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BEC商务英语(高级)阅读模拟试卷
138
一、概括文意配伍(本题共8题,每题7.0分,共8
分。)
.Lookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromabookaboutstaffappraisals
andfeedbackontheoppositepage..Whichextract(A,B,C,DorE)doeseachstatement
referto?.Foreachstatement,markoneletter(A,B,C,DorE)onyourAnswerSheet..
Youwillneedtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.APerformanceappraisalison
theupandup.Itusedtorepresenttheonetimeofyearwhengettingonwiththework
wasputonholdwhileenormousquantitiesofmanagementhourswerespentinthe
earnestritualofratingandrankingperformance.Nowthepracticeisevenmorefrequent.
Thisofcoursemakesitallthemoreimportanthowappraisalisconducted.Human
resourcesprofessionalsclaimthatmanagersshouldstriveforobjectivityandthusfbr
feedbackratherthanjudgement.Butthesimplefactofthematteristhatthenatureof
hierarchydistortstheconceptoffeedbackbecauseperformancemeasuresareconceived
hierarchically.Unfortunately,alltoomanyworkerssufferfromtheinjusticesthatthis
generates.BThenotionbehindperformanceappraisal-thatworkersshouldbeheld
accountablefortheirpcrformancc-isplausible.However,theevidencesuggeststhatthe
premiseiswrong.Contrarytoassumptions,appraisalisnotaneffectivemeansof
performanceimprovement-itisjudgementimposedratherthanfeedback;ajudgement
imposedbythehierarchy.Usefulfeedback,ontheotherhand,wouldbeinformationthat
toldboththemanagerandworkerhowwelltheworksystemfunctioned,andsuggested
waystomakeitbetter.CWithintheproductionsystematthecarmanufacturerToyota,
thereisnothingthatisrecognisableasperformanceappraisal.Everyoperationinthe
systemhasanassociatedmeasure.Themeasurehasbeenworkedoutbetweenthe
operatorsandtheirmanager.Ineverycase,themeasureisrelatedtothepurposeofthe
work.Thatmeasureisthebasisoffeedbacktothemanagerandworkeralike.Toyota's
basicideaisexpressedintheaxiom'badnewsfirst'.Bothmanagersandworkersare
psychologicallysafeintheknowledgethatitisthesystem-nottheworker-thatisthe
primaryinfluenceonperformance.Itismanagement'sresponsibilitytoensurethatthe
workersoperateinasystemthatfacilitatestheirperformance.DInmanycompanies,
performanceappraisalspringsfrommisguidedassumptions.Tojudgeachievement,
managersusedataabouteachworkersactivity,notanevaluationoftheprocessor
system'sachievementofpurpose.Theresultisthatperformanceappraisalinvolves
managers'judgementoverrulingtheirstaffs,ignoringthetrueinfluencesonperformance.
Thustheappraisalexperiencebecomesaquestionofpleasingtheboss,particularlyin
meetings,whichispsychologicallyunsafeandsociallydriven,determiningwhois'in'
andwhois'out'.EWhenjudgementisreplacedbyfeedbackinthetruesense.
organisationswillhavealotmoretimetodevotetotheircustomersandtheirbusiness.
Notimewillbewastedinappraisal.Thisrequiresafundamentalshiftinthewaywc
thinkabouttheorganisationofperformanceappraisals,whichalmostcertainlywillnotbe
forthcomingfromthehumanresourcesprofession.
1Genuinefeedbackwouldreleaseresourcestobeusedelsewhere.
标准答案:E
知识点解析:单句含义为真正的反馈可以将资源分配到其他地方。E段时应句含义
为如果公司能够真正地采用反馈方法进行业绩考核,公司就会将更多时间投入他们
的客户和公司业务。其中resource即为文中的lime,elsewhere即为customersand
businesso因此,E为正确选项。
2、Managersareexpectedtoenabletheirstafftoworkeffectively.
标准答案:C
知识点3析:单句含义为员工期待管理者能够使员工高效工作。C段以Toyota公
司为例来表现管理层的责任即为使员工确信在一个体系中工作,这个体系能够促使
他们更加高效。其中workeffectively与文中的facilitatestheirperformance相对应。
因此,C为正确选项。
3、Expertsareunlikelytofacilitateamovetogenuinefeedback.
标准答案:E
知识点解析:单句含义为专家不可能采取行动进行真实反馈。E段中提到要想以真
实反馈进行业绩评估需要一次彻底的转变,但是从人力资源专业人员的职业角度来
看这是不大可能实现的。unHkelytofacilitateamove与willnotbeforthcoming相对
应。因此,E为正确选项。
4、Therearcbenefitswhenmethodsofevaluatingperformancehavebeennegotiated.
标准答案:c
知识点露析:单句中提到双方商谈好的业绩评估方法能够带来益处。C段对应句中
提到Tuyula的业绩评估方法是由管理层和员工共同商定的。workeduulbclwccn(he
operatorsandtheirmanagersnegotiated«因此,C为正确选项。
5、Appraisalstendtofocusonthenatureoftheface-to-facerelationshipbetween
employeesandtheirlinemanagers.
标上答案:D
知识点解析:单句中face-lo-facerelalionship意为“人际关系”,即业绩评估侧重员
工与部门经理之间的人际关系。D段尾句提到评估成了讨好上司。其中pleasingthe
boss,sociallydriven与face-to-faccrelationship相对应。因此,D为正确选项。
6、Theideathatemployeesareresponsibleforwhattheydoseemsreasonable.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:单句中提到员工为自己所做的事负责是合理的。B段提到员工要为他
们的业绩负责是有道理的。其中heldaccountablefor与beresponsiblefor;plausible
与reasonable相对应。因此,B为正确选项。
7、Despiteexperts?assertions,managementstructurespreventgenuinefeedback.
标准答案:A、-
知识点解析:单句含义为尽管专家这样主张过,但是管理架构使他们难以得到真正
的反馈。A段中也提到事实上等级架构歪曲了反馈的真实意义,因为业绩衡量的方
法就是从等级方面考虑的。其中prevent与文中的dislort相对应。因此,A为正确
选项。
8、Anincreasingamountofeffortisbeingdedicatedtotheappraisalprocess.
标准答案:A'-
知识点解析:单句意为评估过程被倾注了越来越多的努力。对应句中提到业绩评估
越来越频繁,越来越重要。其中increasingamount与frequeni相对应。因此,A为
正确选项。
二、段落完型(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6分。)
.Readthistext,whichdescribestheexperienceofacompanythathasmadebigchanges
initsofficeprocedures..Choosethebestsentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachof
thegaps..Foreachgap,markoneletter(A-H)onyourAnswerSheet..Donotuseany
lettermore(hanonce.BeyondpaperworkTheDanishelectronicsmanufacturer,Oticon,
isaleaderinthemovetowardsthepaperlessoffice.Intheircafeteriaahugeglasspipe
runsfromceilingtofloor.Whenthemailcomesin,itisimmediatelyscannedintothe
computer,shredded,andthrowndownthetubetothegeneralcheersoftheemployees.
Onlyabouttendocumentsaday,itemslikelegalcontracts,escapethistreatment.Having
allmailandmemosavailableonlyascomputerfilestobereadonthescreenmakesit
easytodispensewithlargephysicalstoragespacesforpeoplewhoworkatdesks[Pl]
Changingovertothepaperlessofficerequiredarapidincreaseincomputer
literacy,butratherthansetupacorporatetrainingprogrammetheyturnedtheproblem
overtoemployees.Eightmonthsbeforethesystemwasinstalled,theyofferedeach
employeeapowerfulpersonalcomputerforuseathomeinexchangefortraining
themselvestouseit[P2]Thebigchangewasnotthemovefrompaper
memostocomputermessages.Oticonrealisedthatthemoreradicaltransformationis
fromwrittentoverbalcommunication[P3]Thaladdsuptoalargenumberof
face-to-faceexchanges,abigimprovementovermemosandtheoccasionalmulti-hour
sit-downconsultationtypicaloftheoldculture.Peopledonotsendeachothermemos,
theytalk.AstheCEOputsit,'Wehavejumpedthroughthememowallandgonerightto
action.'OntheeighthofAugust1991,thecompanylefttheiroldwood-panelledoffices
[P4]Sincethentheyhavecutinhalfthe'timetomarket'onnew-products.
Thefollowingyear,salesandprofitsgrewmorethaneverbefore[P5]Infact,
despiteadownsizingof15percent,employeesatisfactionishillingrecordhighs.Oticon
hascreatedanorganisationalpatternthatsupportsgreaifreedomofactionforindividuals
andteams.Theyhavetiedittogetherwithaminimumhierarchy.Thefirstclearresultsto
showupwereinthegreaterefficienciesgeneratedbythefactthatlesstimeneededtobe
spentonmanagementactivities[P6]Theyalsohavesomeinvestmentinthe
successoftheprojecttheychoose.Oticonhassucceededinbreakingthemouldand
takingaleadinnon-bureaucraticorganisationaldesign.AThissavingwaspossible
becausewhenpeoplehaverealchoiceinthenatureoftheirjobs,theycommitthemselves
tobeingresponsiblefortheirareasofchoice.BTheywereheadedforanewbuildingand
aneweraincommunication.CInstead,theyhavelargeprivateareasontheirharddisks
fortheircorrespondence.DInspiteofthis,thephysicalofficelayoutatOticonisoneof
itsmostcharmingfeatures.EOver90percentaccepted,andtheyorganisedaclubto
helponeanotherlearn.FTofacilitatethis,theon-sitecoffeebarshavenowbecomethe
venueforabouttwentymeetingsaday,averagingtenminutesand2.7participantseach.
GSo,arepeoplehappywiththechange?HOnlyabouttendocumentsaday,itemslike
legalcontracts,escapethistreatment.
9、[Pl]
标准答案:C
知识点解析:空格前句说无纸化办公可以节省很多空间,空格单句也必定与空间相
关,通过area和storage的对应可以确定C项为正确选项。
10、[P2]
标准答案:E
知识点解析:空格前句说公司为员工提供电脑让他们在家里学习使用,空格单句一
定是此举措带来的效果,从逻辑上看,E选项提到大部分员工普遍接受这一措施。
因此,正确答案为E选项。
11、[P3]
标准答案:F
知识点解析:空格前句提到更加重要的转变是从书面到口头交流,选项F中to
facilitatethis,this即指前一句中的转变(transformation),空格中的单句应为采取
的措施。咖啡馆的存在即意味着员工可以进行面对面的交流。因此,正确答案为F
选项。
12、[P4]
标准答案:B
知识点解析:空格前句提到他们离开了原来的办公楼,紧接着后句一定是与搬到新
址相关的句子。因此,正确答案为B选项。
13、[P5]
标准答案:G
知识点解析:前句说到该改变带来了销售额和利润的大幅度提升,空格后面乂说到
员工的满意度。中间的句子一定是员工与该改变之间的关系,即员工对该变革是否
满意。因此,正确答案是G选项。
14、[P6]
标准答案:A
知识点解析:前面提到该举措带来的结果就是减少了管理时间,选项中的ihis
saving即指管理时间的减少,选项句又与后句构成并列关系。因此,正确答案为A
选项。
三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题7.0分,共6
分。)
.Readthefollowingarticleaboutthedevelopmentoftheknowledgeeconomyandthe
questionsontheoppositepage..Foreachquestion,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)on
yourAnswerSheet.Therehavelongbeenmarketsintin,cocoa,silverandthelike.There
usedtobesecurityinthinkingthatsomewheretherewasaproduct,somethingyoucould
touchandsee.Nowtherearenewmarketsinabstractions,tradeinideasandknowledge.
Everyonehasknowledgebutthereusedtobenowaytotradeit-exceptthroughjobs.That
simplefactofeconomiclifewasthebasisforwhitecollaremploymentforcenturies.The
wholejobculturegrewupbecausetherewasnoalternativewaytosellknowledge,other
thantheworkerormanagerproviding,forafixedprice,hisorherknowledgetoan
employertoownorcontrol.Thequantityofknowledgeprovidedhastypicallybeen
measuredintime.Buttodaywestandatthethresholdofanewera.Theinformation
economyhasmaturedandbecomesmarter.Accordingtomanybusinesscommentators,
wearenowlivinginaknowledgeeconomy.Therehasalwaysbeenamarketfbr
knowledge,ofcourse.Thepublishingindustryisbasedonit.Buttodaytheinternetis
makingthedistributionofknowledgeevereasier.Thedayswhenthepublisherdecided
whatgotpublishedareover.AnyonewithaPCandamodemcantalktotheworld.This
isreducingthefrictionintheknowledgeeconomy.Everyonehasknowledgeofwhatever
industrysheorheisin.Sayyouarcacomputerdealer,fbrexample.Overtheyearsyou
havecompiledalistofthetenbestlowestpriceplacestobuywholesalecomputer
equipment.Nowyoucansellyourknowledgetonewer,youngercomputerdealerswho
havenowaylobuildupthisknowledgewithoutlosingthousandsofpoundsfindingitout
thehardway.Untilnow,suchknowledgeremainedsecurelylockedintherecipients
head,accumulatedandthenworthlesslywitheredaway.Thisnolongerneedstobethe
case.Suchknowledgecanbesoldviawebsites.Knowledgehasadistinctadvantagein
today'smarketplace:it'sarenewableresource.Betteryet,itsworthactuallyincreases.
'Knowledgeistheonlyassetthatgrowswithuse,'observesStanfordUniversityProfessor
PaulRomer.Butwhatexactlyisknowledgeandhowcanitbepackagedtotradeonan
openmarket?'Knowledgeisexperientialinformation,intelligenceappliedthroughand
gainedfromexperience,*sayJosephPineandJamesGilmoreintheirbookThe
ExperienceEconomy.Thevalueofknowledgeoftendependsonvariablessuchastime
andthecredibilityoftheseller.Certainknowledgemayhaveaverylimitedshelflife.
Insightsconcerninghowtosetupaninternetbusinessinonecountry,mightbewortha
fortuneononedayandnothingthenext,dependingonchangesingovernmentpolicy.
Marketsinknowledgewillbesignificant:foronething,theyrepresentoneofthemost
originalusesofthewebtechnology.Insomecomeroftheglobethereisacompany
wantingtosourceplasticwidgetsfromPoland,andsomewhereelseanothercompany
thatwishestosetupaplasticsfactorythere.It'ssimplyacaseofconnectingthetwo.
Indicater.comisagoodexampleofaknowledgetrader.Itistargetedatfoodservice
managersthroughoutthehospitalityindustry.'Westartedwiththecontextratherthan
extractingmoneyfromsuppliers,'explainsfounderMikeDay.'Weofferfoodservice
professionalsinteractivesupporttoincreasesalesandprofits.Peopledon'twantanother
one-dimensionalsitefullofadvertisingthatdoesn'thelpthemtodotheirjobmore
effectively.Ithastobecustomised,offeringrealsolutionstorealproblems.'Thesite's
featuresincludeaccesstoonlinetrainingandatarifftrackersorestaurantscancheck
pricesthroughoutthesector.
15、Whatpointismadeinthefirstparagraph?
A、Interestincommoditymarketshasdecreased.
Overalllevelsofexpertisehaveimproved.
C、Opportunitiestoexploityourknowledgewerelimitedinthepast.
D^Externalmarketforceshavemeantknowledgeisunderpriced.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:细节题。第一段提到"Thewholejobculturegrewupbecausetherewas
noalternativewaytosellknowledge.过去,知识只能以工作的形式进行交易,即
在交易市场出现之前,人们充分利用知识去赚钱的机会是有限的。因此,C选项为
正确选项。
16、Whatarewetoldaboutthecurrentimpactoftheinternetinthesecondparagraph?
A、Publishersbenefitfromtheirexploitationoftheinternet.
B、Theinternethasmadeiteasiertoanalysebusinesstrends.
C^Itisdifficulttocalculatethetrueeconomicvalueoftheinternet.
D>Theinternetfacilitatesthedevelopmentoftheknowledgeeconomy.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:推理题。文中提到"AnyonewithaPCandamodemcantalktothe
world.Thisisreducingfrictionintheknowledgeeconomy,"o互联网使知识传播更加
容易,能够使世界各地的人互相交流,减少知识经济中的摩擦。即互联网促进了知
识经济的发展。因此,D选项为正确选项。
17、Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoesthewritersayaboutknowledge?
A、Acquiringknowledgecanbeexpensive.
ThemostvaluableknowledgeconcernsIT.
C、Tradingknowledgeraisesissuesofsecurity.
D、Newbusinessesfindithardtotradeinknowledge.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:细节题。文中提到“Nowyoucansellyourknowledgetonewer,
youngercomputerdealerswhohavenowaytobuildupthisknowledgewithoutlosing
thousandsofpoundsfindingitoutthehardway.年轻的电脑经销商要花很多钱来
了解信息渠道,由此可知知识是十分昂贵的。因此,A选项为正确选项。
18、Whatpointismadeaboutknowledgeinthefourthparagraph?
A、Itprovidesspecialistinformation.
B、Itsappealliesinitsexclusivity.
C、Itcangeneratenewideas.
D^Itsvalueaccumulates.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:细节题。文章中提到“It'sarenewableresource.Betteryet,itsworth
actuallyincreases.知识是一种可更新的资源,而且它的价值确实在增长。因
此,D选项为正确选项0题目:作者认为哪种知识运用是非常有帮助的?
19、Whichapplicationofknowledgedoesthewriterregardasparticularlyuseful?
A^analysingmanufacturingtrends
B>introducingcompatibleparties
C^interpretingtimeconstraints
D^advisingonlegislation
标准答案:B
知识点解析:推断题。文中定位句指出"Il'ssimplyacaseofconnectingthetwo.”,
知识市场的意义在于对网络技术的独特应用,并举出例子来证明互联网可以有效地
将两方资源进行对接。因此,B选项为正确选项。
20、WhatkeyfeatureisprovidedbyIndicater.com?
A、approachesthatreflecttheproviders'ownexperience
B、accesstoappropriatelytrainedpotentialemployees
C、advicewhichdirectlybenefitsthebottomline
D、advertisingwhichiscarefullytargeted
标准答案:C
知识点解析:细节题。bottomline意为“最终盈亏”,文中提到“Weoffbrfoodservice
professionalsinteractivesupporttoincreasesalesandprofits.”,该网站为从事食品行
业的人提供交互式支持,帮助他们增加销售额,实现盈利。因此,C选项为正确选
项。
四、完形填空(单选)(本题共70题,每题7.0分,共
70分。)
.Readthearticlebelowabouttheimprovedperformanceofacarcompany..Choosethe
correctwordtofilleachgapfromA,B,CorDontheoppositepage..Foreachquestion,
markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.ImprovedperformanceatCarter&
SonsTherewasgoodnewsinCarter&Sons*annualreportyesterday.Threeyearsof
restructuring[Cl]inanupbeatstatementfromthecompanyinadvanceof
theofficialannouncementofitsinterim[C2]dueearlyinAugust.The
chairman,DavidCarter,reporteda"strongstarttotheyear”,which,althoughhelpedbya
ratherweak[C3]periodlastyear,highlightedthelogicofrefocusingthe
groupongrowthsectors.Threeyearsagothecompany[C4]areviewofall
itsoperationsinviewoftheseriousfinancialdifficultiesthatitwas[C5]As
aresultofthis,itscar[C6]businesswassoldtoanAmericangroup,andits
carsalesandrepairdivisionswere[C7]downsoastoallowthecompanyto
[C8]onthesaleofvansandheavygoodsvehicles.Threenewshowrooms
havebeenopenedintheUKandIreland,andthesales[C9]hasmorethan
doubledinthelasttwoyears.Growthinbusinessacrossthegrouphasgoneupbyalmost
12percentinthefirsthalfoftheyear.ThisshouldreassureinvestorsthatCarter&Sons
isnowon[CIO]todeliverincreasedearningintheyearsahead.
21、[Ci]
A、terminated
B>culminated
C、accomplished
D、completed
标准答案:B
知识点解析:动词搭配。culminalein为固定搭配,意为“达到顶峰”。因此,选项B
为正确答案。
22、[C2]
A、economics
B、finances
C、outcomes
D、results
标准答案:D
知识点解析:同义词辨析。results在此处意为“业绩”,interimresults为“中期业
绩”。A选项economics意为“经济学”;B选项finances意为“财政”;C选项
oulcomes意为“结果”,但是不应为复数形式。因此,选项D为正确答案。
23、[C3]
A、relative
B、alike
CNcomparative
D、equivalent
标准答案:D
知识点解析:词义辨析。equivalentperiod意为“同期”,是固定表达。因此,选项
D为正确答案。
24、[C4]
A、commissioned
assigned
C^delegated
D、appointed
标准答案:A
知识点解析:动词搭配。A选项commission意为“委托”;B选项assign意为“分
配,转让”,用法应为assignsth.tosb.;C选项delegate意为“委派”;D选项
appoint意为"任命”,后面应接sb.。根据句意,commissionareview,即“委托进行
评估”。因此,选项A为正确答案。
25、[C5]
A、dealing
B、facing
C、undertaking
D、withstanding
标准答案:B
知识点解析:词汇辨析。在四个选项中只有B选项有“面对”的含义,facethe
difficulties,意为“面对困难因此,选项B为正确答案。
26、[C6]
A^additions
extras
C、accessories
D、supplements
标准答案:C
知识点解析:固定搭配。“汽车配件”的固定说法为caraccessory。因此,选项C为
正确答案。
27、[C7]
A、scaled
B、marked
C>slowed
D、put
标准答案:A
知识点解析:词义辨析。A选项scaledown意为“缩小规模”;B选项markdown意
为“记下”;C选项slowdown意为“(使)慢下来,(使)生产缓慢”;D选项put
down意为“放下”。根据句意,公司进行部门精减,因此,选项A为正确答案。
28、[C8]
A、emphasise
concentrate
C、specialise
D、strengthen
标准答案:B
知识点解析:动词辨析,固定搭配。此处只有concenirale后面可以接介词on,意
为“集中精力因此,选项B为正确答案。
29、[C9]
A^bonus
B、pack
C、force
D、band
标准答案:C
知识点解析:固定搭配。salesforce意为“销售人员”,其中force指代“员工”。因
此,选项C为正确答案。
3。、[C10]
A、way
B、path
C^road
D、track
标准答案:D
知识点解析:固定搭配。ontrack意为“走上正轨:因此,选项D为正确答案。
五、完形填空(填空)(本题共70题,每题7.0分,共
70分。)
.Readthearticlebelowaboutchangingyourcareer..Foreachquestion,writeoneword
inCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.Timeforanewcareer:losingyourjob
isn'ttheendoftheworld:itgivesyouthechanceofanewbeginning.'sosaysCaroline
Poole,30,whowasmaderedundant[Bl]herroleasheadofmarketing
campaignswithaninsurancegrouptwoyearsago.Thenewswasablow,especiallyafter
asuccessfulnine-yearcareerwiththebusiness,butshewasdeterminedtosee
redundancy[B2]apositiveforceforchange.'[B3]itseemeda
toughlessonatthetime,redundancywasthecatalystthatredirectedmycareer/says
Caroline.'ItgavemethebreakIneededtounderstand[B4]mycareer
objectiveslay.'Workingwithaconsultant,Carolineexploredanumberofworkoptions
thatappealedtoher.Shealsotookadvantageofworkshopsonissues[B5]as
settingupyourownbusiness,andmanagingyourfinances.Akeyconsiderationforher
was[B6]easyitwouldbetobalanceworkinginLondonwithhomelife100
kilometresaway.Shewasencouragedtonetwork[B7]othermarketing
professionalsandviathisroutemadecontactwithacommunicationsagency.Shetook
timeouttogotravelling,andonherreturnwasofferedaroleintheagency,[B8]
wasprooftoherthatshestillhadmarketableskills.Twoyears[R9]
fromredundancy,Carolineisplanninganothercareerbreak.Theexperienceof
redundancyhasmademeviewmyoptionswithmoreconfidence.InowknowthatIcan
dictatemyowncareerpath,even[B10]itweretomeanresigningfirstand
thentakingtimetofindtherightdirection,'shesays.
31、[Bl]
标准答案:FROM
知识点解析:语法题。from做介词,表示从某一个职位上被解雇。因此,应填写
fronio
32、[B2]
标准答案:AS
知识点解析:固定搭配题。see……as为固定搭配,意为“将……看作”。因此,应
填写aso
33、[B3]
标准答案:ALTHOUGH/THOUGH/WHILE/WHILST
知识点解析:语法题。此处通过上下文可判定其逻辑衔接为让步关宪从句中为
toughlesson,主句中提到catalystthatredirectedmycareero可知应填写
although/though/whileo
34、[B4]
标准答案:WHERE
知识点解析:句型题。此处为宾语从句,通过lay推测中间缺失的成分为地点状
语,因此,应填where。
35、[B5]
标准答案:SUCH
知识点解析:词汇搭配题。suchas为固定搭配,表示举例。因此,应填写such。
36、[B6]
标准答案:HOW
知识点解析:语法题。这是一个表语从句,因此应填how,修饰形容词easy。
37、[B7]
标准答案:WITH
知识点解析:词汇搭配题。networkwilhsb.意为“与某人沟通”。因此,应填写介词
witho
38、[B8]
标准答案:WHICH
知识点解析:语法题。该处为定语从句,which在从句中做主语,指代前面的内
容。因此,应填写whicho
39、[B9]
标准答案:ON
知识点解析:语法题。on在这里表示时间,twoyearson意为“两年后因此,应
填写on。
40、[BIO]
标准答案:IF
知识点解析:语法题。evenif意为“即使”。
六、改错(本题共72题,每题1.0分,共72分。)
.Readthetextbelowaboutalearningscheme..Inmostofthelinesthereisoneextra
word.Itiseithergram
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