高中英语模拟试卷单选题100道及答案

高中英语模拟试卷单选题100道及答案1.Theoldmanisveryweakandhecan______walkbyhimself.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.always答案：A。解析：根据老人很虚弱可知他几乎不能自己走路，hardly表示几乎不。2.______excitingnewsitis!Weallfeelhappy.A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How答案：B。解析：news是不可数名词，用what引导感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+其他！3.Hehaslivedhere______hewasborn.A.whenB.sinceC.forD.after答案：B。解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，表示“自从……以来”。4.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A。解析：interesting常用来修饰物，interested常用来修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。5.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A。解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。6.Thestudentsaremade______alotofhomeworkafterschool.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：B。解析：bemadetodosth.是makesb.dosth.的被动语态形式，意为“被迫做某事”。7.They______Shanghaifortwoyears.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havecometo答案：C。解析：fortwoyears表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，bein表示“在某地”，是延续性状态。8.______ofthestudentsinourclass______interestedinwatchingmovies.A.Twothird;areB.Twothirds;areC.Twothird;isD.Twothirds;is答案：B。解析：分数表达为分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数形式；“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词，students是复数，所以用are。9.HespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.morefluentB.muchfluentlyC.morefluentlyD.muchfluent答案：C。解析：修饰动词speaks要用副词fluently，than是比较级的标志，fluently的比较级是morefluently。10.You'dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案：B。解析：hadbetterdosth.表示“最好做某事”，and连接两个并列的动词原形。11.Theboyistooyoungto______himself.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike答案：C。解析：根据前面说男孩太小可知是不能照顾自己，lookafter表示“照顾”。12.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容词，符合此结构。13.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.where答案：B。解析：先行词是thehouse，和windows是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。14.Sheaskedme______.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive答案：B。解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，主句是一般过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态。15.He______hiskeyintheofficesohehadtowaituntilhiswife______home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome答案：C。解析：“把钥匙落在办公室”发生在“不得不等妻子回家”之前，前者用过去完成时，后者用一般过去时。16.Themusic______beautiful.A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.looks答案：B。解析：音乐应该是听起来很美，sound表示“听起来”。17.Weshouldpreventtheair______.A.frompollutingB.topolluteC.beingpollutedD.polluting答案：C。解析：preventsth.frombeingdone表示“阻止某物被……”，这里是阻止空气被污染。18.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______about2000andanumberofthem______fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are答案：A。解析：thenumberof表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；anumberof表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数。19.I'msorryIcan'tgototheparty.Ihaveto______mylittlesisterathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike答案：C。解析：根据前面不能去派对可知要在家照顾妹妹，lookafter是“照顾”的意思。20.Theman______iswearingablacksuitismyuncle.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。21.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.paysB.spendsC.takesD.costs答案：B。解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花费钱”，主语是人。22.It'sverykind______youtohelpme.A.forB.ofC.withD.to答案：B。解析：Itis+形容词+ofsb.todosth.表示某人具有某种品质，kind形容人，用of。23.Thequestionis______difficultthat______studentscananswerit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，few表示几乎没有，根据前面难可知几乎没学生能回答。24.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语it是第三人称单数，否定用doesn'train。25.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A。解析：客观真理永远用一般现在时，地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，用goes。26.I'mnotgoodatEnglish.Canyougivemesome______?A.adviceB.advicesC.suggestionD.suggest答案：A。解析：advice是不可数名词，suggestion是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里用advice合适。27.Themovieisso______thatI'mreally______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A。解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。28.He______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.did答案：B。解析：atthistimeyesterday表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。29.Thebook______iswrittenbyLuXunisveryfamous.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是thebook，指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导。30.We______haveasportsmeetingifit______tomorrow.A.won't;rainsB.will;rainsC.won't;willrainD.will;willrain答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，明天如果下雨就不开运动会，用won'thave和rains。31.Hecanspeak______English______French.HecanspeakGerman.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B。解析：根据后面说会说德语可知既不会英语也不会法语，neither...nor表示“既不……也不……”。32.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：forthreeyears表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，bedead是延续性状态。33.Thegirl______longhairismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，带有”，withlonghair作后置定语修饰thegirl。34.Idon'tknow______todowiththeproblem.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when答案：B。解析：dowith常和what搭配，whattodowith表示“如何处理……”。35.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，young是形容词，符合此结构。36.They______inBeijingsince2000.A.havelivedB.livedC.willliveD.areliving答案：A。解析：since2000表示从过去一直持续到现在的时间，用现在完成时。37.Theproblemis______easythat______studentscanworkitout.A.so;manyB.such;manyC.so;muchD.such;much答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，students是可数名词复数，用many修饰。38.Theman______youmetjustnowisournewteacher.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。39.She______hermother.Theyarebothverykind.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：C。解析：takeafter表示“长得像，性格像”，这里说她和妈妈一样善良，用takesafter合适。40.We______totheparkifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。41.Theroom______weliveisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：C。解析：先行词是theroom，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。42.He______thebookfortwoweeks.A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.haskeptD.hasbought答案：C。解析：fortwoweeks表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，keep是延续性动词。43.Themusic______verybeautiful.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C。解析：音乐应该是听起来美，sound表示“听起来”。44.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot表示“是否”，固定搭配。45.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，根据语境是足够大可以上学，用oldenough。46.They______theworkintwodays.A.willfinishB.finishC.finishedD.havefinished答案：A。解析：intwodays表示将来的时间，用一般将来时。47.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是thebook，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。48.He______TVatthistimelastnight.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.haswatchedD.watched答案：B。解析：atthistimelastnight表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。49.Thequestionis______difficult______Ican'tanswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容词，符合此结构。50.We______apartyifit______tomorrow.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.have;won'trainC.willhave;won'trainD.have;doesn'train答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。51.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。52.He______hisbikeforayear.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.boughtD.had答案：B。解析：forayear表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，have是延续性动词。53.Themovieisso______thatIfallasleep.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A。解析：根据后面睡着了可知电影很无聊，boring修饰物。54.Idon'tknow______hewillarrive.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.how答案：A。解析：根据语境是不知道他什么时候到达，用when。55.Theboyis______short______hecan'treachtheapple.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，short是形容词，符合此结构。56.They______inthecitysincelastyear.A.havelivedB.livedC.willliveD.areliving答案：A。解析：sincelastyear表示从过去一直持续到现在的时间，用现在完成时。57.Theproblemis______easy______manystudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容词，符合此结构。58.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。59.She______hermotherinappearance.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：A。解析：looklike表示“看起来像”，这里说外貌像妈妈，用lookslike。60.We______tothezooifit______finethisweekend.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。61.Thehouse______roofisveryoldneedsrepairing.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C。解析：先行词是thehouse，和roof是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。62.He______thisbookforthreedays.A.hasborrowedB.haskeptC.borrowedD.keeps答案：B。解析：forthreedays表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，keep是延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词。63.Thesong______verysweet.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C。解析：歌曲应该是听起来甜美，sound表示“听起来”。64.I'mnotsure______heisright.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which答案：A。解析：这里表示不确定他是否正确，if表示“是否”。65.Thechildis______young______toschool.A.so;togoB.too;togoC.enough;togoD.very;togo答案：B。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合语境，孩子太小不能上学。66.They______theirhomeworkbytheendoflastweek.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.finishedD.willfinish答案：B。解析：bytheendoflastweek是过去完成时的时间标志，过去完成时表示过去的过去，用hadfinished。67.Thebook______I'mreadingisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是thebook，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。68.He______ashowerat8o'clocklastnight.A.istakingB.wastakingC.hastakenD.took答案：B。解析：at8o'clocklastnight表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。69.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容词，符合此结构。70.We______apicnicifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willhave;isB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.have;is答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。71.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C。解析：先行词是thegirl，和eyes是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。72.He______hisjobtwoyearsagoand______unemployedsincethen.A.lost;hasbeenB.haslost;wasC.lost;wasD.haslost;hasbeen答案：A。解析：twoyearsago是一般过去时的时间标志，用lost；sincethen是现在完成时的时间标志，用hasbeen。73.Themusic______makesmerelaxed.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行词是themusic，指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导。74.Idon'tknow______tochoosefromthesebooks.A.whatB.whichC.howD.when答案：B。解析：从这些书中选择，用which表示“哪一个”。75.Theboyis______clever______hecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，clever是形容词，符合此结构。76.They______inthiscityforfiveyears.A.havelivedB.livedC.willliveD.areliving答案：A。解析：forfiveyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时。77.Thequestionis______easy______moststudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容词，符合此结构。78.Theman______Isawinthestreetisafamousactor.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。79.She______hermother'scookingskills.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：C。解析：takeafter有“在性格、能力等方面像”的意思，这里说像妈妈的厨艺，用takesafter。80.We______tothebeachifit______nextSunday.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.go;won'trainC.willgo;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。81.Theroom______wehadthemeetingisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：C。解析：先行词是theroom，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。82.He______hispenforaweek.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.boughtD.had答案：B。解析：foraweek表示一段时间，要用延续性动词，have是延续性动词。83.Themovieisso______thatIwanttowatchitagain.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：C。解析：根据想再看一遍可知电影有趣，interesting修饰物。84.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeback.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.how答案：A。解析：根据语境是不知道他什么时候回来，用when。85.Theboyis______tall______hecanplaybasketballwell.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，tall是形容词，符合此结构。86.They______toParissincelastmonth.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.willgo答案：B。解析：sincelastmonth表示从过去一直持续到现在的时间，havebeento表示“去过某地”。87.Theproblemis______simple______manystudentscansolveitquickly.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，simple是形容词，符合此结构。88.Thewoman______youhelpedisverygrateful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行词是thewoman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。89.She______hersisterincharacter.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：C。解析：takeafter表示“在性格等方面像”，这里说性格像姐姐，用takesafter。90.We______aconcertifit______finethisevening.A.willhave;isB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.ha