Unit6NurturingNatureDevelopingideasPresentingideas词汇课件高中英语选择性

Unit6NurturingnatureDevelopingideas&Presentingideasvocabularyandphrases课前基础自测一，单词(1)

v.为...做广告(2)

adj.真的,真正的(3)

n.申请人

(4)

n.支持，赞同(5)

n.候选人(6)

n.技能条件;资格(7)

n.优先(权)(8)

n.薪金,工资(9)

n.waist (10)

adj.negotiableadvertisegenuineapplicantfavourcandidatequalificationpreferencesalary腰;腰部可协商的课前基础自测二，短语(1)面临威胁

.

(2)花费时间做某事

.

(3)提供住宿

.

(4)做某事的手段/方式

.

(5)强调...的重要性

.

(6)超过,多于

.

(7)由...组成/构成

.

(8)是...的宿主/寄主

.(9)受到威胁

.(10)给某人提供某物

.

facethreatspendtime(in)doingsth.provideaccommodationameanstodosth.highlighttheimportanceof...morethanbemadeupofbehosttounderthreatoffersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.课前基础自测二，短语(11)除了...之外

.

(12)许多

.

(13)支持,赞成

.

(14)担任

.

(15)本应该做某事

.

(16)意识到

.

(17)此外;而且

.

(18)是...还是...

.(19)总的来说

.(20)涉及;有关

.

inadditiontoanumberofinfavoureofworkasshouldhavedonesth.beawareofwhat’smorewhether...or...asawholerelateto课前基础自测二，短语(21)彼此;相互

.

(22)提高...的意识

.

(23)从...中除去...

.

(24)是...的家园

.

(25)作为...而出名

.

(26)与某人一起做某事

.

(27)对...开放

.

(28)成群的

.(29)观点;立场

.(30)回应

.

oneanotherraiseawarenessofremove...from...behometobeknownasjoinsb.indoingsth.beopentocrowdsofpointofviewrespondto课前基础自测三，词汇拓展1.

n.威胁→

v.危及;威胁到→

adj.威胁的→

adj.受到威胁的2.

v.选择→

n.选择；选拔3.

adj.灵活的;柔韧的→

n.灵活性4.

n.支持;赞同→

n.支持的;赞同的5.

adj.意识到的→

n.认识;意识→

adj.没意识到;未察觉threatthreatenselectselectionflexibleflexibilityfavourfavourableawareawarenessthreateningthreatenedunaware课前基础自测三，词汇拓展6.

n.主持人→

v.显示,表现→

n.演示;提交;出示;颁发7.

v.登广告→

n.广告8.

v.存在；生存→

n.存在；生活9.

adj.安全的→

n.安全10.

n.申请人→

v.申请;应用→

n.应用;申请;运用presenterpresentadvertiseadvertisementexistexistencesafesafetyapplicantapplypresentationapplication课前基础自测三，词汇拓展11.

v.考虑;认为→

n.考虑;顾→

adj.体贴的→

adj.相当大的12.

v.移除;去除→

n.清除;消除13.

v.回应;响应;回答→

n.回应;回复14.

n.防御;答辩→

v.保护;辩护;保卫15.

v.论;争辩;争吵→

n.论点;争论considerconsiderationremoveremovalrespondresponsedefencedefendargueargumentconsiderateconsiderableLanguagepoints1.applicantn.申请者applyv.应用；申请；适用appliedadj.应用的；实用的applicationn.应用；申请applyfor 申请applyoneselftosth. 专注于做某事；致力于做某事applyone’smindtosth. 全神贯注于某事apply...to... 把...应用到...Exercise1.Hehasappliedhimself

thistaskwithenthusiasm.2.I’mgoingtoapply

membershipoftheclub.3.Thisnewteachingmethodwill

(apply)tothecoursesnextsemester.4.The

(apply)hasexperienceinteachingand,morerelevantly,inmanagingaclassroom.toforbeappliedapplicantLanguagepoints2.threatn.

威胁，可能会带来危险的人(事)threatenedadj.受到威胁的→threateningadj.威胁的；恐吓的→threatenv.危及；威胁到underthreat 处于威胁中present/poseathreatto... 对......构成威胁threatentodosth. 威胁要做某事Exercise1.Thiswasregardedasapossiblethreat

nationalsecurity.2.Theschoolis

threatofclosure.3.Thelossofglaciersthereduetoglobalwarmingrepresents

enormousthreattoagriculture.4.Theexpansioninstudentnumberis(threat)todumbdownhighereducation.tounderanthreateningLanguagepoints3.removev.去除;去掉;解除;移开;

摘下removaln.去除;除去;清除;消除;移动;免职;搬迁;remove...from... 从...移开;去除;免除...职务remove...to... 把...搬到...熟词生义：脱去(衣服等)=takeoffExercise1.Onlyafterheremovedhisdarkglasses

(do)Irecognizehim.2.Whenthefruitismushyandcooked,remove

theheat.3.Theyremovedthefurniture

thestorageroom.‌4.Duetoroadconstruction,the

(remove)ofobstaclesisnecessary.didfromtoremovalLanguagepoints4.favourn.支持;赞同v.喜爱;偏袒;支持 favouriteadj.favourableadj.赞同的;支持的;有利

的infavourof 支持;赞同;有利于...askafavourofsb. 求某人帮一个忙dosb.afavour 帮某人一个忙inone’sfavour 对某人有利Exercise1.Theregulationoperates

favourofmarriedcouples.2.Couldyoudome

favourandturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?3.Iheartilyagreewithher

(favour)commentsonChina.4.Itgavemeabigthrilltomeetmy

(favour)authorinperson.inafavourablefavouriteLanguagepoints5.preferencen.优先(权)preferv.更喜欢prefer-preferred-preferredhave/showpreferencefor... 偏爱;认为...更好prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

prefersth.todosth. 喜欢...胜过...Exercise1.Youpreferhealthyfood

fastfood.2.Iprefer

(do)houseworkratherthansittheredoingnothing.3.Ateachershouldnotshow

(prefer)foranyoneofhispupils.4.Hepreferscookingmyownmealsto

(eat)out.totodopreferenceeatingLanguagepoints6.salaryn.薪金,工资salary/wage/pay/incomesalary(C)n.通常指按月发放的工资，也称为月薪。wage(C)n.指按小时、日或周计算的薪水。pay(U)n.作为名词，泛指通过工作挣到的钱。income(C)n.表示工作的总收入，也可以指投资的收益等。Exercise1.Hishourly

increasedfrom$9to$12.2.Igota

raisebecauseIwaspromotedtoCEOassistant.3.Tomwasoffereda

of$2,000amonth.4.Manyfamiliesonlow

willbeunabletoaffordtobuytheirownhome.wagepaysalaryincomesLanguagepoints7.qualificationn.技能条件;资格;学历qualifyv.使取得资格;使胜任;使获得...资格qualifiedadj.有职业资格的;可胜任的;合适的qualifysb.todosth. 使某人有资格做某事qualifysb.for... 使有资格获得...使有参加...资格bequalifiedfor 能够胜任某事;适合做某事bequalifiedtodosth. 有能力做某事;适合做某事Exercise1.Shequalified

theOlympicGamesaftersettinganewnationalrecord.2.Hequalified

(become)apilotaftercompletingthenecessarytraining.3.Afteryearsofdedicatedstudyandpracticalexperience,she

(qualify)forthepositi