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BEC商务英语(高级)阅读模拟试卷

138

一、概括文意配伍(本题共8题,每题7.0分,共8

分。)

.Lookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromabookaboutstaffappraisals

andfeedbackontheoppositepage..Whichextract(A,B,C,DorE)doeseachstatement

referto?.Foreachstatement,markoneletter(A,B,C,DorE)onyourAnswerSheet..

Youwillneedtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.APerformanceappraisalison

theupandup.Itusedtorepresenttheonetimeofyearwhengettingonwiththework

wasputonholdwhileenormousquantitiesofmanagementhourswerespentinthe

earnestritualofratingandrankingperformance.Nowthepracticeisevenmorefrequent.

Thisofcoursemakesitallthemoreimportanthowappraisalisconducted.Human

resourcesprofessionalsclaimthatmanagersshouldstriveforobjectivityandthusfbr

feedbackratherthanjudgement.Butthesimplefactofthematteristhatthenatureof

hierarchydistortstheconceptoffeedbackbecauseperformancemeasuresareconceived

hierarchically.Unfortunately,alltoomanyworkerssufferfromtheinjusticesthatthis

generates.BThenotionbehindperformanceappraisal-thatworkersshouldbeheld

accountablefortheirpcrformancc-isplausible.However,theevidencesuggeststhatthe

premiseiswrong.Contrarytoassumptions,appraisalisnotaneffectivemeansof

performanceimprovement-itisjudgementimposedratherthanfeedback;ajudgement

imposedbythehierarchy.Usefulfeedback,ontheotherhand,wouldbeinformationthat

toldboththemanagerandworkerhowwelltheworksystemfunctioned,andsuggested

waystomakeitbetter.CWithintheproductionsystematthecarmanufacturerToyota,

thereisnothingthatisrecognisableasperformanceappraisal.Everyoperationinthe

systemhasanassociatedmeasure.Themeasurehasbeenworkedoutbetweenthe

operatorsandtheirmanager.Ineverycase,themeasureisrelatedtothepurposeofthe

work.Thatmeasureisthebasisoffeedbacktothemanagerandworkeralike.Toyota's

basicideaisexpressedintheaxiom'badnewsfirst'.Bothmanagersandworkersare

psychologicallysafeintheknowledgethatitisthesystem-nottheworker-thatisthe

primaryinfluenceonperformance.Itismanagement'sresponsibilitytoensurethatthe

workersoperateinasystemthatfacilitatestheirperformance.DInmanycompanies,

performanceappraisalspringsfrommisguidedassumptions.Tojudgeachievement,

managersusedataabouteachworkersactivity,notanevaluationoftheprocessor

system'sachievementofpurpose.Theresultisthatperformanceappraisalinvolves

managers'judgementoverrulingtheirstaffs,ignoringthetrueinfluencesonperformance.

Thustheappraisalexperiencebecomesaquestionofpleasingtheboss,particularlyin

meetings,whichispsychologicallyunsafeandsociallydriven,determiningwhois'in'

andwhois'out'.EWhenjudgementisreplacedbyfeedbackinthetruesense.

organisationswillhavealotmoretimetodevotetotheircustomersandtheirbusiness.

Notimewillbewastedinappraisal.Thisrequiresafundamentalshiftinthewaywc

thinkabouttheorganisationofperformanceappraisals,whichalmostcertainlywillnotbe

forthcomingfromthehumanresourcesprofession.

1Genuinefeedbackwouldreleaseresourcestobeusedelsewhere.

标准答案:E

知识点解析:单句含义为真正的反馈可以将资源分配到其他地方。E段时应句含义

为如果公司能够真正地采用反馈方法进行业绩考核,公司就会将更多时间投入他们

的客户和公司业务。其中resource即为文中的lime,elsewhere即为customersand

businesso因此,E为正确选项。

2、Managersareexpectedtoenabletheirstafftoworkeffectively.

标准答案:C

知识点3析:单句含义为员工期待管理者能够使员工高效工作。C段以Toyota公

司为例来表现管理层的责任即为使员工确信在一个体系中工作,这个体系能够促使

他们更加高效。其中workeffectively与文中的facilitatestheirperformance相对应。

因此,C为正确选项。

3、Expertsareunlikelytofacilitateamovetogenuinefeedback.

标准答案:E

知识点解析:单句含义为专家不可能采取行动进行真实反馈。E段中提到要想以真

实反馈进行业绩评估需要一次彻底的转变,但是从人力资源专业人员的职业角度来

看这是不大可能实现的。unHkelytofacilitateamove与willnotbeforthcoming相对

应。因此,E为正确选项。

4、Therearcbenefitswhenmethodsofevaluatingperformancehavebeennegotiated.

标准答案:c

知识点露析:单句中提到双方商谈好的业绩评估方法能够带来益处。C段对应句中

提到Tuyula的业绩评估方法是由管理层和员工共同商定的。workeduulbclwccn(he

operatorsandtheirmanagersnegotiated«因此,C为正确选项。

5、Appraisalstendtofocusonthenatureoftheface-to-facerelationshipbetween

employeesandtheirlinemanagers.

标上答案:D

知识点解析:单句中face-lo-facerelalionship意为“人际关系”,即业绩评估侧重员

工与部门经理之间的人际关系。D段尾句提到评估成了讨好上司。其中pleasingthe

boss,sociallydriven与face-to-faccrelationship相对应。因此,D为正确选项。

6、Theideathatemployeesareresponsibleforwhattheydoseemsreasonable.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:单句中提到员工为自己所做的事负责是合理的。B段提到员工要为他

们的业绩负责是有道理的。其中heldaccountablefor与beresponsiblefor;plausible

与reasonable相对应。因此,B为正确选项。

7、Despiteexperts?assertions,managementstructurespreventgenuinefeedback.

标准答案:A、-

知识点解析:单句含义为尽管专家这样主张过,但是管理架构使他们难以得到真正

的反馈。A段中也提到事实上等级架构歪曲了反馈的真实意义,因为业绩衡量的方

法就是从等级方面考虑的。其中prevent与文中的dislort相对应。因此,A为正确

选项。

8、Anincreasingamountofeffortisbeingdedicatedtotheappraisalprocess.

标准答案:A'-

知识点解析:单句意为评估过程被倾注了越来越多的努力。对应句中提到业绩评估

越来越频繁,越来越重要。其中increasingamount与frequeni相对应。因此,A为

正确选项。

二、段落完型(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6分。)

.Readthistext,whichdescribestheexperienceofacompanythathasmadebigchanges

initsofficeprocedures..Choosethebestsentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachof

thegaps..Foreachgap,markoneletter(A-H)onyourAnswerSheet..Donotuseany

lettermore(hanonce.BeyondpaperworkTheDanishelectronicsmanufacturer,Oticon,

isaleaderinthemovetowardsthepaperlessoffice.Intheircafeteriaahugeglasspipe

runsfromceilingtofloor.Whenthemailcomesin,itisimmediatelyscannedintothe

computer,shredded,andthrowndownthetubetothegeneralcheersoftheemployees.

Onlyabouttendocumentsaday,itemslikelegalcontracts,escapethistreatment.Having

allmailandmemosavailableonlyascomputerfilestobereadonthescreenmakesit

easytodispensewithlargephysicalstoragespacesforpeoplewhoworkatdesks[Pl]

Changingovertothepaperlessofficerequiredarapidincreaseincomputer

literacy,butratherthansetupacorporatetrainingprogrammetheyturnedtheproblem

overtoemployees.Eightmonthsbeforethesystemwasinstalled,theyofferedeach

employeeapowerfulpersonalcomputerforuseathomeinexchangefortraining

themselvestouseit[P2]Thebigchangewasnotthemovefrompaper

memostocomputermessages.Oticonrealisedthatthemoreradicaltransformationis

fromwrittentoverbalcommunication[P3]Thaladdsuptoalargenumberof

face-to-faceexchanges,abigimprovementovermemosandtheoccasionalmulti-hour

sit-downconsultationtypicaloftheoldculture.Peopledonotsendeachothermemos,

theytalk.AstheCEOputsit,'Wehavejumpedthroughthememowallandgonerightto

action.'OntheeighthofAugust1991,thecompanylefttheiroldwood-panelledoffices

[P4]Sincethentheyhavecutinhalfthe'timetomarket'onnew-products.

Thefollowingyear,salesandprofitsgrewmorethaneverbefore[P5]Infact,

despiteadownsizingof15percent,employeesatisfactionishillingrecordhighs.Oticon

hascreatedanorganisationalpatternthatsupportsgreaifreedomofactionforindividuals

andteams.Theyhavetiedittogetherwithaminimumhierarchy.Thefirstclearresultsto

showupwereinthegreaterefficienciesgeneratedbythefactthatlesstimeneededtobe

spentonmanagementactivities[P6]Theyalsohavesomeinvestmentinthe

successoftheprojecttheychoose.Oticonhassucceededinbreakingthemouldand

takingaleadinnon-bureaucraticorganisationaldesign.AThissavingwaspossible

becausewhenpeoplehaverealchoiceinthenatureoftheirjobs,theycommitthemselves

tobeingresponsiblefortheirareasofchoice.BTheywereheadedforanewbuildingand

aneweraincommunication.CInstead,theyhavelargeprivateareasontheirharddisks

fortheircorrespondence.DInspiteofthis,thephysicalofficelayoutatOticonisoneof

itsmostcharmingfeatures.EOver90percentaccepted,andtheyorganisedaclubto

helponeanotherlearn.FTofacilitatethis,theon-sitecoffeebarshavenowbecomethe

venueforabouttwentymeetingsaday,averagingtenminutesand2.7participantseach.

GSo,arepeoplehappywiththechange?HOnlyabouttendocumentsaday,itemslike

legalcontracts,escapethistreatment.

9、[Pl]

标准答案:C

知识点解析:空格前句说无纸化办公可以节省很多空间,空格单句也必定与空间相

关,通过area和storage的对应可以确定C项为正确选项。

10、[P2]

标准答案:E

知识点解析:空格前句说公司为员工提供电脑让他们在家里学习使用,空格单句一

定是此举措带来的效果,从逻辑上看,E选项提到大部分员工普遍接受这一措施。

因此,正确答案为E选项。

11、[P3]

标准答案:F

知识点解析:空格前句提到更加重要的转变是从书面到口头交流,选项F中to

facilitatethis,this即指前一句中的转变(transformation),空格中的单句应为采取

的措施。咖啡馆的存在即意味着员工可以进行面对面的交流。因此,正确答案为F

选项。

12、[P4]

标准答案:B

知识点解析:空格前句提到他们离开了原来的办公楼,紧接着后句一定是与搬到新

址相关的句子。因此,正确答案为B选项。

13、[P5]

标准答案:G

知识点解析:前句说到该改变带来了销售额和利润的大幅度提升,空格后面乂说到

员工的满意度。中间的句子一定是员工与该改变之间的关系,即员工对该变革是否

满意。因此,正确答案是G选项。

14、[P6]

标准答案:A

知识点解析:前面提到该举措带来的结果就是减少了管理时间,选项中的ihis

saving即指管理时间的减少,选项句又与后句构成并列关系。因此,正确答案为A

选项。

三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题7.0分,共6

分。)

.Readthefollowingarticleaboutthedevelopmentoftheknowledgeeconomyandthe

questionsontheoppositepage..Foreachquestion,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)on

yourAnswerSheet.Therehavelongbeenmarketsintin,cocoa,silverandthelike.There

usedtobesecurityinthinkingthatsomewheretherewasaproduct,somethingyoucould

touchandsee.Nowtherearenewmarketsinabstractions,tradeinideasandknowledge.

Everyonehasknowledgebutthereusedtobenowaytotradeit-exceptthroughjobs.That

simplefactofeconomiclifewasthebasisforwhitecollaremploymentforcenturies.The

wholejobculturegrewupbecausetherewasnoalternativewaytosellknowledge,other

thantheworkerormanagerproviding,forafixedprice,hisorherknowledgetoan

employertoownorcontrol.Thequantityofknowledgeprovidedhastypicallybeen

measuredintime.Buttodaywestandatthethresholdofanewera.Theinformation

economyhasmaturedandbecomesmarter.Accordingtomanybusinesscommentators,

wearenowlivinginaknowledgeeconomy.Therehasalwaysbeenamarketfbr

knowledge,ofcourse.Thepublishingindustryisbasedonit.Buttodaytheinternetis

makingthedistributionofknowledgeevereasier.Thedayswhenthepublisherdecided

whatgotpublishedareover.AnyonewithaPCandamodemcantalktotheworld.This

isreducingthefrictionintheknowledgeeconomy.Everyonehasknowledgeofwhatever

industrysheorheisin.Sayyouarcacomputerdealer,fbrexample.Overtheyearsyou

havecompiledalistofthetenbestlowestpriceplacestobuywholesalecomputer

equipment.Nowyoucansellyourknowledgetonewer,youngercomputerdealerswho

havenowaylobuildupthisknowledgewithoutlosingthousandsofpoundsfindingitout

thehardway.Untilnow,suchknowledgeremainedsecurelylockedintherecipients

head,accumulatedandthenworthlesslywitheredaway.Thisnolongerneedstobethe

case.Suchknowledgecanbesoldviawebsites.Knowledgehasadistinctadvantagein

today'smarketplace:it'sarenewableresource.Betteryet,itsworthactuallyincreases.

'Knowledgeistheonlyassetthatgrowswithuse,'observesStanfordUniversityProfessor

PaulRomer.Butwhatexactlyisknowledgeandhowcanitbepackagedtotradeonan

openmarket?'Knowledgeisexperientialinformation,intelligenceappliedthroughand

gainedfromexperience,*sayJosephPineandJamesGilmoreintheirbookThe

ExperienceEconomy.Thevalueofknowledgeoftendependsonvariablessuchastime

andthecredibilityoftheseller.Certainknowledgemayhaveaverylimitedshelflife.

Insightsconcerninghowtosetupaninternetbusinessinonecountry,mightbewortha

fortuneononedayandnothingthenext,dependingonchangesingovernmentpolicy.

Marketsinknowledgewillbesignificant:foronething,theyrepresentoneofthemost

originalusesofthewebtechnology.Insomecomeroftheglobethereisacompany

wantingtosourceplasticwidgetsfromPoland,andsomewhereelseanothercompany

thatwishestosetupaplasticsfactorythere.It'ssimplyacaseofconnectingthetwo.

Indicater.comisagoodexampleofaknowledgetrader.Itistargetedatfoodservice

managersthroughoutthehospitalityindustry.'Westartedwiththecontextratherthan

extractingmoneyfromsuppliers,'explainsfounderMikeDay.'Weofferfoodservice

professionalsinteractivesupporttoincreasesalesandprofits.Peopledon'twantanother

one-dimensionalsitefullofadvertisingthatdoesn'thelpthemtodotheirjobmore

effectively.Ithastobecustomised,offeringrealsolutionstorealproblems.'Thesite's

featuresincludeaccesstoonlinetrainingandatarifftrackersorestaurantscancheck

pricesthroughoutthesector.

15、Whatpointismadeinthefirstparagraph?

A、Interestincommoditymarketshasdecreased.

Overalllevelsofexpertisehaveimproved.

C、Opportunitiestoexploityourknowledgewerelimitedinthepast.

D^Externalmarketforceshavemeantknowledgeisunderpriced.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:细节题。第一段提到"Thewholejobculturegrewupbecausetherewas

noalternativewaytosellknowledge.过去,知识只能以工作的形式进行交易,即

在交易市场出现之前,人们充分利用知识去赚钱的机会是有限的。因此,C选项为

正确选项。

16、Whatarewetoldaboutthecurrentimpactoftheinternetinthesecondparagraph?

A、Publishersbenefitfromtheirexploitationoftheinternet.

B、Theinternethasmadeiteasiertoanalysebusinesstrends.

C^Itisdifficulttocalculatethetrueeconomicvalueoftheinternet.

D>Theinternetfacilitatesthedevelopmentoftheknowledgeeconomy.

标准答案:D

知识点解析:推理题。文中提到"AnyonewithaPCandamodemcantalktothe

world.Thisisreducingfrictionintheknowledgeeconomy,"o互联网使知识传播更加

容易,能够使世界各地的人互相交流,减少知识经济中的摩擦。即互联网促进了知

识经济的发展。因此,D选项为正确选项。

17、Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoesthewritersayaboutknowledge?

A、Acquiringknowledgecanbeexpensive.

ThemostvaluableknowledgeconcernsIT.

C、Tradingknowledgeraisesissuesofsecurity.

D、Newbusinessesfindithardtotradeinknowledge.

标准答案:A

知识点解析:细节题。文中提到“Nowyoucansellyourknowledgetonewer,

youngercomputerdealerswhohavenowaytobuildupthisknowledgewithoutlosing

thousandsofpoundsfindingitoutthehardway.年轻的电脑经销商要花很多钱来

了解信息渠道,由此可知知识是十分昂贵的。因此,A选项为正确选项。

18、Whatpointismadeaboutknowledgeinthefourthparagraph?

A、Itprovidesspecialistinformation.

B、Itsappealliesinitsexclusivity.

C、Itcangeneratenewideas.

D^Itsvalueaccumulates.

标准答案:D

知识点解析:细节题。文章中提到“It'sarenewableresource.Betteryet,itsworth

actuallyincreases.知识是一种可更新的资源,而且它的价值确实在增长。因

此,D选项为正确选项0题目:作者认为哪种知识运用是非常有帮助的?

19、Whichapplicationofknowledgedoesthewriterregardasparticularlyuseful?

A^analysingmanufacturingtrends

B>introducingcompatibleparties

C^interpretingtimeconstraints

D^advisingonlegislation

标准答案:B

知识点解析:推断题。文中定位句指出"Il'ssimplyacaseofconnectingthetwo.”,

知识市场的意义在于对网络技术的独特应用,并举出例子来证明互联网可以有效地

将两方资源进行对接。因此,B选项为正确选项。

20、WhatkeyfeatureisprovidedbyIndicater.com?

A、approachesthatreflecttheproviders'ownexperience

B、accesstoappropriatelytrainedpotentialemployees

C、advicewhichdirectlybenefitsthebottomline

D、advertisingwhichiscarefullytargeted

标准答案:C

知识点解析:细节题。bottomline意为“最终盈亏”,文中提到“Weoffbrfoodservice

professionalsinteractivesupporttoincreasesalesandprofits.”,该网站为从事食品行

业的人提供交互式支持,帮助他们增加销售额,实现盈利。因此,C选项为正确选

项。

四、完形填空(单选)(本题共70题,每题7.0分,共

70分。)

.Readthearticlebelowabouttheimprovedperformanceofacarcompany..Choosethe

correctwordtofilleachgapfromA,B,CorDontheoppositepage..Foreachquestion,

markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.ImprovedperformanceatCarter&

SonsTherewasgoodnewsinCarter&Sons*annualreportyesterday.Threeyearsof

restructuring[Cl]inanupbeatstatementfromthecompanyinadvanceof

theofficialannouncementofitsinterim[C2]dueearlyinAugust.The

chairman,DavidCarter,reporteda"strongstarttotheyear”,which,althoughhelpedbya

ratherweak[C3]periodlastyear,highlightedthelogicofrefocusingthe

groupongrowthsectors.Threeyearsagothecompany[C4]areviewofall

itsoperationsinviewoftheseriousfinancialdifficultiesthatitwas[C5]As

aresultofthis,itscar[C6]businesswassoldtoanAmericangroup,andits

carsalesandrepairdivisionswere[C7]downsoastoallowthecompanyto

[C8]onthesaleofvansandheavygoodsvehicles.Threenewshowrooms

havebeenopenedintheUKandIreland,andthesales[C9]hasmorethan

doubledinthelasttwoyears.Growthinbusinessacrossthegrouphasgoneupbyalmost

12percentinthefirsthalfoftheyear.ThisshouldreassureinvestorsthatCarter&Sons

isnowon[CIO]todeliverincreasedearningintheyearsahead.

21、[Ci]

A、terminated

B>culminated

C、accomplished

D、completed

标准答案:B

知识点解析:动词搭配。culminalein为固定搭配,意为“达到顶峰”。因此,选项B

为正确答案。

22、[C2]

A、economics

B、finances

C、outcomes

D、results

标准答案:D

知识点解析:同义词辨析。results在此处意为“业绩”,interimresults为“中期业

绩”。A选项economics意为“经济学”;B选项finances意为“财政”;C选项

oulcomes意为“结果”,但是不应为复数形式。因此,选项D为正确答案。

23、[C3]

A、relative

B、alike

CNcomparative

D、equivalent

标准答案:D

知识点解析:词义辨析。equivalentperiod意为“同期”,是固定表达。因此,选项

D为正确答案。

24、[C4]

A、commissioned

assigned

C^delegated

D、appointed

标准答案:A

知识点解析:动词搭配。A选项commission意为“委托”;B选项assign意为“分

配,转让”,用法应为assignsth.tosb.;C选项delegate意为“委派”;D选项

appoint意为"任命”,后面应接sb.。根据句意,commissionareview,即“委托进行

评估”。因此,选项A为正确答案。

25、[C5]

A、dealing

B、facing

C、undertaking

D、withstanding

标准答案:B

知识点解析:词汇辨析。在四个选项中只有B选项有“面对”的含义,facethe

difficulties,意为“面对困难因此,选项B为正确答案。

26、[C6]

A^additions

extras

C、accessories

D、supplements

标准答案:C

知识点解析:固定搭配。“汽车配件”的固定说法为caraccessory。因此,选项C为

正确答案。

27、[C7]

A、scaled

B、marked

C>slowed

D、put

标准答案:A

知识点解析:词义辨析。A选项scaledown意为“缩小规模”;B选项markdown意

为“记下”;C选项slowdown意为“(使)慢下来,(使)生产缓慢”;D选项put

down意为“放下”。根据句意,公司进行部门精减,因此,选项A为正确答案。

28、[C8]

A、emphasise

concentrate

C、specialise

D、strengthen

标准答案:B

知识点解析:动词辨析,固定搭配。此处只有concenirale后面可以接介词on,意

为“集中精力因此,选项B为正确答案。

29、[C9]

A^bonus

B、pack

C、force

D、band

标准答案:C

知识点解析:固定搭配。salesforce意为“销售人员”,其中force指代“员工”。因

此,选项C为正确答案。

3。、[C10]

A、way

B、path

C^road

D、track

标准答案:D

知识点解析:固定搭配。ontrack意为“走上正轨:因此,选项D为正确答案。

五、完形填空(填空)(本题共70题,每题7.0分,共

70分。)

.Readthearticlebelowaboutchangingyourcareer..Foreachquestion,writeoneword

inCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.Timeforanewcareer:losingyourjob

isn'ttheendoftheworld:itgivesyouthechanceofanewbeginning.'sosaysCaroline

Poole,30,whowasmaderedundant[Bl]herroleasheadofmarketing

campaignswithaninsurancegrouptwoyearsago.Thenewswasablow,especiallyafter

asuccessfulnine-yearcareerwiththebusiness,butshewasdeterminedtosee

redundancy[B2]apositiveforceforchange.'[B3]itseemeda

toughlessonatthetime,redundancywasthecatalystthatredirectedmycareer/says

Caroline.'ItgavemethebreakIneededtounderstand[B4]mycareer

objectiveslay.'Workingwithaconsultant,Carolineexploredanumberofworkoptions

thatappealedtoher.Shealsotookadvantageofworkshopsonissues[B5]as

settingupyourownbusiness,andmanagingyourfinances.Akeyconsiderationforher

was[B6]easyitwouldbetobalanceworkinginLondonwithhomelife100

kilometresaway.Shewasencouragedtonetwork[B7]othermarketing

professionalsandviathisroutemadecontactwithacommunicationsagency.Shetook

timeouttogotravelling,andonherreturnwasofferedaroleintheagency,[B8]

wasprooftoherthatshestillhadmarketableskills.Twoyears[R9]

fromredundancy,Carolineisplanninganothercareerbreak.Theexperienceof

redundancyhasmademeviewmyoptionswithmoreconfidence.InowknowthatIcan

dictatemyowncareerpath,even[B10]itweretomeanresigningfirstand

thentakingtimetofindtherightdirection,'shesays.

31、[Bl]

标准答案:FROM

知识点解析:语法题。from做介词,表示从某一个职位上被解雇。因此,应填写

fronio

32、[B2]

标准答案:AS

知识点解析:固定搭配题。see……as为固定搭配,意为“将……看作”。因此,应

填写aso

33、[B3]

标准答案:ALTHOUGH/THOUGH/WHILE/WHILST

知识点解析:语法题。此处通过上下文可判定其逻辑衔接为让步关宪从句中为

toughlesson,主句中提到catalystthatredirectedmycareero可知应填写

although/though/whileo

34、[B4]

标准答案:WHERE

知识点解析:句型题。此处为宾语从句,通过lay推测中间缺失的成分为地点状

语,因此,应填where。

35、[B5]

标准答案:SUCH

知识点解析:词汇搭配题。suchas为固定搭配,表示举例。因此,应填写such。

36、[B6]

标准答案:HOW

知识点解析:语法题。这是一个表语从句,因此应填how,修饰形容词easy。

37、[B7]

标准答案:WITH

知识点解析:词汇搭配题。networkwilhsb.意为“与某人沟通”。因此,应填写介词

witho

38、[B8]

标准答案:WHICH

知识点解析:语法题。该处为定语从句,which在从句中做主语,指代前面的内

容。因此,应填写whicho

39、[B9]

标准答案:ON

知识点解析:语法题。on在这里表示时间,twoyearson意为“两年后因此,应

填写on。

40、[BIO]

标准答案:IF

知识点解析:语法题。evenif意为“即使”。

六、改错(本题共72题,每题1.0分,共72分。)

.Readthetextbelowaboutalearningscheme..Inmostofthelinesthereisoneextra

word.Itiseithergram

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