2025年北京培黎职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年北京培黎职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)A、attachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作，他的真实名字因意大利的隐私法不能暴露给公众。Aattached参加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根据下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此处用beexposedto“暴露”符合语境，故选C。2、---Haveyouseen（）pen?Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit（）blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;theC、the;aD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析：考查冠词：第一空填a，apen是泛指“一只钢笔”，第二空还是填a，ablackone泛指“一只黑色的”，句意：--你看见一只钢笔吗？我今天早上放在这里的。--是一只黑色的吗？我想我在什么地方看见的。选C。

考点：考查冠词

点评：本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；3、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项：参考答案：D4、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第17空填（）。(1分)A、feltB、lostC、madeD、learned正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。felt意为“感觉”;lost意为“失去”;made意为“制作”;learned意为“学习”。根据下文的“IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart”可知，此处指失去。故选B。5、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(12)选（）(1分)A、welcome

B、popular

C、useful

D、usual正确答案选项：参考答案：B6、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.

(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：快点！Mark和Caral正等着我们呢。根据句意可知，该句属于现在进行时，所以选择B。7、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第11空填（）。(1分)A、hardB、intenseC、severeD、serious正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。hard意为“难的”;intense意为“紧张的”;severe意为“剧烈的”;serious意为“严重的”。根据常识可知，要把30公斤的东西扛到山上，膝盖会非常疼。severepain意为“激痛；剧痛”。serious侧重指(情况、问题等的)严重。故选C。8、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.

(1分)A、His

B、Mine

C、Hers

D、Yours正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：这不是我的字典。我的在那边，在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的；Mine我的；Hers她的；Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知，此处表示“我的”，故选B。9、Theroomis（）toholdtwohundredpeople.(1分)A、enoughbigB、biggerC、bigenoughD、enoughbigger正确答案选项：参考答案：C10、Please________theboxcarefully.Itisfilledwithglass.

(1分)A、putdownB、putonC、putoffD、puttogether正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析此句意为箱子里装满了玻璃，要小心放下。核心短语／词汇：befiledwith充满。句子译文：请小心储存这个盒子，里面装的都是玻璃制品。putaway储存，放好；puttogether放在一起；puton穿上、上演；putof推迟、扔掉。根据语境选择A。11、I________achancetobeamonitor,butIrefused．

(1分)A、offeredB、hadofferedC、wasofferedD、wasoffering正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我得到了当班长的机会，但我拒绝了。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词12、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.

(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。Ainsearchof寻找；Binplaceof代替；Cforlackof因为缺少；Dforfearof唯恐；担心；经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。13、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

Themainreasonformostpeopletocollectphonecardsisthat_.(1分)A、

they

find

the

cards

beautiful

and

easy

to

keepB、

they

like

to

have

something

from

different

countriesC、

they

want

to

make

money

with

cardsD、

they

think

the

cards

are

convenient

to

use正确答案选项：参考答案：A14、NotuntilIbegantowork__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

(1分)A、didn’tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn’trealizeD、Irealized正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析在until引导的时间状语从句中，如果notuntil同时位于句首时，主句中的主语和谓语必须要倒装，即“助动词(等)＋主语＋动词原形＋其他”，故选B。句意为：直到我开始工作我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。15、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、oughtto

B、might

C、haveto

D、needto正确答案选项：参考答案：B16、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

Theunderlinedword“stand”means___.(1分)A、A

place

where

he

stand

to

buy

somethingB、A

place

where

taxis

wait

to

be

hiredC、A

park

where

people

like

to

walkD、Aplacewhereallthebuseswaittotakepassengers正确答案选项：参考答案：B17、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：你的上衣非常的酷，你能告诉我是从哪儿买的它吗？此题是考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除B；主句是一般现在时态，根据句意是过去买的，所以宾语从句用一般过去时态，18、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—（）(1分)A、Infiveday'stimeB、Infivedays'timeC、InfivedaystimeD、Forfivedays正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“—--我们多久可以开始自行车旅行?五天后。”五天是fivedays,days的所有格直接在其后加“’”。故选B。19、Nobody________goingtopickcorninthefield．

(1分)A、isB、areC、willD、does正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析没有人会在地里摘玉米。“nobody”是单数形式，所以用is20、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第5空填（）。(1分)A、arguedB、whisperedC、committedD、responded正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。argued意为“争论”;whispered意为“低声说”;committed意为“致力于”;responded意为“回应”。根据上文“‘What'swrong?Areyouwell?'sheasked.”可知，作者需回答母亲的问题。故选D。21、Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,______thefamilyevenworseoff.

(1分)A、leftB、toleaveC、leavesD、leaving正确答案选项：参考答案：D22、IwillcallyouassoonasI______toJapan

(1分)A、getB、gotC、willgetD、havegot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析assoonas一…就，引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，主语I，故get，故答案是A23、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正确答案选项：参考答案：D24、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、aboy

B、theboy

C、boy

D、child正确答案选项：参考答案：A25、

Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好，按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏，所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设，由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设，用虚拟，从句形式Betodo,动词过去时；should动词原形。故选B.26、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第18空填（）。(1分)A、backB、offC、awayD、up正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定搭配。句意为：“他曾说：‘我想一直待在这里，因为大山让我所有的努力得到了回报。’”payback意为“偿还；报答”。此处是指田武作为搬运工的努力得到了回报。故选A。27、Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me28、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填（）。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析【主旨大意】;本文讲述了在一次地震中，一个父亲信守对儿子的承诺，不顾别人的反对，用双手刨开废墟，救出自己儿子的故事。考查动词词义辨析。left意为“离开”;stayed意为“停留”;reached意为“到达”;had意为“有”。根据下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知，这位父亲离开妻子然后冲向儿子所在的学校。故选A。29、____10:00now.Let's_____ourEnglishclass

(1分)A、It's;haveB、It;haveC、He's;haveD、He's;do正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:现在10:00了.我们去上英语课.故选A30、—I’mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.

(1分)A、whyB、howC、whetherD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助。

考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where哪里。根据“I’mnotsure…mysuggestionishelpfultoyou”及“Itcertainlyis”，可知，不确定是否有帮助，故选C。

31、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.

(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查交际用语语义辨析。句意：--我很抱歉昨晚没去参加你的派对。--没关系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit别客气；BWhat'sup?怎么了？CIgotit.我明白了；DNevermind没关系。空格处是对前面I'msorry的回答，对道歉的回答应是没关系，故选D。32、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.

(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查therebe句型和时态。句意：恐怕下午3点有个会议。很遗憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知，句中涉及therebe句型，根据句意和句中at3pm可知，句子陈述的是将要发生的事，故应用therebe句型的一般将来时，句式为therewillbe…，故空格处应用willbe。故选D项。33、Hecamehere____________.

(1分)A、atmyrequestB、bymerequestC、bytherequestofmeD、formyrequest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

句意：在我的要求下，他来了。atone’srequest依照某人的请求，其他搭配不对。34、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

AtthatpartyarrangedforJoan,Dickyprobably__(1分)A、

got

up

and

danced

with

herB、

gave

Joan

some

cake

he

had

savedC、

brought

her

something

to

drinkD、

lost

the

dollar

which

he

was

going

to

give

Joan正确答案选项：参考答案：B35、-ThisweekIgotfired,hurtmyleg,andhadmywalletstolen.-________.

(1分)A、DoastheRomansdoB、Don’tcryforthemoonC、It’sabedofrosesD、Itneverrainsbutitpours正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意：-这周我被解雇了，腿受伤了，钱包也被偷了。-祸不单行。ADoastheRomansdo入乡随俗；BDon’tcryforthemoon不要想那些做不到的事情；CIt’sabedofroses它是甜蜜幸福的；DItneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行。根据句意可知，我遭遇了三件糟心的事情，所以是祸不单行。故选D。36、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revised”inParagraphlmean?(1分)A、Connected.B、Created.C、Changed.D、Controlled.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要通过人们争议的狮身人面像建于哪一年，告诉我们，如果你对某个话题感兴趣，就做你所能做的每一件事，做你自己的研究，不要总是相信老师告诉你的一切，多问问题，自己找出答案。词义猜测题。根据第一段第一、二句“MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500BC.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.”可知，下文是说“任何人所学到的关于古代文明的知识都不得不被完全更正”,这里的revised意思是“修改；更正”,相当于changed。故选C。37、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.

(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——杰克，谁是你的英语老师?——利恩老师。考查特殊疑问句辨析。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who谁。根据答语Mrs.Lean，可知，此空是对人进行提问，所以用疑问词who。故选D38、

Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.

(1分)A、HonorB、goodC、harmD、justice正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析"考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们认为它们是理所当然的，忽视了生活在它们之中的生物，也忽视了树木给我们带来的好处(例如，净化空气)，并为了发展而砍伐它们。A.honor荣誉；B.good好处；C.harm害处；D.justice正义。根据“cleaningtheair”可知，树木给我们带来了好处。故选B。"39、TheladyinthelibrarytoldmethatIcould___thesebooksfortwomonths.

(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、keepD、return正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析图书馆的那位女士告诉我这些书我可以借两个月。借一段时间用keep，borrow借入，lend借出。40、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第2空填（）。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。silence意为“沉默”;noise意为“噪音”;laughter意为“笑声”;shout意为“喊叫”。根据下文的“loudapplause(掌声)burstout"可知，观众沉浸在“我”的美妙琴声中，因此“我”结束弹奏时，有一段时间的沉默。故选A。41、Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks______ofothersthanofhimself.

(1分)A、alittleB、muchC、moreD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析less：比较少我们中很少有人喜欢他，因为他不太看重别人，而看重自己。42、-Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?-Whatapity!I'mfreeeveryday（）today.(1分)A、besidesB、forC、exceptD、among正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“——Peter,你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——真可惜!除了今天之外我每天都有空。”根据“Whatapity!”可知我今天去不了，所以应从整体中除去今天，except指从整体中除去后者，不包括后者；besides意为“