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八年级下学期月考英语试卷一、第二部分,阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读理解HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan—thebiggestislandofChina?Doyouwanttovisitthere?We'llshowyouthebestTaiwanIsland.Onafour-daytour.Price:Only¥5,000Including:Round-wayplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwan.Besttourguideservice.Places:SunandMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecalthelakeSunandMoonLake.AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.GaoXiongAfulldaytogoshopping.BooknowOfficehourMonday-Friday:9:00am-7:00pm;Saturday:9:00am-4:00pm.Tel:6459-9561SoldoutthismonthBookbyphonenowfornextmonth.1.WhichisthebiggestislandofChina?A.TaiwanIsland. B.HainanIsland.C.DiaoyuIsland. D.HuangyanIsland.2.IfyougoonatripinTaiwan,wherecanyouseethebeautifulsunrise?A.OnSunandMoonLake. B.OnAliMountain.C.OnPengLake. D.InGaoXiong.3.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto____.A.havemorepeopletojointhetourB.telyousomethingaboutTaiwanC.askpeoplenottotroublethemonSundayD.describehowbeautifulTaiwanis阅读理解TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm(镇足).Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatbeshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,"Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse'stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.""Iwantedtolivemylife."remembersJake."SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerwhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!4.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil____A.theyreachedthefootofthemountainB.theybegantoskidownthemountainC.ateamofworkersfoundJakeD.Jakelostonofhisskis5.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.6.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Hefollowedsomelights.A.d-b-a-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.c-b-a-d7.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas____.A.politeandhardworking B.calmandcleverC.outgoingandhelpful D.warmandfriendly阅读理解Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephones'useisadistractiontostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogiveteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool.butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionforstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentwouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.8.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones____.A.becausetheyarestudents B.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool D.becausetheyarechildren9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cheat"meaninthepassage?A.聊天B.作弊C.查询D核对10.Thepassagetellsusthat____.A.studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsA.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephoneatschoolB.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tusetheirphonesatschoolC.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours二、第三部分,英语知识运用,第一节,完形填空,(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(运动员),andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorIcan't.Shewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher11.andhaswornprosthetic(假体)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)12.childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky13.herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare14.todo.ButKatybelievedshecould15.anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult,16.withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas17.,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)18..ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed19.intheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositive(积极的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve20.candosomething,youshould21.it.SowhenKaty'sfriendaskedher22.she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes".Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe23.hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto24.runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy'sfamily,friends,andfanslookuptoherasan25.ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.11.A.arms B.legs C.feet D.hands12.A.embarrassing B.lonely C.active D.strange13.A.though B.unless C.before D.because14.A.difficult B.important C.possible D.easy15.A.achieve B.accept C.check D.stop16.A.just B.also C.even D.ever17.A.up B.over C.on D.out18.A.athlete B.writer C.actress D.coach19.A.games B.music C.sports D.roles20.A.you B.we C.she D.they21.A.dependon B.gofor C.getusedto D.lookafter22.A.whether B.how C.when D.why23.A.shared B.started C.changed D.prepared24.A.A.fixup B.pickup C.takeup D.setup25.A.friend B.enemy C.effect D.example三、第三部分,英语知识运用,第二节,语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)语法填空I'mtheonlydaughterofmyparents.Soheyworried26.everythingIdo.Forexample,27.Iridemybike,myparentswon'tletmetorideby28.(1).TheyareafraidImightfalloffmybike29.hurtmyself.Theyaretakinggreattroubletosupportabike,withmymotherevencarried30.first-aidbox.I'mnotfree31.(ride)andIoftensay32.(angry)"Whynotletmeridealone?"Now,mostfamilyhaveonechild.Parentswanttodoeverythingfortheir33.(child).Thisdoesnogoodonthem.Toomanylove34.parentsmaypreventchildrenfromindependent.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldlettheirchildrendo35.theyshoulddoalone.四、第四部分,写作,第一节,单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)36.Theworkersallagreed(work)foranothertwohours.37.Youshouldn'tputoff(go)toseeadoctor.38.Themotherspentmuchtime(do)thehousework.39.IthinktwohoursofTV(be)enoughforyou!40.Cindy(sweep)thefloorandcleanedthekitchen.41.Teddy(折叠)theletterandputitintotheenvelop.42.Putyour(垃圾)inthebin.43.Ifyoucutyourself,pleaseputsome(药).44.LiuHuawillsinginanold(人)homethissummer.45.Theyarereading(通知)onthewail.五、第四部分,写作,第二节,书面表达(满分15分)46.假如你是Nick,昨天你收到了好友Becky的邮件,请你根据她的邮件内容给她写一封回信(80词左右)DearNick,How'severythinggoing?I'mnotfeelingwellthesedays,maybeit'sbecauseIdon'tlikedoingexerciseandalwayswanttoeatjunkfood.ButImakeupmymindtochangethissituation.Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtokeephealthy?Nextweek.myfriendcallsmeuptodosomevolunteerwork,doyouhavesomegoodideasaboutit?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,BeckyDearBecky,……Yours.Nick六、第五部分,挑战题(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读Teenswillfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingtheirparentsandfacingthedifficultiesinlifealone,sotheyshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandgetintogoodworkinghabits.Thegovernment(政府)istryingtotellpeopleabouttheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.Butthiswasoverlookedtheseyears.Manyteensdonotvalue(看重)theimportanceofworkinghard.ThereisateenagegirlnamedNancy.Sheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspiritcourseseveryweek.Toourjoy,someschoolshaveprovidedeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplanttheirfavoritevegetables.Forexample,No.38MiddleSchoolinHefei,setsupa500-square-meterfarmonthetopoftheirteachingbuilding.Eachclassgrowsandpicksvegetablesthere.Parentsshouldalsotelltheirchildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Teensshouldgetoneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.Thebasicskillsmayhelpteenstosolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overlooked"meaninChinese?A.强调 B.忽视
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