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2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级第一学期期末检测卷第一部分听力(四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.Whatisthegirl'sfavouritejob?A.B.C.2.Whichfestivalistheconversationabout?3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Shedidn'tlistentohimcarefully.B.Shelistenedtohimcarefullyenough.C.Shewon'tlistentohim.4.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday. C.Thursday.5.Whendidthemanarrive?A.At5:35. B.At5:55. C.At5:45.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。6.WhenisPeter'sbirthday?A.On17thOctober.B.On7thDecember.C.On7thOctober.7.WhydoesPeterlikehisbirthdaysomuch?A.Becausehehasabigparty.B.Becausehecanplaygames.C.Becausehecangetlotsofpresents.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.HowwillKathyspendhersummervacation?A.Shewillstudyathome.B.Shewilltravel.C.Shewilldoaparttimejob.9.HowdoesKathyfeelthesedays?A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Tired.10.WherewillKathygoonvacation?A.ToHawaii.B.ToItaly. C.ToEngland.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)11.WheredidLisagofortheweekend?A.Toherbrother'sfarm.B.Tohercousin'shouse.C.Tohergrandparents'village.12.WhatdidLisathinkofswimming?A.Interesting.B.Helpful.C.Tiring.13.WhatdidLisadoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Shedidsomecooking.B.Shewentshopping.C.Sheplayedfootball.14.WhatdidLisa'sbrotherbuyinOxfordStreet?A.Ahamburger.B.Acomputergame.C.Somesummerclothes.15.Whendidtheygotothefastfoodrestaurant?A.OnSundayevening.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)ATriptoaZooTimeLast16.________.WeatherItwas17.________.ThewaytogetthereWegotthereby18.________.Thepandas◆Thepandasare19.________andwhite.◆Theyareverycuteandkindof20.________.,第二部分语言知识运用(三大题,35分))五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21.—Howwasthenewrestaurant?—Itwas____.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful22.—WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Weshouldbehave____whentravellingabroad.—That'squitetrue.A.properly B.hardly C.highly D.probably23.Thesephotos____thedoctors'unusualworkingexperiences.A.record B.receive C.remember D.realize24.Tofacethedifficultybravely,weneedagreatdealof____.A.treasureB.regretC.doubtD.courage25.Weencouragedeachstudentto____anewsportortotryanewformofexercisetokeephealthy.A.takeup B.putup C.thinkover D.getover26.—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?—Don'tworry.TomandI____itapush.A.give B.gave C.havegiven D.willgive27.—Iamwondering____you'dliketocometomypartytomorrow.—I'mafraidIcan'tbecauseI'mnotfeelingwellthesedays.A.how B.why C.whether D.when28.—Didn'tyouseethesign“Nophotos!”ontheleft?—Sorry,Ididn't.ButnowIknowtakingphotos____herenow.A.wasn'tallowed B.isn'tallowedC.won'tallow D.doesn'tallow29.Thisisthefirstbirthdaygift____Ireceived.I'vekeptitmanyyears.A.which B.that C.who D.what30.—Canthissmallactmakeabigdifference?—____Everyeffortcountsinmakingtheworldbetter.A.Youbet! B.Noproblem.C.It'shardtosay. D.That'sallright.六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AThereisanancientcitycalledMeishaninSichuan,southwestofChina.MountEmeiisnotfaraway,andthefamousMinRiverruns__31__it.ThegreatpoetSuShiwasbornherein1037.SuShihadabrothernamedSuZhe,whowastwoyearsyounger.Thetwoboys__32__together,andwereveryfriendlytoeachother.Theirfatherpaidgreat__33__totheirstudiesandtheboyshadawide__34__ofliterature(文学)andhistory.WhenSuShiwas10yearsold,hisfatherwascalledawaytobeanofficial(官员)__35__hismothertookcareofthechildren.Oneday,hewas__36__withhismother.ThebookwasaboutamancalledFanPangwhowasavery__37__officialintheEasternHanDynasty.Hediedyoungbecauseofhishonesty.SuShifelt__38__afterreadingthestoryandhesaidtohismother,“Mum,whenIgrowup,IwanttobeamanlikeFanPang.”Hismother__39__,“IfyouareamanlikeFanPang,I'llbelikehismother.”ThenSuShimadeadecisiontobeanhonestpersonto__40__thepoorpeople.31.A.between B.through C.over D.against32.A.setoff B.tookafter C.grewup D.caredfor33.A.attention B.service C.time D.force34.A.influence B.knowledge C.example D.introduction35.A.because B.though C.until D.while36.A.reading B.playing C.living D.producing37.A.humorous B.talented C.honest D.careful38.A.sad B.excited C.relaxed D.lonely39.A.cried B.added C.remembered D.replied40.A.compare B.help C.control D.followBIfyouaregoingtohaveababybrotherorsisteryou'llwanttoknowsomebabyfacts.Itcanbealotof__41__tohaveanewbabyinthehouse,butitcanbetiring,too.Babiesneedsomuch__42__thatyourmomanddadwillbebusymakingsurethebabygetstherest,food,cleandiapers(尿布)andsoon.Butthisdoesnotmeantheyloveyou__43__.Theyjustlovethebaby,too!Whatcanyoudoathomewiththebaby?Ifyouareoldenough,youmaybeabletoholdorfeedthebaby.Yourmomanddadwill__44__youtherightwaytocareforyourbrotherorsister.Youcanalsohelpinmany__45__ways,likefoldingclothes,answeringthephone,orgettingyourmotheracupoftea.Thatishelpful,especially__46__sheisbusyandtired.Andifthebabycries,youcantryto__47__himorherup.Whenanewbaby__48__thefamily,youwillsurelyseesomechanges.Luckily,manyofthemaregoodones.Beforeyouknowit,thatlittlethingwillsitup,crawl(爬),run,and__49__playhideandseek(捉迷藏)withyou.Astimegoesby,thisbabywill__50__tobealifelongfriend!41.A.use B.fun C.work D.trouble42.A.food B.fruit C.care D.water43.A.more B.less C.better D.longer44.A.ask B.get C.give D.show45.A.double B.single C.other D.else46.A.when B.before C.after D.until47.A.cheer B.wake C.pick D.set48.A.sees B.likes C.joins D.visits49.A.even B.ever C.still D.never50.A.showup B.growup C.stayup D.getup七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Hi,Lucy.Wherewereyouatlunchtime?Iwaslookingforyouinthedininghall.B:Oh,sorry.51.________A:Isee.Becausetheexamsarecomingup.B:Yes.Afterclasstherearealwaysagroupofstudentsaroundtheteacher.52.________A:No.53.________B:Don'tworry,Tom.54.________Youhaveenoughtimetoworkthemout.A:Luckily,Idon'tneedtospendmuchtimeonothersubjects.Icanpaymoreattentiontomaths.B:55.________LiLeidoeswellinmathsbuthisEnglishispoor.Wecanworktogether!A:Goodidea!Let'sgoandfindhim.A.Whynotjoinastudygroup?B.Areyoureadyfortheexams?C.Ican'twaittoreadthebook.D.Canyoulendmethenotebooks?E.Iwasintheteachers'officeaskingquestions.F.There'sstillonemonthtogobeforetheexams.G.Mymathsproblemsarereallygivingmeabigheadache.,第三部分阅读(两节,40分))八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:A(新形式·图文结合)Somedesigners(设计师)aretryingtobuildanewtypeofhouse.Thepicturebelowshowssomeinformationaboutthehouse.56.Whatcantheplantsontherooftopdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycankeepthehousecool.B.Theycantakeinwater.C.Theycanmakethehousebeautiful.D.Theycanpreventwaterpassingthrough.57.Thewatersensors__________canwarnpeopleaboutfloods.A.inthegardenB.inthewallsC.underthefloorD.onthetopoftheroof58.Whydoesthedesignersbuildthespecialhouse?A.Tomoveiteasily.B.Tofightagainstsnowstorms.C.Toreusethewaste.D.Tokeepsafeduringfloods.BOncetherewasabeautifulantelope(羚羊).Oneday,whenhewasdrinkingbyalake,headmiredhisownreflection.Afishwaswatchinghimnearby.“Mr.Antelope,whatwonderfulhorns(角)youhave!”thefishsaid.“They'relikeabeautifulhatonyourhead!”“Andthey'reprettyhardaswell,”theantelopesaidproudly.“But,sir,yourlegsaren'tsobeautifulasyourbeautifulbody,”thefishsaid.Theantelopelookeddownathislegs.Heshookhisheadsadlyandreplied,“You'reright.Theylooklikedrysticksofwood.”Thefishthenswamaway.Aftersometime,theantelopeheardthebarks(吠声)ofsomedogs.Theantelopebegantorunforhislifeasfastashecould.His“ugly”legstookhimtosafety,awayfromthedogs.Afterawhile,however,theantelopeheardthebarksofthedogsagain.Thistime,herantowardstheforest.Butsadly,hishornsgotcaughtinthetreesticks.Andhecouldn'tbreakfree.Soon,thedogsfoundtheantelope.Thesoundofthegunfollowedandbrokethequietoftheforest.Thenahunterwithaguncame.Inhislastmoment,theanteloperealizedsomething:therealmeaningofthebeauty.59.Whydidn'ttheantelopelikehislegs?A.Becausetheyweretoodry.B.Becausetheyweretoohard.C.Becausetheylookedtoougly.D.Becausetheymadehimruntooslowly.60.Whathappenedaftertheantelopeheardthedogsbarkingforthesecondtime?A.Hewascaughtbythedogsatonce.B.Heranawayfromthedogsonceagain.C.Heenteredtheforestbutcouldn'tgetout.D.Heshookhisheadsadlyandwaitedtobecaught.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hunter”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.打猎人B.护林员C.牧羊人D.饲养员62.(高阶思维·标题归纳)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AstupidantelopeB.What'struebeautyC.TheendofanantelopeD.What'sthemostimportantC①Therearelotsofthingsthatcausestress(压力)inourlives,suchasschoolproblems,argumentswithfriendsandsometimesbadfeelingsaboutourselves.Weallexperiencestressattimes,butit'simportanttomanageitproperlyandreduceitsinfluence.Herearesomehelpfultipsfordealingwithstress.②Sometimeswefeelstressedwithoutunderstandingthereason.Sowheneveryou'restressed,youshouldstopandthink.Whatisreallyhappening?Howcanyouimprovethesituation?Trykeepingadiaryaboutyourproblemsandthepossiblecauses.③DoyoualwayswaituntilSundayeveningtodohomework?Thisbadhabitcancause“lastminute”stress,aswellaspoorgrades.Toavoidthat,timemanagementisgreatlyneeded.Planyourstudiesandotheractivitieswithacalendar.Youcanalsodividebigprojectsintosmallertasks.Inthisway,you'llalwaysknowhowmuchtimeyoureallyhave.④Besides,healthyhabitsareveryimportantforreducingstress.Besuretoeathealthymealsandgetatleasteighthoursofsleep.Avoidcheckingyourmobilephoneorusingthecomputerbeforebedtime.Itwillkeepyouawake!⑤Whenyou'refeelingstressed,it'shelpfultospeaktosomeonewhounderstandsyoursituation,suchasyourfriendsandfamily.Sometimesit'senoughtotalkaboutyourproblemsandshareyourfeelings.Othertimes,however,youmightneedadviceorsuggestions.Don'tkeepyourworriestoyourself.⑥Finally,relaxationisimportant.Findsomefreetimeforactivitiesthatyouenjoy,suchassports,hobbiesandmeetingwithfriends.Forexample,seeingafilmorhangingoutafter5days'studycouldbeagoodchoice.Ifyoufindsometimetorelaxandenjoyyourself,you'llfeelrefreshed,havemoreenergy,andreduceyourlevelofstress.63.WhatadvicedoesthewritergiveonreducingstressinParagraph3?A.Stopandthink. B.Manageyourtime.C.Watchyourhealth. D.Reachoutforhelp.64.(安徽中考趋势题)HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph6?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bygivingexamples.65.(新考法·篇章结构)Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.DSanxingduiliesinmodernGuanghan,inSichuanProvinceofsouthwesternChina.TheSanxingduirelics(遗迹)werefirstdiscoveredbyafarmerin1929.Sincethen,archaeologists(考古学家)haveworkedonthediscoveryandresearchoftheSanxingduiCulture.In1986,twosacrificialpits(祭祀坑)werefoundandtheydrewtonsofattentionaroundtheworld.Since2019,sixnewpitshavebeendiscovered.Thousandsofsurprisingartifacts(文物)havebeenfoundthere,andtheycoulddatebacktothe12thand11thcenturiesBC.ArchaeologistsbelievethattheSanxingduicivilization(文明)maybepartoftheancientkingdomofShu.TheSanxingduirelicswerepartoftheChineseBronzeAgeand,accordingtothefindingsinthearea,thiswasaverysophisticated(复杂的)culture.Yetitmysteriouslydisappearedaround1100BCleavingonlyartifactsbehind.TheSanxingduifindsareexciting,butmysteriesovertheSanxingduiCultureremain:Whowerethepeoplelivingatthissite,andwhatwastheirsocietylike?Howdidthiscivilizationdisappear?Notextshavebeenfound,andthereisn'tanymentionofthiscultureintherecordsofothercountries.Atthispoint,however,theculturethatproducedtheseartifactsremainsamystery.66.Howmanypitshavebeenfoundsince1986?A.Two.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Nine.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thefindings.B.TheSanxingduiCulture.C.TheChineseBronzeAge.D.Thesacrificialpits.68.What'sParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Thelocation(位置)ofSanxingdui.B.TheimportanceofSanxingdui.C.ThehistoryofSanxingdui.D.TheprocessofdiscoveringSanxingdui.69.(高阶思维·标题归纳)What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewfindingsatSanxingduiB.Lostcivilization—themysteryofSanxingduiC.TheBronzeAgecivilizationD.ThediscoveryoftheancientkingdomofShuEHaveyoueverwonderedwhysomanyappsarefreetouse?Afterall,theycostmoneytorun.Well,insteadofpayingwithmoney,you'repayingbysharingyourpersonaldata(数据).Thenbusinessesbuyandusethedatasothattheycanshowyoutargetads(定向广告).Whathappenedtopersonalinformationonline?Manyfreeappsgetpaidbybusinesseswhowanttoknowabouttheusersoftheapps.Whatabusinesswantsistheexactinformationaboutcustomers.Companiescalled“databrokers”collectyourdata—everythingfromyourname,locationandeducationleveltothetopicsyousearchfor,thewebsitesyouvisitandthepeopleyoufollow.Andthen,theysellthemtootherbrokersandbusinesses.________Thedataisvaluable.Businessescanusetheinformationfromdatabrokerstotargettheirads.Itmeanstheywillshowtheiradstothepeoplewhoaremostlikelytobeinterestedintheirproductsorservices.Whatcanwedoaboutit?Manycountrieshavemadelawstoprotectpersonalinformation.Forexample,alawintheUnitedStatessayscompaniesmustgetparents'permissiontocollectpersonaldatafromkidsunder13.China'slawonpersonalinformationprotectioncameintoeffectonNovember1st,2021.Atthesametime,weshouldtrytoprotectourdata.Ifanappasksforsomethinglikeyourlocation,considersaying“No”first.Inshort,informationaboutyouisveryvaluable.Trytoprotectit.70.(高阶思维·推理判断)Accordingtothepassage,Picture____candescribehowbusinessesshowustargetads.71.(新考法·信息还原)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe____?A.Whatarethepeopleinterestedin?B.Whydocompaniesshowtheirads?C.Whydocompanieswantthedata?D.Whatarethenewproducts?72.Thewritermightagreethat____inthelastparagraph.A.weshouldputahighvalueonpersonalinformationandprotectitB.weshouldneverlettheappsgetourownpersonalinformationC.everycountryshouldmakethelawonpersonalinformationprotectionD.ChinashouldmakethesamelawonpersonalinformationasAmerica第二节:阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FWhenamanwalkedalongabeachonecold,graymorning,hesawanothermanfaraway.Slowlyhecouldseealocalpersonwhokeptpickingsomethingupandthrowingitbackintothesea.Surprised,themanwentovertothepersonandaskedwhathewasdoing.“I'mthrowingthesestarfishbackintothesea.Yousee,it'slowtide(潮汐)rightnowandallofthesestarfishhavebeenwashedupontothebeach.IfIdon'tthrowthembackintothesea,they'lldieupherebecausetheycan'tbreathe.”“Buttheremustbethousandsofstarfishonthisbeach,”themanreplied.“Youcan'tpossiblygettoallofthem.Andthesamethingisprobablyhappeningonhundredsofbeachesallupanddownthiscoast.Can'tyouseethatyoucan'tpossiblymakeadifference?”Thelocalpersonsmiledandpickedupanotherstarfish,andashethrewitbackintothesea,hereplied,“Madeadifferencetothatone!”There'ssomethingspecialineachoneofus.Weallhavetheabilitytomakeadifferencetotheworld.73.Whatdidthelocalpersondoonthebeach?(不超过15个词)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatwillhappentothestarfishiftheystayonthebeach?(不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________75.Whatdoesthestorytellus?(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(第四部分写(两大题,25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.Withther________(迅速的)developmentofAItechnology,ourlifeisgettingmoreandmoreconvenientinmanyways.77.Tomysurprise,hebrokehispromiseanddidn'tkeepthes________(秘密).78.Thefirsts________(步骤)togrowriceispreparingtheland.79.Mr.Kinghasd________(分开)thewholeclassintofourgroupsforthegame.80.Goodartshouldshowthes________(精神)ofthetimes.十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)请根据以下图片,结合所提示的六类英语作业,写一篇英语短文投稿,分享你最喜爱的一类作业及理由,并结合一次相关作业经历谈谈你从中得到的收获。词数:80~100。EnglishhomeworkhelpsmealotMyfavouritekindofEnglishhomeworkis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案第一部分听力听力材料:一、1.M:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?W:Iwanttobeadoctorbest.Ilikehelpingpeoplewhoaresick.2.M:CouldyoutellmeifthereisaChinesefestivalnextmonth?W:Yes.WecallittheSpringFestival.3.W:Youspeaktoofastformetocatchyourwords.M:Butyoumustlistentomecarefully.4.M:YesterdaywasTuesday.W:That'sright.5.W:Whendidthefilmbegin?M:Ataquartertosix.ButwhenIgottothecinema,ithadalreadybeenonfortenminutes.二、Text1W:Hi,Peter.Whichisyourfavouritedayintheyear?M:Mybirthdayismyfavouriteday.W:Whenisyourbirthday?M:Itison7thOctober.W:Whydoyoulikeyourbirthdaysomuch?M:Icangetlotsofpresentsandeatabigbirthdaycake.W:Whogivesyouthepresents?M:Myparents,grandparentsandfriends.W:Oh,youareverylucky.Text2M:Hi,Kathy!Whatareyourplansforthecomingsummervacation?W:Ihavenoidea.MaybeIwillgotravelling.M:Wherewillyougo?W:Iamnotsure.IjustwanttorelaxbecauseIfeelverytiredthesedays.M:IfIwereyou,IwouldgotoItaly.It'sreallyfantastic.W:Idon'tthinkso.M:WhataboutHawaii?Thereislotsofsunshinethereallyearround.W:Soundsgood.Andit'salsoagoodplacewhereIcanpracticeEnglish.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.M:M
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