1Module5 yourselfUnit3-英语九年级下册

Unit3LanguageinuseModule5LookafteryourselfsmokeWhat’retheydoing？

Theyare__________.Whatdoyouthinkofsmoking？smokingFreeTalkIssmokinggoodorbadforourhealth?It’sbadforourhealth.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Itcanevencausecancer.Smokingisbadforpeoplearound.Soeveryoneshouldgiveupsmoking.Readthesesentencesandpayattentiontothetenseineach.Ithinkit’s

goingto

rain.Hefelloverwhenhewasrunningdownthesteps.He’shithisheadandhisleghurts.Ithinkhe’sbrokenhisleg.Who’s

missing?WillIlive?一般现在时用法：表示经常性的和习惯性的动作常用时间状语：

usually,sometimes,inspring,everyday,inthemorning结构：do/does否定构成：don’t+动原/doesn’t+动原一般疑问构成及简答：Do+主语+动原+其它？Yes,Ido.

Does+主语+动原+其它？No,hedoesn’t.Reviewoftenses特殊疑问句举例：WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?

Wheredoeshelive?

注意：start,leave,go,come等动词的一般现在时可表示按规定、计划或安排预计要发生的事情，如Theplanetakesoffatsixpastfive.。客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时。用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。常用时间状语：now,thesedays结构:am/is/are+现在分词(--ing)

am/is/areworking否定构成：am/is/are+not+现在分词现在进行时一般疑问句构成及简答：Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+其它?Yes,主语+am/is/are.No,主语+am/is/arenot.特殊疑问句举例:

Whatareyoudoingnow?Whoisflyingakitethere?注意：go,come,leave,arrive,return,die等动词的现在进行时可表将来,主要表示最近按计划或安排要发生的动作,如I’m

leaving

tomorrow.。

用法：将来会出现或发生的动作。常用时间状语：thisevening,tomorrow,nextmonth,inafewminutes,attheendofthisterm结构:1.will/shall+动原2.am/is/aregoingto+动词原型3.am/is/are(about)+动词不定式4.am/is/are+coming等现在分词一般将来时否定构成：will/shallnot…

am/is/arenot…

特殊疑问句举例:Whatwillyoudotomorrow?

Whenarewegoingtohaveaclassmeeting?

备注：在if条件或assoonas等时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。以work为例:

will/shallwork

am/is/aregoingtowork

am/is/are(about)towork

am/is/arecoming/leaving…用法：过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作。

常用时间状语：yesterday,lastnight,twodaysago,in2000,atthattime,beforeliberation，when等引导的含过去时的句子。

结构：动词过去时（--ed）

worked/usedtowork否定构成：didn’t+动原didn’tworkusednot(didn’tuse)towork一般过去时一般疑问句构成及简答举例：Did+主语+动原+其它？

特殊疑问句举例：

Whatdidhedoyesterday?Whendidhegetupthismorning?备注：Hehasopenedthedoor.

(表示过去“开门”的动作对现在的影响是门还开着)Heopenedthedoor.(不能确定门现在是否开着)用法:1、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作，强调对现在的影响.2、从过去一直延续到现在的动作

常用时间状语：already,just,never,before,recently,inthepastfewyears,ever,sofar,since+过去的点时间,for+段时间

结构：have/has+过去分词(--ed)

have/hasworked否定构成：have/hasnot+过去分词

现在完成时一般疑问句构成：

Have/Has+主语+过去分词…?特殊疑问句举例：Whathaveyoudonerecently?HowlonghashelivedinBeijing?备注：暂时性动词不能与for…,since…,Howlong…等表示段时间的短语同时使用。过去进行时用法：过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作。常用时间状语：atthistimeyesterday,atthattime,atteno’clockyesterday或when引导的从句。动词构成：

was/were+现在分词(--ing)

以work为例：was/wereworking否定构成：

was/werenot+现在分词一般疑问句构成及简答举例:

Was/Were+主语+现在分词+其它？

Yes,IwasNo,Iwasn’t

特殊疑问句举例：Whatwereyoudongatthistimeyesterday?Wherewashestandingwhentheteachercamein?Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.Answers:1.planning2.went3.gotup4.love5.do6.played7.have1Awoman(1)________(come)hometofindherhusbandinthekitchen.He(2)_____________(shake)wildlyfromsidetoside.Thenthewoman(3)________(notice)thathe(4)_______________(stand)withonehandonthecooker!Naturally,shethoughtherhusband(5)_____________(touch)theelectricity.camewasshakingnoticedwasstandingwastouchingCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheverbs.2Topullhimawayfromthecooker,she(6)________(hit)hisarmwithapieceofwood“Whatdidyoudothatfor?”hecriedinpain.“Iwas(7)______________(make)sometea,and(8)___________(dance)torockmusiconmyMP3player!”making(was)dancinghitPractice()1.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse_____andalotofthings_____.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen()2.Tomdidn'tgotohearthesingerbecausehe_____him.A.heardB.wouldhearC.hasheardD.hadheardDD()3.---Whydidn'tyoucometotheparty?---I____tocome,butoneofmyfriendscametoseemejustthen.A.wantedB.waswantingC.hadwantedD.hadbeenwanted()4.Sorry,I'veeatenupthefood.I____thathewouldbeback.A.don’tthinkB.wasn’tthinkingC.hadn’tthoughtD.didn’tthinkCC()5.---I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.---Oh,notatall.I___hereonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.willbe()6.Shirley___abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswritingAD()8.Whenwegottohishome,welearnedhe___foralmostanhour.A.wentB.hadgoneC.hadbeenawayD.hasgoneC()7.---CanIjointheclub,Dad?---Youcanwhenyou___abitolder.A.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhavegotA()10.Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he___atthesky.A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststaredB()9.---Doyouknowwhenshe___?---No,butI’lltellyouassoonasshe___.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comesA()12.Theprice___,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.A.wentdownB.willgodownC.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdownC()11.---Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?---I___,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.didC()14.---DidyoumeetJohnhereattheuniversity?---No,we___whenIstartedcollege.A.havealreadymetB.alreadymetC.wouldmeetD.hadalreadymetD()13.---CanIhelpyou,sir?---Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit___.A.didn’tworkB.won’tworkC.can’tworkD.doesn’tworkD()16.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe___officesoon.A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleftB()15.ThereportersaidtheUFO____easttowestwhenhesawit.A.traveledB.wastravelingC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravelB()18.---Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!---Oh,I’mterriblysorry._____.A.I’mnotnoticingB.Iwasn’tnoticingC.Ihaven’tnoticeD.Idon’tnoticeB()17.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm____forfiveminutes.A.hadbeganB.wasonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenonD()20.ThelasttimeI___Jane,she___cottoninthefields.A.hadseen;waspickingB.saw;pickedC.hadseen;pickedD.saw;waspickingD()19.Class___bythetimeI____there,soItookaseatintheback.A.hasbegun,getB.hadbegun,gotC.began,gotD.begins,getB链接中考()1.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I_____withmyfriendsatthattime.(2011河南省)A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimmingD()2.Don'tmakesomuchnoise.Thechildren_______anEnglishlesson.(2011黑龙江绥化市)A.haveB.arehavingC.werehavingB()3.Sofarthisyear,manynewhouses________inWenchuanwiththehelpofthegovernment.(2011四川资阳)A.buildB.arebuilt

C.willbuildD.havebeenbuiltD()4.IwasveryangrywithJohn—hejust_____whenIspoketohim.(2011江苏徐州)A.isn’tlisteningB.hasn’tlistenedC.didn’tlistenD.wasn’tlisteningD()5.—Areyougoingtothebank,Laura?—No,I_____tothebankalready.(2011江苏徐州)A.havebeen B.havegone C.amgoing D.hadbeenA()6.Mygrandmother_____alotofchangesinTianjinsinceshecamehere.(2011天津)A.seesB.canseeC.willseeD.hasseenD()7.Themeeting____bythetimeIgotthereyesterday.(2011乌鲁木齐)A.wasonB.hasbeenonC.hadbegunD.hasbegunC()8.—Youhavefoundyourlostumbrella,haven’tyou?—Yes.I_____itbehindthedoorthisafternoon.(2011广西柳州)A.havefoundB.willfindC.foundC()9.ImetagoodfriendofminewhileI___

onthestreet.(2011梧州)A.walksB.walkC.waswalkingD.amwalkingC()10.Thecomputerisbroken.＿＿it＿＿today?（2011沈阳）A.Will;repairB.Has;repairedC.Will;berepairedD.Has;beenrepairedC()11.It____hardoutside.Youhavetostayathome.（2011四川德阳）A.rainB.israiningC.rainedB()12.－Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredit.－Oh,we_____somerunninginthepark.(2012山东日照)A.aredoing B.weredoing C.havedone D.didBA()14.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I

outofthewindow.(2012湖北省荆州市)A.look B.looked C.amlooking D.waslookingD()13.—Jimmyisn’there.Whereishe?—Hehurthisarmontheplaygroundjustnow.He______totheschooldoctor’s.(2012湖南省岳阳)A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesC()16.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening,Gina?—I_______Titanic3DintheCityCinema.(2012浙江温州)A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatchB()15.Summerholidayiscoming.LiLeiwithhisfather_____togotoShanghai.(2012黑龙江黑河市)A.wanB.willwant C.wants()17.—Ssh,bequiet!Thebaby______inthenextroom.—Oh,sorry.(2012浙江衢州)A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleepingC()18.—WherewereyoulastSaturday?—I_______intheCapitalMuseum.(2012北京)A.am B.willbe C.was D.havebeenC()19.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?—He____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?(2012北京)A.ishaving B.had

C.has D.willhaveA()20.--Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?--Notnow.I_____toaninterview.(2012安徽省)A.go B.went C.amgoing D.wasgoingC()21.Theastronautissotiredthathe______forelevenhours.(2013山东青岛)A.hasbeenasleepB.hasfallenasleepC.hasgonetobedD.hasgonetosleepA()22.Thoughhe____thebookthreetimes,hehopestoreadisagain.(2013四川内江)A.readB.readsC.hasreadD.wouldreadC()23.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_____afootballmatch.(2013浙江衢州)A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.wouldwatchD.willwatchA()24.Look,somanypassengers____withtheirsmartphonesontheunderground.(2013上海)A.played B.willplay C.areplaying D.haveplayedC()25.---Youlookveryniceinyournewdresstoday.---Oh,really?I______itwhenitwasonsale.(2013广东广州)A.buy B.bought C.havebought D.willbuyB()26.Hasyourfriendcompletedhisdesign?—Notyet.He_______onitlastnight.(2014扬州)A.worked B.hasworked C.isworking D.wasworkingD()27.—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?—Ioften_______mygrandparents.(2014北京) A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.willvisitA()28.He_____inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.(2014北京) A.willwork B.works C.hasworked D.isworkingCA:What’sthatyou’rewearingaroundyourstomach?B:It’sanewpieceoftechnologythatrecordshowmany_________youwalkeachday.A:Whydoyouwanttoknow?B:Becausetokeepfit,youneedtowalkatleast10,000stepsaday!It’simportant,bothfora_________heartandforyoutofeelgood.stepsbadexercisehealthsmokestepCompletetheconversation.healthy4A:You’retakingasuddeninterestinexercise!B:Yes.Forthepastcoupleofmonths,I’veputonalotofweight.Ishouldspendsometime_________.A:Butatleastyou’venevertakenup__________.B:Yes,I’mreallygladaboutthat!Smokingisthe___________thingyoucandoforyourhealth.smokingworstexercisingCompletethesentenceswiththeexpressionsinthebox.Answers:1.keepfit2.atleast3.thanksto4.inthefuture5.onceinawhile5①Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?②Whoistalking?③What’stheproblem?Theconversationtakesplaceinadoctor’soffice.Mr.Maxwellandthedoctoraretalking.Mr.Maxwellwantstogiveupsmoking.Listenandanswerthequestions.6Patient:MrMaxwellProblem:Hestartedsmoking________yearsago.Hashetriedtostopsmokingbefore?Yes/NoGeneralhealth:fit/notfitHasa(n)_______andoftengets__________Advice:_____________________________25coughcoldsTojoinagroupListenagainandcompletethenotes.∨∨7Kateasksherfathertostopsmoking.____________b)Katetellsherfatherwhysmokingisalsobadfornon-smokers.___________c)Kateexplainswhyshe’swritingtheemail.___________d)Katetellsherfatherwhysmokingisbadforhim.___________Readthepassageandmatchtheideaswiththeparagraphs.Paragraph4Paragraph3Paragraph1Paragraph28Choosethecorrectanswer.①Kateiswritingtoherfatherbecause_______.a)hehasstoppedsmokingb)shemissedherfatherc)shewantshimtostopsmokingd)hermumaskedherto②Katehasfoundoutthatsmoking_______.a)isn’tsobadb)causesmanyillnessesc)makespeoplethinkslowlyd)outsideisdangerouscb9③Kate’smotherdoesn’tlike________.a)smokingoutsideb)thesmellofKatec)thesmellinthehoused)thesmellofsmokeinthehouse④Kateisafraidthat________.a)sheandhermotherwillfallillb)herclotheswillsmellofsmokec)shewillstarttosmoked)shecan’thelpherfatherdaIsyourfather/mother/grandfather/uncle/…smoking?Trytowritealettertohim/her,usingKate’semailasanexample.WritingAroundtheworld

LaughterforhealthReadthepassageanddiscusswhatthebenefitsoflaughterare.WorldSmileDayWorldSmileDaywascreatedbyHarveyBallofWorcester,Massachusetts,who,in1963,designedtheoriginalsmileyfacelogo.

Hethoughtthatallofusshoulddevoteonedayeachyeartosmilesandkindactsthroughouttheworld,regardlessofpolitics,geographyandreligion.SoonWorldSmileDay,thefirstFridayinOctobereachyear,peopleallaroundtheplanetperformactsofkindnessandhelpotherssmile.关于微笑的英语格言Ifyoudon’tlearntolaughattroubles,youwon’thaveanythingtolaughatwhenyougrowold.

---EdwardW.

Howe

如果你不学会在麻烦时笑，当你变老时，你不会对任何东西笑。

---爱徳华·豪Laughteristheshortestdistancebetweentwopeople.----VictorBorge笑是两个人之间最短的距离。----维克托·伯盖Laughteristheprivilegeofhuman.——Carnegie笑是人类的特权。——卡耐基Thehumanr