高三英语第一轮复习课件讲课教案

高三英语第一轮复习U1-U2(S.B.I)Wordsandphrases1.___________music古典音乐2.a___________friend一位五星级的朋友3.____________ontheInternet网上冲浪4.___________afriendshipwith与…增进友谊5.a____________island一个荒芜的岛屿6._________happinessandsorrow同甘共苦7._________sb.aline给某人写信classical5-starsurfdevelopdesertedsharedrop8.___________food寻找食物9.___________thecrash在飞机失事中幸存10.____________对…深感兴趣,深深迷上…11._________________喜欢;爱好12._________________把…看(当)作13._________________与…交朋友14._________________被(当)作/被认为…15.________________(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事huntforsurvivebeinto…befondoftreat…as…makefriendswithberegardedasbeafraidof16.____________关心17._____________________别客气18._____________language本族语19._____________theworld世界各地20._____________________大多数的21.___________________不睡;熬夜22.___________________以…告终23.___________________许许多多careaboutmakeoneselfathomenativeallaroundthemajorityofstayupendupwithagreatmany32.__________________一路;全程;一直33.__________________长成;发展成为…34.__________________引进;吸收35.__________________一直;经常allthewaydevelopintobringinallthetimeImportantphrasesandsentencepattern1.表示…也(不)一样的句型A.so/neither/nor+倒装e.g.Heisaworker,andsoamI.Hedislikestea,andsodoesshe.IseldomreadEnglish,neither/nordoeshe.B.Soitiswith…/Itisthesamewith…用于两件事实以上e.g.Heisveryclever,butdoesn’tstudyhard.---------Soitiswithmysister./

Itisthesamewithmysister.C.So+人称代词(同一主语)+助动词表示赞美/肯定Heisveryhandsome.---------Soheis.2.inorderto(that)与soasto和sothatA.inordertodosth.可放于句首或句中B.inorderthat+从句做目的状语C.soasto的意思和inorderto差不多，但不可放在句首D.sothat+从句，引导目的状语从句，也不能放在句首e.g.Inordertobefatter,heeatsaloteveryday.Heeatsaloteverydayinorderthathecanbefatter.Heworksveryhardsoastomakealotofmoney.SavethemoneysothatyoucaninvitemetoKFC.3.so…that和such…that引导结果状语从句，“如此…以致于”1)So+形容词副词+that+从句e.g.Sheissobeautifulthateveryoneislookingather.Herunssofastthathecancatchupwiththerain.2)Such+名词/名词性词组+that+从句Theboyissuchagoodstudentthatallteacherslikehim.Thisissuchgoodadvicethatweallacceptit.3)so+形容词+a(n)+名词such+a(n)+形容词+名词+that+从句e.g.Heissokindthateverybodylikeshim.=Heissokindamanthateverybodylikeshim.=Heissuchakindmanthateverybodylikeshim.*注意:1)so+形容词+a(n)+名词(此句中一定要用单数可数名词)2)such+(a)+形容词+名词(此句中单/复数名词/不可名词皆可)比较:A)soniceabook/books/breadB)sucha(nice)booksuchnicebooks/bread/kindness3)如果名词前有many,few或much,little等数量形容词时只能用so…that,而不能用such…that.e.g.ImadesomanymistakesthatIfailedintheexam.Thereissolittletimethatwecan’tfinishtheworktoday.4.have/has+been+doing为现在完成进行时,用来叙述“从过去某时开始,一直持续到目前的动作.”其特点在强调动作的继续性质.(但也有可能已经终止.)1)Hehasbeenreadingthebook.2)Hehasreadthebookforanhour.3)Hehasreadthebook.5.mustbe表对现在事实的肯定推测，意思是“一定是，必定，必然要（有极大的可能性）e.g.Youmustbeverytired.拓展：A.mustbe的否定通常用can’tbe表示Youmustbeanewteacher.Youcan’tbeanewteacher.B.作此意解的must不用于疑问句，在疑问句中表此意用can。Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Whocanitbe?C.musthavedone和can’t/couldn’thavedonemusthavedone表示对过去事实的肯定推测，“（过去）一定……Youmusthaveeatenalot.can’t/couldn’thavedone表示对过去事实的否定推测,“(过去)一定不会…,不可能…”.Shecan’thaveunderstoodwhatyousaid.Hecouldn’thavepassedtheexam.6.thenumberof…和anumberof…thenumberof+(可数名词复数形式)+谓语动词单数表示“…的数量(数目)”,number是真正的主语.Thenumberofthepeoplehereis100.anumberof+(可数名词复数形式)+谓语动词复数表示“许多”,相当于many,一般作定语,修饰后面的复数名词.Number的前面可用large,good,small,certain等词来修饰.Alargenumberofchildrenareplayinginthepark.7.除…之外(还有)句型A.排除同类:except/but/otherthanIhavenorelationsexcept/butmyuncle.but通常用于(nothing/nowhere/nobody/all/who/notanything之后)B.排除不同类的:exceptfor=withtheexceptionofYouressayisverygoodexceptforthespelling.C.除…外接从句exceptwhen/that/what/where+Clause(从句)e.g.IgotoschoolbybikeexceptwhenIrains.Thesuitfittedhimwellexceptthatthecolorwasalittlebrighter.Idon’tknowanythingaboutthecaseexceptwhatIreadinthemagazine.Mypenseemstobeeverywhereexceptwhereitmightbe.D.除…之外还有:besides=apartfrome.g.Ihavethreemorepensbesidesthisone,butyouhavenotanypenexceptthisone.F.butfor要不是…(从句用虚拟语气)e.g.Butforyourhelp,Icouldn’thavegotit.8.with+宾语+宾补宾补(OC)doingdonetodoprep.phrase/adj./adv(无形容词性的副词)

up/on/down/off持续,进行,主动结束,完成,被动侧重于将来e.g.Hestoodupwithhisfacered.Shefeltlonelywithherparentsout.Withsomanychildrenlaughingandtalking,theroomwaslively.Withherbikestolen,shehadtowalkhome.Withsomuchworktodo,I’mverybusy.Misszhongcamei