2024-2025学年冀教版初中英语九年级下册 UNIT8 Lesson 45 教学课件

Lesson45:DifferentMannersUNIT8CultureShapesUs学习目标掌握词汇：though,praise,private,guest接触词汇：manners,modest,virtue,elderly,extra,waiter,tip短语和句型：taketurns13了解东西方文化差异，热爱祖国文化。理解短文语言，正确朗读短文；能谈论不同国家的礼仪差别。2课堂导入AskandanswerA:Haveyoueverbeentoanothercityoranothercountry?B:Yes,Ihave.Ihavebeento...A:Didyounoticedifferentmannersindifferentplaces?B:...ThinkaboutInyouropinion,whataregoodmanners?Doyouthinkculturesshapemanners?课堂学习wordstudythough/ðəʊ/conj.虽然；尽管；即使；然而praise

/preɪz/v.&n.

称赞；赞扬private/ˈpraɪvət/adj.

私人的；私有的guest/ɡest/n.

客人manners/ˈmænəz/n.礼仪；习俗；礼貌modest

/ˈmɒdɪst/adj.

谦虚的；谦恭的virtue/ˈvɜːtʃuː/n.

美德extra/ˈekstrə/adj.

额外的；另外的waiter/ˈweɪtə/n.

（餐馆的）男服务员tip/tɪp/v.给小费1.JoeWu.isWuZhou'sEnglishname.()2.CanadiancultureisquitedifferentfromChineseculture.()3.InCanada,youcan'taskpeopleabouttheirage.()4.ItispolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebusinbothChinaandNorthAmerica.()5.InCanada,peopleoftensharethecostofameal.()6.InCanada,peopleseldomgiveextramoneytowaiters,waitresses,taxidriversorhotelworkers.

()Listentothelessonandthenwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).ListenandjudgeTTFTTFReadandmatchReadthelessonandmatchthebehaviourswiththecorrectcountries.ReadandanswerReadthelessonandanswerthequestions.HowlonghasWuZhoubeeninCanada?Whydon'tWuZhoufeelCanadian?WhatshouldyousaywhensomeonepraisesyouinCanada?Canyouaskanadult'sageinCanada?Why?Fortwenty-threeyears.BecauseNorthAmericanmannersandChinesemannersaresodifferent.Ishouldjustsay,“Thankyou.”No,Ican't.That'sbecauseit'snotpolitetoaskanadult'sageinCanada.5.IsitpolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebusinNorthAmerica?6.WhatdoChineseusuallydowhentheyseetheguestshavenofoodontheirplates?7.WhatdoCanadiansdowhentheyseetheirguestshavenofood?8.DopeopleoftengiveextramoneytodriversinChina?Yes,itis.Theyusuallyputfoodontheirplates.Theypassfoodtotheirguests.No,theydon't.Readthelessonandfindthephrases.PutthemintoChinese.inone'sopinionbedifferentfromsoundlikeasignofboth...and...offersb.sth.Readandfind在某人看来与……不同听起来像……的表现……和……都给某人提供某物

7.taketurns8.payfor9.passsth.tosb.10.givesth.tosb.11.helpsb.(to)dosth.12.eachother轮流支付把某物递给某人给某人某物帮助某人做某事互相TalkTalkaboutdifferentmannersbetweenChinaandCanada.ItemsInChinaInCanadabeingmodestavirtueasignofbeingweakandnotconfidentaskinganadult'sagecommonnotpoliteofferinganelderlypersonaseatpolitepolite,however,

theelderlypersonmayfeelembarrassedeatingouttaketurnspayingforthemealsharethecostofamealhavingnofoodonplatesputfoodonguests'platespassfoodtogueststippingpeopleseldomdothisit'salwaysdone1.Matchandcompletethesentences.

Let’sDoIt!Althoughpeoplehavedifferentculturesandcustoms,Brianhasn'tbeentoChina,Hehasbeenatthenewschoolforonlyafewdays,ThoughLiuFenghasmanyfriendsinAmerica,buthehasalreadymademanyfriendsthere.theyhavethesamefeelings.hestillfeelslonely.butheknowsalotaboutourcountry.Thinkabout在汉语中，我们常把“虽然”和“但是”搭配使用，在英语中，although/though能够和but同时出现在一个句子中吗？1.Weshould____________littleDebbieforhercourage.2.It'salongway.Wecan____________driving.3.Theyaskedhimto____________thedamage,butherefused.4.Don'ttalkaboutotherpeople's____________things.It'snotpolite.5.Jackisa____________manwhoisadmiredbymanypeople.2.Fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.praisepayforpraisetaketurnsmodestprivatetaketurnspayforprivatemodest3.Whatculturaldifferences,besidestheonesalreadydiscussed,haveyounoticedbetweenChinaandEnglish-speakingcountries?Shareyourideaswithyourclassmates.Languagepoints1.JoeisanEnglishnamethatsoundslikeZhou.乔是一个听起来像舟的英文名字。

sound作连系动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容语作表语。soundlike意为“听起来像”，后接名词、代词或动名词。

Themusicsoundsbeautiful.

这音乐听起来很优美。

Themandoesn'tsoundlikeanAmerican.

那人讲话的口音听起来不像美国人。2.InbothChinaandNorthAmerica,itispolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebus.在中国和北美，在公共汽车上给老人让座都是礼貌的。

both...and...意为“……和……都”，用于连接两个并列关系的成分。当both...and...连接两个并列的名词活代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。BothHangzhouandSuzhouarebeautifulcities.杭州和苏州都是美丽的城市。BothLindaandJohnaregreatsingers.琳达和约翰都是很棒的歌手。

[拓展]

与both...and...相对的短语是neither...nor...，意为“既不……也不……”。

NeitherLucynorJennyunderstandsBeijingOpera.

露西和詹妮都不懂京剧。3.InChina,peopleseldomgiveextramoneytowaiters,waitresses,taxidriversorhotelworkers.在中国，人们很少给男服务员、女服务员、出租车司机或旅店员工额外的钱。

seldom副词，意为“很少，不常”，与often相对，表示否定的含义。像often,usually,always等频度副词一样，在句中它通常位于连系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后，实义动词之前。

Heisseldomlateforwork.

他很少工作迟到。

Yoursisterseldomexercisesinthemorning,doesshe?

你姐姐在早上很少锻炼，对不对？4.WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.中国人出去在餐馆就餐时，他们会轮流买单。

(1)taketurns意为“轮流”。taketurnsdoingsth.和taketurnstodosth.都可表示“轮流做某事”。

Wetookturnsdoingtheexperiment.

我们轮流做实验。

LucyandIusuallyturnturnstocook.

我和露西通常轮流做饭。

(2)payfor意为“为……付款；赔偿；为……付出代价”。pay...for...表示“为……付多少钱”。

Ihavepaidforthemeal.

我已经付过餐费了。

Mybrotherpaid2000yuanforthesecond-handcomputer.

我哥哥花2000元买了这台二手电脑。

Whowillpayforthedamage?

谁来赔偿损失？1.Myfather______eatsoutbecausemymothercooksdeliciousfoodforhim.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom2.________Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies,hestillworksreallyhard.A.Since B.If C.ThoughD.Because3.—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.—Don'tyouknow?She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.A.isinB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeento