2025年英语单招笔试试题及答案

英语单招笔试试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.下列哪个词组的拼写是正确的？

A.definitelyB.definitlyC.definitlyD.definitally

2.下列哪个选项是正确的反义词？

A.hot-warmB.cold-hotC.cold-warmD.hot-cold

3.下列哪个句子是正确的？

A.Shedoesn'tliketoeatmeat.B.Shedoesn'tlikestoeatmeat.C.Shedon'tliketoeatmeat.D.Shedon'tlikestoeatmeat.

4.选择正确的过去式动词形式。

A.Hegototheparkyesterday.B.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.C.Hegonetotheparkyesterday.D.Hegoestotheparkyesterday.

5.下列哪个词组表示“在不久的将来”？

A.inashorttimeB.inalittletimeC.innotimeD.inawhile

6.选择正确的同义词。

A.happy-gladB.happy-sadC.happy-unhappyD.happy-angry

7.下列哪个句子是正确的？

A.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.B.Theyplayingfootballinthepark.C.Theyareplayingfootballsinthepark.D.Theyareplayingafootballinthepark.

8.选择正确的比较级形容词。

A.taller-tallestB.taller-moretallerC.taller-mosttallerD.taller-moretallest

9.下列哪个句子是正确的？

A.Ihavetwobrothersandtwosisters.B.Ihavetwobrothersandtwosister.C.Ihavetwobrothersandtwosisters.D.Ihavetwobrothersandtwosister.

10.选择正确的过去分词形式。

A.Shehaveeatenbreakfast.B.Shehadeatenbreakfast.C.Shehaseatenbreakfast.D.Shehadeatbreakfast.

二、完形填空题（每题2分，共20分）

ThestoryisaboutaboynamedTom.Tomlivedinasmallvillage.Hehadalotoffriends.Oneday,Tomandhisfriendsdecidedtogoonapicnic.Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkswiththem.Theywalkedtotheparkandfoundaniceplacetositdown.

Whiletheywereeating,Tomnoticedasmalldognearby.Thedoglookedhungry.Tomthoughtitwasagoodideatosharesomefoodwiththedog.Hegavethedogsomebreadandthedogateitquickly.Thedogwasveryhappy.

Afterthepicnic,Tomandhisfriendssaidgoodbyetothedog.Theypromisedtocomebacksoon.Thedogwatchedthemleaveandwaggeditstail.Tomfelthappythathehadhelpedthedog.

11.Tomlivedina_______village.

A.bigB.smallC.largeD.tiny

12.Theytookalotof_______withthem.

A.foodanddrinksB.foodanddrinksC.foodsanddrinksD.foodanddrink

13.Tomnoticeda_______dognearby.

A.bigB.smallC.largeD.tiny

14.Tomgavethedogsome_______.

A.breadB.breadsC.breadsD.bready

15.Thedogwasvery_______.

A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired

16.Tomandhisfriendssaidgoodbyetothedog.

A.soonB.laterC.quicklyD.immediately

17.Thedogwatchedthemleaveand_______.

A.laughedB.smiledC.waggeditstailD.cried

18.Tomfelt_______thathehadhelpedthedog.

A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired

三、阅读理解题（每题2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLucy.Shelivedinasmallhousewithherparentsandtwobrothers.Lucywasaverykindandhelpfulgirl.Shealwayshelpedherparentswithhouseworkandtookcareofherbrothers.

Oneday,Lucy'sparentswenttothemarket.Theyleftherwithsomemoneytobuysomegroceries.LucywenttothestoreandsawalittleboynamedJack.Hewascryingbecausehehadlosthisball.LucyfeltsorryforJackanddecidedtohelphim.

LucyboughtJackanewballandgaveittohim.JackwasveryhappyandthankedLucy.LucyfelthappythatshehadhelpedJack.

19.Lucylivedina_______house.

A.bigB.smallC.largeD.tiny

20.Lucywasavery_______girl.

A.kindB.meanC.lazyD.selfish

21.Lucyhelpedherparentswith_______.

A.homeworkB.houseworkC.schoolworkD.homeworkandhousework

22.Lucysawa_______boynamedJack.

A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired

23.LucyboughtJacka_______.

A.newballB.oldballC.brokenballD.usedball

24.Jackwasvery_______.

A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired

25.Lucyfelt_______thatshehadhelpedJack.

A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired

四、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）

26.请将以下句子翻译成英文：

-我昨天去了图书馆，借了几本书。

-她总是乐于助人，从不计较个人得失。

-我们计划周末去爬山，享受大自然的美丽。

-小明在学习上非常努力，成绩一直很优秀。

-他们决定成立一个志愿者团队，帮助社区的老人。

27.请将以下句子翻译成英文：

-Theweatherisgettingwarmer,andwecanfinallygoswimming.

-Shehasapassionforpaintingandspendshourseverydaypracticing.

-Theyhavebeenfriendssincechildhoodandhavesupportedeachotherthroughthickandthin.

-Thebookisfilledwithfascinatingstoriesabouttheadventuresofexplorers.

-Hedreamsoftravelingtheworldandexperiencingdifferentcultures.

五、写作题（每题20分，共40分）

28.Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofReading".Youressayshouldbeatleast150words.Youshouldincludeanintroduction,abodywithatleasttwomainpoints,andaconclusion.

29.Writealettertoafriendwhoisplanningtovisityourcity.Inyourletter,youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

-Describethemainattractionsinyourcity.

-Suggestactivitiesthatyourfriendcanenjoy.

-Offeranytipsoradviceforasuccessfulvisit.

六、改错题（每题2分，共20分）

30.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences:

-IwasverytiredwhenIgothome,soIdecidedtogotosleep.

-Shehasbeenworkingforthecompanyfortenyearsandshehasalotofexperience.

-IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingandlisteningeveryday.

-Theyareplanningtogotothebeachnextweekend,andIhopeitwillbesunny.

-Hehasalwaysbeenagoodstudent,andheneverfailstohandinhishomeworkontime.

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择题答案及解析思路

1.A（解析：definitely是正确的拼写形式。）

2.D（解析：hot和cold是反义词。）

3.A（解析：Shedoesn'tliketoeatmeat.是正确的句子结构。）

4.B（解析：went是go的过去式，符合句子时态。）

5.A（解析：inashorttime表示“在不久的将来”。）

6.A（解析：happy和glad是同义词。）

7.A（解析：Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.是正确的句子结构。）

8.A（解析：taller是taller的比较级形式。）

9.A（解析：Ihavetwobrothersandtwosisters.是正确的句子结构。）

10.B（解析：hadeaten是eat的过去完成式，符合句子时态。）

二、完形填空题答案及解析思路

11.B（解析：根据故事背景，Tom住在一个小村庄。）

12.A（解析：foodanddrinks是复数形式，符合句子结构。）

13.B（解析：根据故事，Tom看到了一只饥饿的小狗。）

14.A（解析：bread是不可数名词，不需要复数形式。）

15.A（解析：根据故事，狗吃面包后很快乐。）

16.A（解析：soon表示“很快”，符合故事情节。）

17.C（解析：waggeditstail是狗摇尾巴的意思。）

18.A（解析：根据故事，Tom感到高兴。）

三、阅读理解题答案及解析思路

19.B（解析：根据故事，Lucy住在一个小房子里。）

20.A（解析：根据故事，Lucy是一个善良和乐于助人的女孩。）

21.B（解析：根据故事，Lucy帮助父母做家务。）

22.B（解析：根据故事，Lucy看到了一个哭泣的男孩Jack。）

23.A（解析：根据故事，Lucy给了Jack一个新的球。）

24.A（解析：根据故事，Jack吃了面包后很开心。）

25.A（解析：根据故事，Lucy感到高兴。）

四、翻译题答案及解析思路

26.

-Iwenttothelibraryyesterdayandborrowedsomebooks.

-Sheisalwayswillingtohelpandneverthinksaboutherownlosses.

-Weplantogohikingattheweekendtoenjoythebeautyofnature.

-XiaoMingstudiesveryhardandhasalwaysbeenexcellentinhisstudies.

-Theydecidedtosetupavolunteerteamtohelptheelderlyinthecommunity.

27.

-Theweatherisgettingwarmer,andwecanfinallygoswimming.

-Shehasapassionforpaintingandspendshourseverydaypracticing.

-Theyhavebeenfriendssincechildhoodandhavesupportedeachotherthroughthickandthin.

-Thebookisfilledwithfascinatingstoriesabouttheadventuresofexplorers.

-Hedreamsoftravelingtheworldandexperiencingdifferentcultures.

五、写作题答案及解析思路

28.

TheImportanceofReading

Readingisanessentialskillthatplaysacrucialroleinourlives.Itisnotonlyasourceofknowledgeandinformationbutalsoatoolforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusstheimportanceofreadingandhighlightitsbenefits.

Firstly,readingbroadensourhorizonsandexposesustonewideasandperspectives.Byreadingbooksfromdifferentgenresandcultures,wecangainadeeperunderstandingoftheworldaroundus.Thisexposuretodiverseviewpointshelpsusbecomemoreopen-mindedandtolerantindividuals.

Secondly,readingenhancesourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Whenweread,wecomeacrossnewwordsandphrasesthatwemightnotencounterineverydayconversation.Thisexposuretoawiderrangeofvocabularyenrichesourlanguageabilitiesandallowsustoexpressourselvesmoreeffectively.

Furthermore,readingstimulatesourimaginationandcreativity.Storiesandnovelstransportustodifferentworldsandallowustoexplorenewpossibilities.Thisimaginativeexercisehelpsusdevelopourcreativityandthinkoutsidethebox.

Lastly,readinghasapositiveimpactonourmentalhealth.Itprovidesanescapefromthestressesofdailylifeandallowsustorelaxandunwind.Readingcanalsobeasourceofinspirationandmotivation,asitintroducesustostoriesofperseveranceandsuccess.

Inconclusion,readingisaninvaluableactivitythatoffersnumerousbenefits.Itbroadensourhorizons,enhancesourlanguageskills,stimulatesourimagination,andpromotesmentalwell-being.Therefore,itisessentialforustomakereadingahabitandincorporateitintoourdailylives.

29.

Dear[Friend'sName],

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamthrilledtohearthatyouareplanningtovisitmycity.Iwouldlovetoshowyouaroundandmakeyourtripmemorable.Herearesomesuggestionsforyourvisit:

1.MainAttractions:Mycityisfamousforitshistoricallandmarks,beautifulparks,andvibrantculturalscene.Youshoulddefinitelyvisittheoldtown,whereyoucanexploreancientbuildingsandnarrowstreets.Additionally,thelocalmuseumoffersaninsightintoourcity'srichhistory.

2.Activities:Irecommendtakingaboattourontheriver,whichprovidesascenicviewofthecity.