重庆市沙坪坝区市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题（原卷版）

重庆市南开中学高2025届高三第六次质量检测英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathasthewomanfinisheddoing?A.Choosinghermajor.B.Workingontheputer.C.Sendingherapplicationform.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Abag. B.Alaptop. C.Asuitcase.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Onthe16th. B.Onthe17th. C.Onthe18th.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Goingonvacation. B.Takingcareofthepet. C.Dealingwithsensitivities.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemanprobablydoforthewoman?A.Cleanthetable. B.Helpwithherreport. C.Carrytheshopping.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatdidBarbarabegintodotwomonthsago?A.Dothegardening.B.Tidythebedrooms.C.Decoratethelivingroom.7.WhomightBrianbe?A.Barbara’sneighbor. B.Barbara’shusband. C.Barbara’sgardener.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Beforeordering. B.Duringameal. C.Afterameal.9.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.Ithasaniceenvironment. B.Ithasanewaddress. C.Ithasagoodname.10.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Reportserviceissues.B.plainaboutthemanager.C.Movetoalesscrowdedplace.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatisthewomancuriousabout?A.Whatlifecoachesdo.B.WhyMeldoesthequalification.C.WhetherMelisgoodatfixingproblems.12.Whatdoesthewomanhatedoing?A.Talkingaboutherfamilysituation.B.Analyzingpersonalproblems.C.pletingthehousework.13.Howcanthewomansolveherproblemaccordingtotheman?A.Byseekingcooperation.B.Bychangingherattitude.C.Bystartinganewroutine.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WhatinspiredTrenttostartclimbing?A.Apictureofmountains. B.Abiographyofaclimber. C.Atelevisiondocumentary.15.WhatdidTrentactuallyfeelduringhisfirstbigclimbing?A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Doubtful.16.WhydidTrentdecidetoclimbthesevenpeaks?A.Tooverehisfear.B.Torealizehislonghelddream.CToraisemoneyforhisgrandpa.17.WhatmadeTrentspecialamongtheclimberstothesevenpeaks?A.Hewasacpaniedbyhisgrandpa.B.Heclimbedsnowcoveredmountains.CHewasyoungerthananyotherclimber.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhatdidBohlindoinhisfirstjob?A.Hetaughtatacollege. B.Hedesignedaircraft. C.Heproducedcars.19.Whendidthefirstmoderncarseatbeltappear?A.In1942. B.In1958. C.In1959.20.Whichcountrywasthefirsttointroducecarseatbeltlaws?A.Japan. B.Australia. C.France.第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMusicoffersperformancesthattouchoursoulsandresonatethroughmelodies.Herearesomeupingconcertsawaitingmusicenthusiasts.CandlelightTheRockOrchestraByCandlelightareabandofclassicalmusiciansfromtheUnitedKingdomwhotransformrockandmetalsongsintodarksymphonies.Thegroupof14musiciansregularlyperformsamazingconcertsastheyturnsongsbyNirvana,LinkinParkandmoreintoswirling,darkrhapsodies.FEB.24,Monday,08:00PMKalamazoo,MI.KalamazooStateTheatreHauserAsasoloclassicalcellist,hehasperformedinover40countriesandhasplayedinsomeofthemostimportantvenuesontheplanet,fromtheAmsterdamConcertgebouwtoBuckinghamPalace.Hauser’scareerblewupbeyondtheclassicalworldwhenheandfriendSulicuploadedacoverofMichaelJackson’s“SmoothCriminal”toYouTubeanditbecameahit.FEB.16,Sunday,07:00PMPriorLake,MN.MysticLakeCasinoHotelTriviumDrivingguitarsolosandattractiverhythmsmakeuptheheavymetalproducedbyOrlandobasedmetalcoreoutfitTrivium.Sincetheirstartin2000,thefourmemberbandhassoldmorethanamillionalbums.Theirmostrecenteffort,“VengeanceFalls,”landedatNo.15onTheBillboard200,aswellasintheTop10onJapaneseandAustralianalbumcharts.APR.01,Tuesday,06:30PMSeattle,WA.ParamountTheatreCodyJinksACodyJinksconcertisfirstandforemostaparty,wherethewholeaudiencegetsinvolvedinsingingalongandcreatinganatmosphereoffunandmunity.SeeingCodyJinksonstage,yougetasenseofwhatitmusthavefeltliketocatchoutlawcountrylegendslikeWaylonJenningsandWillieNelsonbackinthe1970swhentheirrawbonedbrandofcountrymusicwashittingfolksforthefirsttime.MAR.14,Friday,07:00PMNewOrleans,LA.MahaliaJacksonTheatre21.WhatmadeHauserwellknownoutsidetheclassicalmusicworld?A.TherankingonTheBillboard.B.ThecooperationwithLinkinPark.C.Themusictouracross40countries.D.Thecoverofasongonsocialmedia.22.WhatcantheaudienceexpectataCodyJinksconcert?A.Aclassicalmusicexperience.B.Afeastofrockandmetalsongs.C.Achancetoenjoysilentlistening.D.Aninteractiveandfunatmosphere.23.Whichperformancewillyouenjoyifyou’reavailableinApril?A.Candlelight. B.Hauser. C.Trivium. D.CodyJinks.BRyanHallwasdrawntothescienceofweatheratanearlyage.OnMemorialDayweekendin2004,thethen10yearoldwasattractedbytheminutebyminuteupdatesonthefloodssweepingacrosseasternKentucky.Severalyearslaterhewasgluedtocoverageofthe2011tornadooutbreakincentralAlabama.Now31,Ryanisputtingittogooduse.OneyearagohestartedhisY’allSquadnonprofitorganization,leadingagroupofstormchaserswhotrackdowntwistersandothersevereweatherwhilegivingbacktotheimpactedmunities.“Werealizeditwouldbeourdutytodoit,”heexplains.HisYouTubelivestreamsregularlyreachmillionsofviewers,emphasizingsafetyfirstandencouragingpeopletodonatetohelpvictims.Hebegancoveringweatheronlinein2020,andoneofthefirstmajortornadoeshetrackedwastheEF4twisterthathitwesternKentuckyinDecember2021.Thestreamattracted10,000viewers.Sincethen,viewershiphassoared,andtheirtornadocoveragenowdrawsatleast40,000viewersatatime.They’vealsolaunchedshoppinganhall,wheresupporterscanpurchaseY’allSquadthemedproducts,whoserevenueistoassistthoseimpactedbythestormstheycover.CurrentlytheY’allSquadcollectsbetween$30,000and$50,000indonationsforeachtornado.InMarch2023morethan$100,000wasraisedthroughtheY’allSquadafteramonstrousEF4tornadobarreledthroughMississippi.TheY’allSquaddeliveredmorethan20,000mealstoresidentsintheaffectedarea.Theyalsogaveoutthousandsofdollars’worthofmuchneededsupplies.Helpingthoseinneed,Chrissays,isacriticalpartofthestormchasinggig.“Wearen’toutforthemoney.Wearen’toutfortheviews.Weareouttodowhatwecantoassistwiththewarningprocessandprovidelivetimeupdates,”heexplains.24.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Theabilitytocoverdisasters.B.Ryan’searlyinterestinweather.C.Theinformationfromsocialmedia.D.Ryan’sknowledgeoffloodsandtornadoes.25.Whathappenedafterthe2021EF4twisterinKentucky?A.Thevictimsestablishedawebsite.B.Anappwaslaunchedtoraisemoney.C.ThenumberofRyan’sstreamviewersrocketed.D.Ryanandhisteammates’tornadocoveragedeclined.26.Whyisthe2023EF4tornadoinMississippimentioned?A.Torememberthemonstrousdisaster.B.Toencouragepeopletodonatemoney.C.Tostatetheseriousdamageofthetornado.D.Toshowtheorganization’sroleinthedisaster.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRyanHallandhisteammates?A.Inspiringandmodest. B.Responsibleandselfless.C.Curiousandindependent. D.Creativeandknowledgeable.CWiththeglobalpopulationincreasing,thedemandformeatisputtingpressureontheenvironment.Totacklethisissue,artificialmeat,alsoknownasculturedmeat,isemergingasasustainablealternative.Inrecentyears,Chinesescientistshavemadesignificantprogressinthisfield,biningcuttingedgebiotechnologywithtraditionalfoodscience.Atthecoreofartificialmeatproductioniscellularagriculture,aprocessthatgrowsanimalcellsinacontrolledenvironment.InonegroundbreakingexperimentconductedbyresearchersatNanjingAgriculturalUniversity,musclestemcellswereextractedfromapig.Thesecellswerethenplacedinanutrientrichsolution(溶液)designedtomimictheenvironmentinsideananimal’sbody,matchingtheconditionsneededforthecellstogrow.Overseveralweeks,thecellsmultipliedandformedmusclefibers,resultinginasmallpieceoflabgrownmeat.Theresearchteamfacedseveralchallengesduringtheprocess.Forexample,theyhadtoadjustthenutrientsolutiontoensurethecellsgrewefficiently.Additionally,theyexperimentedwithdifferentbioreactordesignstocreatetherighttextureandtasteforthemeat.Aftermonthsoftrialanderror,theteamsuccessfullyproducedapieceofporkthatcloselyresembledtraditionalmeatinbothflavorandappearance.Totestitsquality,theartificialmeatwascookedandtastedbyagroupofvolunteers.Theresultswerepromising:mostparticipantscouldnotdistinguishitfromconventionalmeat.Thisbreakthroughcouldreducegreenhousegasemissionsandlanduseassociatedwithtraditionalmeatproduction.However,artificialmeatstillhashurdlestoovere,suchashighproductioncostsandpublicacceptance.Despitethesechallenges,China’sachievementsinartificialmeattechnologyarepavingthewayforamoresustainablefuture.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofproducingartificialmeat?A.Toprovideacheaperalternative.B.Todevelopmeatwithbettertaste.C.Toaddressenvironmentalproblems.D.Topromotebiotechnologyinnovations.29.Whatchallengedidtheresearchersfaceduringtheprocess?A.Testingmeatquality. B.Harvestinganimalcells.C.Achievingpropermeatfeatures. D.Measuringcellgrowthefficiency.30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofartificialmeat?A.Itwilltaketheplaceoftraditionalmeat.B.Itmaytaketimetogainwidespreadapproval.C.Chinawillleadtheglobalmarketinthisfield.D.Highproductioncostswillnolongerbeanissue.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFutureofMeatProductionB.China’sAdvanceinCulturedMeatC.GreenBenefitsofLabGrownMeatD.ChallengesPosedbyArtificialMeatDFromimmersivevideosthatspotlightlesserknowndestinationstopackingandtransportadvice,offeringawiderangeofauthenticanddiversecontent,thesocialplatformTikTokhasbeeavitalsourceofknowledgeandinspirationwhenitestoexploringtheworld.TikTokwaslaunchedin2016andhassincegrownanaudienceexceedingonebillionmonthlyactiveusers.Itssnappyformat—short,shareablevideos—andaddictivealgorithm(算法)hasprovedparticularlypopularamongyoungerpeople,with70%ofitsusersagedunder34.Morethan60%ofGenZAmericanshaveusedTikTokasasearchengine.Theapphasseena410%increaseintravelcontentviewssince2021.Morethan70%ofTikTok’sEuropeanaudiencesaythey’relikelytobookaholidaybasedonremendationsfromtheplatform.TikTokattractsanarrayofcontentcreators,whoseinsightscanbeinvaluablefortravelers.Enteringasearchtermsuchas“topthingstodoinParis”willbringupendlessvideos,andthealgorithmwilladapttotheseinterestsnexttimeyouscroll.Buttheyalsohavethepotentialtocauseharm,attimesguidingthousandsofvisitorstoplacesthatdon’thaveadequatefacilitiestocope.Manydestinationshavefallenvictimtotheirownsuccess.Somebusinesseshavebeenfightingback,includingDae,acafeinNewYork,whichintroducedanovideopolicylastyear,stating:“TheTikToks...havegottenabitoutofcontrolforus.”There’salsotheissueofthepromotionofunethicaltourism.WhenDr.NataraLoose,anAmericanvet,visitedMauritiusthisyear,shesaysshewas“shockedbythenumberofboatssellingtourstoswimwithdolphins,apracticethat’sillegalinMauritiusbutthat’ssplashedalloverTikTok.”Forbetterorworse,it’scleartheplatform’sinfluenceontravelisenormous,particularlyamongyoungergenerationsanditisn’tgoinganywhereanytimesoon.32.TikTokisimportantinworldexplorationbecause_________.A.itfeaturesthelatestinformation B.itprovidesmuchrelevantcontentCitimmersesviewersinlongvideos D.itkeepspeoplefromlesserknownsites33.HowisParagraph2developed?A.Byparingfacts. B.Bylistingfigures.C.Bygivingdescriptions. D.Byanalyzingcauses.34.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.ThepotentialbanonTikTok. B.ThenegativeinfluenceofTikTok.C.Theillegalpracticeoflocaltourism. D.Themonplaintfromtravelers.35Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.SeniorcitizenswillrelyonTikTok. B.OthersocialmediawillreplaceTikTok.C.TikTokwillbelessinfluentialovertime. D.TheimpactofTikTokontravelwillremain.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Regularmeditation(冥想)canhelpyoutocontrolyouremotions,enhanceyourconcentration,decreasestress,andevenbeemoreconnectedtothosearoundyou.Herearefivetipstohelpbeginnersmeditatebetter.1.TrymeditatingatthesametimeSchedulingyourmeditationpracticeforthesametimeeachdaywillhelpitbeepartofyoureverydayroutine.Earlymorningisaverygoodtimetomeditatesinceyourmindhasnotyetbeeconsumedwiththestressesandworriesoftheday.____36____,2.TakeaguidedmeditationclassIfyouwantadditionalguidance,considertakingameditationclasswithanexperiencedteacher.Localgyms,spas,schools,anddedicatedmeditationcentersofferclassesinmanylocations.____37____.Forinstance,youcanfindinstructionalvideosonYouTube.3.TrygroundingexercisesGroundingisatechníquetohelpyoupracticemindfulnessineverydaylife.Allyouneedtodoisfocusdirectlyonsomethinginyoursurroundingsoraspecificsensationinyourbody.Forexample,youmightexaminemorecloselythefeelingofyourfeetonthefloor.____38____.4.ViewmeditationasajourneyMeditationisnotagoalthatyoucanplete,liketryingtogetapromotionatwork.Viewingmeditationjustasatooltoachieveacertaingoalwouldbelikesayingthegoalofastrollonabeautifuldayistowalkamile._____39_____.Don’tbringthedesiresandattachmentsthatdistractyouindaytodaylifeintoyourmeditationpractice.5.____40____Whilemeditationcanimproveyouroverallhealthandwellbeing,itworksbestifyoubineitwithotherhealthylifestylepractices.Avoidwatchingtoomuchtelevision,drinkingalcohol,orsmokingbeforemeditation.Theseactivitiescannumbthemind—preventingyoufromachievingthelevelofconcentrationnecessaryforsuccessfulmeditation.A.MakeitadailyroutineB.MaintainahealthylifestyleC.ReflectonyourselfatturningpointsinlifeD.TrydoingthisifyoufeellikeyouaredistractedE.ChoosingatimeintheeveningcanbebeneficialaswellF.YoucanfindarangeofdifferentclasstypesbysearchingonlineG.Focusinsteadontheprocessandexperienceofmeditationitself第三部分语言运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Walkingintomymiddleschoolclass,Isawanewteacher.Whenshedidarollcall,thepauseatmyname“Jasina”wasquite____41____,soIsaid,“YoucancallmeJas.”Buther____42____thatmynamewas“unique”mademeunfortable.Infact,“Jasina”(uttered“Jaseena”)isn’tdifficultto____43____,andI’mmostlycalledJas.Duringmygrowth,thereactionstomynamemademefeel____44____tostandout.Insecondgrade,I____45____thesunred,eventhoughIknewitwasyellow,justtobedifferent.Atsnacktime,I’dchoosethelesspopularoption.Inmiddleschool,my____46____tofollowtrendslikeskinnyjeansandtheJustinBiebercrazeleftmepletelyisolated.Ihad____47____inmonwithmypeers.After8thgrade,movingtoGeorgiaforhighschoolworriedme.CambridgeHighSchoolwasnew,withstudentsfromdifferentschools,sotherewasno“normal”.Ipanicked,____48____I’dspentsomuchenergybeingrebelliousthatI’dlostmytrueself.Itwastimefora____49____.Ijoinedthebasketballteam,_____50_____intheschoolmusical,andjoinedthechorus.Allthesewerefirsttimeexperiencesforme.I_____51_____artclassesandclubs,followingmyinterests.These_____52_____mysociallife.Iwasnolongeranoutsider.Ihadshared_____53_____withmyfriendswhilestaying_____54_____tomyself.MydadnamedmeJasinabecauseofthe“Jazz”nickname.Justlikejazz,withitsirregularandunpredictablerhythms,I’mnow_____55_____mytruenature,nottryingtoforcemyselftobeunique.41.A.noticeable B.amusing C.shocking D.enjoyable42.A.summary B.analysis C.ment D.criticism43.A.pronounce B.write C.remember D.recognize44.A.relaxed B.pressured C.disabled D.saddened45.A.turned B.felt C.colored D.viewed46.A.desire B.refusal C.capability D.attempt47.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something48.A.pretending B.ignoring C.celebrating D.realizing49.A.treat B.pause C.change D.review50.A.participated B.believed C.interfered D.majored51.A.skipped B.explored C.judged D.postponed52.A.ruined B.continued C.simplified D.transformed53.A.hobbies B.assignments C.challenges D.adventures54.A.grateful B.true C.sympathetic D.polite55.A.battling B.hiding C.embracing D.shaping第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLegendoftheWhiteSnake,awidelyknownChinesefolktale,tellsthelovestorybetweenBaiSuzhen,awhitesnakespirit,andXuXian,amortalman.____56____tale,firstrecordedduringtheMingDynasty,hasgained____57____(recognize)foritsrichthemesoflove,betrayal,andredemption.Inthe1990s,theTVseriesNewLegendoftheWhiteSnakebecamesopopular____58____itfascinatedaudiencesofallages,____59____theremarkableperformancesofZhaoYazhiandYeTongbringingthecharacterstolife.Frommodernviewers’perspective,adaptationsofthelegendreflecttheblendingoftraditionalandmodernvalues.Chineseanimation____60____(studio)haveproducedWhiteSnake2:TheTribulationoftheGreenSnake,showcasingtheinnovationofChinesestorytelling.Thesenewinterpretations,_____61_____(intend)toattractyoungeraudiences,remindusofthetimelesscharmofsuchstories.Manyfilmmakers_____62_____(devote)themselvestoreimaginingthisstorysincethe1990s,makingitmore_____63_____(access)toglobalaudiences.Theculturalinnovation,____64____rootslieintimelessstorytelling,ensuresthatfuturegenerationscanrelateto____65____.第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假设你是李华，今天轮到你进行外教课的课前五分钟演讲，但你因故缺席了。请给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件致歉。内容包括：(1)表达歉意；(2)说明原因；(3)提出弥补措施。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Judyhadalwaysdreamedofbeingasupermodel,justlikeheridolLiuWen,theworldfamousChinesesupermodel.FrompracticingherwalkforhoursinfrontofamirrortoimitatingLiuWen’sposesinfashionmagazines,Judyhaddevotedherselfwholeheartedlytochasingherdream.WhatsheadmiredmostaboutLiuWenwasherprofessionalism——thewayshecarriedherselfonandofftherunway(走秀台),showingtheworldtha