2025年安徽省阜阳市中考一模英语试题（含笔试答案无听力音频及原文）

2025年安徽省阜阳市中考一模英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”或“答题卡”（2页）两部分。3．请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．WhatwillEricdothisafternoon?A．B．C．2．HowdidLucygotoschoollastterm?A．B．C．3．Whatdoestheboythinkisthemostusefulinvention?A．Mobilephones.B．Cars.C．Computers.4．What’swrongwiththegirl?A．Shehasacold.B．Shehasaheadache.C．Shehasasorethroat.5．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Motherandson.C．Customerandwaiter.Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Tothetrainstation.B．Tothesubwaystation.C．Tothesupermarket.7．Whattimeisitnow?A．3:30B．3:00.C．2:30.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8．HowlongistheSpringFestivalholidaythisyear?A．6days.B．7days.C．8days.9．Whatisthemostimportantthingduringthefestival?A．Cleaningthehouse.B．Decoratingthehouse.C．Havingabigmeal.10．Whatdopeopledoonthefirstdayofthenewyear?A．Makedumplings.B．Visitrelatives.C．WatchTV.Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11．Howdidthespeakerusetogetpocketmoney?A．Bydoinghousework.B．Byaskingfromparents.C．Byperformingwellinexams.12．Whatwasthespeaker’sgrandmotherdoingwhilehewaswashinghishands?A．Cookingsoup.B．Washingthevegetables.C．Sweepingthefloor.13．Whydidthespeaker’smothergivehim5yuan?A．Toencouragehimtodomorehousework.B．Topraisehisgoodjob.C．Toteachhimhowtomanagemoney.14．Whatdidthespeakerbuyattheendofvacation?A．Hisfavoritebook.B．Hisfavoritegame.C．Hisfavoritetoy.15．Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisexperience?A．Nervous.B．Proud.C．Excited.Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词；每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。HowtomakebetterdecisionsStep1Findouttheproblemyou’retryingto16.________.Step2Collectall17.________aboutthisproblem.Step3Feelfreetobe18._______andthinkofasmanychoicesaspossible.Step4Gothroughallthechoicesandconsidertheresultsofeachchoice19._______Step520._________oneoutandstarttakingactiontohelpyourselfreachthedecision.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Shallwegobikeridingtoday?—Thedarkclouds,________thatitmightrain.We’dbetterstayathome.A.develop B.remember C.meet D.suggest2.Doingexercisemoreoftencanhelpuskeepingood________.A.achievement B.stress C.health D.change3.—I’vebeenpreparingforthemathexamforalongtimebutIstilldidn’tdowellinit.—Takeiteasy.Youknowtheroadtosuccessisnot________.A.spare B.smooth C.strong D.safe4.—DoyouthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtouseAItoolstohelpwiththeirstudies?—Yes.Buttheymustusethem________.A.properly B.completely C.suddenly D.highly5.MountHuangshanisknown________anaturalwonder.Itisalsoknown________itshigh-qualitytea.A.for;as B.as;as C.as;for D.for;for6.—CouldyoupleasetellmeyoursecretoflearningEnglish?—Nothing________hardwork.A.but B.because C.if D.unless7.Towinthegame,playersmustworktogetherand________thebestineachother.A.watchout B.setout C.putout D.bringout8.—Thesmartwatchescantellparents________.—Sothechildrenwon’tgetlosteasily.A.howtheirchildrenare B.whattheirchildrenlikeC.wheretheirchildrenare D.whomtheirchildrenlike9.YoucanorderfoodonMeituanandit________toyousoon.A.sends B.wassent C.willsend D.willbesent10.—Whatshallwehaveforourdinner?—________.EverythingisOKforme.A.Youhaveapoint B.It’suptoyou C.Noproblem D.Don’tmentionitⅥ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAfewyearsago,Ireceivedaninvitationtogiveaspeechatmyhighschoolgraduationceremony(典礼).Thiswasnotthe___11___timeIhadbeenaskedtospeakinpublic.AndIusedtomakeupsome___12___torefusethoserequests.However,thistimeIfeltlikeIcouldn’t___13___theresponsibility.Tobehonest,Itriedto___14___theinvitationatfirst,too.My___15___was,“I’mreallynotgoodatgivingspeeches,”butIwastoldthat“Believeinyourself”.Thencameamonthofanxiety(焦虑).Itseemedtoberelaxingtoforgetaboutthewhole___16___bywatchingTVorplayinggames.ButIknewifIhaddoneso,itwouldonlymakemattersworse.___17___,Ipracticedagainandagain.Andintheend,Igaveaquitegoodspeech.Thisshowedthatpreparationisthe___18___waytodealwithanxiety.Whenfacingadifficult___19___,findoutwhat’sinyour___20___andwhat’snot.Ifit’soutofyourcontrol,thereisnousetoworryaboutit.Justtakeactionandyouwillreduceyouranxietynaturally.11.A.next B.first C.second D.last12.A.mistakes B.signs C.notices D.excuses13.A.avoid B.advise C.begin D.bring14.A.lookdown B.sitdown C.turndown D.writedown15.A.review B.rest C.research D.reply16.A.team B.wealth C.task D.book17.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Though D.Similarly18.A.best B.worst C.most D.hardest19.A.education B.attention C.instruction D.situation20.A.control B.mind C.eyes D.abilityBInGuangdong,peopleoftengreeteachotherbysaying“YinZaoChaMei?”inCantonese(粤语).Itmeans“Haveyoudrunkyourmorningtea?”It’sevenmore___21___than“Hi”or“Goodmorning”inGuangdong.ZaoCha,ormorningtea,isanimportantmorning___22___forpeopleinGuangdong.___23___richorpoor,youngorold,localswillgotoamorningteahousetoenjoyteaanddimsum(点心)for___24___.Forthem,ZaoChaisnotjustadaily___25___butalsoanimportantwayofsocialcommunication.Guangdongmorningteadatesbackmorethan150yearsagoduringtheQingDynasty.Atthattime,therewasasmallrestaurantinGuangzhouthat___26___teaanddimsum.Astimewentby,moreandmorerestaurantslikethiskind___27___.Andmorekindsofdimsumhavealsoappeared,___28___shrimpdumplings(虾饺)andbarbecuedporkbuns(叉烧包).Nowadays,___29___thepowerofInternetandsocialmedia,thecultureofGuangdongmorningteahas___30___farandwide.PeoplefromalloverthecountryandevenaroundtheworldwouldliketoexperiencethemagicofGuangdongmorningtea.21.A.interesting B.difficult C.common D.special22.A.activity B.exercise C.tool D.celebration23.A.Because B.Whether C.Unless D.If24.A.meat B.dinner C.lunch D.breakfast25.A.progress B.habit C.hobby D.festival26.A.served B.bought C.boiled D.cooked27.A.forgot B.protected C.appeared D.accepted28.A.besides B.against C.except D.including29.A.comparedwith B.thanksto C.translatedinto D.partwith30.A.spoken B.spent C.spread D.speltⅦ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Isthatyou,Tina?B:Yes,John.Longtimenosee.A:Wehaven’tseeneachothersincewegraduatedfromprimaryschool.___31___B:Sohaveyou.You’vegrownsomuchtaller.___32___A:Yes.Andyouseemtobemuchthinner.___33___B:Actually,I’mnot.Ijustgorunningeverymorninginthepark.A:Wow,nowonderyoualsoseemveryenergeticandhealthy.___34___B:Look,justtheparkoverthere.Doyourememberthatitusedtobeafactory?A:___35___Err...sinceit’stimeforlunch,whynothavelunchtogether?B:Sure.Let’sgotoStarRestaurant.A.Whichparkdoyourunin?B.Andyouusedtowearglasses,didn’tyou?C.Areyouonadietnow?D.Howoftendoyouruninthepark?E.Youarealmostthesameasyouusedtobe.F.Youhavechangedalot.G.Yes,ourtownhasalsochangedalot.第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhatgamesdochildrenplayinancientChina?Let’shavealook.Shuttlecock(jianziinChinese)cangobacktotheHanDynastyThistraditionalChinesegameisverysimple.Ithasonlyonerule:keeptheshuttlecockintheairwithoutusingyourhands.Playerstrytokickasmanytimesaspossible.Shuttlecockisusuallymadeoffeathers(羽毛)andplasticnow.Chineseyo-yo(kongzhu)hasahistoryofabout900years.Itisanhourglass-shaped(沙漏形状的)toy.Itismadeofwoodorbambooandplayedwithastring(线).Thestringconnectstwohandsticks.ThisfungameispopularinthenorthofChina.Theplayersmovethehandsticksupanddowntoletthetoygoround.Cricketfighting(douququ)hasahistoryofover1,000years.It’sagameaboutthefightofcrickets.Peoplepairtwocricketsaccordingtotheirsize,weight,andcolour.Thentheyputthemintoasmallfightingplaceanduseasoftbrushtolettheircricketsgoateachother.Flyingkiteshasquitealonghistory.TheearliestkitewasinventedintheSpringandAutumnPeriodandtheWarringStatesPeriod(春秋战国时期).Anditwasmadeofwoodatfirstwhilekitesareusuallymadeofpapernow.36.Whichhasthelongesthistory?A.Shuttlecock. B.Chineseyo-yo. C.Cricketfighting. D.Flyingkites.37.Whatisshuttlecockmadeofnow?A.Feathersandplastic. B.Woodandstring. C.Paperandbamboo. D.Bambooandwood.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleshouldn’tusehandstoplayshuttlecock.B.Chineseyo-yoispopularinthenorthofChina.C.Peoplepaircricketsaccordingtotheirprice.D.Theearliestkitewasmadeofwood.BGuJinling,a12-year-oldfromBeijing,hasbecomeasocialmediastarwithover2.5millionfansbecauseofherwonderfulChineseclassicaldance.Knownas“Gagaling”ontheInternet,shedressedupasapersonlikeDunhuangmurals(壁画)orTangDynastyfigurines(雕像)inhervideos.Herexcellentdanceskillsandtheculturalcharm(魅力)ofherperformanceshaveattractedlotsofviewers.Gubeganlearningdanceattheageof3andhasbeenpracticingitfromthenon.Shefirstlearnedballet(芭蕾)butturnedtoChineseclassicaldanceat6becauseshewasattractedbythebeautifulcostumesofChineseclassicaldance.Shealsoexploredmorekindsofdances,suchasmoderndanceandethnicfolk(民族)dance.Chineseclassicaldanceneedsdeepunderstandingoftraditionalculture.Toperformbetter,GustudiesbooksaboutChinesecultureandvisitsmanymuseums.ThroughGu’syearsofhardwork,shecanperformsomespecialposesandmovementsjustlikethoseintheDunhuangmurals.Asshegrowsolder,Gufacesnewchallengesindancing.Shehastospendmoretimeonbasicskillsanddifficulttraining.However,shestillmanagestoenjoyacommonteenagelife.Whilestudyingandtraininghard,shesparestimetohangoutwithfriends,goshopping,andwatchmovies.“Ichosedance.ThebetterIdance,thehappierIam,”shesaid.39.WhatkindofdancemakesGufamousonthesocialmedia?A.Chineseclassicaldance. B.Ballet.C.Moderndance. D.Ethnicfolkdance.40.HowoldwasGuwhenshebeganlearningdance?A.2. B.3. C.6. D.12.41WhydoesGuvisitmanymuseums?A.Toexploremorekindsofdances. B.Tolearnbasicskills.C.Torelaxherself. D.Toperformbetter.42.WhichwordcanbestdescribeGuaccordingtothetext?A.Outgoing. B.Honest. C.Warm-hearted. D.Hard-working.CAsamother,Ioftenthinkofhowmywordsandactionsmightinfluencemychildren.Somethinglittlemightjustbecomeaspecialmemoryforthem.Lastyear,whenmysonturnedfour,wehadaspecialday.Inthemorning,wedrovetothetrainstationandboughttwotickets.Wetooktwowindowseatsandwatchedhouses,bikesandcarspassby.Aftergettingoffthetrain,wewalkedtoarestaurantandhadagoodmeal.Thecabbageswerefreshandthebreadwassoft,butthepotatoeswereourfavorite.Then,wewalkedaroundthecitycenter.Wevisitedatoyshopandendedupbuyingalongbluetrain.Afterall,itwasthelittleman’sbirthday.Wealsoenjoyedsomehotchocolateatacoffeeshop.Finally,wemadeourwaybacktothetrainstationandreturnedhome.Mysonmusthaveenjoyedhimselfthatday.Helookedatmewiththirstyeyesandasked,“Mama,whencanwehaveaspecialdayagain?”Sometimes,wegotoapark.Sometimes,wetryoutanewrestaurant.Wedon’tdothisveryoften,oritwon’tendupbeingspecial.Butwedon’tdoittooseldom,neither,orwemightforgethowmuchwebothlovehavingthem—thosespecialdays.43.Howdoesthewriterandhersongettothetrainstation?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybus. D.Bybike.44.What’sthewriter’sfavoritefood?A.Cabbages. B.Bread. C.Potatoes. D.Chocolate.45.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.Ameaningfulgift B.Alovelymother C.Anunexpectedtrip D.AspecialdayDOnDecember9,OpenAIannounced(宣布)thatitintroducedanewAImodel,whichcancreatevideosfromtext,forChatGPTPlusandProusersforfree.ThismarksabigsteponthewaytodevelopingmoreadvancedAItechnologies.TheAImodel,calledSora,wasfirstintroducedinFebruary,2024,butitwasonlyavailabletosafetytestersatthattime.EversinceChatGPTintroducedSora,manyChinesetechnologycompanieshavequicklysteppeduptotheplate,makingsimilartools.ShengShuTechnology’sViduisonepopularexample.It’sanimage-to-videotool,whichcanmakeavideofromjustthreeimages.Manyinvestors(投资者)arerapidlypouringintotheAIsector(领域).Asaresult,themarketofAIexpandsquickly.Chinahaslaunched(推出)morethan180AImodelsthatcanprovideservicestothepublic,accordingtoanofficialfromtheCyberspaceAdministrationofChina(中国互联网信息办)inAugustthisyear.AndaccordingtoawhitepaperinJuly,amongover1,300globalAIlargelanguagemodels,Chinahasmorethan30percent,makingitthesecond-largestcontributor(贡献者)aftertheUnitedStates.AIcanbeusedfornotonlymakingfunvideosbutalsospreadingtraditionalculture.AndwecanexpectevenmoreamazingthingsfromAIinthefuture.46.WhenwasSorafirstintroduced?A.InDecember,2024. B.InAugust,2024. C.InJuly,2024. D.InFebruary,2024.47.WhichistrueaboutVidu?A.Itcancreatevideosfromtext.B.Itcanmakeavideofromimages.C.ItwasdevelopedbyanAmericancompany.D.ItmadeashortvideotospreadancientChineseculture.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expands”probablymean?A.Grows. B.Reduces. C.Shows. D.Pulls.49.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthetext?A.Societyandeducation. B.Scienceandtechnology.C.Historyandculture. D.Literatureandarts.EDoyouoftenneedtotrymorethanoncetoputapairofshoesintheirboxcorrectly?Canyoucatchaballwell?Areyougoodatgivingdirections?Thesedailyactivitiesneedspatial(空间)thinking.It’saskillthathelpsuscontrolobjectsinourminds.Whenwethinkabouttidyingupourbedroomorfindingourwayhome,weuseit.Spatialthinkingisalsoimportantforlearningmaths.Weuseittounderstandtherelationshipbetweenshapes,spacesandareas.Infact,ascientificresearchshowsthatspatialabilityreallyplaysanimportantroleinSTEM(subjectslikescience,technology,engineering,math...)learning.Forexample,weneedtounderstandthesizesanddistancesofplanetsinthesolarsystem.Thegoodnewsisthatspatialskillscanbeimproved.Oneoftheeasiestwaysisvisualization(可视化).Itmeansimaginingaprocessinyourhead.Thishassomethingtodowithstrongerscienceandmathsperformanceandcanbeimprovedthroughtraining.Youngerchildrencanpracticevisualizationbyimagininghowtomovejigsaw(拼图玩具)piecesintheirminds.Olderchildrencanusevisualizationwhenusingmathsformulae(公式).Expertshavealsofoundthatusingtoyslikebuildingblocks(积木)arealsogoodforspatialskills.Finally,kidswhohearmorespatiallanguagelike“in”,“on”and“nextto”canhavebetterspatialskills.Thesewordshelpthemunderstandtherelationshipsbetweenobjects.50.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byusingfamoussayings.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A.Thebedroom. B.STEMlearning. C.Theresearch. D.Spatialthinking.52.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?A.Whyweshouldimprovespatialskills. B.Thewaysofimprovingspatialskills.C.Whocanhelptoimprovespatialskills. D.Thebestagetoimprovespatialskills.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。FAustraliahasmadeanewrulethatbans(禁止)kidsunder16fromusingsocialmedia.Thisisthefirstlawofitskindintheworld.Platforms(平台)likeTikTok,Facebookandothersmustmakesureusersareover16.Iftheydon’t,theycouldfacefines(罚款)ofupto$33million.Thegovernmentsaysthepurposeofthelawistoprotectkidsfromonlinedangerssuchasharmfulcontent(内容)andcyberbullying(网络暴力)。Butnoteveryoneagrees.Someexpertsthinkitmightharmkidswhousesocialmediatoconnectwithfriendsorfindsupport.Forexample,somelonelykidsmightloseaplacewheretheyfeelunderstood.Thelawhasotherchallenges,too.Socialmediacompaniessayitwillbehardtocheckusers’ages.What’sworse,somepeoplealsosayitmightpushkidstouseillegal(非法的)websites,whichcouldbeevenmoredangerous.Supportersofthelawthinkthelawisverynecessary.SonyaRyan,whosedaughterwasharmedbyanonlinestranger,saidit’sabigstepinprotectingchildren.Others,likeSenatorMariaKovacic,saidsocialmediacompaniesshouldhavealreadybeenrefusingyoungusers.However,mental(心理)healthexpertswarnthatthebancouldcutchildrenofffrompositiveexperiences,likelearningnewthingsorjoiningcommunities.Theyalsosaythelawwasmadetooquicklyandmightnotworkasplanned.Whilemanyparentswelcomethelaw,othersbelieveitshouldbeuptofamilies,notthegovernment,todecidewhat’sbestfortheirkids.53.WhydoesAustraliangovernmentmakethelaw?（不超过10个词）___________________________________________________________54.Whatchallengedosocialmediacompaniesmeetaccordingtothetext?（不超过15个词）___________________________________________________________55.Whatdoyouthinkofthelaw?Why?（不超过15个词）___________________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56.TheShenzhou-18spacecraftl________(着陆)safelyontheearthonNovember4th,2024.57.Don’teattoomuchs________(糖).It’sbadforyourteeth.58.Somepeopleliketop________(发布)shortvideosabouttheirdailylivesonline.59.Mymotheralwaysthinksthatonlinenovelsarenotw________(值得的)reading.60.ThemoviewassoboringthatInearlyfella________(睡着)whenwatchingit.Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）61.每年的3月3日是世界野生动植物日WorldWildlifeDay，你校为此开展了一场“如何保护野生动物”的讲座lecture，你从中认识到保护野生动物的重要性。请你结合以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，谈谈中学生应该怎么做。内容提示：1．介绍讲座主题；2．你的收获：野生动物现状；保护野生动物的重要性；3．你建议：不食用野生动物；不购买野生动物制品。要求：1．内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅；2．不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名；3．词数80—100，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。LastMondaywasWorldWildlifeDay._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________