广东省中山市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题06

上学期高一英语1月月考试题06（时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共105分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdidthemaneatjustnow?A．Anapple．B．Somechicken．C．Somepeaches.2．Howisthenewhousedifferentfromtheoldone?A．Ithasmorerooms．B．Ithaslargerrooms．C．Ithasasmallgarden．3．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates．B．Colleagues．C．Teacherandstudent．4．Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthemorning．B．Atnoon．C．Intheevening．5．Whydidthemancallthewoman?A．Toreturnherhat．B．Tothankherforthegreatparty．C．Toaskherifheleftsomethinginherhouse．第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料。回答第6至8题。6．Whereisthemangoing？A．Ahotel．B．Apark．C．Amuseum．7．WhydoesthewomansuggestParkStreet？A．ThereisheavytrafficonMadisonStreet．B．Itisthefastestway．C．Sheknowstheroutebetter.8．Whichwaydothespeakersfinallygo？.A．MadisonStreet．B．ParkStreet．C．50thStreet．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．Inawaitingroom．B．Inthedoctor’soffice．C．Overthephone．10．What’swrongwiththeman？A．Hehasastomachache．B．Hehasatoothache．C．Hehasaheadache．11．Whencanthemanseethedoctor？A．Rightnow．B．Thisafternoon．C．Tomorrow．听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A．Coworkers．B．Friends．C．Coachandplayer．13．Whichsportdoesthewomandoforexercise？A．Running．B．Basketball．C．Swimming．14．Howoftendoesthewomanplayvolleyball？A．Twiceaweek．B．Threetimeaweek．C．Everyday．听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhoisBobby?A．Afriend．B．Adog.C．Aneighbor．16．WhathappenedtoBobby?A．Hewentmissing．B．HeleftwithJim．C．Helosthissight．17．Howdoesthewomanfeel?A．Angry.B．Worried．C．Regretful．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？A．Sheisanurse．B．Herhusbandisdead．C．Sheliveswithherchildrennow．19．Whendoesthewomanusuallygetup?A．At5:00．B．At6:30．C．At7:00．20．Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing？A．Readingnewspapersinthepark．B．Doingsomethingindoors．C．Lookingintheshopwindows．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay_____trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A．a;a B．the;the C．/;a D．a;/2．ThefriendstriedtosettlethequarrelbetweenMr.andMrs.Smithwithouthurtingthefeelingsof______,butfailed.A．none B．either C．all D．neither3．Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto______.A．rewards B．prizes C．awards D．results4．Thepolicespottedathief________thingsinamallatthistimeyesterday.A．stealingB．stealC．robbedD．picking5．Wewereall______withthe______performanceofourChinesebasketballplayersinthematchagainstSpain.A．satisfying;satisfied B．satisfied;satisfiedC．satisfied;satisfying D．satisfying;satisfying6．Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim______tellinglies.A．keepawayfrom B．keepawaywithC．getawayfrom D．getawaywith7．－Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?－Yes,I’veneverbeento______onebefore.A．amoreexcited B．themostexcited C．amoreexciting D．themostexciting8．Asyouknow，althoughtherearenoclassesonweekendsnow,nostudents________gooutofschoolwithouttheheadteacher'spermission.A．willB．mustC．mayD．shall9．－CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?－Sure,______.A．pardonme B．goahead C．goodidea D．forgetit10．Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich11．Heisastrangemanandheisunpleasant______.A．tobeworkedwith B．tobetalkedto C．workingwith D．toworkwith12．－Doesitrainalotinthisarea?－______,ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.A．What’smore B．Inotherwords C．Onthecontrary D．Asaresult13．Wespent______moneyonEnglishdictionarieslastmonth.A．aplentyof B．anumberof C．agoodmany D．alargeamountof14．—Howdoyouusuallyfindoutnewsoftware?—InthemagazineslikePopularElectronics.That's________puterpaniesusuallyadvertise.A．whichB．whereC．whatD．why15Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_____theimportanceofstudy.A．IrealizedB．IhadrealizedC．hadIrealizedD．didIrealize第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”,mostofusthinkofthedevelopingworld.Butthe36isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa37countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking38forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst39onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere40onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t42.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand43,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t44togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita45therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways46toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon47alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingpaniesto48donations.Today,overthirtypanies49donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelpto50themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer51newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno52fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t53moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets54,shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea55in36. A.result B.truth C.reason D.idea37. A.traditional B.developing C.typical D.wealthy38. A.preparations B.houses C.meals D.suggestions39. A.began B.met C.called D.left40. A.asleep B.alone C.across D.away41. A.broughtup B.setup C.putaside D.gaveaway42. A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive43. A.fame B.freedom C.courage D.caring44. A.hesitate B.agree C.pretend D.intend45. A.makesense B.foundout C.makesure D.workedout46. A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.near47. A.costing B.wasting C.taking D.spending48. A.payfor B.askfor C.lookinto D.carryout49. A.pletely B.calmly C.regularly D.roughly50. A.advertise B.sell C.deliver D.lend51. A.donatesB.produces C.designs D.collects52. A.permission B.payment C.direction D.support53. A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect54. A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.amused55. A.profit B.difference C.decision D.rule第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog.Herbodywasnumb(麻木的).Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirections.Now,atage34,hergoalwastobeethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OnthatfourthofJulymorningin1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassothickthatshecouldhardlyseehersupportboats.Sharksswamtowardherlonefigure,onlytobedrivenawaybyrifleshots.Againstthefrigidgripofthesea,shestruggledon—hourafterhour—whilemillionswatchedonnationaltelevision.AlongsideFlorenceinoneoftheboats,hermotherandhertrainerofferedencouragement.Theytoldheritwasn’tmuchfarther.Butallshecouldseewasfog.Theyurgedhernottogiveup.Sheneverhad...untilthenWithonlyahalfmiletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout.Stillthawing(使变暖和)herchilledbodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Look,I’mnotexcusingmyself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit.”Itwasnotfatigueoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedher.Itwasthefog.Shewasunabletoseehergoal.Twomonthslater,shetriedagain.Thistime,despitethesamedensefog,sheswamwithherfaithintact(完整无损的)andhergoalclearlypicturedinhermind.Sheknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel,eclipsing(超越)themen’srecordbytwohours!56.Whydidn’tFlorenceswimacrosstheCatalinaChannelforthefirsttime?A.Becauseshewastootiredtogoonswimming.B.Becausethefogwassothickthatshecouldn’tseehersupportboatsclearly.C.Becauseshecouldn’tseethegoalonland.D.Becausetheseawaterwastoocold.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Shehadneverbeensohopeless.B.Shehadneverthoughtofgivingup.C.Shehadneverseensuchathickfog.D.ShehadneverswumacrosstheChannelbefore.58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.FlorenceChadwickspentlesstimeswimmingacrosstheCatalinaChannelthanmen.B.FlorenceChadwicksucceededinswimmingacrosstheCatalinaChannelinSeptember,1952.C.Peoplehadtousegunstodriveawaysomeflesheatinganimalsinthesea.D.NowomenbutFlorenceChadwickwereabletoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirectionsBThefollowingaresomeimportantsightsinNewYork.AmericanFourfloorsofexhibitionhallshereincludetheworldfamousfossilhallswiththeirskeletonsofenormousdinosaursandothercreatures;theculturehalls,representingavarietyofindigenouspeoples;andmammal,birdandreptilehalls.TherenovatedMilsteinhallofOceanLifeshowcasestheprofusionoflifeinEarth’s“lastfrontier”.Alsohere:RoseOpen:SundayThursday,10:0017:45;FridaySaturday:10:0020:45EmpireAt102storiestall,theEmpireStateBuildingmandsaninspiringviewofManhattan.Eachyear,over3.5millionpeopleeherefortheviewfromthe86thfloorobservatory,wheretheycantakeinthesightsofthecityfromaglassenclosedpavilionortheencirclingopenairpromenade.ObservatoryHours:8:00amtomidnightdaily.Lastelevatorsgoupat11:15pm.Opendaily365daysayear.MetropolitanItisimpossibleto“do”theentiremuseuminonedayordescribeeverythingyoucanseehere.Gotothemuseum&spendsometimeintheGreatHallwhereyouwillfindalltypesofhelpinmanylanguagesforplanningyourvisit.Ifyoucan,getaguidebeforeyourvisitorlookattheirwebsitewhereyoucanplanwell&learnabouttheirmanyspecialexhibitions&programs.Fee:$12adults,$7students&seniors,under12withadultfree.Open:TuesdayThursdayandSunday.9:3017:15;FridaySaturday,9:3020:45.MuseumofMoMAhousesanoutstandingcollectionofAmerican&Europeanpaintings&sculpturesfromlate19thC.topresent.Innovativeinitsdefinitionof“art”,itwasapioneerinexhibitingfilm,photography,andindustrialdesign.Itsretrospectivescandrawrecordbreakingattendance.Ahappyplacetotakesmallchildren,asstrollersareallowed.Open:SundayTuesday,ThursdayandSaturday,10:3017:45;Friday,10:3020:15.59.Varietiesofoceanlifeareexhibitedin________.A.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryB.EmpireC.Metropolitan60.YoucanvisitMuseumofA.at14:30onMondayB.at7:00pmonFridayC.at10:40onWednesdayD.at12:00onSunday61.Supposeyouareahighschoolstudent,whoisgoingtovisitMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithyourparents,your70yearoldGrandpaandyour6yearoldyoungerbrother,howmuchwillyouhavetopayintotal?A.$42B.$38C.$45D.$50CDoctorshaveknownforalongtimethatextremelyloudnoisescancausehearingdamageorloss.Thenoisecanbethesoundofajetairplaneormachinesinfactoriesofloudmusicorothermonsoundathomeandatwork.Apersononlyneedstohearthenoiseforlittlemorethanonesecondtobeaffected.AnAmericanscientisthasfoundthatusingaspirin(阿斯匹林)increasethetemporary(暂时的)hearinglossordamagefromloudnoise.Hedidanexperimentusinganumberofstudentsatauniversitywhoallhadnormalhearing.Hegavethemdifferentamountsofaspirinfordifferentperiodsoftime,thenhetestedtheirhearingability.Hefoundthatstudentswhoweregivenfourgramsofaspirinadayfortwodayssufferedmuchgreatertemporaryhearinglossthanthosewhodidnotuseaspirin.Thehearinglosswasabouttwotimesasgreat.ThescientistsaidmillionsofpersonsintheU.S.usemuchlargeramountsofaspirinthanwereusedinhisexperiment.Hesaidthesepersonsfaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromloudnoise.62.Doctorshavelongknownthat__________.A.onemaylosehishearingwhenhehearsaterriblyloudnoise.B.onemaybeedeafwhenhehearsaloudnoise.C.loudnoisescancausedamagetothehearingoftheyoungpeopleonlyD.monsoundsathomearenotharmfultotheear63.Oneconclusionyoucandrawfromthepassageisthataspirin________.A.makeshearingdamagefromloudnoiseworseB.shouldneverbetakenmorethanfourgramsC.candamageone’shearingwhenitisgivenmorethanfourgramsdailyD.alwaysincreaseshearinglossbytwotimes64.MillionsofAmericansareindangerofsufferinghearinglossbecausethey__________.A.taketoomuchaspirinB.oftentakeairtripsC.likelisteningtoloudmusicD.havetoomuchloudnoisesathomeandatwork65.TheAmericanscientistdidhisexperimentinordertofind________..A.howmuchaspirinwouldaffectaperson’shearingB.howmuchaspirinshouldbegiveninthetreatmentofthepatientswithhearingdamagefromloudnoiseC.whetheraspirinwouldincreasethetemporaryhearingdamagefromloudnoisesD.whetherthepeoplewhohadhearingdamageshoulduseaspirinDOnenightlastFebruary,aseventeenyearoldDuffydrovehomealongawindingroad,hesawastrangelightthrownagainstthetree.“Iknewitwasn’tthemoon”,hesaid.“IdrivethisroadallthetimeandInoticelittlethingsoutofplace.”Duffystoppedhiscarandgotouttoexamine.Belowhimfardowninthedeepvalleylayabrokencarwithitsheadlightson.Thirtyminutesearlier,amanhaddrivenofftheedgeoftheroad,whichhasnoguardrail.Hiscarfellandrolledendoverend,landingonitstopmorethantwohundredfeetbelow.Duffyrushedtocallforhelp,thenreturnedandgotdowntoreachtheinjureddriver.Snowcoveredthevalleyandthetemperaturewasbelowfreezing.Afterstrugglingbackupthecliff,Duffytookoffhisjacketandshirtandwrappedtheinjuredmanintime,alongwiththeblanketsfromhiscar.LifesavingdeedsarestartingtobeeusualactionforDuffy,theoldestofsevenchildren.Whenhewas12,hesavedhistenyearoldbrotherfromdrowning.Twoyearsago,histhreeyearoldsisterateratpoison,andDuffycleanedouthermouth,makeherdrinkmilktoprotectherstomachandcalleddoctors.“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues,anditlookslikewehavegotsomerewardforit.”Hisfathersays.66.Thestrangelightcamefrom________.A.Thebrightmoon.B.Duffy’scar.C.ThebrokencarinthevalleyD.anunknownplace67.Thephrase”landingonitstop”meansthecarlay_________.A.onthetopofthecliffB.withitswheelsupwardC.withitsheadupwardD.ontheroadasusual68.Duffywrappedthemanbecause_________.A.hewasbadlyinjuredB.hehadlosttoomuchbloodC.hehadnothingonD.itwastoocoldthatday69.Fromtheabovearticle,wecanseeDuffyhassaved________atleast.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five70.“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues”mayprobablymeanDuffy’sparentsoftentelltheirchildren_________.A.tohelppeopleindangerB.howtosavepeople’slivesC.torememberthevalueofthecarD.howtodobusiness第Ⅱ卷第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分)）第一节根据中文或首字母提示完成句子。（共10空，每空1分,满分10分）71.Thefirst____________(场景)oftheopeningceremonyisexcellent.72.

Theboyshowsgreat______________(好奇心)aboutanimals.73.Imusta____________toyoufornotbeingabletomeetyou.74.Breadandchocolatecanofferyousomee____________whenyouaretiredorhungry.75.

Insomecountries,peopleeattoomuchfatandsugar.Theyshouldeatab____________diettokeephealthy.76．Theman______________________(衣衫褴褛)maybeabeggar.77．Theseshoesarefortable_____________________（而不是）pretty.78．Theydidn’tfightbutstoodthere，_____________（怒视）ateachother.第二节短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。AnEnglishladyfinally（决定）thatshereallyshouldlearntodrive.Andaftermanyattempts,shep____herdrivingtestand（告诉）herhusbandaboutthat.Tocelebrate，shewasgoingtodhimovertoFranceforaholiday.Butthenaweekbthetrip,shesuddenlysaid_______theywouldn’ttaketheholiday.“didyouchangeyourmind?”heaskedherins.“Well，itisallbecauseofthebusinessofdrivingontheright.”Shesaid,“Ihavebeenpractising____threeweeksnow，butIstill_____getusedtoitinfact,I’venearlykilledthreepeople.”79.____80.____81.____82.____83.____84.____85.____86_____87._____88._____第三节：书面表达（满分25分）人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。参考词汇：上当受骗tobecheated赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1．广交朋友2．可自由表达思想3．利于外语学习1．浪费时间2．影响学习3．可能上当受骗？OnlinefriendsRecently,peoplehavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhetherstudentsshouldmakefriendsonline._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allthebest,Yours,LiHua参考答案第一卷(共105分)听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）15：CBBAC610：AACCA1115：BBCAB1620：ACBBCII．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）2125DBAAC2630DCDBＢ3135DCDBDIII．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）3640BDCAD4145BADAC4650ADBCC5155ABDCBIV．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）5658.CBD5961.ACB62—65.AAAC6670.CBDBA第二卷(共45分).V.单词拼写。(10分,7174小题，每空1分，7578小题，每空0.5分,)7.1scene72.curiosity73.apologize74.energy75.balanced76.rags77.ratherthan78.glaringVI.短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）79.decided,80.passed,81.told,82.drive,83.before,84.that,85.Why,86.surprise,87.for88.can’tV.书面表达（满分25分）Onepossibleversion:Onlinefriend(s).Recently,peoplehavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhetherstudentsshouldmakefriendsonline.Differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.Someofthemagreewiththeopinion.Thereasonsareasfollows:first,wecanmakemorefriendswithothersontheInternet.Second,Wecanexpressourideasfreely.Besides,makingfriendsonlinecancontributetolearningEnglish.However,othersareagainsttheopinion.Thereasonwhytheydisagreeisthattheythinkitisawasteoftimetomakefriendsonlineandhasabadeffectonstudy.What’smore,studentsarelikelytobecheatedonline..Eachcoinhasitstwosides.Inmyopinion,makingfriendsonlineisgoodforusbecauseitisveryconvenientandcanwidenourhorizon.附：听力录音稿Text1W：Twopeachesaremissing.That’sstrange.M：Don’tworryaboutthat.Iatethemwhenyouwerecookinginthekitchen.Text2W：Tellmeaboutyournewhouse..M：Well,firstofall,it’smuchbigger.Ithasthesamenumberofrooms,buteachroomislarger．Wealsohavealargegarden．Text3W：Mr.Black,couldIhaveameetingwithastudenthere?M：Sorry,nothere,MissHopkins.Weneedaquietenvironmenttopreparefortomorrow’slecture．Text4M：Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?W：No,thankyou.I’vehadenough．M：Howwereyoureggs?W：Oh,theyweredelicious!Myfirstmealofthedaywasperfect.I’mreadytofacethedaynow!Text5M：Hi,Marcie,thisisDavidcalling．W：Oh，hithere!Howareyou?M：I’mfine.Thatwasagreatpartylastnight.Listen,didIleaveablackhatatyourplace?W：Ihaven’tseenablackhatanywhere.I’mhappytotakealookaround,though．Text6W：Wheredoyouwanttogo?M：I’mgoingtothePlazaHotel．W：DoyouwanttogoupMadisonStreet?M：Isthatthefastestway?I’minahurry．.W：ThetrafficisveryheavyonMadisonStreetnow．M：Whatotherwaycanyougo?W：IcantakeParkStreet．M：Allright．W：There’satrafficjamupahead．M：Inthatcase，turnleftatthenexttrafficlight．W：OK.I’llgoweston50thStreet．M：Thanks.Idon’twanttobelate．Text7W：Hello,Dr.Baker’soffice．.M：Hello,thisisTomKeller.I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseethedoctorassoonaspossible．W：Isitanemergency?M：Well,I’vebeensufferingalotfromverybadstomachpainfortwodaysnow.Atfirst.Ithoughtitwouldgoawayquickly.ButnowIdon’tthinkIcanwaitforanotherday．W：YouareoneofDr.Baker’sregularpatients,aren’tyou?M：Yes,Iam．W：Int