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Vocabulary

Book2Unit4

HistoryAndTraditionsUnit4HistoryandTraditionsConfuciusInstituteindividualadj/n.--adv.________________________1.Each_________leafisdifferent.

2.Together,____________canmakeadifference.()3.buy___________wrappedchocolates()individuallyindividuallyindividualindividualsseparately万众一心,众志成城heeln.healv.wheeln/v.puzzlen/v.--adj.______________

There

was

a________look

on

her

face

because

a_________problem________her.puzzledpuzzlingpuzzledconfusev.--adj.confusing/confused--n.confusionpuzzling/puzzled联想join...to...Theisland,___________themainlandbyabridge,iseasytoreach.joinedto/withbreakaway(from)1.Twoprovinces_____________andformedanewnation.2.deny__________________home/thepoliceman/abadhabitbrokeawaybreakingawayfrombelongvi.--n.____________1.Lionsandtigersareanimals_____________thecatfamily.2.Lookafteryourpersonal________________.

Lookafteryourpersonalbelongings.belongingtobelongings=possessionsbelonging(s)aswellas1.ThemonitorspeaksEnglishas______(好)asanative.2.Aswellas________(write)stories,Ilovereadingandlisteningtomusic.(

)3.Sheaswellasherparents__________________(invite)tothepartymanytimes.()4.Youmay/mightaswell____(try)it.(

)5.Sheenjoys_________(read)aloud_____well.welltrywritinghasbeeninvitedbesides就远原则:togetherwith,alongwith,including,ratherthan...不妨做...readingasdefendv.--n.________________--adj._________1.defendtheroad_____________________(destroy)()2.Thesoldierdied_______________________hiscountry.defensivedefend...fromdoing/againststhtodefend/indefenceof

frombeingdestroyeddefense/defencesurroundvt--adj._______________

surroundings

:_______Thelibrary,___________by/withtrees,belongstoourschool.2.dealwithsomeissues___________education

)3.Mynew____________weredifficulttotolerate.4.the___________areasurroundedsurroundingsurroundingssurroundingbecloselyconnectedwithsurrounding环境evidencen.--adj.______________

There

is

convincing

evidence______smoking

leadstolung

cancer.

evidentthatevident,obvious,apparent联想

In

the

last

few

years,

China____________inAIindustry.=

announce,achieve,amaze,manage,agree,improve,move,require,enhance,retire,involve,engage,excite,replace...announcement...requirement...excitementreplacementhasmadegreatachievements

hasmadegreatprogress/advancesachievement构词法locatevt.--n.______________1.suggest________ourschoolonthemap=findthe__________ofourschoolonthemap2.Wuhanisanattractivecity___________inthecentreofChina.(=)locatinglocatedsituated/lyinglocationlocationconquervt1.Itwasin1848_____thecity______________(conquer).2.conquermyfear/thedisease

=()wasconqueredthatovercome/defeatfascinatevt.-adj.____________/___________--n.________________

1.Catsneverfails___________humanbeings.=_________________________2.I_____________by/withher___________performance.tofascinateattract,interest,appealtoamfascinatedfascinating

fascinatingfascinated

fascinationP39Exercise4Chineseequivalent(中文对等词)Achilles’heelpullone’slegsfishoutofwaterweakness弱点,要害jokewithsomeone戏弄someonewhofeeluncomfortable如芒在背,不自在,不适应

keepyoureyes/aneyeopen/out(for....)keepaneyeout(for....)watchcarefully----提防,警觉,密切注意chargen/v1.getmybattery___________2.We

choose

this

hotel

because

the

price

for

a

night

here

is

down

to

$

20,

half

of_____it

used

to

charge.chargemoney_____service3.She_______________murderingthepresident.=()4.Thetiger_________towardsthevisitor.5.Thedeliveryisfreeofcharge.6.MsYu_______________Class1.=Class1__________________MsYu.MsYuisaperson_________(负责人)chargedwhatforwaschargedwithwasaccusedofchargedisin/takeschargeofisinthechargeofinchargeannouncev.--n.____________1.~thegoodnews____thekids2.Thecatwouldannouncetheguestsastheycomein.(宣布....到来/出席)announcementto

amountn/v.

1.alarge~ofcash/water=()2.Mydebtsamountto

$10000.00.=()

much/agreatdealofaddupto/total

approachv/n.1.____________theschool,Isawthemarketontheleft.2.Withtheexam____________,wearebusypreparingforit.=()3.manage___________theproblem=()4.Theapproachtotheairportwasblockedbytheflood.=()5.adoptadifferentapproachto________Maths

Approachingapproaching

aroundthecorner//drawingneartoapproach

handle,dealwith,copewith,address,tackleroad,accesslearning

跟to搭配的常见名词有:answer,key,solution,highway,visit,way,path,contribution,entrance,exit,access等

ensurevt----insure,makesure1.ensureyoursuccess/safety2.Pleaseensure(that)alllightsareswitchedoff.构词法

1.en-+sure→ensure

en-+courage→encourage

en-+rich→enrichen-+danger→endangeren-+able→enable

2.short+-en→shortendeaf+-en→deafenfright+-en→frightenthreat+-en→threatenlight+-en→lighten前缀en-及后缀-en可加在形容词和名词前或后构成动词,en词缀意为“使”“使成为”“使处于……之中”。scene,scenery,view,sight联想generousadj.--n.generosity--adv.generouslycuriousadj.--n.curiosity--adv.curiously

anxiousadj.--n.anxiety--adv.anxiously构词法begenerous____moneybemean____sb.withtoeageradj.--n._________;adv.________1.Everyoneiseager_____success.2.Iameager________abroad/tosucceed.be

eager/thirsty/desperate/dying/hungry/longingfor...long/starve/desiretodo

havethedesire/urgetodo

eagernesseagerlyfortotravelpoetnpoemn(c.)poetryn(U.)

feastn/v1give/haveafeast()2Thepicture/concertwas_______________(大饱眼福/耳福)feasttheguests()Thekids___________________onthebrilliantpaintingswhenIgotthere.()aspecial/largemealafeastforeyes/earsv.宴请werefeastingtheireyesv.尽情欣赏dotn/v.Look!Thecountryside____________________smallvillages.isdottedwithrollv/n1.arollofpaper2.spring/chickenrolls3.Tearsrollingdownhercheeks,shereadtheletterattentively.=_________________________4.rollone’seyesstreaming/pouring/r

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