安顺市2025届高三年级第四次监测考试英语试题含答案

保密★启用前安顺市2025届高三年级第四次监测考试注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。听力题目略。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina,theideaofanartsenclave(艺术飞地)emerged.Afternearly30years,theWestKowloonCulturalDistricthasformed,withworld-classvenues.Here'saguAsthenamesuggests,thisperforming-artscenterisdesignedtobeflexibThebunker-likecomplexhousesablackboxtheaterandstudiosforexanddance,aswellastheLauBakLivehouse,aimperialpalaces,includingMingdynastyceramics,scrollpaintings,anddofromtheNationalPalaceMuseuminBeiji高三英语笔试试卷第1页(共10页)Huggingthewaterfrontpromenade,thisexpansivel安顺卷Thisperformancehall,whichhostsCantoneseopera,hasanextenaturallight.Evenifxiqu(Chineseopera)isn'tyourcupoftea,thepublicatriumisaninviting安顺卷B.Peoplecanenjo22.WhichofthefollowingdC.Chineseartifacts.A.Gofishing.C.HaveacupofteaBThreedaysaheadofhis20tOlympicsthatcatapultedhimtoOlympicgoldandinternatidestroyinghispreviousbestof46.80,setinFHiscommitmentwassuchthatwhereasmostswimm leadcoachestoimpose(强加)hardertraining,Pan'scoachwouldinsteadaformofdiscipline."Iwouldpunishhimbynotallowinghimtogetinthepool,andhewould feelreallyuncomfortable,"Pan'sformercoach freestyleattheChinesenationalchampionshipswithatimeatthatyear'sAsianGamesinHangzhou,withIn2022,Americanindividualmedley(个人混合泳比赛),onthebasisthatChineseswimmerswereunlikelytobeatthoseofothernationstoPan."I'mrebellious(叛逆的)bynature,"PanrepliedtoSchubertafterDoha,showinghimhisgoldmedal.“Themoreothersdoubtmy24.WhydoestheauthormentionthepreviousrecordsetinFebruaB.ToshowPanhasgainedinterC.ToindicatetheD.ToindicatePan'scapacitytogobeyondhimself.25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"maA.Attractedgreatattention.B.EarnedaC.Startedabettertraining.D.Causedsomet26.WhatwouldmakePanunhappyinthetraining?A.FailingtomeetthecoaB.BeingforbiddentoswimiC.GettinginvolvedinmuchhardertraD.Beingpunishedtotrainforalon27.WhatcanweinferfromthelA.PanwasinspiredbytheAmericancoach.C.DoubtmotivatesPanratherthanbeatshim.D.ShowingoffhisgoldmedalsisPan'shabit高三英语笔试试卷第3页(共10页)CIntoday'sinterconnectedworld,maever.Whilecooperatingwithandrelyingonothersareessoverdependenceonexternal(外部的)systems,technology,orindividualscangraduallydestroyFirst,independencedevelopsself-relianceandadaptabiltechnologicaldisruptions.Forexample,someonewhohasdevelopedfinancialknowledgeandself-sufficiencyisbetterequippedtohandleeconomSecond,independencepromotespersotherscanlimitone'sopportunitiestoexplore,takeindividualsindependentlsenseofpurpose.Forexample,startingapersonalprojectorchallengespeopletoinnovateandthinkcritically,developiMaintainingindependenceprotectsindividuality-andpersonalidentityinawconformity(遵从)isoftenencouraged.Socialmediaandculturaltrendscanpressureindividualstoagreewithpopularopinionsoradoptpopularlifestyles,poIndependenceallowspeopletoformtheirownbeCriticsmightarguethatindependencerisksisolationorthelossofcommunHowever,independencedoesnotpreventcooperationormeaningfulrelationships.Infact,trulyplaceofstrengthandconfidenceMaintainingindependenceintoday'ssocietyisvitalforpersonalsupportandinterdepenB.Peoplemakinginnovativ高三英语笔试试卷第4页(共10页)29.WhydoesindependencematterinaworldencouraA.Itmakespeopleformcommonbeliefs.B.ItallowspeopletomaintaiC.ItenablespeopletoleaD.Ithelpspeopledeveloptheirintelligenc30.WhichcanbestdescribeanindependentpersoninrelationshipA.Confidentandhelpful.B.IsolatedandindifferC.Cooperativeandproud.31.HowisthepassagemainlydeveC.Bygivingopinionsandexamples.DHeatingandlightingbuildingscons调通风系统)thatrespondslowlytoweatherchanges,leadingtoenergywaste.However,AIisseenasapotentialsolution.WhileAIitselfcanbeenergy-intensiacknowledgedthatitsAIdevelopmentthreatensclimategoals—expertsbconsumptionandcarbonlemissionsinbuildingSamRamadori,CEOofBrainBoxAI,explainsthatlargebuildingsoftenhavethousandsofHVACcomponentsthatneedtoworktogetherefficiently.Hiscompany'stechnologypredictiveAItosendinstructionseveryfiveminutestovariouspartsofthesystem,optienergyuseandcomfort.Forexample,theAIsystemat45BroaResearchersattheLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryhavealsoexplcouldreduceenergypolicymeasures.AIcanhefromdesigntomaintenance,bypredicingequipmentfailuresandreducingdowntime(停工期).高三英语笔试试卷第5页(共10页)HVACsystemsineducationalfacilties,resultinginanannualreductionofdioxideequivalent(等量)andCenterforEnvironmentalEnergyEngineeringalAstheglobewarms,eficientZarmehr,abuildingperformanceconsultacanhelpusmovetowardtheactualdecarbonizationofbuildings.”B.AIconsumesmuch33.HowcanAIhelpbuilC.Byregulatingheatdistributionrandoml34.WhatisArashZarmehr'sattitA.Favorable.B.Neutral.C.Skeptical.35.WhatcanbethebesttA.TheChallengesofAI'sRiseB.TheEnergyUseinBuildiC.TheImpactofHVACSystemsD.AI'sApplicationinaNewField高三英语笔试试卷第6页(共10页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FriendsandcolleaguesYouwanttobeamoviestar?Keeptakingactingclasse卷Thefirstisthatgoalsanddreamsmightbeunrealistictimeandenergyarelimited.37.Economistwayofsayingthateveryroadtakenmeansanotherroadunrealisticgoal,youwillmissoutonotheropportuniti卷 Donotkeeplingering(徘徊)aroundyourgoal.Thereisanimportantdifferencebetweengivingupthegoalandstoppingtheeffort.Ifyoujuststoptryingbutkeepthegoalinthebackofyourmind,Donotthinkofgivingupaspreviousinterests.Behonestwithyourselfaboutyourchances,andchoosethegoalsthatbestsuityou.40_.YoumakeachoicetofrD.However,therearetwoproblF.IfyoudevotethemtoagG.Onceyoustoptrying,youneed第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AuntTesswaslivinginherhousealonewithjustherpetcanaryfor41andhappy42broughthercomfort.Infact,AuntTesshad43nearby.Eachnniece44高三英语笔试试卷第7页(共10页)thatthelightswereon,soshepulleddownherHalfwaythroughtheevening,thecoupleheardaloudtappiandeventuallytheniecehuriedovoutsideofthewindow.ItwasBib.Amazedatthecanary's49appearance,theniecequichospital.ThedoctortoldthemTesswouldhavebeenindangerifshehad541.A.storageB.workC.delivery42.A.newsB.memory43.A.relativesB.roommates44.A.realizedIB.checkedC.imagin45.A.stormyB.clearC.special46.A.wentout47.A.understoodB.ignoredC.cancel48.A.caughtB.drewC.found49.A.attractiveB.differentC.unexpected50.A.wrongB.broken51.A.rationalB.sensitiveC.unh52.A.hospitalB.birdC.spot53.A.survivedB.refusedC.acceptedD.mi54.A.initiallyB.secretlyC.eventuallyD.const55.A.inreliefB.invainC.inpanic高三英语笔试试卷第8页(共10页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Icouldunderstand.BeforeIvisitedChformanyhours,59(think)aboutmyphilosophyandliteratwasamoreattractiveplacethanyou'dbetterstartwith63strong,hotcupstruggling64第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)2.词数80个左右；阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Inaquiettownlocatedbetweenrollinghillsandvastfthroughthetown,thetoweringtreesthatwhisperedsecretsinthewind,andtForaslongasshecouldremember,Ariahadfoundpeacebplacewheretheworldfeltright,andeverythingseemedeternal.Butovertheyears,thingsstartedtochange.Thevillagewithtoweringtreeshadbeenreplacedbyaplacewithmodernbuildingsandshoppingcenters,whereplasticbagsandwastecanhiddeninthetownhadbeenturnedintobroadroads.Wintersgrewtree,whichhadoncebeenfulloflife,hadbeguntoloseitsleavesfarearlierthaherhandagainstthetrunk.Itseemedweakersomehow,as"Whyareyoulosingyourleaves?"AriawhispeOfcourse,thetreedidn'tanswer,butdeepdown,sheknewthecause.Foryears,Ariahadheardtalksofclimatechange—onthelnews,inherschool,infrontofher,affectingtheplaceshelovedmost.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Determinedtofindtheexactanswer,Ariasetofftothelibrary.高三英语笔试试卷第10页(共10页)保密★启用前安顺市2025届高三年级第四次监测考试2025年2月注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。3.Whydoesthemanprefershoppi高三英语听力试卷第1页(共4页)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofp听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。A.Variousopinionsonthings.A.ExperiencetheC.Trysomethingbeyondnormalroutines.安顺安顺卷听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenB.Spendtimeintherea听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。13.Whatisthemaintopicoft16.HowmanyaspectsofChinesemoderncontributiondidthewomanme17.WhatisidealfortouriststodoinEdinburgh?505市聪A.Inwinter.安顺市2025届高三年级第四次质量监测考试英语参考答案及评分建议第一部分听力(共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21—23BCB24-27DABC28—31ABAC第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41-45DCABA46—50DBBCA51-55D第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.is62.tendency第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(一)评分原则1.本题满分15分，按5个档次给分，3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中扣2分。6.如书写较差以至于影响交际，将分数降(二)评分标准第V档(13-15分):完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的第IV档(10-12分):完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第Ⅲ档(7-9分):基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第Ⅱ档(4-6分):未适当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。第I档(1-3分):未完成试题规定的任务。明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇错误，影响对写作内容理解。缺乏语句间连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分：未能传达任何信息，或所写的内容太少，无法评判。写的内容均与所要求内容无关，或所写内容无法看清。I'mexcitedaboutyourupcomingtriptoChwhichismyfavorite.Thisdish,believedtohaveoriginatedfromQingDynachickencubes,crunchypeanuts,anWhatmakesitspecialisitsperfecinonebite.Moreover,it'snotoverlyspicy,soit'sgreatforiSichuancuisine.I'msureyou'llfinditabsolutelyhardtoLookingforwardtohearingabout1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次进行评分。2.评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查，具体为：(1)续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分；高三英语参考答案及评分建议第2页(共3页)高三英语参考答案及评分建议第3页(共3页)(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度