阅读理解之应用文15篇（湖南中考真题+中考模拟）（解析版）

阅读理解之应用文15篇(湖南中考真题+中考模拟)湖南中考真题练（2024·湖南·中考真题）COMMUNITYNOTICEBOARDVolunteersNeeded

LibraryHelpersWanted

BookloversreadstoriestochildreneverySundayinJuly.Pleasefillinaformonline.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsitewww.hnlibrary.com.

HelpforOldPeople

Helpattheoldpeople’shome.Danceorsingwell.FreeinSeptember.E-mailAnnaathnzk@gfimail.com.

CleanersandGardeners

VolunteersareneededforcleaningandgardeningatRoseGarden.Goodattakingcareofplants.Workfrom7a.m.tonoononAugust5thand6th.

CallMr.Walkerat555-5694.1．Howcanyougetmoreinformationtovolunteerinthelibrary?A．Visititswebsite. B．E-mailAnna. C．CallMr.Walker.2．WherecanvolunteershelpinSeptember?A．Inthelibrary. B．AtRoseGarden. C．Attheoldpeople’shome.3．WhatshouldyoubegoodatifyouwanttovolunteeratRoseGarden?A．Readingstories. B．Dancingandsinging. C．Takingcareofplants.【答案】1．A2．C3．C【导语】本文是社区公告板上招募志愿者的广告，需要图书馆助手、老年人之家的帮手以及花园清洁和园艺志愿者。1．细节理解题。根据第一框中“Formoreinformation,visitthewebsitewww.hnlibrary.com.”可知，你可以通过访问其网站得到更多关于图书馆志愿者的信息。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据第二框中“Helpattheoldpeople’shome.Danceorsingwell.FreeinSeptember.”可知，9月份有空的志愿者可以去老人之家帮忙。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据第三框中“VolunteersareneededforcleaningandgardeningatRoseGarden.Goodattakingcareofplants.”可知，如果你想去玫瑰园做志愿者，你应该擅长照顾植物。故选C。湖南中考模拟真题练（2025·湖南·一模）Freeweekend,fantasticHengyang!AttractionsFeaturesOpeningtimeTicketpriceMountHeng(Nanyue)

sacred(神的)mountainwithtemples&hikingtrails(小路)

7:00a.m.~6:30.pm.Adults:¥110Students(ages15~18):¥55Children(ages1~14)&oldpeople(ages65+):freeShiguAcademy(学院)

ancientacademywithriverviews8:30a.m.~5:30p.m.FreeHuiyanPeak(峰)culturallandmarkwithpoems8:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Adults:¥15Students(ages15~18):freeChildren(ages1~14)&oldpeople(ages65+):freeDongzhouIslandriversideislandwithgardens9:00a.m.~7:00p.m.Free(Boatride:¥20)

HengyangMuseumlocalhistoryexhibits9:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Free(ClosedonMondaysforweeklymaintenance(维护))1．Whichattractionrequiresboatfeepayment?A．HuiyanPeak. B．ShiguAcademy. C．DongzhouIsland.2．WhendoesHengyangMuseumcloseforweeklymaintenance?A．Sundays. B．Mondays. C．Fridays.3．WhatmakesMountHengspecialcomparedtootherattractions?A．Freeentryforstudents. B．Mountaintemplesandhiking. C．Ancientpoetryexhibits.【答案】1．C2．B3．B【导语】本文主要介绍了衡阳市的免费周末活动，包括南岳衡山、石鼓书院、回雁峰、东洲岛和衡阳博物馆等景点的特色、开放时间和门票价格。1．细节理解题。根据“DongzhouIsland”中的“Free(Boatride:¥20)”可知，东洲岛这个景点需要支付船费。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“HengyangMuseum”中的“Free(ClosedonMondaysforweeklymaintenance(维护))”可知，衡阳博物馆周一闭馆进行周维护。故选B。3．细节理解题。根据“MountHeng”中的“sacred(神的)mountainwithtemples&hikingtrails(小路)”可知，与其他景点相比，衡山有山间寺庙和徒步的小路。故选B。（2025·湖南·模拟预测）。1．WhatisincludedintheboattriparoundSunnyIsland?A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. C．Dinner.2．WhatcanyoudoonSunnyIsland?A．Swiminthedangerouswaters.B．EnjoyafreedrinkonFridaynight.C．Makefriendswithhorses,giraffesandbirds.3．Wherecanyoufindtheinformationprovidedabove?A．Inatravelbook.B．Inafoodmagazine.C．Onashoppingwebsite.【答案】1．B2．B3．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍阳光岛游客中心对于举办活动的介绍。1．细节理解题。根据“BoattripsaroundSunnyIsland...Lunchincluded.”可知，阳光岛游船这一活动是包括午餐的。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“AfreedrinkisprovidedifyouarriveonFridaynight.”可知，周五晚上可以享用免费的饮品。故选B。3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了阳光岛游客中心对于举办活动的介绍旅游手册。故选A。（2025·湖南娄底·二模）WelcometothecampsthisJuly!ScienceExplorersTime:July1-10,2025

Forages:12-14Activities:★Buildrobots★Learncoding(编码)★Dochemistryexperiments(实验)Fee:￥1,200

Contact:400-8836991NatureGuardians

Time:July5-15,2025

Forages:13-15Activities:★Watchbirds★Hikeintheforest★LearnrecyclingskillsFee:￥900

Contact:400-8836558ArtStarsTime:July20-30,2025Forages:10-12Activities:★Performdramas★Paintandmakesculptures(雕塑)★Attendanartexhibition(展览)onthefinaldayFee:￥1,500

Contact:400-88367761．Whichcampwilla14-year-oldboyinterestedincomputersjoinin?A．ScienceExplorers. B．NatureGuardians. C．ArtStars.2．HowmuchwilltwochildrenpayforNatureGuardians?A．¥1,800. B．¥2,400. C．¥3,000.3．WhatwillchildrendoinArtStars?A．Buildrobots. B．Watchbirds. C．Performdramas.【答案】1．A2．A3．C【导语】本文是一个关于2025年7月夏令营活动的宣传表格，主要介绍了三个不同的夏令营项目。1．细节理解题。根据表格中“ScienceExplorers”部分的信息：“Forages:12-14”和“Activities:★Learncoding(编码)”可知，14岁且对计算机感兴趣的男孩应选择“ScienceExplorers”。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据表格中“NatureGuardians”部分的信息：“Fee:￥900”可知，两个孩子的费用是900×2=1800元。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据表格中“ArtStars”部分的信息：“Activities:★Performdramas”可知，孩子们会参与戏剧表演。故选C。（2025·湖南湘潭·一模）FunSchoolTripsStudents7thgraders8thgraders9thgradersPlacesYueluMountainOrangeIslandYanghuParkDatesMay8thJune3rdMay10thActivities·goclimbing·watchbirds·visittheYueluAcademy(书院)·watchbirds·visitthestatue(雕像)ofMaoZedong·gotothewaterpark·campbythelake·goboating·watchbirds1．WherewillthestudentsinGrade7gofortheschooltrip?A．YueluMountain. B．OrangeIsland. C．YanghuPark.2．WhenwillthestudentsinGrade9havetheirschooltrip?A．OnMay8th. B．OnMay10th. C．OnJune3rd.3．Whatcanallthestudentsdoduringtheschooltrips?A．Goboating. B．Goclimbing. C．Watchbirds.【答案】1．A2．B3．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了7、8、9三个年级学生的学校趣味旅行安排，包括旅行地点、日期以及在各地点开展的活动等信息。1．细节理解题。根据“7thgraders|YueluMountain”可知，七年级学生将去岳麓山进行学校旅行。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“9thgraders|May10th”可知，九年级学生的学校旅行在5月10日。故选B。3．细节理解题。根据表格“Activities”这一行，7年级、8年级和9年级学生的活动安排中，都有“watchbirds”这一项。故选C。（2025·湖南岳阳·一模）YueyangBalingSquareFireworksShows(March2025)EventNameDate&TimeThemeFeeRegistrationSpringNightMagic

March8(7:30-8:15PM)Music&LightsFreeCalamilyFireworksMarch15(8:00-8:30PM)HappyFamiliesFreeVisitwww.yyfireworks.comDragonDanceShowMarch22(7:00-7:45PM)TraditionalCulture

¥10/personScanQRcodeatentranceNotes1Location:BalingSquare,YueyangCity(nearDongtingLake).2Safetyrules:Noprivatefireworksallowed.3Freeparkingavailablefrom6:00PMto10:00PM.1．Whicheventisbestforafamilywithchildren?A．SpringNightMagic B．FamilyFireworks C．DragonDanceShow2．Howmuchshouldagroupof4payforthe“DragonDanceShow”?A．Free B．¥10 C．¥403．Tojointhe“SpringNightMagic”event,visitorsshould________.A．scanaQRcode B．makeaphonecall C．visitawebsite【答案】1．B2．C3．B【导语】本文主要介绍了岳阳巴陵广场烟火表演的相关信息。1．细节理解题。根据FamilyFireworks中的“HappyFamilies”可知，“家庭烟花”这个活动最适合有孩子的家庭。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据DragonDanceShow对应的“¥10/person”可知，4人一组的“舞龙表演”要4×10=40元。故选C。3．细节理解题。SpringNightMagic对应的根据“Cal可知，要参加“春夜魔术”活动，游客应该打个电话。故选B。（2025·湖南娄底·一模）Hereissomeinformationaboutfourmostpopularmovies.FilmTypeCrimefilmSitcomSitcomCartoonPrice¥38¥46¥42¥50RunningTime130minutes136minutes118minutes144minutes·50%ofonMay1stforall.·Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold.1．WhatkindofmovieisPapa?A．It’sacrimefilm. B．It’sasitcom. C．It’sacartoon.2．Howmuchwillyoupayifyouandyour5-year-oldsisterwatchNaZha2onMay1st?A．¥25. B．¥42. C．¥23.3．Whichmoviehasthelongestrunningtime?A．NoMoreBets. B．DetectiveChinatown1900. C．NaZha2.【答案】1．B2．A3．C【导语】本文介绍了四部电影。1．细节理解题。根据第四列可知Papa是喜剧。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据第五列¥50可知成年人票价50元，根据“50%ofonMay1stforall.·Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold.”可知五月一日半价，6岁以下孩子免费，所以只需要25元。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“RunningTime”可知《哪吒2》的时长最长，为144分钟。故选C。（2025·湖南岳阳·模拟预测）Doyouwanttomakeourcityabetterplace?Joinusandvolunteertogether.PlantingtreesPlantingtreesisagreatwaytomaketheairfresherandmakeourcitygreener.Ifyou’reover12yearsold,comeandhelpustoplantmoretreesinWestLakePark.Let’smeetattheeastgateoftheparkat8:30a.m.thisSaturday.You’dbetterwearsportsshoes.RepaintingwallsThebuildingscoveredwithgraffiti(涂鸦)areterrible.ThisSunday,wearegoingtorepaintthewallsofLuguStreetandmakethemcleanagain.Anyonewhoisovertencanjoinus.PleasearriveatNo.18,LuguStreetat9:30a.m.Youneedn’tbringanytools.Justremembertowearoldclothes!CollectingrubbishYoucanhangoutwithyourfriendsintheparkandcleanupourcityparksatthesametime!WearegoingtocollectrubbishatYueluMountainfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.nextSaturday.Nomatterhowoldyouare,comeandjoinus!Anyonewhocollectsthemostrubbishcangetagiftforfun.1．Accordingtothepassage,volunteersneedto________iftheyplantoplanttrees.A．bringpaintingtools B．wearoldclothes C．wearsportsshoes2．Howlongwillittakevolunteerstocollectrubbish?A．1.5hours. B．2hours. C．2.5hours.3．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Anyonecangetagiftifheorshecollectsthemostrubbish.B．Ifyouwanttorepaintthewalls,youneedtobringsometools.C．Theeleven-year-oldcanplanttreestoimprovetheenvironment.【答案】1．C2．C3．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些志愿者活动，呼吁人们参与。1．细节理解题。根据“Plantingtrees...You’dbetterwearsportsshoes.”可知，志愿者需要穿运动鞋。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“WearegoingtocollectrubbishatYueluMountainfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.nextSaturday.”可知，九点到十一点半收集垃圾，一共2.5小时。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据“Collectingrubbish”部分中“Anyonewhocollectsthemostrubbishcangetagiftforfun.”可知，任何收集最多垃圾的人都可以获得一份有趣的礼物，A选项正确。根据“Repaintingwalls”部分中“Youneedn’tbringanytools.”可知，重刷墙壁不需要带工具，B选项错误。根据“Plantingtrees”部分中“Ifyou’reover12yearsold,comeandhelpustoplantmoretreesinWestLakePark.”可知，必须是12岁以上才能去种树，11岁不符合要求，C选项错误。故选A。（24-25九年级下·湖南永州·开学考试）WaterHotel

Ourhotelisthebiggesthotelinthearea.Ithaseverythingforbothbigandsmallfamilies:babysitters(临时保姆),familyrooms,specialchildrenlunchesandevenawaterpark!

Youwillalsoenjoy2restaurantswithverytastylocalfood.Also,freescuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)lessonsareavailableonthehotel’sownsandybeach.BridgeHotel

Bridgeisasmallhotelinthecitycentre.Youcanfind10museums,15differentrestaurants,ashoppingcentreandalocalfoodmarketwithina15-minutewalkfromourhotel.

Ifyouarelookingforaquietplacetorestafterabusydayofsightseeing,ourhotelisthebest!CapeHotel

OurhotelnotonlyhasitsownrestaurantwithlocalandtraditionalEuropeandishes,butalsooffersspecialpersonalsightseeingtours!

Thebeachisonly1kmaway.Youcaneitherhaveapleasantwalkthroughthecool,oldparkortakeabus,whichisveryconvenient,asitoftenrainshere.DiscoHotel

“Party,partyeverynight!”isthemotto(格言)ofourhotel,whichisjustonemetreawayfromthelovelybeachandthegreensea.

Ifyou’reyoung,ifyoulovemusic,ifyouwanttostayonthedancefloorfromdaytillnight,you’rewelcomeatDISCOHotel!

Yourstaywithusgivesyousomeseriousdiscounts(折扣)atthelocalshops!1．WaterHotelisagreatplacefor________.A．familieswithkids B．artlovers C．familieswithpets2．WhichofthefollowingwordscanweusetodescribeBridgeHotel?A．Expensive. B．Huge. C．Quiet3．BothCapeHotelandDiscoHotel________.A．arenearashoppingcenterB．areclosetothebeachC．havetheirownrestaurant【答案】1．A2．C3．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于四家不同风格的酒店的营销广告。1．细节理解题。根据“WaterHotel”中的“Ithaseverythingforbothbigandsmallfamilies:babysitters(临时保姆),familyrooms,specialchildrenlunchesandevenawaterpark!”可知，WaterHotel是有孩子的家庭的一个好去处。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“BridgeHotel”中的“Ifyouarelookingforaquietplacetorestafterabusydayofsightseeing,ourhotelisthebest!”可知，这家酒店的特点是“安静”。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据“CapeHotel”中的“Thebeachisonly1kmaway.”以及“DiscoHotel”中的“‘Party,partyeverynight!’isthemotto(格言)ofourhotel,whichisjustonemetreawayfromthelovelybeachandthegreensea.”可知，这两家酒店都靠近海滩。故选B。（24-25九年级下·湖南岳阳·开学考试）●AT-RobotThisisanAT-Robotthatcansing,danceandtalkwithyourkids.●DifferentModes(模式)Themodesincludeworking,recordingandsleeping.Intherecordingmode,youcanmakean8-secondrecordingeachtime.●VoiceControlAnAT-Robotcanunderstandyourvoiceordersandrespond(回应).Itcanplaywithyourkidsanytime.●FunPartnerItcanrepeateverythingthekidssayandexercisekids’languageskills.LetthekidsgrowuphappilywithanATRobot!●GreatGiftItisawonderfulgiftforyourkidsaged3andup.1．PeoplecancontrolanAT-Robotby________.A．clappingtheirhands B．givingsomevoiceorders C．singingasong2．WhatCAN’TanAT-Robotdo?A．Playwithkids. B．Singanddancewithkids. C．Cookdinnerforthefamily.3．WhatcanwelearnabouttheAT-Robot?A．Itisasmartrobot. B．Itcanspeakfivelanguages. C．Itcanrecordoneminuteeachtime.【答案】1．B2．C3．A【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为“AT-Robot”的机器人，它有多种模式，可以陪伴孩子学习成长。1．细节理解题。根据“VoiceControl”中“AnAT-Robotcanunderstandyourvoiceordersandrespond.”可知，人们可以通过发出一些语音指令来控制机器人。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“ThisisanAT-Robotthatcansing,danceandtalkwithyourkids.”可知，AT-Robot不能够为家人做晚餐。故选C。3．推理判断题。AT-Robot能唱歌跳舞说话，听懂语音指令并做出回应，能够锻炼孩子的语言能力，由此可知，它是个智能的机器人。故选A。（2025·湖南株洲·模拟预测）Thesummerholidayiscoming.Whynotthinkaboutrelaxingonthebeachwithadrinkinyourhandandsunshineonyourbody?Hawaii(夏威夷)isaperfectplaceforyourholiday.ThefollowingislandsinHawaiiaregoodchoicesforyou.MolokaiIfyougoonholidaytoexperiencelocalcultureandhistory,thenthereisnoplacebetterthantheislandofMolokai.TakeatouroftheHalawaValley(山谷),andfindoutwhatHawaiimighthavelookedlikehundredsofyearsago.★Price:$160foratwo-daytripforeachpersonhalfpriceforchildrenunder12yearsoldKauaiDoyoupreferyourholidaytobemoreexciting?Thereisastateparkhere.Theparkisfullofbeautifulscenery(风景)andnaturetrails(小路).Youcantryahikealongthecoastonthe18-kilometertrail,orbookaplaceattheHanakoacampsite(营地)soyoucanrestunderthestars.★Price:$120foratwo-daytripforeachpersonfreeforchildrenunder12yearsoldTheIslandofHawaiiTheIslandofHawaiiisalsocalled“theBigIsland”.Ifyoudreamaboutleavingthecitybehindandspendingallofyourtimewiththelocalwildlife,thismaybetheplaceforyou!Hereyoucanswimwithfish,andmaybeyouwillseeadolphinorawhalebythecoast.★Price:$300forathree-daytripforeachpersononlyforadultsbetween18and50Clickheretogetmoreinformation.1．WhatcanpeopledoinMolokai?A．Gofishingandswimwithfish.B．Experiencelocalcultureandhistory.C．Gohikingandrestunderthestars.2．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．ThebesttimetovisitHawaii.B．SomereasonswhyHawaiibecomesfamous.C．SomechoicesofspendingtheholidayinHawaii.3．Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A．Onaposter. B．Onawebsite. C．Inamagazine.【答案】1．B2．C3．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了夏威夷的三个岛屿。1．细节理解题。根据“Ifyougoonholidaytoexperiencelocalcultureandhistory,thenthereisnoplacebetterthantheislandofMolokai.”可知，如果想体验当地的文化和历史，莫洛凯岛是个不错的地方，所以在莫洛凯岛人们可以体验当地的文化和历史，故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“ThefollowingislandsinHawaiiaregoodchoicesforyou.”以及后文分别介绍了夏威夷的不同岛屿适合度假的情况，可知作者想告诉我们一些在夏威夷度假的选择，故选C。3．推理判断题。根据“Clickheretogetmoreinformation.”可推断，这篇文章可能是在网站上，因为网站可以通过点击链接获取更多信息，而在海报和杂志上一般不会有这样的提示。故选B。（2025·湖南·一模）AntarcticaDesertAntarcticaisacontinent(大陆)ofice.ThereishardlyanyraininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriestdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld’slargestdesertbyarea.SaharaDesertTheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth.ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizetothelandareaoftheUSA．Theword“sahara”inArabicmeans“desert”.ArabianDesertTheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.ItcoversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasared-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscoveredmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains(砾石平原)androckyplains.MojaveDesertTheMojaveDesertisintheUSA．ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottestareasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.MojavecomesfromtheSpanishwordfor“besidethewater”.1．Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?A．TheAntarcticaDesert. B．TheSaharaDesert. C．TheArabianDesert.2．WhatistheSahara?A．Itisthehottestdesertintheworld. B．Itisthelargestdesertintheworld. C．Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.3．WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?A．Red. B．Orange. C．Red-orange.【答案】1．A2．A3．C【导语】本文主要介绍了几个沙漠。1．细节理解题。根据“sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriestdesertintheworld”可知南极沙漠成为世界上最干燥的沙漠。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据“TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth”可知撒哈拉沙漠是地球上最热的沙漠。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“Thesandherehasared-orangecolor”可知这里的沙子呈橙红色。故选C。（2025·湖南岳阳·一模）JasonisinterestedinChina.HehasfoundsomeinformationaboutChineseculture.TheabacusTheabacuswasperhapstheearliesttypeofcomputer.Peoplestartedusingitmorethan4,000yearsagotodomaths.ItwasusedinancientChina,Rome.TCMTodaywhenpeopleintheWestneedmedicalhelp,theyoftenchoosea“new”kindofmedicinethatisactuallyquiteold.TheychoosetraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).TCMusesmanydifferentkindsoftreatments.Herbal(草药的)medicinesareused,forexample.Kungfu“Kungfu”isthepopularnamegiventoChinesemartialartsintheWest.ItreferstoanumberofdifferenttypesoffightingthathavedevelopedmorethanhundredsofyearsinChina.Thesedifferentstylesareoftencalled“schools”.OneofthemostfamousschoolsistheShaolinSchool.ItcomesfromtheShaolinTempleatSongshaninHenanProvince.1．Peopleusedtheabacus________over4,000yearsago.A．toplaycomputer B．todomath C．inAfrica2．WhatiswrongaboutTCMaccordingtothepassage?A．ItwasonlyusedinChina.B．ItsfullnameistraditionalChinesemedicine.C．TCMusesHerbalmedicinestohelpbringbalancetopeople.3．ShaolinTempleislocated________.A．inHebeiProvince B．atHuashan C．inHenanProvince【答案】1．B2．A3．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于中国文化的一些信息,包括算盘、中药和武术。1．细节理解题。根据“Peoplestartedusingitmorethan4,000yearsagotodomaths.”可知，人们在四千年前用算盘做算术，故选B。2．推理判断题。根据“TodaywhenpeopleintheWestneedmedicalhelp,theyoftenchoosea“new”kindofmedicinethatisactuallyquiteold.TheychoosetraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).”可知，中药不止在中国使用，还在西方使用，故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“OneofthemostfamousschoolsistheShaolinSchool.ItcomesfromtheShaolinTempleatSongshaninHenanProvince.”可知，少林寺来自河南省，故选C。（2025·湖南·模拟预测）Daddy,lookupatthesky!Whatarethose?Theylooklikerabbits.Oraretheyflowers?Ortrees?No,theyareallclouds.Let’sdoanexperiment(实验)tomakeourowncloud!Materials

Awideglassjarwithalid

Veryhotwater

Someice

AmatchVeryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwithmatches!!!Steps1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.2.Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.3.Askyourparenttolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmokefromthematchtofillthejar.)4.Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejarcompletely.5.Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud!ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.1．Whichisveryimportantwhenyouusematchesintheexperiment?A．Aglassjar. B．Veryhotwater. C．Yourparent’shelp.2．Whatistheresultoftheexperiment?A．Arealcloudcomesup. B．Thecloudisround. C．Thecloudlastsafewhours.3．Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguide. B．Astorybook. C．Asciencemagazine.【答案】1