八年级英语下册 Unit 1 课时5 Section B（3a-Self Check）（学生版）

Unit1What’sthematter?第5课时SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)重点词汇1.重点单词的含义及用法：nurse2.重难短语：falldown；healthproblem；gethitby重点句型1.Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.我踢足球时伤着自己了。2.I’lldothatnow.我会那样去做。3.Oh,thatdoesn’tsoundgood.噢，那听起来不妙。4.Idon’tfeelwell.我感觉不舒服。5.Mycousinshavebadcolds.我的表弟们得了重感冒。技能目标学会用英语描述自己的健康问题及遭遇意外事故时的状况，并能针对健康问题给出合理的建议。重难单词默写与词性变换 护士n.经典短语默写：一、健康问题类短语1.头痛2.牙痛3.胃痛4.喉咙痛5.背疼6.腿疼7.(重)感冒8.发烧9.咳嗽10.流鼻血11.感到恶心12.感觉不舒服二、意外事故类短语1.摔倒2.割/切到自己3.撞到头4.手臂受伤5.背受伤6.膝盖受伤7.被……击中三、处理措施类短语1.躺下来休息2.喝些蜂蜜茶3.看牙医4.看医生5.照X光6.量体温7.在……上面敷药8.用绷带包扎……9.在水下冲洗10.去医院11.休息几天12.捏住你鼻子两侧13.低下头经典句型过关： 1.我踢足球时伤着自己了。Iplayingsoccer.2.我会那样去做。I’llnow.3.噢，那听起来不妙。Oh,thatdoesn’t.4.我感觉不舒服Idon’t.5.我的表弟们得了重感冒。Mycousins.1.询问“某人怎么了”的句型What’sthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?2.上述问题回答的句型：No,Idon’tfeelwell./Ifeel…/Ihavea…/ShouldI…?3.对症下药的句型：Youshould…/Youshouldn’t…单元作文一、话题：健康和事故二、要求：能熟练地用英语表达人体部位，掌握描述人体不适的句型并能提出正确的建议。三、教材中出现的相关句型：事故/健康问题：Shehasaverysorethroatnow.现在她喉咙非常痛。Ihaveatoothache/headache/stomachache/fever/cold.我牙痛/头痛/胃痛/发烧/感冒。Ican’tmovemyneck.我不能转动我的脖子。Icutmyself.我割到我自己了。Igothitbyacar.我被一辆小汽车撞了。Idon’tfeelwell.我感觉不舒服。建议或劝告：Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下来休息。Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。YoushouldseeadentistandgetanX­-ray.你应当去看牙医，并照X光。Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.你应当量一下你的体温。Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.你应当在上面涂一些药。Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.你需要远离电脑，休息一下。Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.你下次不要吃太多了。四、其他句型拓展：Ifelldownfromthebike.我从自行车上摔了下来。Ifyouhaveacold,youshould...如果你感冒了，你应当……HehurthimselfinP.E.class.他在体育课上伤着他自己了。Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.当我们做运动时，事故或疾病有时会发生。1．HowtoPreventtheFlu提示：随着冬季来临，温度降低，很多人会患上流感，流感会损害我们的身体健康，影响我们的学习和生活。作为一名中学生，你一定知道一些预防流感的方法和措施。请你以“HowtoPreventtheFlu”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文。要求：1.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假如你是Tom，你得知在英国的朋友Bob得了重感冒并且头疼得厉害，请你根据以下要点和要求给他写一封电子邮件，向他表达你的关切之情。要点：1.得知他生病后，你的心情是怎样的；2.为了使他的病快速好起来，你有哪些建议；3.你对他的祝愿是什么。要求：1.词数100左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。DearBob,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tom3．假如你是李华，你发现部分同学在考试之前会出现一些焦虑症状。请你根据下面表格提示用英语写一份发言稿,向同学们陈述常见的焦虑症状并提出一些建议。常见焦虑症状：建议：1.紧张1．与父母和朋友多沟通2.睡眠不好2.……3.食欲不振3.……要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇：symptom症状anxiety焦虑

Hi,boysandgirls:Iamgoingtotellyouaboutsomesymptomsofanxietyamongstudentsbeforeexams.Moststudents_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________