesmeansclotheseasily

breakdownandlosetheirshape,causingyoutoconsistentlyreplacethem.It'sachallengeonyour

wallet,nottomentiontheenvironment^如果你总是觉得自己'没有衣服可穿',你可能是快时

尚的受害者。不断购买快时尚的衣服意味着衣服很容易坏掉,失去形状,导致你不断更换它们。

这对你的钱包来说是一个挑战,更不用说环境了。)”讲如果你总是觉得自己“永远没有衣服

穿”,你可能是快时尚的受害者。导致你不断更换衣物。这对你的钱包和环境都不好,结合下

文介绍了几种应对上文所述问题的办法可知,D项“有一些建议可以帮你解决这个问题。”承

上启下,符合语境。故选D。

2.E段尾题o上文“'Oneman'srubbishisanotherman'streasure.?Youmighthaveanitem

inyourcloset(壁橱)thatyou'vegrownlessfondof.Organizingaclothingchangeisoneofthebest

waystogiveclothingasecondchanceatfulfillingtheirdestiny:beingworn.Makeanightofit!('

个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝藏。'你的衣柜里可能有一件你不太喜欢的东西。组织一次换衣是

给衣服第二次机会实现它们的命运的最好方法之一:被穿。狂欢一晚上吧!)"讲你不喜欢的

衣物可能别人会喜欢,组织服装交换是给衣服再次完成它们的使命的最好方法之一,并建议采

取行动。E项“和你的朋友们一起吃点好吃的,然后交换衣服吧。”紧承上文,符合语境。故

选Eo

3.F段中题。上文“Canyourememberthatweddingyouwenttothreeyearsago?(你还记

得三年前你参加的那场婚礼吗?)”以问题的形式提到参加过婚礼,下文“Rentingclothesis

oneofthesmartestapproachestosustainablefashionavailabletoustoday.ltallowsyoutotrynew

trendswithouttakingupspaceinyourclosetorcreatingwaste.(租衣服是当今最明智的可持续时尚

方式之一。它可以让你尝试新的潮流,而不会占用你的衣柜空间或造成浪费。)”讲租衣服是

实现可持续时尚的最明智的方法之一,可以让你不占用衣柜的空间、不产生浪费的情况下尝试

新的潮流。F项“你专门为这个重要日子买的裙子是不是再也没穿过?”承上启下,符合语境。

故选Fo

4.B小标题o根据下文“Ifyouownmorethan50articlesofclothing,youmightforgetabout

eachitemyouown.Purchasingthesameorsimilaritemsisacommonproblemwithfastfashion

victims.Gothroughyourclosetmonthlyorseasonallyandtakeamentalrecordofwhat'sinthereso

youdonotriskitemduplication(重复).(如果你有超过50件衣服,你可能会忘记你拥有的每一

件衣服。购买相同或相似的商品是快时尚受害者的常见问题。每月或每季度整理一下你的衣柜,

在心里记下里面有什么,这样你就不会有重复的风险了。)”可知,本段主要介绍了购买相同

或相似的物品是快时尚受害者的常见问题。建议每个月或每个季度检查一下衣柜,做到对衣柜

里的衣服心中有数,以避免购买重复物品。B项“根据衣柜里的衣服来决定买什么。”适合作

本段的小标题,closet是原词复现。故选B。

5.G段中题。上文“Thereisacommonmisunderstandingthatsustainablefashionis

expensive.Infact,thoseitemssaveyoumoneyinthelongrun.(有一个普遍的误解是,可持续时尚

是昂贵的。事实上,从长远来看,这些东西会帮你省钱。)”讲一个常见的误解,下文"For

example,ifyoubuyapairofgoodqualityjeansthatcost$150,andyouwearthematleastoncea

weekforayear,divide$150by52andthetruecostofyourjeansisactuallyaround$2perwearin

anentireyear.(例如,如果你花150美元买了一条质量很好的牛仔裤,一年中你每周至少穿一次,

用150美元除以52,你的牛仔裤一整年的真正成本实际上是每次穿2美元左右。)”通过例子

说明实际费用。G项“用费用除以你穿它的次数,这就是物品的实际费用。”承上启下,符合

语境。故选G。

B

(2024•内蒙古赤峰市高三一模)

Asyoubegincreatingavolunteerrecruitment(招募)plan,youmaybethinking,uthemore,the

merrier^^.L,andduringtherecruitmentprocessensureyoufindvolunteerswiththeright

qualitiestoaddrealvolunteervaluetoyourteam.

Firstandforemost,avolunteershouldcareaboutthepeopleoranimalswhoneedhishelp.This

meansthevolunteerisonlyconcernedthathiseffortsaremakingapositiveimpactonthelivesof

others.2..Lendingahandathomelessshelter,forexample,doesn'tgiveavolunteertherightto

discussthesituationsofthepeoplewhoneedtheshelteroutsideofthevolunteergroup.

3..Volunteeringforhisfavoritecauseissomethinghelooksforwardtodoing,somethinghe

feelsaneedtodo.Hisenthusiasmissogenuinethathetellsotherpeopleabouttheworkhedoesand

encouragesotherpeopletogetonboard.

Agoodvolunteerisalsoreliableanddependable.4..Hedoeswhathesayshe'sgoingtodo

andfightsthroughobstaclestomakeithappen.Healsodoesn'tlowerhislevelofqualityoutput

becauseheisn'tbeingpaidforit.

It'simportantforavolunteertobeaself-starter.However,it'sequallyimportantforhimtoknow

howtocooperatewithothervolunteerswithpassion.52,everyoneinvolvedisinitforthesame

purpose:tohelpthoseinneed.

A.Themanmustbededicatedtohisposition

B.Nomatterwhatdifferencesinpersonality,oroutlook

C・Hetreatsvolunteeringashisjobandrespectstherules

D.Hemustalsorespecttheprivacyofthepeoplehehelps

E.Thoughvolunteeringismorethanjustanactofkindness

F.Passionisanimportantqualitythatagoodvolunteershouldpossess

G.Butit'sworthspendingsometimegettingtoknowyourpotentialvolunteers

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了志愿者招募活动中,他们需要哪些优良品质。

1.G段中题。根据第一段“themore,themerrier(越多越好)”可知,招募志愿者时可能

会认为越多越好。而ensureyoufindvolunteerswiththerightqualities(确保你找到具有正确品

质的志愿者)”表示在招募过程中需要找到具有正确品质的志愿者,与选项G“Butitsworth

spendingsometimegettingtoknowyourpotentialvolunteers(但是,值得花时间了解你的潜在志

愿者)”相符,即值得花时间了解潜在的志愿者,而不是越多越好。故选G。

2.D段中题。根据第二段“avolunteershouldcareaboutthepeopleoranimalswhoneedhis

help(志愿者应该关心需要他帮助的人或动物)”可知,志愿者应该关心需要帮助的人或动物,

紧接着提到志愿者应关心他的努力是否对他人的生活产生积极影响。选项D“Hemustalso

respecttheprivacyofthepeoplehehelps(他也必须尊重他帮助的人的隐私)”与上文相符。故选

Do

3.F段首题。根据第二段“Hisenthusiasmissogenuinethattellsotherpeopleaboutthe

workhedoesandencouragesotherpeopletogetonboard.(他的热情如此真挚,以至于他会告诉其

他人他所做的工作,并鼓励其他人加入。)”可知,志愿者有巨大的热情参与工作,选项

FaPassionisanimportantqualitythatagoodvolunteershouldpossess(热情是一个好的志愿者应

具备的重要品质)”引出下文热情在志愿者活动中的重要性。故选F。

4.C段中题。根据第三段“Agoodvolunteerisalsoreliableanddependable(一个好的志

愿者也是可靠和值得信赖的)”可知,这里表示志愿者的可靠的品质,紧接着提到他做他说过

要做的事情,并且会克服困难去实现它。选项C“Hetreatsvolunteeringashisjobandrespectsthe

rules(他将志愿服务视为他的工作并尊重规则)”表示志愿者值得信赖的品质。故选C。

5.B段中题。根据第四段“Ifsimportantforavolunteertobeaself-starter(对志愿者来说,

能够自主启动工作很重要)”可知,志愿者需要有自主性。空处为从句,根据后文"everyone

involvedisinitforthesamepurpose:tohelpthoseinneed(参与其中的每个人都有一个共同的目

的:帮助那些困境中的人)”可知,选项B"Nomatterwhatdifferencesinpersonality,oroutlook

(无论个性或观点上有什么差异)”进行让步,表示尽管有区别,共同的目标是一致的。故选B。

C

(2024•河北省雄安新区高三一模)

Thephilosophyofminimalismadvocateslivingwithless.L.Whereas,livingaminimalist

(简约主义者)lifestylehelpsreduceyourattachmenttophysicalthings,improveyourmentalhealth

andyoursatisfactionwithwhatyoudohave.Youcanembracesuchalifestyleinthefollowing

aspects.

Physicalspace

Attheheartofminimalistlivingliesthepracticeofclearingawayclutter(杂舌L)inyourphysical

space.Thisincludesatransformativeprocessnotonlytidyingbutalsodevelopingamindful

relationshipwithpossessions.Youmaystartwiththemostfrequentlyusedspacesinyour

home.2..Keepthosethatcarrysomemeaning,andgetridofthosethatdon't.

1

Thisinvolvesashiftfromimpulsive(容易冲动的)buyingtointentionalacquisition.Befbre

makingapurchase,clothingforexample,reflectonwhethertheitemagreeswithyourusualstyle

andservesagenuineneed.Considerationshouldbegiventothelongevityandqualityoftheitem,

promotingamindsetthatprioritizesqualityoverquantity.

Timeminimalism

4..Assessyourcommitments,identifyingthosethatcontributepositivelytopersonal

growth,fulfilmentandwell-being.Thisintentionalapproachtotimepromotesasenseof

empowerment,allowingyoutofocusonwhattrulymatterswhilelettinggoofnon-essential

engagements.

Mindfuleating

Mindfuleatingbeginswithpayingattentiontohungerandsatiety(饱足),allowingustorespond

toourbody'sneedsratherthanexternalstimulilikeflavorsandtextures(口感)ofeachmeal.Besides,

mindfuleatingencouragesustoenjoyeachbiteandappreciatethesensoryexperienceof

eating.5..

A-Minimalistclothing

B.Mindfulconsumption

C.Itisaboutconsciouslyinvestingyourtime

D.Theresultisalivingspacereflectingyourpersonality

E.Inaworldthatoftencelebratesabundance,itstandsasacontrast

F.Thismattersespeciallyinacultureoftencharacterizedbyrushedmeals

G.Whendoingit,youwillfindyourselfquestioningthenecessityofeachitem

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了我们可以从四个方面践行极简主义生活。

1.E段中题。上文“Thephilosophyofminimalismadvocateslivingwithless.(极简主义提

倡俭朴的生活。)”引出话题,提到极简主义的生活方式。下文"Whereas,livingaminimalist(f^

约主义者)lifestylehelpsreduceyourattachmenttophysicalthings,improveyourmentalhealthand

yoursatisfactionwithwhatyoudohave.(然而,过一种极简主义的生活方式有助于减少你对物质

的依赖、改善你的心理健康和对你所拥有的东西的满意度。)”提到过极简主义的生活方式的

好处。选项E"Inaworldthatoftencelebratesabundance,itstandsasacontrast(在〜个经常庆祝

富足的世界里,这是一种对比)”起到承上启下的作用,上下文语意连贯,celebratesabundance

和上文的“livingwithless”形成反差。故选E。

2.G段中题。上文“Attheheartofminimalistlivingliesthepracticeofclearingawayclutter

(杂乱)inyourphysicalspace.(极简主义生活的核心在于清理你物理空间中的杂物。)”提到清理

空间杂物。选项G"Whendoingit,youwillfindyourselfquestioningthenecessityofeachitem(这

样做的时候,你会发现自己在质疑每件物品的必要性)”中的it指代上文中的“clearingaway

clutter”,而下文中的"thosethatcarrysomemeaning"和"thosethatdon't”与选项中的“eachitem”呼

应,上下文语意连贯。故选G。

3.B小标题。该段下文“Thisinvolvesashiftfrommotingamindsetthat

prioritizesqualityoverquantity.(这涉及到从冲动购买到有意收购的转变。在买东西之前,比如

买衣服,想一想这件衣服是否符合你平时的风格,是否真的需要。应该考虑到物品的寿命和质

量,提倡一种重质量轻数量的心态。)”讲的是消费时要理性以及合理。选项B"Mindful

consumption(有意识消费)”能够总结该段内容。故选B。

4.C段首题。根据该段标题“Timeminimalism(时间极简主义)”以及下文"Assessyour

commitments,identifyingthosethatcontributepositivelytopersonalgrowth,fulfilmentand

well-being.(评估你的承诺,找出那些对个人成长、成就和幸福有积极贡献的承诺。)”可知,

选项C“Itisaboutconsciouslyinvestingyourtime(这是关于有意识地投入你的时间)”解释了什

么是Timeminimalism,同时引起下文,上下文紧密连接。故选C。

5.F段尾题。hjC^Besides,mindfuleatingencouragesustoenjoyeachbiteandappreciate

thesensoryexperienceofeating.(止匕外,正念饮食鼓励我们享受每一口,欣赏吃的感官体验。)”

提到正念饮食鼓励我们享受每一口。选项F“Thismattersespeciallyinacultureoften

characterizedbyrushedmeals(这〜点在一种经常以匆忙用餐为特征的文化中尤为重要)”承接

上文,说明其重要性,“rushedmeals”和上文中的“enjoyeachbiteandappreciatethesensory

experienceofeating”构成对比,上下文紧密连接。故选F。

阅读七选五(二)

A

(2024•江西省宜春市高三一模)

TipstoTurnaSlowStartintoProgress

Goodhealthisthemostimportantthinginlife,outrankingmoney,educationandcareer.But

goodhealthisn'tagift.L.Ifyou'refeelingabitstuckonyourNewYear'sresolutions,we'vegot

tips.

Embraceoptimism

2..Researchersfoundthere'sastronglinkbetweenoptimismandhealthy

behaviors.Optimisticpeopletendtohavespecificgoalsandtheconfidencetoreachthem.Evenifyou

haveatendencytoseetheglasshalfempty,optimismcanbelearnedbyimaginingyourbestpossible

self.Practicingoptimismmaymakeyoubetteratitandhelpyoureachyourgoals.

1

Ifyouaimtoeatbetterordrinkless,yourchancesofsuccessarehigherifthepeoplearound

youareonboardtoo.Peoplearemorelikelytoreachbodyweightgoalsandmaintainweightlossif

they'renotalone.Andourmoodscanbeinfluencedtoo.Soit'shelpfultosurroundyourselfwith

like-mindedpeopleandmakepositivechangesinlife.

Makesmallchangesinhabits

It'seasytowishforthenewfitnessbreakthroughthatcanhelpustogreathealth.4..It's

believedthatthesesixhabitsaretiedtoareducedriskofeverythingfromheartdiseasetodementia:

goodsleep,eatingwell,stayingactive,limitingalcohol,cuttingsedentary(久坐不动的)screentime

anddevelopingfriendshipsandsocialconnections.Arecentstudyfoundpeoplewhofollowedmost

ofthesehabitscuttheriskofdepressionbymorethan50%.

Saynotomorethings

Timeisourmostpreciousresource.5..Ifweliveanaveragelifespan(寿命),we'reonthis

planetforonlyabout4,000weeks.Thatmeanseverydayisverypreciousifwe'reseriousabout

accomplishingnewtricks.Doyouactuallywanttocommittostartingnow?Ifso,askyourselfthis:

WhatcanIsaynototodaytoclearthetimetoaccomplishmygoal?

A.Findagroup

B.Resetyourmind

C・Ifyoubeginwithaslowstartthisyear,bepositive

D-Weneedtosetthegoalsthatarerightandsuitableforus

E.Wehavetoworkforitandtheolderweget,themorechallengesarise

F.Tomaketimeforsomethingnew,we'vegottostopdoingsomethingelse

G.Buttherealityisthatourdailypracticeshapesourhealthalotmorethanwemightrealize

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了把缓慢的开始变成进步的建议。

1.E段中题。1艮据上文“Goodhealthisthemostimportantthinginlife,outrankingmoney,

educationandcareer.Butgoodhealthisn'tagift.(健康是生活中最重要的东西,比金钱、教育和事

业更重要。但健康不是礼物。)”以及后文"Ifyou'refeelingabitstuckonyourNewYear's

resolutions,we!vegottips.(如果你觉得你的新年决心有点卡住了,我们有一些建议。)”可知,

本句承接上文,说明健康不是礼物的原因。E选项aWehavetoworkforitandtheolderweget,

themorechallengesarise(我们必须为之努力,而且我们年龄越大,挑战就越多)“符合语境。故

选E。

2.C段首题。木艮据后文“Researchersfoundthere'sastronglink...itandhelpyoureachyour

goals.(研究人员发现,乐观与健康行为之间存在着密切的联系。乐观的人往往有明确的目标和

实现目标的信心。即使你倾向于看到半空的杯子,乐观也可以通过想象最好的自己来学习。保

持乐观可能会让你更擅长乐观,帮助你实现目标。)”可知,本段主要是关于乐观有助于实现

目标,C选项“Ifyoubeginwithaslowstartthisyear,bepositive(如果你今年开局缓慢,要积

极)”符合语境,其中positive是后文optimistic的近义词。故选C。

3.A小标题。上艮据本段“Ifyouaimtoeatbetterordrinkless...peopleandmakepositive

changesinlife.(如果你的目标是吃得更好或喝得更少,如果你周围的人也在一起,你成功的机

会就会更高。如果不是孤身一人,人们更有可能达到体重目标并保持减肥效果。我们的情绪也

会受到影响。所以和志同道合的人在一起,在生活中做出积极的改变是很有帮助的。)”可知,

本段的主旨是找其他志同道合的人一起会更容易实现目标,A选项“Findagroup(找一个小

组)”符合语境。故选A。

4.G段中题。根据上文"It'seasytowishforthenewfitnessbreakthroughthatcanhelpusto

greathealth.(我们很容易希望新的健身突破能帮助我们保持健康。)”以及后文"Itsbelieved

thatthesesixhabits...developingfriendshipsandsocialconnections.(据信,这六个习惯可以降低患

心脏病和痴呆症等各种疾病的风险:良好的睡眠、良好的饮食、保持活跃、限制饮酒、减少久

坐的屏幕时间、发展友谊和社会关系。)”可知,锻炼带来的影响不止保持健康,还有其他方

面的好处。G选项“Buttherealityisthatourdailypracticeshapesourhealthalotmorethanwe

mightrealize(但事实是,我们的日常锻炼对健康的影响比我们意识到的要大得多)”符合语境。

故选G。

5.F段中题。根据上文“Timeisourmostpreciousresource.(时间是我们最宝贵的资源。)”

以及后文“Ifweliveanaveragelifespan...clearthetimetoaccomplishmygoal?(如果我们活在

平均寿命,我们在这个星球上只有大约4,000周的时间。这意味着,如果我们认真完成新技巧,

每一天都是非常宝贵的。你真的想从现在开始吗?如果是这样,问问你自己:今天我能对什么

说不,以腾出时间来完成我的目标?)”可知,本段的建议是充分利用时间,腾出时间来完成

自己的目标。F选项“Tomaketimeforsomethingnew,we'vegottostopdoingsomethingelse(为

了腾出时间做新事情,我们必须停止做别的事情)”符合语境。故选F。

B

(2024•河北省秦皇岛市高三二模)

Everyonecanexperiencelonelinessfromtimetotime,whichcausesconcernaboutourhealth

andwell-being.L?Therearesomepossiblecoursesofaction,dependingonwhoyouareand

whereyoulive.Belowaresomesuggestionsonhowtofightloneliness.

Z____

Someofusarelonelybecausewedon'thavecloserelationshipsinourlives.Butifthat'snotthe

caseforyou,byallmeansletyourfriendsorfamilyknowhowyou'refeelingandaskfor

support.Callingortextingcanbeanactivewaytoshiftyourmoodandhelprelieveloneliness.

Adoptapet

Therearemanyreasonstohavepets.3..Andtheseareespeciallyhelpfulforpeoplewho

maybeisolatedfromotherhumansandfeellonely.Onestudyfindsthatpeoplewhowalkdogsare

consideredfriendlier-somethingthat'sboundtohelpyouconnectifyou'relookingtomeetnew

people.

Tryloving-kindnessmeditation(冥想)

Noteveryonelikestoengageinloving-kindnessmeditation.Butithasbeenfoundtoreduce

loneliness,perhapsbecauseithelpsyoutoacceptnegativeemotionsmoreeasily.4..Evenwhen

theyarenotaround,loving-kindnessmeditationcouldhelpfightfeelingsofloneliness.

Countyourblessings

5.,it'salsopossibletopracticegratitudeonyourownandfeellesslonely.Inonestudy,

olderadultswhowereassignedadailygratitudejournalingexercisefeltlesslonelyovertime一and

felthealthier,too.

A.Reachouttofriendsorfamily

B.Bekindtotherelativesaroundyou

C・Whatcanyoudowhenyoufeellonely

D.Eventhoughthispracticecanhelpyoufeelmuchhappier

E.Itcanalsohelpyouincreaseasenseofconnectiontoothers

F.Whileexpressinggratitudetowardotherscanfightlonelinessdirectly

G.Oneofthemisthattheycanprovidecompanionshipandunconditionallove

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文针对如何应对孤独给出了四点建议。

1.C段中题。上文“Everyonecanexperiencelonelinessfromtimetotime,whichcauses

concernaboutourhealthandwell-being.(每个人都会时不时地感到孤独,这引起了我们对健康和

幸福的担忧。)”指出每个人都会经历孤独,这引起对身心健康的担忧;下文“Therearesome

possiblecoursesofaction,dependingonwhoyouareandwhereyoulive.(有一些可能的行动方案,

这取决于你是谁,你住在哪里。)”指出有一些可能的行动方案,且因人而异。设空处作为过

渡句,阐述面对孤独这一问题,会如何解决。C选项“当你感到孤独时,你会做什么”承上启

下,符合语境。选项中的“Whatcanyoudo”呼应下文中的“possiblecoursesofaction”。故选C。

2.A小标题。根据下文“Someofusarelonelybecausewedon'thavecloserelationshipsin

ourlives.Butifthat'snotthecaseforyou,byallmeansletyourfriendsorfamilyknowhowyou're

feelingandaskforsupport.(我们中的一些人感到孤独是因为我们在生活中没有亲密的关系。但

如果你不是这样的话,一定要让你的朋友或家人知道你的感受,并寻求支持。)”可知,本段

主要讲要向朋友和家人寻求帮助。A选项“向朋友或家人求助”能够概括本段主旨,适合作为

本段的小标题。故选A。

3.G段中题。根据小标题“Adoptapet(领养个宠物)”以及上文“Therearemanyreasons

tohavepets.(养宠物有很多理由。)”可知,选项承接上文,举例说明领养宠物的益处。G选项

“其中之一是它们可以提供陪伴和无条件的爱”符合语境。故选G。

4.E段中题。根据上文“Butithasbeenfoundtoreduceloneliness,perhapsbecauseithelps

youtoacceptnegativeemotionsmoreeasily.(但研究发现,它可以减少孤独感,也许是因为它能

帮助你更容易接受负面情绪。)以及下文“Evenwhentheyarenotaround,loving-kindness

meditationcouldhelpfightfeelingsofloneliness.(即使它们不在身边,仁爱冥想也能帮助你对抗

孤独感。)”可知,选项与上下文为并列关系,说明冥想的作用。E选项“它还可以帮助你增

加与他人的联系感”进一步说明冥想的益处,符合语境。故选E。

5.F段首题。根据小标题“Countyourblessings(时常感恩)”以及下文uit!salsopossible

topracticegratitudeonyourownandfeellesslonely(但你也可以自己练习感恩,感觉不那么孤

独)”可知,本段主要阐述要怀有感激之心,F选项”虽然向他人表达感激可以直接对抗孤独”

符合语境,且与下文为转折关系。故选F。

C

(2024・湖北省圆创联考高三一模)

Self-love

Weallhavethethoughtofhavingsatisfactoryrelationships,whichwillbringsomemeaningto

ourlivesandmakeushappy.LHowever,weoftenforgetthattruehappinessliesrightwithinus,

thatis,weneedn'tgoanywheretofindit.

2.Bynowwehaveheardmorethanamilliontimesthattruehappinesslieswithin

ourselves.Youhavetoloveyourselffirstinordertolovesomeoneelse.Manypeoplesayself-loveis

thefoundationofahappylife.Buthaveyoueverwonderedthatwithsomanypreachers(传道者)of

self-love,whyhaven'twebeenabletoloveourselves?3.

Wehavebeentaughttobeselflessfromthestartoftime.Theminutewestartthinkingabout

ourselves,everyonearoundusmakesittheirpersonalmissiontoremindusofhowselfishweare.But

thereisnothingwrongwithputtingyourneedsandyourselffirst.4.Itonlyhelpsusbetter

understandwhichsacrificesareworthmaking!

5.Thestrongeryourrootsare,themoredifficultitwillbeforwindstoknockdownthe

branches.Befdreexploringthisview,itisveryimportanttounderstandwhatself-lovetruly

means.Withsuchathinlinebetweenbeingruthless(冷酷无情的)andself-loving,itistooeasyto

tripoverthedarkerside.

A.Self-loveisnotselfish.

B.Yes,that'sright.

C.No,that'sridiculous.

D.Self-loveisalwayscriticized.

E.Wearebusyinfindingtruehappinesseverywhere.

F.Self-loveistherootofallyourhealthyrelationships.

G.Belowisoneofthereasonsforourfailuretoloveourselves.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇哲理散文。我们总是忙于寻找真正的幸福,却忘记了真正的幸

福就在我们内心。文章分析了我们无法爱自己的原因,并指出自爱是我们所有健康的根源。

1.E段中题。根据下文“However,weoftenforgetthattruehappinessliesrightwithinus,

thatis,weneedn'tgoanywheretofindit.(然而,我们常常忘记真正的幸福就在我们心中,也就是

说,我们不需要去任何地方找它。)”中“However”可知,设空句与下文构成转折关系,E项“We

arebusyinfindingtruehappinesseverywhere.(我们忙于到处寻找真正的幸福。)”与下文构成转

折关系:寻寻觅觅,但幸福一直在我们内心,毋需寻找。故选E。

2.B段首题。第一段提出幸福一直在我们内心,B项“Yes,that'sright.(是的,没错。)”

承接上文,再次表达对上文观点的认同,引出下文“Bynowwehaveheardmorethanamillion

timesthattruehappinesslieswithinourselves.Youhavetoloveyourselffirstinordertolove

someoneelse.(到目前为止,真正的幸福在于我们自己,这句话我们已经听过无数次了。为了爱

别人,你必须先爱自己。)”的进一步阐述新的观点,上下文语意连贯。故选B。

3.G段尾题。上文“whyhaven'twebeenabletoloveourselves(为什么我们不能爱自己)”

提出问题,G项“Belowisoneofthereasonsforourfailuretoloveourselves.(以下是我们无法爱

自己的原因之一。)”承上启下,引出后文的答案,上下文衔接自然。故选G。

4.A段中题。上文“Butthereisnothingwrongwithputtingyourneedsandyourselffirst.(但

是把你的需要和你自己放在第一位并没有错。)”提出把自己放在第一位没有错这一观点,A

项“Self-loveisnotselfish.(自爱不是自私。)”作出解释,说明自爱不等于自私,句中

“Self-love"照应上文"puttingyourneedsandyourselffirst”。故选A。

5.F段首题。下文“Thestrongeryourrootsare,themoredifficultitwillbeforwindsto

knockdownthebranches.(你的根越结实,风就越难吹倒你的树枝。)”提出结实的根可以让树站

得更稳,是对F项“Self-loveistherootofallyourhealthyrelationships.(自爱是你所有健康关系

的根源。)”中“theroot”的注解,说明自爱让我们的“根”更结实,让我们站得更稳,更健康。

故选F。

阅读七选五(三)

A

(2024•广东省湛江市高三一模)

Manysignificantinternationalprojectshaveconsideredhowschoolingmightchangetobetter

matchthechangesthathavetakenplaceinthe21stcentury.LOneisashiftinthemeaningof

knowledge,andtheotheristheneedtobuildeducationsystemsbasedaroundwhatwenowknow

aboutlearning.

Theterm"knowledgeage"or""knowledgeeconomy^^referstoareorganizationawayfroman

IndustrialAgeeconomy,whereexploitation(开采)ofnaturalresources,primaryproductionand

massproductionwerethestandardmodelsforeconomicdevelopment.2.Thisisachieved

throughtherapidcreationofnewknowledgeandhasbecomethebasisforeconomicdevelopment.lt

isarguedthateducationfortheknowledgeagemustfocusonthedevelopmentoflearners*

competencestodealwithnewsituationsandenvironments.

3.Nordoesitdenytheneedforobviousgoalsforstudents1knowledge

development.Rather,thefuture-focusededucationliteraturesuggestsweneedtoadoptamuchmore

complexviewofknowledge,onethatincorporatesknowing,doingandbeing.Alongsidethisweneed

torethinkourideasabouthowourlearningsystemsareorganised,resourcedandsupported.Research

clearlyshowsthatpeopledonotlearnwellaspassiverecipients(接受者)ofprepackaged,bite-sized

piecesofknowledge.4.

Althoughsomeoftheseprinciplesareunderstoodbymanyteachers,oureducationsystemsand

practicesareoftensetupinwaysthatdonotsupporttheseprinciplestooperateinpractice.Teachers

andschoolleadersareattemptingparadigm(范式)shifts.5.

A.Thereneedstobewiderpublicsupportforthem.

B-Therearetwoimportantideasthatsupportthiswork.

C-Thisdoesnotmeanthatknowledgenolongermatters.

D-Goodlearningrequiresactiveengagementinthe"wholegame^^.

E.Wearerequiredtoprepareyoungpeoplefortheknowledgeage.

F.Thisispossibleonlywhenactivelearningapproachesareapplied.

G.Intheknowledgeage,theabilitytogeneratevalueisputinthefirstplace.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了教育如何进行改变,以更好地适应21世

纪发生的变化。

1.B段中题。根据下文“Oneisashiftinthemeaningofknowledge,andtheotheristhe

needtobuildeducationsystemsbasedaroundwhatwenowknowaboutlearning.(一个是知识意义

的转变,另一个是建立基于我们现在对学习的了解的教育系统的需要。)”可知,这里提出了

两种观念,因而空

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论