八年级上册英语期末试卷单选题100道及答案解析

八年级上册英语期末试卷单选题100道及答案解析1.—Canyouplay______piano?—No,Ican't.ButIcanplay______basketball.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案：C解析：演奏乐器前要加定冠词the，球类运动前不加冠词。2.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.themostoutgoingD.outgoing答案：A解析：由than可知用比较级，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级是moreoutgoing。3.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案：B解析：everyday表明时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数形式goes。4.—______doyougotothemovies?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Twiceamonth”可知问的是频率，用Howoften。5.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容词，用so...that。6.Ihope______adoctorwhenIgrowup.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been答案：B解析：hopetodosth.是固定用法，表示“希望做某事”。7.—______isyourfather?—Heistallandhasblackhair.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Whatlook答案：A解析：问人的外貌特征用“Whatissb.like?”，这里What也可问外貌。8.She______thepianowhenIcamein.A.playsB.isplayingC.wasplayingD.played答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在做某事。9.Idon'tlikethisbook.It's______boring.A.akindofB.kindsofC.kindofD.allkindsof答案：C解析：kindof表示“有点儿”，可修饰形容词。10.Thepopulationofthiscity______about8million.A.areB.isC.hasD.have答案：B解析：population作主语时，谓语动词用单数，“Thepopulationof...is...”表示“……的人口是……”。11.Tomis______studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：D解析：inourclass表明是三者以上比较，用最高级，最高级前要加定冠词the。12.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Inanhour”可知问的是将来的时间，用Howsoon。13.Shehas______friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可数名词复数，排除C、D；由“sheoftenfeelslonely”可知朋友少，表否定用few。14.Theydecided______tothemountainsthisweekend.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went答案：B解析：decidetodosth.是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。15.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问最喜欢的科目用What。16.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。17.He______hisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.putdown答案：A解析：falloff表示“从……上摔下来”，falldown是“摔倒”，这里说从自行车上摔下来用felloff。18.I______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。19.Shecanspeak______Englishand______French.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.between;and答案：A解析：both...and...表示“两者都”，这里说会说英语和法语，用both...and。20.The______ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.coverB.storyC.priceD.size答案：B解析：根据“isveryinteresting”可知说的是书的故事有趣。21.—______didyoudolastweekend?—Iwentfishing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwentfishing”可知问的是做了什么，用What。22.Heis______atmaththanhisbrother.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，good的比较级是better。23.Theyaregoingto______apartynextweek.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案：A解析：begoingto后接动词原形。24.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike?”或“Howistheweather?”。25.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.hasworn答案：B解析：yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore。26.Theoldmanlives______buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone表示“独自”，lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”。27.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Whatsize答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblue”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor。28.He______tomusiceveryevening.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listened答案：B解析：everyevening表明时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数形式listens。29.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。30.Shewants______asingerwhenshegrowsup.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been答案：B解析：wanttodosth.是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。31.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用How。32.Heis______tallerthanhissister.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：B解析：alittle可修饰比较级，taller是比较级，用alittle。33.They______afootballgamelastSunday.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.arewatching答案：C解析：lastSunday表明时态是一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched。34.—______isyourmother?—Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问职业用What。35.Themovieis______boringthatIwanttoleave.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。36.He______hiskeysintheroomthismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗留，落下”，forget表示“忘记”，这里说把钥匙落在房间里用left。37.I______TVifIfinishmyhomeworkthisevening.A.willwatchB.watchC.watchedD.amwatching答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。38.Shecanplay______guitarand______violin.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案：A解析：演奏乐器前要加定冠词the。39.The______ofthehouseisveryhigh.A.priceB.costC.valueD.worth答案：A解析：说房子的价格用price。40.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Forthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Forthreedays”可知问的是时间段，用Howlong。41.Heis______morehard-workingthanhisclassmates.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：B解析：alittle可修饰比较级，morehard-working是比较级。42.Theyareplanning______atriptothecountryside.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took答案：B解析：plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”。43.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：“Whatisthematterwithsb.?”表示“某人怎么了？”44.She______tothesupermarketyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：C解析：yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，go的过去式是went。45.Thebookis______usefulthatIwanttobuyit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。46.He______hishomeworkathomethismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗留，落下”，这里说把作业落在家里用left。47.I______swimmingifitissunnytomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.amgoing答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。48.Shecanspeak______Japaneseand______Korean.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.between;and答案：A解析：both...and...表示“两者都”。49.The______oftheshirtisverynice.A.styleB.sizeC.colorD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：衬衫的款式、尺寸、颜色都可能很好，所以选D。50.—______didyougoonvacation?—Tothebeach.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Tothebeach”可知问的是地点，用Where。51.Heis______youngerthanhisbrother.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：B解析：alittle可修饰比较级，younger是比较级。52.They______anewhouselastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.arebuying答案：C解析：lastyear表明时态是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。53.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问最喜欢的动物用What。54.Themovieis______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。55.He______hisglassesonthetablejustnow.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗留，落下”，这里说把眼镜落在桌子上用left。56.I______tothepartyifI'mfreethisweekend.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.amgoing答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。57.Shecanplay______chessand______cards.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案：D解析：棋类和牌类前不加冠词。58.The______ofthefruitisveryreasonable.A.priceB.costC.valueD.worth答案：A解析：说水果的价格用price。59.—______didyougettoschoolthismorning?—At7:30.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“At7:30”可知问的是时间，用When。60.Heis______morecarefulthanbefore.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：B解析：alittle可修饰比较级，morecareful是比较级。61.They______agreattimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C解析：lastnight表明时态是一般过去时，have的过去式是had。62.—______isyourschool?—It'sverybigandbeautiful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：问学校怎么样用How。63.Thebookis______importantthatImustreadit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。64.He______hisumbrellainthebusthisafternoon.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗留，落下”，这里说把伞落在公交车上用left。65.I______alettertomyfriendifIhavetimetomorrow.A.willwriteB.writeC.wroteD.amwriting答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。66.Shecansing______Englishsongsand______Chinesesongs.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.between;and答案：A解析：both...and...表示“两者都”。67.The______ofthedressisverysuitablefortheparty.A.styleB.sizeC.colorD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：裙子的款式、尺寸、颜色都可能适合派对。68.—______didyoustudyforthetest?—Byworkingwithmyclassmates.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Byworkingwithmyclassmates”可知问的是方式，用How。69.Heis______tallerthanme.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：alittle可用来修饰比较级，taller是比较级；little修饰不可数名词，表否定；few和afew修饰可数名词复数，few表否定，afew表肯定。所以选A。70.They______apicnicintheparknextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextSunday表明时态是一般将来时，一般将来时结构是will+动词原形，所以选A。71.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sJune15th.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问日期用“Whatisthedate?”，所以选A。72.Themovieis______movingthatmanypeoplecry.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，moving是形容词，所以选A。73.He______hiskeysinthecarjustnow.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗留，落下”，justnow表明时态是一般过去时，leave的过去式是left，所以选D。74.I______shoppingifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.amgoing答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，所以选A。75.Shecanplay______volleyballand______tennis.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案：D解析：球类运动前不加冠词，所以选D。76.The______oftheshoesisverygood.A.qualityB.quantityC.priceD.size答案：A解析：说鞋子的质量用quality；quantity是数量；price是价格；size是尺寸。所以选A。77.—______didyoumeetyouroldfriend?—Inthesupermarket.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Inthesupermarket”可知问的是地点，用Where，所以选A。78.Heis______morefriendlythanhiscousin.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：B解析：alittle可修饰比较级，morefriendly是比较级，所以选B。79.They______anewprojectlastmonth.A.startB.startsC.startedD.arestarting答案：C解析：lastmonth表明时态是一般过去时，start的过去式是started，所以选C。80.—______isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问最喜欢的季节用What，所以选A。81.Thebookis______usefulthatIrecommendittoothers.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，useful是形容词，所以选A。82.He______hiswalletonthebusyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leave表示“遗留，落下”，yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，leave的过去式是left，所以选D。83.I______totheconcertifIgettheticket.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.amgoing答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，所以选A。84.Shecandance______balletand______moderndance.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.between;and答案：A解析：both...and...表示“两者都”，这里说会跳芭蕾舞和现代舞，所以选A。85.The______ofthecakeisverydelicious.A.tasteB.smellC.lookD.size答案：A解析：说蛋糕的味道用taste；smell是气味；look是外观；size是尺寸。所以选A。86.—______didyougohiking?—Lastweekend.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Lastweekend”可知问的是时间，用When，所以选A。87.Heis______fasterthanhisteammate.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：B解析：alittle可修饰比较级，faster是比较级，所以选B。88.They______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：tomorrowafternoon表明时态是一般将来时，will+动词原形构成一般将来时，所以选A。89.—______istheweatherlikeinwinterhere?—It'sverycold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike?”，所以选A。90.Themovieis______excitingthateveryonelikesit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，exciting是形容词，所以选A。91.He______hishomeworkatschoolthismorn