一般过去式复习课件人教版级英语上册

RevisionGoforit!SimplePastTense主讲人：Jessica第一点：一般过去时的定义及动词的过去式(规则变化；不规则变化）；第二点：一般过去时的四个句型（特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、肯定句和否定句）；第三点：一般过去时的时间标志词；1.常考点2.动词过去式的构成规则动词regularverbs不规则动词irregularverbs①一般过去时的含义：一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态。动词过去式变化规则

规则变化work——

look——play——

2.live——

hope——use——

workedlookedplayed一般在动词后直接+ed;livedhopedused以不发音-e结尾的动词，在后面+d;3.study——carry——worry——4.enjoy——play——

stay——

5.stop——

shop——

studiedcarriedworried以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+ed;enjoyedplayedstayed以元音字母+y结尾，直接+ed;stoppedshopped重读闭音节单词，双写最后一个字母+edam,is—was

are—werego—went

do—didhave—had

come—cametake—took

say—saideat—ate

see—sawget—got

put—putsleep—sleptgive—gavewrite—wroteread—read动词不规则变化/red/每天听写10个（142页）ahamburgerTask2

以下动词过去式规则变化属于哪一类？B.直接+dC.去y+iedD.双写末尾字母+edlookstudymoveA.直接+edlivestoplookedstudiedmovedstoppedplaylivedplayedcarrycarriedplannedplanTask3快速说出以下动词的过去式不规则变化

makefallgivelosebitefindbuyputleaveeatkeepputhaveeatmakelosefallkeepgivebuyfindbiteflyIamJessica,thisgirlismysisterJennie.Wewentsomewherewonderfulonsummervacation.WheredidwegoonvacationFreeTalk特殊疑问句：疑问词+助动词did+主语+动词原形+其他？行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其他WewenttoChaozhouwithourparents.否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其他Wedidn'tgotoShantouwithourfriends.我们没有和朋友去汕头。一般疑问句：Did

+主语+动词原形+其他？DidyougotoLasawithJennie-Yes,Idid.

肯定回答：Yes,主语+did否定回答：No,主语+didn’t你跟Jennie去拉萨了吗？-是的，我去了。Howdidwefeel？Wefeltwonderful.=Wewerewonderful.系动词be的过去时.陈述句：主语+was/were+其他Wewerehappyatthattime.否定句：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他Weweren'thappyatthattime.疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t/weren’tWerewehappyatthattimeYes,wewere./No,weweren’t.Howdidwefeel？一般过去时的句型转换

陈述句变否定句1.当句中含be动词时，在它们后面加not。

2.当句中没有be动词和情态动词时，在动词前加didn't,动词变原形。（some变any，and变or,too变either）Iwas11yearsoldlastyear.Iwasnot11yearsoldlastyear.Myfathercaughtsome

fish

and

birdsjustnow.Shedidn'twork

athome,either.Sheworked

athome,

too.Myfatherdidn'tcatch

any

fishorbirdsjustnow.注意：肯定句中出现too,some,and时，变成否定句或一般疑问句，too变成either,some变成any,and变成orIplayedfootballyesterday.Ididn’tplayfootballyesterday.Mydaughterwas17yearsold.Mydaughterwasn’t17yearsold.Conanboughtsomecakesandjuicetwodaysago.Conandidn’tbuyanycakesorjuicetwodaysago.Task1心口不一把毛利大叔的想法改成否定句!。一般过去时的句型转换

陈述句变一般疑问句1.当句中含be动词时，将它们提到句首。

2.当句中没有be动词和情态动词时，在句首加Did，动词变原形。（第一人称变第二人称;通常some变any）Iwas11yearsoldlastyear.Wereyou11yearsoldlastyearMy

fathercaught

some

fishjustnow.DidsheworkathomeyesterdayShe

workedathome

yesterday.DidyourfathercatchanyfishjustnowExercisesAnndidsomeshoppinglastweekend.(改为一般疑问句)___Ann___someshoppinglastweekend2.Hedidhishomeworkathomeyesterday(改为否定句)He________hishomeworkathomeyesterday.3.He’sarrivinginHongKongnextweek.(用lastweek改写)He__________HongKonglastweek.4.TheyspenttheirsummervacationinBeijinglastyear.(划线提问)__________they_______theirsummervacationlastyear？Diddodidn’tdoarrived

inWheredid

spendTask1

以下哪些不是一般过去时的时间提示词？tomorrowyesterdayjustnowthedayaftertomorrowtwomonthsagoin2030lastsummerthedaybeforeyesterdayonceuponatime曾经in1988everyday一般过去时的标志词yesterday系列：yesterdaymorning/afternoon…last系列：lastnight/

week/month/year…ago系列：twodays/weeks/months/yearsago…in系列：in1998/in2008…on系列：onSundaymorning

/

thismorning…其他：justnow刚刚justthen就在那时

onceuponatime曾经...,atthattimethedaybeforeyesterday前天；thismorning等什么时候用一般过去时锦囊1：看跟班-When____you____youroldfriend-About5daysago.A.willvisit B.dovisitC.havevisit D.didvisit什么时候用一般过去时锦囊2：看队友Longlongtimeago,amonkeycarriedsomebananasandwalked

intheforest.Thenhe____(hear)abeautifulsongand______(stop).He______(want)tofindwhowassinging.

heardstoppedwantedⅠ.写出动词的过去式不规则变化（听写）Exercises

用所给词的适当形式填空1.We_________(play)ontheplaygroundlastSunday.

2.He_________(get)upatsixyesterdaymorning.3.Myfather_________(lose)thekeytwodaysago.4.Mikeoften_________(study)Chineseafterschoollastyear.5.Danny__________(put)onthecoatjustnow.6.They__________(move)totheUSAin1865.playedgotloststudiedputmoved

1.()________you________TVlastnight.A.Do,watch B.Did,watchC.Did,watched2.()-Didyourfatherwriteanemailyesterday-________. A.Yes,hedid. B.Yes,hedoes C.No,hedon’t3.()They________onatripinFebruary2007. A.aregoing B.goingC.went4.()________he________footballtwodaysago A.Does,play B.Did,played C.Did,play5.()Lee________hismobilephoneathome. A.leaves B.leaved C.left6.()-________he________agoodrest-No,hedidn’t. A.Did,haveB.Did,had C.Was,hadBACCCA练习-2分钟7.()Mr.Blackwaslatebecausehe________hisway. A.losted B.lose C.loses D.lost8.()When________Lee________schoolthismorningA.did,gotto B.did,getto C.did,get D.did,gotDB一般过去时的用法---takenotes!1.陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其他2.