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【必修一一单元】senior adj.(地位水平或级别)高的,高级的 curious adj.好奇的impression n.印象,感想 campus n.校园tradition n.传统 facility n.设施author n.作者,作家 eagerness n.热切,渴望explore v.考察,探险 engine n.发动机,引擎insect n.昆虫 collection n.(一批)收藏品organize v.组织 nudge n.(通常用肘)轻推breathe v.呼吸 panic n.惊恐,惊慌challenge n.挑战 pressure n.压力description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容 confident adj.有信心的,自信的drama n.戏剧 debate n.讨论,辩论inner adj.未表达出来的,内心的 argue v.争论,争辩sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的 intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的investigate v.查明,调查 various adj.各种各样的,各种不同的volunteer n.志愿者,义务工作者 gain v.获得,赢得apply v.申请 award n.奖,奖赏opportunity n.机会,时机 hint n.有益的建议subscribe v.订阅(报纸或杂志) former adj.从前的graduate v.毕业 orientation n.培训,迎新frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的 sight n.看见,看到figure v.认为,以为 select v.挑选,选择particular n.细节 neat adj.好的,令人愉快的specific adj.具体的,特定的 refer v.参考,查阅struggle v.奋斗,拼搏 memorise v.记住,熟记mittee n.委员会 improve v.改善,改进rate v.对……做评估,评价 performance n.表现exchange v.交换 journal n.日志,日记junior adj.低年级的 forward adv.向前单句练习。1.Budgetsforspaceexplorationhavebeencutback.(explore)2.Shewasveryimpressiveintheinterview.(impress)3.Sheiseagerfor(=wantsverymuchtoget)herparents’approval.(eagerness)4.IpanickedwhenIsawsmokeingoutoftheengine.(panic)5.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatshesaid—shetendstodramatizethings.(drama)6.Thisisnotthefirsttimehehasinvestigatedbythepoliceforfraud.(investigate)7.Idosomevoluntaryworkatthelocalhospital.(volunteer)8.Therewereover500applicantsforthejob.(apply)9.Isthereanythinginparticularyou’dlikefordinner?10.Hislecturewasreadilyintelligibletoallthestudents.(intelligent)11.Hisplaintsweremanyandvarious.(plain)12.Youwillhavetobeselectiveaboutwhichinformationtoincludeinthereport.(select)13.Themountaineersfoundithardtoorientthemselvesinthefog.(orientation)【必修一二单元】sculpt v.雕刻,雕塑 homesick adj.想家的opposing adj.相反的,相对立的 behavior n.举止,行为confusing adj.令人困惑的 capitalized adj.大写的unique adj.独一无二的 alarm n.警报器;闹钟reflect v.显示,反映 creativity n.创造力,创造性visible adj.看得见的,可见的 unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的contact v.联系,联络 likely adj.可能的,可能发生的highway n.公路 petrol n.汽油flat n.一套住房,公寓套房 elevator n.电梯,升降机context n.上下文,语境 addition n.增添物,添加物forum n.论坛,讨论区 resource n.资料,(教学)资源misadventuren.事故,灾难 remind v.提醒,使……想起rather adv.相当,颇 ment n.评论downtown adj.在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的 boot n.靴子entrance n.大门(口),入口(处) section n.区域exit n.出口 actually adv.事实上,实际上downstairs adv.在楼下 wicked adj.缺德的;很棒的odd adj.奇特的,古怪的 negative adj.消极的,负面的error n.错误,谬误 intend v.计划,打算informal adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的 recognize v.认识,辨认出base v.以……为基础 aware adj.意识到的,明白的单句练习。1.Thefiguresweresculptedfromsingleblocksofmarble.(sculpt)2.Shetriedcalminghimdownbutitseemedtobehavingtheoppositeeffect.(oppose)3.Everythingyoudoorsayisreflectiveofyourpersonality.(reflect)4.Shemadeavisibleefforttocontrolheranger.(visibility)5.Themenucontainedtraditionalfavouritesaswellasmoreadventurousdishes.(adventure)6.Discussionsareheldonaninformalbasiswithinthedepartment.7.Theteamfailedtocapitalizeontheirearlylead.(capital)8.Youseemtobeonveryfamiliartermswithyourtutor.9.Everybodyshouldbemadeawareoftherisksinvolved.(awareness)【必修一三单元】character n.人物,角色 approach v.走近,靠近chat n.闲谈,聊天 focus v.(把……)集中(于)career n.职业,事业 assume v.假定,假设,认为respect v.尊敬,敬重 court n.法院,法庭ignore v.忽视,不理 professional adj.职业的,专业的suit v.适合 talent n.天赋,才能option n.选择,可选择的东西 sigh n.叹气,叹息curtain n.(舞台上的)幕,帷幕 generation n.一代(人)gap n.差距,差别 currently adv.现时,当前regularly adv.经常 responsible adj.负有责任的,应承担责任的memory n.记忆,回忆 jogging n.慢慢锻炼,慢跑slim adj.苗条的,修长的 cheek n.面颊,脸颊aim v.力求达到 issue n.议题;争论的问题theme n.主题 observe v.庆祝,过(节日等)range n.一系列 apologise v.道歉stress n.重音,重读 impact n.作用,影响strength n.强烈程度 admire v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕judge v.认为,判断 settle v.和解,结束(争论)feature n.(报纸或杂志的)特写 typically adv.一般,通常individual adj.独特的,与众不同的 extra adj.额外的,另外的detail n.细节,细微之处 contain v.包含,含有summary n.总结,概要 powerful adj.强有力的,有影响力的track n.跑道 obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地despite prep.尽管,虽然 throughout prep.在整个期间entire adj.全部的,整个的 enormously adv.非常,极其positive adj.积极的 disqualify v.取消……的资格somehow adv.用某种方法,不知怎的 indeed adv.当然,确实单句练习。1.Thecityischaracterizedbytallmodernbuildingsinsteelandglass.(character)2.Wehavebeenapproachedbyanumberofpaniesthatareinterestedinourproduct.(approach)3.Wewerebroughtuptoberespectfulofauthority.(respect)4.AtthattimeIwasignorantofeventsgoingonelsewhere.(ignore)5.Weareworkingontheassumptionthateveryoneinvitedwillturnup.(assume)6.Aircraftpassedoverheadwithmonotonousregularity.(regular)7.Thelatestmodelfeaturesalloywheelsandanelectronicalarm.8.Weshouldliketoofferourapologiesforthedelaytoyourflighttoday.(apology)9.Herdedicationtoherworkwasadmirable.10.Universitiesareunderenormouspressurefinancially.11.Shewasgoodatphysicsdespitethefactthatshefounditboring.12.Payingafeedoesn’tautomaticallyqualifyyouformembership.(disqualify)【必修一四单元】prefer v.更喜欢 deliver v.递送,传送advance n.进步,进展 significantlyadv.重大地,显著地maintain v.保持,维持 click v.点击(鼠标)digital adj.数字的,数码的 enable v.使可能,使发生tend v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事 update n.最新消息criminal n.罪犯 acquire v.获得,得到goods n.商品 prove v.证明,证实illustrate v.(举例)说明,阐明 diagram n.图解,示意图inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的 pour v.灌,注,倒fort n.安慰,慰藉 patience n.耐心passion n.强烈的情感,激情 generosity n.慷慨,大方humor n.幽默感 quality n.素质,品德anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的 distance v.使与……保持距离postpone v.使……延期,推迟 ordinary adj.普通的,平常的scar n.伤疤 fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款drag v.拖,拉 oughtto 应该,应当destiny n.命运,天命 correspond v.通信proposition n.事业,生意 hustle v.拼命干,努力干staunch adj.坚定的,忠实可靠的 excerpt n.摘录,节录appointed adj.约定的,指定的 strike v.划(火柴)plain adj.简单的,朴素的 scene n.场景bitterly adv.痛苦地,愤恨地 ashamed adj.感到不好意思的unfold v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开 location n.地点,位置surroundings n.周围的事物,环境 personality n.个性,性格单句练习。1.Hefindscountrylifeinfinitelypreferabletolivinginthecity.(prefer)2.Shewilldeliveramajorspeechonforeignpolicytomorrow.(deliver)3.Thedrughashadnosignificanteffectonstoppingthespreadofthedisease.4.IwouldlovetoapplythenewlyacquiredskillstoajobthatIenjoy.(acquire)5.Eachtopicisillustratedwithconcreteexamplesofeconomicpractice.(illustrate)6.Theyareallpassionatelyinterestedinenvironmentalissues.(passion)7.Itwasanunpopulardecisiontopostponebuildingthenewhospital.8.AsachildIsurroundedbyloveandkindness.(surrounding)9.Adigitalcamerawaspositionedatadistanceof1.5metresfromthesubject.(distant)【必修一五单元】charity n.慈善团体,慈善机构 monarch n.君主,国王annual adj.一年一度的,每年的 migration n.迁徙seek v.寻找,寻求 measure v.测量,量position n.位置 determine v.测定,确定eventually adv.终于,最终 solution n.解决,解决方法mystery n.难以理解的事物,谜 crash v.暴跌destroy v.破坏,毁掉 survive v.活下来,幸存effect n.影响,结果 acmodation n.住处,工作场所idiom n.习语,成语 authority n.当权,权力source n.来源,出处 found v.创立,创建recover v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复 shock n.吃惊,震惊element n.基本部分,要素 variety n.多样化,变化encounter n.意外的相遇,邂逅 breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的concentrate v.专心,专注 freeze v.突然停住,呆住stare v.凝视,盯着看 capture v.(用图片或文字)记录,捕捉reaction n.(对某一事件或情形的)反应 file n.档案,文件单句练习。1.Theysoughtrefugeinthemountainvillages.(seek)2.Thousandswereforcedtomigratefromruraltourbanareasinsearchofwork.(migration)3.Thedestructivepowerofmodernweaponsshouldbepaidattentionto.(destroy)4.Shewasthemostadmirablewomanhehadeverencountered.(admire)5.Nothingconcentratesthemindbetterthantheknowledgethatyoucoulddietomorrow(=itmakesyouthinkveryclearly).(concentrate)6.Ourproposaltriestoacmodatethespecialneedsofminoritygroups.7.IhaveauthorizedhimtoactformewhileIamaway.(authority)8.Theanimalsarecapturedinnetsandsoldtolocalzoos.(capture)【必修一六单元】wrap v.包,裹 terrace n.梯田pletion n.完成,结束 region n.地区,区域steep adj.陡的,陡峭的 shallow adj.浅的prevent v.阻止,防止 harmony n.融洽相处,和谐design v.设计 harm v.伤害,损害agriculture n.农业 replace v.以……替换,更换material n.材料 mineral n.矿物,矿产consumer n.消费者 priori

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