不规则动词分类记忆3课件-沪教牛津版英语八年级下册

规则动词的过去分词与过去式的变化规则基本一致：

1)一般在词尾直接加-ed。eg:look-looked2)以e结尾的，直接加-d。eg:move-moved3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed。

eg:carry-carried4)重读闭音节单词需双写末尾辅音字母，再加-ed。

（一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾）eg:stop-stopped不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词

巧记规律AAA:cut–cut–cutAAB:beat-beat-beatenABA:run—ran—runABB:keep—kept—keptABC:take—took—taken原型过去式过去分词例词-eep-ept-eptkeep,sweep,sleep-ell-old-oldsell,tell-d-t-tlend,spend,send,build-ay-aid-aidsay,pay,lay-n-nt-ntburn,learn,mean-ee--e--e-meet,feed-ought-oughtbring,buy,fight,think-aught-aughtcatch,teachABBABC原型过去式过去分词例词-eak-oke-okenbreak,speak-eal-ole-olensteal-ear-ore-ornwear-ow（aw）-ew-owngrow,blow,know,throw,draw-i--a--u-sink,swim,drink,ring,sing,begin-i--o--ndrive,rise,ride,write切cutcutcut放putputput读readreadread让letletlet花费cost-cost-cost

设置

set-set-set打(击)hit-hit-hit伤害hurt-hurt-hurt传播spread-spread-spread

AAA变成become-became-become来come-came-come跑run-ran-runABA打败beat-beat-beatenAAB保持keep-kept-kept睡sleep-slept-slept喂养feed-fed-fed导致lead-led-led感到feel-felt-felt遇见meet-met-met卖sell-sold-sold告诉tell-told-told得到get-got-gotABB买buy-bought-bought战斗fight-fought-fought思考think-thought-thought带来bring-brought-brought

花费spend-spent-spent发送send-sent-sent建造build-built-built借出lend-lent-lent抓住catch-caught-caught教teach-taught-taught保持keep-kept-kept睡sleep-slept-slept喂养feed-fed-fed导致lead-led-led感到feel-felt-felt遇见meet-met-met卖sell-sold-sold告诉tell-told-told得到get-got-gotABB买buy-bought-bought战斗fight-fought-fought思考think-thought-thought带来bring-brought-brought

花费spend-spent-spent发送send-sent-sent建造build-built-built借出lend-lent-lent抓住catch-caught-caught教teach-taught-taught离开leave-left-left丢失lose-lost-lost拼写spell-spelt-spelt

闻smell-smelt-smelt

让/制作make-made-made听hear-heard-heard

有have(has)-had-had说say-said-said支付pay-paid-paid

站立stand-stood-stood理解understand-understood-understood坐sit-sat-sat赢win-won-won举办/持有hold-held-held发现find-found-found

ABB离开leave-left-left丢失lose-lost-lost拼写spell-spelt-spelt

闻smell-smelt-smelt

让/制作make-made-made听hear-heard-heard

有have(has)-had-had说say-said-said支付pay-paid-paid

站立stand-stood-stood理解understand-understood-understood坐sit-sat-sat赢win-won-won举办/持有hold-held-held发现find-found-found

ABB打破break-broke-broken讲speak-spoke-spoken偷steal-stole-stolen穿wear-wore-worn吹blow-blew-blown知道know-knew-known扔throw-threw-thrown飞fly-flew-flown成长grow-grew-grown

ABC游泳swim-swam-swum喝drink-drank-drunk响ring-rang-rung唱sing-sang-sung开始begin-began-begun升起rise-rose-risen骑ride-rode-ridden写write-wrote-written驾驶drive-drove-driven打破break-broke-broken讲speak-spoke-spoken偷steal-stole-stolen穿wear-wore-worn吹blow-blew-blown知道know-knew-known扔throw-threw-thrown飞fly-flew-flown成长grow-grew-grown

ABC游泳swim-swam-swum喝drink-drank-drunk响ring-rang-rung唱sing-sang-sung开始begin-began-begun升起rise-rose-risen骑ride-rode-ridden写write-wrote-written驾驶drive-drove-driven给give-gave-given画draw-drew-drawn看见see-saw-seen降落fall-fell-fallen

吃eat-ate-eaten

带走take-took-taken

摇晃shake-shook-shaken醒wake-woke-woken选择choose-chose-chosen是am/is-was-been是are-were-been做do(does)-did-done去go-went-gone平躺/位于lie-lay-lain忘记forget-forgot-forgotten隐藏hide-hid-hiddenABC带走take-took-taken

摇晃shake-shook-shaken

给give-gave-given画draw-drew-drawn看见see-saw-seen降落fall-fell-fallen

吃eat-ate-eaten

醒wake-woke-woken选择choose-chose-chosen是am/is-was-been是are-were-been做do(does)-did-done去go-went-gone平躺/位于lie-lay-lain忘记forget-forgot-forgotten隐藏hide-hid-hiddenABC

意味着mean-meant-meant悬挂hang-hung-hung照耀shine-shone-shone扫sweep-swept-swept放置/下蛋lay-laid