沪教版英语小学四年级下学期强化训练试题集解析

沪教版英语小学四年级下学期强化训练试题集解析一、听力部分(共63题)A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathert解析：本题考查询问天气的日常用语。选项A和C虽然都涉及到询问天气，但表达不够自然。选项B中的“Howistheweathertoday?”是询问天气的常用表达，故选解析：本题考查描述自己拥有的宠物数量。选项A和C的描述不完整，只有选项B中的“Ihavetwocats.”完整地描述了拥有两只猫的情况，故选B。weekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswer.A.TheteacherandB.TheteacherisplanningtovisitaC.TheteacherisstayExplanation:Intheconversation,theteachermentionsthattheyareplanning4、ListentotheExplanation:ThedialoguerevealsthatonestudExplanation:Thequestionthepersonisdoingtoday,nottheweather.Therefore,thecorrectanQuestion:WhataretheA.TheyareplayingwitheaExplanation:Thepassagedescribestheanimalsplayinindicatedbythe、ListentothedrAlice:WhatdidyoudoAlice:Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedbasketballandhadapicnic.Question:WheredidBobgoExplanation:Bobmentionsinthedialoguethathewenttothelibrarytoboitbacktome.Ifthenumberismorethan100,say‘Onehundredplus'bythenumber.Forexample,ifIsay‘120’,youshouldsay‘OnehundredQuestion:Iftheteachersays‘89',howshouldresponseto‘89'is‘Eighty-nine'.Explanation:Thedialoguefavoritecolor.ThequestionaskWhatisthemainactiA.PlayingsoccerExplanation:Thepassagedescribesascefocusofthepassage.C.TomistellingLilyabouthisweekendplaExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomasksinschool?”whichindicatesPassage:Thelibraryisagreatplacondifferenttopics,includingborrowbooksandstudyA.BorrowbooksB.WatchmoviesExplanation:Thepassageclearlyandstudythereforfree,"Explanation:Theboysaysintherecording,“Ilikeintheparkeveryafternoon."Explanation:Thegirlonfootwithmyfriends."ThusTom:Thatsoundsinteresting.WhatareyoureLucy:I'mlookingforinformationaboutthesolabouttheplanetsandtheircharacteristics.B.SheisplayingvideoD.SheisgoingtoAnswer:A)SheisgoingtothelibrExplanation:IntTeacher:John,howwasyourscienceexperJohn:Itwasgreat,Mrs.Smith.WetestedTeacher:ThatsoundsintereJohn:Well,wefoundthattheplantsgreQuestion:WhatdidJohnfindoutaboutthegrowthofA.PlantsgrowfasterincoldertemperatB.Plantsgrowfasterinwarmertemperatures.C.PlantsdonotgrowwellD.ThetemperaturehasnoeffectonplantgrowthAnswer:B)PlantsgrowfasterinwarmertemperatthattheplantsgrewfasterinwarmerteThisstatementdirectlyanswersfasterinwarmerconA.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.HowistheC.WhatshouldthExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrentweatofthedialogue.ThecorrectresponseshouldreflectthetopicoftheTheteachersays,“Ifitissunny,wewillgotothepark.Ifitisrainy,wewillstayintheCompletethesentence:“Ifitiswindy,wewill”B.stayintheclExplanation:Theteacherhasspecified19、Question:WhatisthenameoA.“TheMagicForest”C.“TheAdventureofTomandJerry”Answer:A)“TheMagicForest”Explanation:Intheconversation,therecommendourstudentstoread‘TheMagicForest',awonderfulteachesusaboutnatureandForest."20、Question:HowmanyapplesExplanation:ListentothedialoguebetweenT"Ihave15applesinmybackpack.Iwanttosharethemwithyou."Therefore,A:WhatistheweatherlikExplanation:ThekeyB:I'mgoingtothemountains.Iwanttohikeupthehighestpeak.Question:WhatdoesAnswer:Bobplanstohikeupthehighestpeakinthemountains.mountains.IwanttohikeupthehighestpeExplanation:Thestudentmentionsthatheplayedsoccerwith24、ListentoaA.ThefirstfriendlikespizzaExplanation:Thefirstfriendclearlystates25、ListentoB.Theteacheristeachingmath.Explanation:Theteachersays,“Goodmorning,everyone.Todaywehaveamathclass."ThisindicatesthatoptionBtheQuestion:WheredidthestudentsgoonExplanation:Inthestory,theteachermentions,museumforourschooltrip."Thisconfir27、ListentotheconversationbeA:Hey,didyoufinishyourhomeworkfortomorrow'sEnglishclass?b)Yes,IfinisheditlastAnswer:b)Yes,IfinishedExplanation:TheanswTeacher:WhatdidyouAnswer:a)WelearnedabouExplanation:Thestudent'sanswerstheteacTheteacherisaskingthestudentaboA.ThestudentisgoiB.ThestudentisvisitinghisgrExplanation:Thestudentsays,“I'mgoingtoweekend,"whichmeansheisvisiting30、Listentoahobbies.ChoosethecorrectanA.ThefirstfriB.ThesecondfriendenjoyspExplanation:Thefiindicatesthathelikesplayingsoccer.Thesecondfri Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertod“It'ssunny”whichisoptionA.W:Hello,John.HowwasyourweekeM:Hi,Mary.Itwasgreat!IwenttothebeachwithmyA.Hewenttothebeach.C.HevisitedhisfExplanation:Thequestionasksdialogue,Johnwenttothebeachwithhisfamily,sotheabouttheirweekendplans.Answerthefollowingquestion:B.Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparentgrandparentsthisweekend."Therthestudent'shomework.AnswerthefolloWhathomeworkassignmentdoestheA.Readingabook.Explanation:Theteessayfortomorrow."Thisindi35、Question:WhatisExplanation:Thisquestionisabouttheweaquestionare"weather"and“today."ThecorrectanswerbecauseitisacommonquestionthataskExplanation:ThisquestionisaboutThekeywordsinthequestionis“Sad”becausethe37、Question:WhatisExplanation:Inthestory,thegTherefore,thecorreExplanation:Theweatherreportinthelisteningpasssunnyandwarm."Thus,thecorrectanswerisAcarefullyandchoosethebestaA.TheirfavoT-shirtorsomethingcooler.ThisindicatesthatthemaintopExplanation:Inthepassage,thenarratormentionsthatcharacterofthebook.ThestoryrevExplanation:Thedialoguestartswith“ExcusemindicatesthatthespeakerisaskingfQuestion:WhatdidthegirllearnfromExplanation:Inthestory,thegirllostherwaywhilewalkinthefuture.Thus,theExplanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“LookExplanation:Thegirlsays,“I'msot'ssod45、ListentothedialoA:Hello,howareyou,Tom?B:I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?A:I'mgoodtoo.Bytheway,whatdidyoudQuestion:WhatdidExplanation:Inthedialogue,TomsaysW:Itwasgreat,thanks!WedidanexM:ThatsoundsW:Well,wefoundoutthatplantsofwater.Question:WhatdidLiMingandA.PlantsgrowfasteB.PlantsneedlessC.Plantsgrowbetterinbrightlightandwithplentyofwater.Explanation:Theconversatiothatplantsgrowbetterinbrightlightandwithplentyofwater,makingCExplanation:Thedialogumostappropriateresponse.Question:WhatisExplanation:Thesandthecorrect49、Question:WhatistheExplanation:Thedialoguebetweentheteaitisrainingtoday.Thestudentmentionsthraining."Explanation:Inthedialogue,theTheteacherasksherhowTherefore,thecorrectansweris“5.”Explanation:Thefirststudentsays,“Hey,doyouseethecloudsoutsThesecondstudentreplies,“Yes,itlookslikeitmightrainlatertoday.”Therefore,theweatheriscloB.playingtheguExplanation:Theteacherasksthestudent,“WhatinstListencarefullyA.TheirhomeworExplanation:Theconversationstartsfavoritesport,andBobrespondsbymentioningbasketball.ThisQuestion:WhatistExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatduringthefestiv55、Question:WhatisExplanation:ThequestionasksabouttheweatherExplanation:ThequestioninquiresaboutthenumberofapplestheAccordingtotheanswer,theboyhasthreeapples,mA.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthe“Howistheweathertoday?”is“B.Howistheweathertoday?”ThecatsatonthematandwatchedtheExplanation:Thesentenceisatocompletethesentenceis"fly,"whichisthesimplepasttenseerb“tofly."Thesentencedthebirdsfly."Explanation:ThedialoguementionsthatM:Hi,LiHua,howwasyourweekend?Answer:veryinteExplanation:ThequestionasksforthedescriptionofLiHua'sconversation,LiHuasaysthattheirweekendwasansweris“veryinteresting.”61、Question:WhatcoExplanation:Accordingtothedialogue,Lilyborrowedfrommybrother."Therefore,thecorrectanswerExplanation:Intheconversation,theB.WhatistheweatherliketodaExplanation:Thedialogueisbetween二、选择题(共12题)第一题WhichofthefollowinInEnglish,whencomparingtwopeopleorthingsintermsofrBisthecorrectanswer.OptionsA,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheyuse“I,”“my,"and“mine,”respectively,whicharenotappropriateinthiscontext.第二题ThefollowingsentencehasamA.TheB.TheisC.TheinthegardeD.Theofthebookisveryinteresting.Explanation:Thecorrecofthesentence,whichdescribesaspecificlocationoptionsdonotoradjective,and"of"isapreposition,noneofwhichcompcorrectlyinthecontextprovided.第三题：Theteacheraskedustoreada(A)story(B)poem(C)book(D)artiExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletetheitisacommonrequestforstudentstoreadapoemforhomework,especialalanguageclass.Theotheroptions,whilevalidforsucharequest.第四题：thatthemotherhasbeenworkingallday,whichtypicalltired.Theotheroptionsdonotfisuggestapositiveoutcome,“sad"hungry"wouldrelatetoaneedforfood,whichisnotimpliedbythesentence.第五题：ChoosethecorrectanswerforeachoftheC.ThecatisrunD.ThecatisExplanation:Thecorrectcommonphrasethatdescribestheactionofacatatree.Theotheroptionseitherdescribeincorrerthetree”and“playingwiththetree”)orincorrectprepositions(“sittingunderthetree"doesnotconveythecorrectimageryofthecattree).第六题ThefollowingsentencehasExplanation:Thecorrectverbwhichisthehappenedinthepast,so"lay"istheappropriatdonotfitthecontextortof"lie,""laid"isthepastparticiple,and"lying"isthepresentThefollowingsentencehasawordmissingoptionsA,B,C,orDtoExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbinthisspecifictoonetime.Thethird-personsingularformoftheverb“catch.”TheotheroptionsinthewrongtenseorExplanation:Thesentenceisdescrispeaker.Theword"lazy"fitsbestinthiscontext,asnotfitaswell,differentpersonalitytrait,and“quiet”wouldnotnecessarilyindicatethecatkeepsthespeakerco第九题：WhatisthemeaningofthewoB.totakecareofExplanation:Theword“abandon”meanstogiveupsombecauseitisnolongerwantedorneeded.Inthegivensewouldsuggest第十题：WhatisthecorrecttranslationofthefriendsafterA.我喜欢放学后和朋友们玩。C.Idon'tlikeplayingD.IpreferplayingwithmyfriendsAnswer:B.IenjoyplayiExplanation:Thesentence"Iliketranslatesto"Ienjoyplayingwithmyfriendsafterschool"inEnglish.OptionBistheaccuratetranslation.OptionEnglish.OptionsCandDsuggestapreferenceortimethatdoes第十一题：Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do"is“did”.However,thequestionisaskingforthepastparticipleformoftheperfecttenses.Thepastparticipleof“do"is“done”.Therefore,thecorrectansweris"d第十二题A.sofaExplanation:Thesentencacattosleep,makingitthecorrectbed)arealsoplaceswhe三、完型填空(共12题)第一题A.readingbooks4、Inthe答案：1.D2.A3.A4.A5.A2、Ifyouthelibrary,youwillfind3、Theteachercarefullybeforeshemat,lookingverycomfortable.答案：1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A第三题b)cleverd)lazyofhumor.4、Onweekends,weoft第四题d 第五题第六题2、Iusuallygoto4、Thereareman第七题第八题A.playinggamesA.Teachers'Day第九题D.interestingandimportantA.interestingD.interestingand第十题forabooktoborrow.Suddenly,Tomsays,“Lily,Ione."HepointstoabookonChoosethecorrectwordorphra第十二题4、Mybrother4basketbal四、阅读理解(共12题)Inasmalltown,thereawarmandinvitingfOneofthechildren,namedLily,wasparticularlypassionateaboutreadLily'sfavoritebookOneday,Lilynoticedthatthelibrarywasverlibrarian,Mr.Wang,andaskedhimwhatwashappening.Mr.WangexplainedthelibraryneededsomerepairsandwouldbeLilythoughtofaplan.Sheorganizedabookdrivebooksfromherclassmatesandteachers.Shebusinesses,askingfordonations.ThecommunityandsoonthelibraryhadWhenthelibraryreopened,itwasmorebeautifulthanever.ToseethfB.ThelibraryneeC.ThelibrarywashostiB.“CharlieandtheChocolateFactory”A.ShedonatedmoneyfromhC.Shevolunteeredtodotherepairsherself.D.SheconvincedherparentsB.Thelibraryneededrepairs.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagnamedLily.Lilywasknownforherloveofnatureandhertalentforpainting.Everymorning,shewouldwakeupearlyandgoforawalkalogroupofbirdsgatheringinanearbytree.TheyweretobecommunicatingwAsshefollowedthethesoundofrustlingleaves.Inthemiddleoftheforclearpond,wherethebirdA)HerloveofmusicD)Herknowledgeofanimals3、WhatdidLilyobserB)Theyworkedseparately,eachbringingtheirownmaterialsC)TheyworkedskillfullytogetD)Theywereveryslo3、C)Theyworkedskillfullytogether第三题InthesmalltownofGresummer.WillowPD.ItisaplaA.GoshoppingandbuA.Theywantedtowatchamovie.C.Theywantedtorelaxandenjoythebeautifulweather.D.Theywantedtovisitthezoo.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthelovedanimalsandspentmostofhertimeatthelocalzoo.fondofthepandasthere.Everydayafterschool,shewofthepandas,PandaA,wasnoteaLilytalkedtothezookeepLilyofferedtohelpMr.ChentakecareofPandaA.SAsthedayswentby,LilyvisiShewouldbringhimnewtoys,cleanhiscage,andtalktohimtokeephpandasintheenclosurealsoseemedtobehappierbecauseFinally,afterafewweeks,Mr.ChenannouncedthatPaA.PandaAwasplayingwiththeotheD.PandaAwasrB.ShebroughthimfreshfruitsandvegetableC.Shecleanedthepand3、WhatwastheresultofLilB.TheotherpandasbecamejealousofPandaA.C.ThezoocelebratedLily'sD.Mr.ChenfiredLilyfornotdoingherjohehadadreamofbecomingaveterinarian.Onesunnyaftother,captivatedbythelion'sbeauty.TomapproachedtheenclosureandaskedthezookTomwassurprisedtohearthatLeowassoapproachaThezookeepernodded.“Leohasbecomequiteaccustomedinteractingwithpeople."ofgiraffes,theirlongnecksreachinguptothetreetopstoeatleaves.第六题Thefollowingstoryisabotofeedtheanimalsshehasbefriendedthere.Oneday,Lilydecidog,Max,withheronherMaxstoptodrinksomandseesabirdtrLilyquicklygoestohelpthebird.Shecareshekeepsinherbackpack.Thehappily.LilyandMaxcontinuetheirwalk,feelinggooda3、Lilycarefully第七题：ReadingComprehensiItwascalledthe"MagicLibrary."ThelibrarywasnotjustfilledwithithadamagicaltouchthatmadeeverybAsLilywalkedthroughthelibrary,shenoticedthattheShepicked