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站名:站名:年级专业:姓名:学号:凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者,成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页,共1页沙洲职业工学院《商务英语听力》
2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、—DoyouknowanythingaboutBritishhistory?—______________.Ihavenointerestinit.A.Takeiteasy!B.Pleasedon’tbother.C.It’suptoyou.D.No.It’sbeyondme.2、Mytoothacheme.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butitisgettingworsenow.A.killsB.iskillingC.haskilledD.killed3、—Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.—Oh,Isee.That’s_______he’sdifferentfromothers.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what4、TheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand____ofhisneighbouringcountries.A.those B.that C.it D.theone5、Istillfindithardtoimaginethatsuchacleverchild__________makesuchafoolishmistake.A.shall B.mustC.can D.should6、It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.may B.can C.must D.should7、Thecompanyandtheeffectbroughtaboutdidgreatgoodtoourbusinessinthemarket.A.it B.whichC.that D.what8、--Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!--Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears;otherwiseshesuchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak B.wouldnothavespokenC.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken9、ThankstoMr.Smith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup B.madeupC.lookedup D.turnedup10、Theteachercameintotheclassroom_______byhisstudents.A.following B.tobefollowing C.followed D.havingfollowed.第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANewYorkCityTourGuideCENTRALPARKPHOTOTOUR$79WithSamL.CometoshootintheCentralParkofNewYorkthatwillallowyoutotakehomedigitalpostcards.ThistourisagreatintroductiontoCentralParkandcombinesviewsofthebridges,lakesandskyline.Ateachstopofthephototour,Iwillprovideyouwithexplanationsaroundphotography(摄影),camerasettings,etc.Youwillbeabletoputthesetipstogooduseimmediately.NEWYORKRUNMNGTOUR$50WithSebastienB.Loverunning?LoveNewYork?Doyouwanttoseethesitesofthecity?Contactmeandwe'lltakeaspecialtour.Allyou'llneedtodoistoputonyoursportsshoesandwe'llbeoff.I'llshowyoumyfavoriterunningspotsalongtheHudsonRiverornorthofCentralParkandawayfromallthetourists.Ifyou'rethinkingoftrainingforsomething,I’llgiveyoutheexplanationsandtipstomakethebestofyourtimetraining!GREENWICHVILLAGEFOODTOUR$75WithManhattanW.Discoverunbelievableplacestoeat.ThisistherealGreenwichVillagegastronomic(美食的)experience.Alongtheway,findouthowthevillagehaskeptitsuniquecharacterthroughouttheyears,fromtheDutchandEnglishcontrolledperiodstotoday.Tourrunseverydayfrom12:30PM-2:30PM.NEWYORKBYNIGHTPHOTOTOUR$115WithSamL.WehavealreadypreparedNYCforthemostuniquepointsforyou.Duringthe21Thenighttourteachesnightphotographytechniqueswhilediscoveringthe"darker"sideofthecitythatneversleeps:theUNheadquarters,42ndstreet,GrandCentralTerminal,theChryslerBuilding,RockefellerCenterandRadioCityMusicHall.1、WhowillyoucontactifyouwanttotakepicturesoftheCentralPark?A.SamL.B.SebastienB.C.ManhattanW.D.Rockefeller.2、HowmuchcanyouspendrunningalongtheHudsonRiverwithSebastienB?A.$79.B.$50.C.$75.D.$115.3、WhatcanyoudoifyouchooseManhattanWasyourtourguide?A.Youcanshootsomepictures.B.Youcandosomesports.C.Youcanenjoysomedeliciousfood.D.Youcanlearnnightphotographytechniques.4、Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthiskindofpassage?A.Advertisement.B.History.C.Science.D.Politics.BChinesescientistsrecentlyhaveproducedtwomonkeyswiththesamegene,ZhongZhongandHuaHua,usingthesametechniquethatgaveusDollythesheep.Thesemonkeysarenotactuallythefirstprimates(灵长目动物)tobecloned.AnotheronenamedTetrawasproducedinthelate1990sbyembryosplitting(分裂),thedivisionofanearly-stageembryointotwoorfourseparatecellstomakeclones.Bycontrast,ZhongZhongandHuaHuawereeachmadebyreplacinganeggcellnucleus(细胞核)withDNAfromadifferentbodycell.ThisDollymethod,knownassomaticcellnucleartransfer(SCNT),cancreatemoreclonesandallowsresearchersgreatercontrolovertheeditstheymaketotheDNA.Successcamefromadoptingseveralnewtechniques.Theseincludedanewtypeofmicroscopetobetterviewthecellsduringhandlingorusingseveralmaterialsthatencouragecellreprogramming,whichhadn'tbeentriedbeforeonprimates.Still,theresearchprocessproveddifficult,andmanyattemptsbytheteamfailed.Justtwohealthybabymonkeyswerebornfrommorethan60testedmothers.Thisledtomanyresearchers'pouringwaterontheideathattheteam'sresultsbringscientistsclosertocloninghumans.Theythoughtthisworkisnotasteppingstonetoestablishingmethodsforobtaininglivebornhumanclones.Instead,thisclearlyremainsaveryfoolishthingtoattempt,itwouldbefartooinefficient,fartoounsafe,anditisalsopointless.Butthescientistsinvolvedemphasizedthatthisisnottheirgoal.Thereisnownobarriertocloningprimatespecies,thuscloninghumansisclosertoreality.However,theirresearchpurposeisentirelytoproducenon-humanprimatemodelsforhumandiseases;theyabsolutelyhavenointention,andsocietywillnotpermitthisworktobeextendedtohumans.Despitelimitations,theytreatthisbreakthroughasanovelmodelsystemforscientistsstudyinghumanbiologyanddiseases.1、WhatdoweknowaboutthetechnologycalledSCNT?A.Itcreatedthefirsttwoprimates.B.ItmaycontributetoeditingtheDNA.C.Itcandivideanearly-stageembryointoseveralcells.D.Itproducedtwoclonedmonkeyswithdifferentgenes.2、Whatdoestheauthormeanby“pouringwaterontheidea”inParagraph2?A.Keepingahottopicofit.B.Havingalowopinionofit.C.Attachingnoimportancetoit.D.Addingsupportiveevidencetoit.3、Whatisthescientists'purposeofcloningthesemonkeys?A.Tohelpwiththestudyofhumandiseases.B.Toserveasasteppingstonetonewtechniques.C.Topreparefortheirresearchonhumancloning.D.Toraisemoneyforstudyinghumanbiology.4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Newtechniquesseemtobepointless.B.Cloninghumansisalreadyonitsway.C.Societywon'tagreetocloneanothermonkey.D.Thesuccessrateofcloningamonkeyisnothigh.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Daniellewaslivinginanewcitywithnolocalbankofherown.Shedesperatelyneededto1abanktocashherpaycheck.Formorethantwoweeks,shemade2oneafteranotherbutinvain.Howcouldshecontinueto3herselfandhertwochildrenasasinglemother?Takingabreakfromher4,Danielledecidedtoattendameetingatthelocalwomen'sresourcecenter.Thewomentherehadbeenastrongsourceofencouragementsinceshefledherhome5forhersafety.SittingnexttoDanielle,Amybegantosharethedetailsofher6situation.Shewasjustdaysawayfrom7herhomeandhercar.Herphoneandelectricserviceswerebothscheduledtobe8.Herhusbandhadgambledawaytheirmoney.Shehadnothingleft.Nothing!AsAmydescribedthedegreeofthesituation,Danielle9God’ssoftwhisperinherheart:“Afterthemeeting,giveAmytwentydollars.”Danielleimmediatelythought,“ButIcan’t.Ionlyhavefortydollars.”Sheheardthe10again.Danielleknewsheneededtofollow.Whenthemeeting11,shereachedintoherpurseand12handedtwentydollarstoAmy.KnowingDanielle'ssituation,Amywas13toacceptitatfirst.Butasacrowdofwomen14togiveAmyhugsofsupport,DanielletoldherthatGodwantedhertohaveit.ThenDanielleleft.Nowwithjusttwentydollarsleftinherwallet,Danielledecidedto15cashingherpaycheckatjustonemorebankbeforeheadinghome.16sheexpectedtherejectionshehadreceivedatsomanyotherbanks,shewas17filledwithrenewedconfidenceandoptimism.Hopefully,shewalkedintothebanknexttothewomen'scenter.Momentslater,thebank18herpaycheckwithnoquestionsasked.Wearingabigsmile,Daniellereturnedhome.AsforDanielle,ithasbeenthreeyearssincethatday.Realizingtruehopehasno19,shecontinuestobe20forthelifetimesupplythatshereceivedforjusttwentydollars.1、A.selectB.findC.consultD.search2、A.decisionsB.choicesC.appointmentsD.attempts3、A.encourageB.believeC.supportD.comfort4、A.ambitionsB.strugglesC.failuresD.experiences5、A.in fearB.in debtC.in publicD.in doubt6、A.similarB.uniqueC.desperateD.social7、A.ruiningB.leavingC.missingD.losing8、A.cancelledB.reducedC.abolishedD.charged9、A.receivedB.foundC.heardD.felt10、A.storyB.adviceC.orderD.voice11、A.followedB.lastedC.concludedD.agreed12、A.quietlyB.politelyC.happilyD.sadly13、A.unlikelyB.unwillingC.eagerD.embarrassed14、A.intendedB.approachedC.managedD.continued15、A.avoidB.tryC.considerD.risk16、A.IfB.ButC.SinceD.While17、A.anyhowB.somehowC.thereforeD.otherwise18、A.countedB.checkedC.cashedD.tested19、A.priceB.costC.causeD.purpose20、A.readyB.welcomeC.fortunateD.thankful第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1955,IgotatraintickettovisitmyrelativesinClevelandOnmyreturntrip,Imet1.handsomesoldierHeaskedifhecouldlookatthetraintimetable2.washeldinmyhandandthenifhecouldsitnexttomesothatwecouldchatIagreedandinvitedhimtosharethelunchmyaunt3.(pack)formebeforeleavingWetalkedallthewayFinally,weexchanged4.(address)andhesaidhewouldcontactmeAfteraweek,Istilldidn’treceivealetter5.himandbegantothinkhe’dforgottenaboutmeOnSaturday,thephonerangandafamiliarvoiceaskedifIwouldliketogoouttogetherWeendedupin6.(see)OntheWaterfrontattheKalletTheatreWehadamoredatesduringhisArmyleave,andthenhe7.(send)togooverseasForthenexttoyears,wekeptintouchwitheachotherbyletterIn1957,wegotmarriedWe’vebeentogetherformorethan60years,raisingthreedaughterswhonowhavedaughtersof8.(they)ownBeforetakingmytriptoClevelandyearsago,Iwaswarnednever9.(speak)tostrangersonatrainI’m10.(certain)gladIdidn’tlisten第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的同下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itseemsthatiftheres
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