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2025年广州工程技术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、-Whodoeshomework(),Tom,JackorBill?-Bill.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、mostcarefullyD、mostcareful正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词的最高级。句意为:“——谁做作业最认真,Tom、Jack还是Bill?——Bill。”根据比较的范围“Tom,JackorBill”可知是三者之间的比较,应该用最高级,修饰动词应用副词,所以排除B和D;carefully是多音节词,最高级为mostcarefully,所以排除A。故选C。2、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、
in
1975
B、
around
1980C、
four
years
ago
D、
in
1965正确答案选项:参考答案:B3、Andrew'shonestyandwisdomwillsurelymakehima()businessman.(1分)A、succeedB、successC、successfulD、successfully正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“Andrew的诚实和智慧一定会让他成为一个成功的商人。”successful为形容词,意为“成功的”,businessman是名词,修饰名词应用形容词successful。故选C。4、“That'sallright”is()oldwaytoreplyto“Thankyou”.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“That'sallright是回复Thankyou的一种古老方式。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。句中的way泛指“方式”,是单数名词,需用不定冠词修饰。old以元音音素开头,所以要用an。故选B。5、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D6、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.
(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查名词性从句。句中what引导宾语从句,在从句中作looklike的宾语,并且用陈述语序。句意:没有人确切知道2012年之后世界会是什么样子。7、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.
(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析C单项选择,考查倒装句。as意为虽然,尽管时要倒装,作表语的名词要前提,前不加冠词,句意:虽然他是科学家,但是他仍然像以前一样谦虚,使认识他的所有人们总是感到感动。所以选C。8、Ifound()inthefridge.It'sempty.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“我在冰箱里什么都没找到,冰箱是空的。”根据下文的empty可知,冰箱里什么都没有。故选C。9、Thestoryis().Soweare()init.(1分)A、interest;interestingB、interesting;interestingC、interested;interestingD、interesting;interested正确答案选项:参考答案:D10、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第20空填()。(1分)A、provedB、broughtC、showedD、meant正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。proved意为“证明”;brought意为“带来”;showed意为“展示”;meant意为“意义重大”。根据下文的“whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid”及上文的那个人着急想要那个车位可知,此处指这一车位对他来说比对作者更重要。故选D。11、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“刚才我桌子上有三本书,一本在这里,其余的呢?”other意为“其他的”;another意为“再一;又一”;theother意为“两者中的另一个”;theothers意为“其余的”。根据句意可知是问三本书中剩余的两本,表示某个范围内的其余的,所以用theothers。故选D。12、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(诱惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(紧张).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供选择的办法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Whatisthebestwaytostopsmoking?(1分)A、
Avoid
working
where
you
feel
like
a
cigarette.B、
Avoid
working
with
smokers
in
the
same
place.C、
Sit
down
and
think
about
the
situations
where
you
smoke.D、Donotbringcigaretteswithyouwhenyoutakearest.正确答案选项:参考答案:A13、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第6空填()。(1分)A、postedB、returnedC、receivedD、searched正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。posted意为“发布”;returned意为“返回”;received意为“收到”;searched意为“搜查”。根据上文的“Istartedmyblog”可知,此处是指作者在博客上发布内容呼吁。故选A。14、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()am(o)ng(1分)A、f(o)ndB、al(o)ngC、l(o)velyD、m(o)dern正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析among[əˈmʌŋ]A:fond[fɒnd]B:along[əˈlɒŋ]C:lovely[ˈlʌvli]D.modern[ˈmɒdn]故选C。15、One's_______ofliteraturelargelydependsonone'slevelofart.
(1分)A、assumptionB、applicationC、appreciationD、advocation正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查名词的词义辨析。句意:一个人对文学的鉴赏力取决于他的审美知识水平。Aassumption假设;Bapplication运用;Cappreciation欣赏,鉴赏力;Dadvocation支持,拥护。根据levelofart可知,艺术水平决定对文学的鉴赏力。故选C。16、Onsnowydays,adrivermustdriveas()aspossible.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carelessD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词。句意为:“在下雪天,司机必须尽可能小心地驾驶。”根据Onsnowydays可知,在下雪天司机要小心驾驶;carefully为副词,意为“小心地”,根据句子结构可知,句中所缺的单词修饰动词drive,要用副词形式。故选D。17、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.
(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
句意,这次火灾造成了数千英镑的损失。worth此处用作不可数名词,表示值……钱。考点:本题重点考查词汇点评:解答这类题,要平时多积累,词与词之间细微的差别要细细琢磨体会。18、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.
(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词辨析。Astories故事;Bbuildings建筑物;Ccrowds人群;Dreporters记者。句意:人群可能会破坏这个地方的美。由“40,000”可知,这是一个庞大的群体。故选C。19、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(8)选()(1分)A、neither
B、either
C、both
D、also正确答案选项:参考答案:B20、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:C21、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
WhywasLonglongpersuadedtogiveuphisidea?(1分)A、
He
didn't
want
his
mother
to
go
to
jail.B、
He
had
nothing
to
do
but
go
together.C、
He
was
afraid
to
be
left
alone
at
home.D、
He
was
afraid
to
break
the
law.正确答案选项:参考答案:A22、Therewere()peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正确答案选项:参考答案:C23、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
HowdidMr.Hartrecognizetheman?(1分)A、
He
was
a
film
star
and
everyone
knew
him
well.B、
He
was
a
thief
whom
the
police
were
looking
for
and
his
picture
was
in
the
newspaper.C、
He
wanted
to
steal
money
from
Mr.
Hart
and
was
found.D、
His
impolite
manner
made
Mr.
Hart'recognize
him.正确答案选项:参考答案:B24、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.
(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现,即使是对家人。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;rude粗鲁的;dangerous危险的;humorous幽默的。根据“thankyou”可知,说“谢谢”是礼貌的,故选A。25、---Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?---().(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正确答案选项:参考答案:A26、Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometersperhour,don’tyou?—No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.
(1分)A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、maynotD、couldn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查情态动词的用法。从句意可知那个驾驶员在听了交警对他的控告后作出辩解“这是不可能的,我的车时速超不了80公里”,表示对过去的事做出否定推测用couldn’thavedone。27、It’sinteresting,but________difficultforme.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、afewD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Balittle表示有一点,修饰不可数名词difficult28、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第16空填()。(1分)A、separatedB、formedC、addedD、crossed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。separated意为“分开”;formed意为“形成”;added意为“增加”;crossed意为“交叉”。此处指他们的道路又交又在一起了。故选D。29、---Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?---().(1分)A、Yes,youmayB、Sorry,youcan'tC、Yes,IamD、Holdon,please正确答案选项:参考答案:D30、--().oryouwillbelate.(1分)A、HurryupB、FastC、StandinlineD、Don'tcrowd正确答案选项:参考答案:A31、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.(1分)A、
takes
B、
spends
C、
pays
D、
uses正确答案选项:参考答案:A32、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.
(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:纸是由木头制成的,桌子也是由木头制成的。根据句意理解可知,这里表达“由……制成”,英语是bemadeof/from,两者区别在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料,bemadefrom看不出原材料,而纸是由木头制成的,看不出原材料,所以要用bemadefrom,桌子是由木头制成的,是可以看出原材料的,所以用bemadeof,故选C。33、Thecaketastes______andsells______.
(1分)A、well;wellB、good;goodC、good;wellD、well;good正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这种食物尝起来好吃,并且卖的好。taste,尝起来,半系动词,后加形容词。sell卖,动词,副词修饰动词。good形容词,well副词,根据句意,故选C。34、ProfessorNelsonwantedtoknow________.
(1分)A、whenwouldtheconferencebeginB、whentheconferencewouldbeginC、whenwilltheconferencebeginD、whentheconferencewillbegin正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句的语序不倒装,主句为一般过去时,故从句在非真理的情况下,也为过去的某种时态,故选B。35、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(5)选()(1分)A、fun
B、jokes
C、dinner
D、lessons正确答案选项:参考答案:A36、—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscometoClassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、GuesswhatC、SowhatD、Whynot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——迈克尔今天早晨杨教授的哲学课迟到了。——怎么会?就我所知,他很喜欢哲学,总是准时上课的。AHowcome怎么会;BGuesswhat你猜怎么着;CSowhat那又如何;DWhynot为什么不呢?根据空格后句句意可知,第二个说话人对于迈克尔迟到这件反常的行为感到很不解,故所选用语应表达疑惑的用途。故选A。37、HuJinhadpromisedthatshewouldmeetLiFangafterwork,butshedidn’t______.
(1分)A、turnonB、turndownC、turnoffD、turnup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查短语辨析。A打开;B拒绝;C关掉;D出现。句意:下班后,胡瑾承诺她将会见李芳后,但她没有出现。38、
Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.
(1分)A、usually
B、hardlyC、often
D、always正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,并且起床很早。usually通常;hardly几乎不;often经常;always一直,经常,根据Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他几乎不熬夜,故选B。39、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(1)选()(1分)A、Besides
B、Except
C、Beside
D、But正确答案选项:参考答案:A40、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.
(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析短语辨析。A结果是B徒然;无效C轮流;依次D及时;适时。句意:教师的素质会影响到学生,并且反过来,学生的素质也会影响到老师。故选C。41、—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—I'dloveto,()I'mafraidIhavenotime.(1分)A、butB、andC、orD、So正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“—-你愿意和我一起去博物馆吗?——我乐意去,但我恐怕没时间。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选A。42、Heisastrangeman.Hegetson________withhisworkmates.
(1分)A、goodB、badC、wellD、badly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析他是个奇怪的人。他和同事相处得很不好。getonwellwith与..相处融洽;getonbadlywith与...相处不好,糟糕。根据heisstrangeman可知他和别人相处得不好。43、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.
(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析﹣这是你的书吗?﹣不,它不是我的。我的书在书桌上。第1空后面有名词,所以要用形容词性物主代词your;第2空后面没有名词,所以此处要用名词性物主代词mine作表语。44、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“他的老师建议他每天听英文歌曲,他现在唱歌好多了。”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选A。45、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignal
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