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临泉田家炳实验中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisunfriendly?A.Theman.B.Thewoman'sbrother.C.Linda'sbrother.2.Whereisthewomanprobablygoing?A.Totheman'shome. B.Tothesupermarket. C.Totherestaurant.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Typingthepaperout.B.Checkingthetypingerrors.C.Correctingthespellingmistakes.4.Whatisthemanlikenow?A.Fat. B.Slim. C.Strong.5.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatchnexttime?A.Acomedy. B.Anactionmovie. C.Aromanticmovie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howlongwillthetestlast?A.For45minutes. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthehall. C.Inthelibrary.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt. B.Ashirt. C.Acollar.9.Whichonewillthewomanget?A.Theonewithshortersleeves.B.Theonewithonepocket.C.Theonewithasmallcollar.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A.HelostthemapSusangavehim.B.HehastroublefindingSusan'shouse.C.HemissedthebusatPineStreet.11.HowwillJimgettoSusan'shouse?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.12.What'sonthecorner?A.Abusstop. B.Ashoeshop. C.Abank.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whyisthegirlabsentfromschool?A.Shehurtherleg.B.Shehurtherhead.C.Shehurtherback.14.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherinjury?A.Permanent. B.Serious. C.Minor.15.Whenwillthemangotoseethegirl?A.Tomorrow. B.Intwodays. C.Inaweek.16.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Teacherandstudent.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmuchshouldasenior3studentpayforthebushpass?A.$740. B.$760. C.$800.18.Howmanyflightscanapersontakeusingthepass?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.19.WhereisMelbournelocatedtoSydney?A.Tothenorth. B.Tothenorthwest. C.Tothesouthwest.20.WhatcanyoudoinCairns?A.Gowalking. B.Goclimbing. C.Godiving.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArchitecturalWondersInspiredbyNatureBeijingNationalStadium,BeijingDesignedbySwissarchitecturefirmHerzog&deMeuronforthe2008OlympicGames,thelocalsnicknamedthisstadiumthe“Bird'sNest”beforeitwasevencompleted.Thespacesbetweenthesteeltrussesarefilledwithatranslucentmembrane,justasbirdsstufftheemptyspacesintheirnestswithmaterials.Thestadiumaccommodatesconcertsandotherspecialevents,andonceagainhostedtheWinterOlympicsin2022.Atomium,BrusselsOriginallyconstructedforthe1958World'sFair,orExpo58,thisweirdbuildingfeaturesnineinterconnectedspheres(球体)measuring335-feethigh.EngineerAndréWaterkeynandarchitectsAndréandJeanPolakmodeleditafteranironcrystalenlarged165billiontimestorepresentfaithinscientificprogress.Todaytheinteriorishometoamuseumandseveraltemporaryexhibits.TheCubeHouses,RotterdamDespiteallthehardanglesandstraightlines,architectPietBlomactuallytookinspirationfromaforestoftreeswhendesigningtheseDutchhousesbackin1977.Eachbrightyellowcubeisuniquelytilted(倾斜的)onitssideby45degreesandfixedtoahexagon-shapedpylon(六边形塔架),representingatree.Theentrancetoeachthree-levelhouseliesinsidetheconcrete“trunk”thatcontainsastaircase.HelixBridge,SingaporeAninternationalteamgatheredinSingaporeanddesignedthisfootbridgestretchingoverMarinaBay,linkingthefamoushotelandshoppingcenterwiththeArtScienceMuseumandGardensbytheBay.TheinspirationcomesfromthestructureofaDNAmolecule.Openedin2010,the919-footlongcurvedstructurehasfiveviewingplatforms,givingpeoplewonderfulviewsoftheskylinefromacrossthewaterfront.21.WhatwastheoriginalpurposeofbuildingAtomium?A.Toholdsportsevents. B.Toserveasamuseum.C.TohostaWorld'sFair. D.Toprovescientificprogress.22.WhatisspecialabouttheCubeHouses?A.Theyhaveverysoftlines.B.Eachcubeistiltedby45degrees.C.Theycontainastaircaseineachhouse.D.They'redesignedbyafamousarchitect.23.WhatcanpeopledoonHelixBridge?A.Admirethesplendidskyline.B.PractisedivingintoMarinaBay.C.Dosomeshoppingonthebridge.D.Learnthestructuresofmolecules.BI'mazoologistanddirectoroftheSloth(树懒)ConservationFoundationinPuertoViejodeTalamanca,CostaRica.I'mequippingtheworld'sslowestmammalwithdata-loggingbackpackstobetterunderstandsloths'behaviour.It'ssurprisinglyhardtocatchasloth.Althoughthey'reslow—very,veryslow—ifyouclimbatreetocatchone,itwillmovealongtothenexttree.Onceyouclimbthenewtree,itwillmovebackagain.Myteamdothisregularly,asweconducttheSlothBackpackProject,adata-loggingorganizationhereinCostaRica,wheremanyslothsco-existwithpeople.In2017,Iwantedtodomorethanresearch,soIstartedtheSlothConservationFoundation.Now,I'mfittingabackpacktoabrown-throatedthree-fingeredsloththatwenamedBaguette,afteranearbybakery.Thebackpackwillcollectdataonherlocation,movementandlivingpatterns.WehadfoundBaguetteabout20minutesearlier,balancingatthetopofconstructionfencingassheattemptedtoescapetwobulls.Baguettewasn'tallthatgrateful.She'sanoldgirl.She'sold:she'smissingfingers,andshe'sgotscarsonherface.Iadmireandenvysloths.They'reapowerfulsymboloftheslownessthatoursocietyneedsmoreof.Theydon'tletanythingstressthemoutunlessit'sreallyimportant—theyjustgetonwithlife.Thisyear,Ireceiveda£50,000FutureForNatureaward,whichwewillusetotrainadogtodetectslothfeces(粪便).Wecanusefecesasasignforslothnumbersandlocationsintheregion,andeventuallyworkouttheboundariesofthespecies,howfastthepopulationsaredecliningandwhichconservationmeasureswork.I'mhappyI'vemovedawayfromacademia(学术界)—Icanputallmyenergyintoconservation.That'swhatIfeelecologyshouldfocuson—howwecanusewhatwe'relearningtogivebacktootherspecies.24.What'sthefunctionofdata-loggingbackpacks?A.Tohelpslothstoclimb.B.Toholdimportantbooks.C.Tostudysloths'behaviour.D.Toprotectaslothfromitsenemies.25.WhywasBaguetteatthetopofconstructionfencing?A.Theauthorinjuredherface.B.Shewastherejustforarest.C.Theauthorgottooclosetoher.D.Shewastryingtokeepherselfsafe.26.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsloths'slowness?A.Appreciative. B.Regretful. C.Annoyed. D.Amused.27.Theauthorwillmakeuseofsloths'fecesto.
A.trainthedogforherstudy B.helpwiththeirconservationC.studymoreanimalsinthefuture D.donatetoanacademicinstitutionCAftereverygreatdinnerwithfriendsorfamily,therecomesadifficultmoment.Thepieorcakearrivesonthetable,magnificent.Buthavingjustgorged(狼吞虎咽)onthemeal,Ican'tenjoydessert.What'sacandylovertodo?Thebesttimefordigestionmaybeearlierintheday,accordingtoEllenAnderson,aregistereddietitian.Infact,anafter-dinnertreatcouldcontributetoheartburn,upsetstomachorjustpoorsleepwhenenjoyedtooclosetobedtime.Ittakesaboutonetotwohourstodigestcarbohydrates(bread,noodles,crackers).Andifyouaddmorecomponentssuchasproteinandfat,youwillincreasedigestiontime.Dessertispartofcelebrations,enjoymentandpurepleasure,soifyoufeellikeeatingitlaterinthedayorevening,that'sfinetoo.Youcaneatdessertanytimeofdaythatyouwant.Ifyouallowyourbodytohelpdeterminewhatyouwanttoeatandit'shungryfordessert—havethedessert!Oftentimespeoplelimitthedietofdessertorsweetsduringthedayeveniftheyarecravingthem,whichcanleadtothemfeelingoutofcontrolaroundsweetslaterintheday.
Thismeans:Enjoydessertifyoufeellikeit!It'sbettertohavethesweetthanbecomeaddictedtoitforbothyourmentalandphysicalwell-being.Arecentresearcharticleconcludedthat“food,suchasdessert,canchangehealthyfoodpreferencesforimmediateconsumption”.Eatingfoodisn'tjustfornourishment(营养)butforpleasureaswell.Justbecauseyou'rephysicallyfulldoesn'tmeanthatyou'venecessarilydoneeating.Mealsandsnacksneedtoalsobesatisfyingforustofeelwe've“done”eating.Ifthoughtsorfeelingsofshame,guiltorjudgmentcomeup,thatcanalsotakeawaytheenjoymentandsatisfactionthatyoumaygetfromdessert.Ifyouenjoyhavingsomethingsweetafteryourmeals(evenwhenyou'refull),youshouldknowthat'sOK.28.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph1?A.Proveheisacandylover.B.Tellusthedessertisdelicious.C.Introducethetopicofthetext.D.Showdifficultmomentsatdinner.29.WhatdoesEllenAndersonmostprobablyagreewith?A.Dessertisveryeasytodigest.B.Anafter-dinnertreatisgoodaftersupper.C.Eatingsnacksbeforesleepisbadforsleep.D.Bread,noodlesandcrackersaren'tfitforsupper.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“arecraving”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Desire...greatly. B.Areeating...likeahorse.C.Ignore...onpurpose. D.Arepreparing...carefully.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Eatingtoomanysnacksisbadforhealth.B.Trynottoeatanythingifyoufeelquitefull.C.Forhumanseatingfoodisjustfornourishment.D.Eatingfavoritedessertcanmakeyoumentallyfull.DAmericansarewalkingawayfromtheirjobsinrecordnumbersduetovariousreasons.Tosolvetheproblem,morecompaniesareturningto“stayinterviews”,one-on-onemeetingswithtopperformerstogivethosekeypeoplethechancetotalkabouttheircurrentjobs.“Thishasbecomeanextremelypopulartopic...totryandhelpretainemployeesasmuchaspossible,”saidRobynHopper,aHRknowledgeadviser.Managerswhoconductstayinterviewsarecoachedtoaskworkersopen-endedquestionsaboutwhattheylikemostabouttheirjobs,whattheydislikeandunderwhateventsorcircumstancestheymightleave.Theidea,Hoppersaid,istoaskquestionssimilartowhatemployeesmightbeaskedinexitinterviews—butbeforetheyactuallyquit.“Itgivesemployeesmoreofavoiceasfarasthegood,thebadandtheugly,”shesaid.ScottBonneau,thevicepresidentofglobaltalentattractionatI,said,“Withthelabormarketconditionsthewaytheyare,it'sverymuchabuyer'smarketfortalent.Employers,particularlyincertainsectors,areseeingpeopleleaveatafasterrate.Ithinkstayinterviewscanbequiteeffective.Itpromotestrustandopencommunication.”Sometimesworkersswitchjobsinpursuitofhighersalaries,butrecruiters(招聘人员)sayasignificantfactoristhehigherexpectationsofjobapplicantstodaywhenitcomestofeelingseenandsupportedbytheirbosses.“Peopledon'tleavecompanies.Peopleleavemanagers,”saidDaveCarvajal,theCEOofDavePartners,atechindustryrecruitingfirm.Otherdeparturesaredrivenbychancestohavemoreflexiblehours,remoteworkorprofessionaldevelopmentopportunities.“Itcanbedifficultforemployerstokeepupwiththedemandsofthemarket,”Bonneausaid.“Stayinterviewsarewaysforemployerstoheardirectlyfromemployees.”Whileexpertssaystayinterviewscanbeavaluabletooltoretaintopemployees,thereisonebigwarning:Bosseshavetoactuallyfollowthroughonthefeedbacktheyget.32.Whyareemployersturningtostayinterviews?A.Tobringinmoreemployees.B.Toreducetheoutflowoftalent.C.Toincreaseemployees'income.D.Toequipemployeeswithmoreskills.33.Whichofthefollowingquestionmayanemployeraskduringastayinterview?A.Whydidyouquityourlastjob?B.Whatcanyoutellmeaboutyourself?C.Whatexperiencedoyouhaveinthisfield?D.Howdoyouevaluatetheworkingconditions?34.Whatisthereasonforworkers'switchingjobsaccordingtoDaveCarvajal?A.Disappointmentinsalaries. B.Tirednessofremotework.C.Preferenceforflexiblehours. D.Dissatisfactionwithleadership.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AmericanswalkofftheirjobsB.RaiseyourconcernsaboutyourcurrentjobC.AmericanemployersrolloutstayinterviewsD.Rebuildthetrustbetweenleadersandworkers第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouevergotalotdoneonlytofindthatyouwerenotanyclosertoyourmaingoal?WhatI'mtalkingaboutisspendingtoomuchofyourtimedoingthingsyouthinkareimportantbutreallyaren't.Irememberdoingalotoflittleuselessthingsinmydaysasasalesperson.Themainkeytobecominggoodatsalesistospendthemajorityofyourtimeselling.36ButwhatdidIspendmytimedoing?Iorganizedmydesk,filedpapers,madecontactsheets,setappointmentswithnon-decisionmakers,learnedmoresalesskills,etc.37
38Theproblemisthatmanypeoplegetintothehabitoftakingbusyaction,thingsthatjustkeepyoubusyinsteadofbringingyouclosertoyourgoals.
39First,youneedtofigureoutthetwoorthreethingsthatarethemostimportanttoyourachievement.Then,scheduleoutyourtimesothatyouarespendingatleast70%ofyourtimedealingwiththosethings.Anythingthatisn'tpartofthoseimportantthingsshouldbepushedtotheendofthedayornotbeworkedonatallifpossible.
Beingabletofocusyouractionsondoingthefewthingsthatmakethebiggestimpactonobtainingyourendresultisaskill.40Yourgoalswillbeachievedfasterandyourlifewillimprovegreatly.Continuewastingyourtimeondoingalotofthingsthatdon'tmatterandyou'llprobablybewhereyouarenowayearfromtoday.
A.Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutthis?B.Needlesstosay,Ifailedatbeingasalesperson.C.That'ssomethingasecondgradercouldfigureout.D.Yetkeepingfocusedisofteneasiersaidthandone.E.It'sasimportanttoworksmartasitistoworkhard.F.Oncemastered,itwillputyouaheadofthemajorityofpeople.G.Oneofthekeystosuccessthatyouprobablyalreadyknowistotakeaction.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InasmallfishingvillageinSouthernThailand,someboysofPanyeeFootballClub(FC)playfootballamazingly.They41,shout,jump,likemostotherfootballplayers,buttheseboysareespeciallygoodat42oftheballbecausetheirfootballfieldisaraft(浮台)inthemiddleofthesea.Since2004,theclubhas43theThaiYouthFootballChampionshipsseventimes.
The44ofPanyeeFCbeginsbackin1986.SomeoftheyoungboyswerewatchingtheWorldCupFootballChampionshipsontelevision.45oneoftheboyssaid,“WewatchfootballonTV,butwe'veneverplayedit.”Theboysmadea46.“Ourfootballteamstartstoday.Wewanttobecomeworld47!”theyshouted.Butthevillagers48them,“Areyoucrazy?Youdon'thaveafield!Howcanyou49?”
Theboyswere50tomaketheirdreamcometrue.Theyused51fishingboatsandpiecesofwoodtomakea52footballfield.Theypractisedforhourseveryday,evenwhenthefieldwas53.Thatfirstyear,they54ittothesemi-finalsofthe55footballcompetition.Theyhavenowplayedforovertwenty-fiveyearsandtheyareoneofthebestyouthfootballteamsinthecountry.
41.A.run B.sit C.smile D.wander42.A.takingcharge B.catchinghold C.keepingcontrol D.gettingahead43.A.won B.covered C.preserved D.represented44.A.luck B.fame C.story D.credit45.A.Recently B.Suddenly C.Gradually D.Previously46.A.choice B.decision C.comparison D.mistake47.A.boys B.records C.champions D.leaders48.A.believedin B.lookedafter C.trickedon D.laughedat49.A.admit B.observe C.perform D.practise50.A.pleased B.determined C.challenged D.experienced51.A.new B.heavy C.old D.flexible52.A.hanging B.surfing C.rising D.floating53.A.dry B.wet C.flat D.empty54.A.attached B.applied C.related D.made55.A.local B.national C.foreign D.global第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasontheplayground.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyoverourheadsandsweatkept56(pour)downourbacksandfaces.Buteveryonestoodasstraightastrees57makinganynoise.We58(be)likethatforthreedayssincewewentthere.
ItwassomethingmosthighschoolsgivetonewSeniorOnestudents—militarytraining.Wespentfourdaysina59(close)environment.Althoughwecouldn'tgohomeatnightandthetrainingwasstrictanddifficult,our60(humor)youngdrillmaster(教官)withafunnyaccentwasarealpleasureofourdays.Welaughedathisjokes,satinrowssingingsongs61(happy)andlistenedtohimtellingtruestoriesabouthislife.Whathemadeusknowwas62sunlightandsweatwerenottheonlythingsthatmilitarytrainingoffered.
Militarytrainingtaughtusperseveranceand63(determine).Onthelastdayofourtraining,greatconfidencecould64(see)onourfaces.Weshoutedsoloudthatourvoicescouldbeheardacrosstheplayground.Witheyeslikeburningtorches,wewalkedinto65future.
答案:56.pouring57.without58.hadbeen59.closed60.humorous61.happily62.that63.determination64.beseen65.the第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的朋友Vincent发邮件告诉你,他和家人要来中国旅行,希望你能给他推荐一些有特色的旅游景点。请你回封邮件,内容包括:1.推荐的景点;2.推荐的原因。注意:写作词数应为80左右。DearVincent,_____________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Igrewupinasmalltownwheretheelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouseandinanage,notsolongago,whenwechildrencouldgohomeforlunchandfindourmotherswaiting.Atthetime,Ididn'tconsiderthistobesoimportant,althoughtodayitcertainlywouldbe.Actually,ourlunchtimetogetherinthepastyearshadagreatinfluenceonmylifebeforeIrealizedit.OurlunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillalwaysstaywithme.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpainstakinglypracticedmylineswithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyIdeliveredthemathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finally,myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedpatientlythatsheneededanarrator(叙述者)andhadwrittenanarrator'sparttotheplay,andaskedmetoswitchroles.Herwords,kindlydelivered,stillhurtme,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.Ididn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshesensedmyunease,andinsteadofsuggestingthatIpracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevine(藤)wasturninggreen.Underthehugetrees,wecouldseeyellowdandelions(蒲公英)appearingunexpectedlythroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithsmallamountsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercasuallybenddownbyoneofthebushes.“IthinkI'mgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid,pullingablossomupbyallitsroots.“Fromnowon,we'llhaverosesinthisgarden.”Iimmediatelyprotested,“ButIlikedandelions.Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。“Doyoumeanthateveryflowerhasitsownbeauty?”askedmymotherthoughtfully.___________________________________________________________________________“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”Momsaid._参考答案题序12345789101112131415答案CBBABABABACACB题序1617181920222324252627282930答案CBACCBACDABCCA题序3132333435373839404142434445答案DBDDCBGAFACACB题序464748495052535455答案BCDDBDBDA听力部分录音材料(Text1)M:Lindaisveryquiet.Butherbrothertalkstoomuch.W:Yes,youarerightandheisalsounfriendly.(Text2)M:Doyouhaveeverythingreadyfortheparty?W:I'msorry,butIhavetobuyapoundofsweetsandsomeapples.(Text3)M:Areyousureyouhavecorrectedallthetypingerrorsinthispaper?W:PerhapsI'dbetterreaditthroughagain.M:Ihopetherearenomoremistakes.(Text4)M:YoursisterJanedidn'trecognizemeatfirst.W:I'mnotsurprised.Whyonearthdon'tyoulosesomeweight?(Text5)M:Didyoulikethemovie,Angela?W:Notreally,tobehonest.Romancesarekindofboringtome.M:Youshouldhavetoldme!Nexttime,we'llwatchanactionmovie.(Text6)W:Allright,students,listenup.Nextweek,wewillhaveatestonthefirstthreechaptersofthebook.M:Howlongwillthetestbe?W:Itshouldtakeyoutheentireclassperiod.M:Twohourslong?Ifwedon'tfinish,canwestayafterclass?W:No.Youshouldbeabletofinishinthetimewehave.(Text7)M:HowcanIhelpyou,madam?W:Oh,haveyougotashirtwithnottoolongsleevesandaslightlybiggercollar?M:Err,yes,whataboutthisone?W:That'sgood.Butthecolor'swrong.Haveyougotonewithamuchlightercolor?M:Umm,howaboutthisone?W:Yes,Ilikelightblue,butI'mnotsureaboutthepattern.Haveyougotonewithalotmorepockets?M:Onemoment,hereyouare.It'sgotshortersleeves,abiggercollar,alightercolor,morepockets.W:Hmmm.Itlooksnice.(Text8)W:Hello.M:Hello,Susan,thisisJim.I'mcallingfromthebusstopatPineStreet.I'vebeensearchingforyourhouseforaboutthirtyminutesnow,butIcan'tfindit.Iforgottobringthemapyougaveme.W:OK.Waitrightwhereyouare.I'llcomeandgetyou.M:That'snotnecessary.Ifyoutellmethedirectiononceagain,I'llprobablybeallrightthistime.W:OK.Canyouseeabankonthecorner?M:Yes,there'soneacrossthestreet.W:Well,crossthestreetandwalkpasttheshoeshop.Myhouseistheseventhhousefromthecorneronyourright.M:OK.Thanks.I'msureI'llbeabletofinditthistime.(Text9)M:Hello!MayIspeaktoJenny,please?W:Hi,MrSmith!ThisisJennyspeaking.M:Youdidn'tcometoschooltoday.What'swrong?W:Oh,IhurtmylegwhenIwasridinghomeyesterdayandIcan'twalknow.M:I'msorrytohearthat.Howdidithappen?W:Itwasraininghardthen,butIdidn'ttakemyraincoat.Itriedtoridehomequickly.WhenIturnedleftatacorner,Ifelldownandhurtmyleg.M:Didyouseeadoctor?W:Yes.Myfathertookmetoahospital,andluckilyitwasn'tserious.ThedoctorsaidthatI'dbeOKinaweek.M:HaveagoodrestandI'llcometoseeyouintwodays.(Text10)M:Allright,letmetellyouaboutourAustralianbushpass.ThebushpassisagreatwaytotravelaroundAustralia.Thepackageisonly$800,includingallbusesandoneflight.Andifyou'reastudent,ithas5%off.Thepassisgoodforayear,soyoucantakelotsoftimetoseeeverything.Youcanstartanywherealongtheroute,soitdoesn'tmatterwhichcityyouflyfrom.Ifyouwanttospendyour3weeks'holidayvisitingthemostimportantplacesinAustralia,hereisaroute.Let'ssayyoustartfromSydney.FromSydney,youtakeabustogosouthwesttoMelbourne.FromMelbourneyouheadnorthwesttoAdelaideandthengonorthtoAliceSprings.AyersRockisnearby.FromAliceSpringsyouflynortheasttoCairns.That'sagoodplacetogodiving.ThefinalrouteistoSydney.【答案与解析】本文介绍了世界上四个建造灵感源自大自然的标志性建筑。21.C根据第2部分第1句可知,布鲁塞尔的原子球塔最初是为1958年世博会所建。22.B根据第3部分第2句可知,荷兰的立体方块屋的独特之处在于每个亮黄色立方体都倾斜了45度。23.A根据第4部分最后一句可知,新加坡这座919英尺长的弧形双螺旋桥有五个观景台,行人可以从滨水区眺望壮观的天际线。24.C根据第1段第2句可知,作者正在为树懒装上数据记录背包,目的是更好地研究树懒的行为。25.D根据第3段第3句可知,这只树懒稳稳地立在建筑围栏的顶部是为了逃离两头公牛的攻击。26.A根据第4段可知,作者很赏识树懒能对抗压力的精神,因为这是我们这个社会所需要的。27.B根据最后一段第2句可知,作者可以利用树懒的粪便作为记录该地区树懒数量和位置的标志,并最终确定物种的边界、种群下降的速度以及哪些保护措施有效。由此可知,作者将利用树懒的粪便来帮助树懒的保护工作。28.C根据第1段可知,作者在第1段提到聚会吃东西,尤其最后一句“一个喜欢吃糖果的人该怎么办?”是为了引出本文与吃甜点有关的话题。29.C根据第2段第1句可知,EllenAnderson认为,消化的最佳时间是一天中的早些时候。因此,她最有可能认同的观点是:在临睡前吃东西会对睡眠不利。30.A上文表明人们经常在白天少吃甜点或糖果,下文说“这可能导致他们在当天晚些时候有糖果吃时失控”,由此可以推出中间部分的意思是“尽管他们很想吃甜点或糖果”。故画线部分意为“非常想得到”。31.D根据最后一段可知,进食不仅是为了身体的营养需要,还应让我们从心理上感到愉悦和满足,而
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