陕西省西安市高新第二初级中学2023-2024学年下学期开学考八年级英语试题(含答案)

陕西省西安市高新第二初级中学2023-2024学年下学期开学考八年级英语试题(含答案)考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：八年级一、选择题（共20题，每题2分）要求：从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Mymotherisateacher.Sheoftenteaches_______inourschool.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.MathD.History例：Mymotherteaches_______inourschool.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.MathD.History答案：A2.Thereare_______booksonthedesk.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much例：Thereare_______booksonthedesk.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much答案：C3.What'sthis?It'sa_______.A.penB.pencilC.rulerD.notebook例：What'sthis?It'sa_______.A.penB.pencilC.rulerD.notebook答案：A4.Ilike_______verymuch.A.playingcomputergamesB.toplaycomputergamesC.playcomputergamesD.playingcomputergameswithmyfriends例：Ilike_______verymuch.A.playingcomputergamesB.toplaycomputergamesC.playcomputergamesD.playingcomputergameswithmyfriends答案：A5.Mybirthdayison_______.A.the5thofJulyB.July5thC.JulyfifthD.5thJuly例：Mybirthdayison_______.A.the5thofJulyB.July5thC.JulyfifthD.5thJuly答案：B二、完形填空（共10题，每题2分）要求：根据上下文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,MikeandTomwenttothelibrary.Theywerelookingforsomebooks.Theyfoundmanyinterestingbooksontheshelves.Mikelikedsciencebooks,butTomlikedstorybooks.Theyspenttwohoursinthelibraryandborrowedthreebookseach.Whentheyleftthelibrary,theysaid,"Wehaveagreattimehere."6.MikeandTomwentto_______.A.thehospitalB.thelibraryC.theschoolD.thepark例：MikeandTomwentto_______.A.thehospitalB.thelibraryC.theschoolD.thepark答案：B7.Theyfoundmanyinterestingbooksonthe_______.A.deskB.tableC.shelvesD.chair例：Theyfoundmanyinterestingbooksonthe_______.A.deskB.tableC.shelvesD.chair答案：C8.Mikeliked_______books.A.scienceB.storyC.mathD.English例：Mikeliked_______books.A.scienceB.storyC.mathD.English答案：A9.Theyspenttwohoursinthelibraryandborrowed_______bookseach.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five例：Theyspenttwohoursinthelibraryandborrowed_______bookseach.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案：B10.Whentheyleftthelibrary,theysaid,"Wehaveagreat_______."A.timeB.timesC.timeofD.timesof例：Whentheyleftthelibrary,theysaid,"Wehaveagreat_______."A.timeB.timesC.timeofD.timesof答案：A三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分）要求：根据短文内容，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Oneday,ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteabouttheirweekend.Onestudentwrote,"Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weplayedbeachvolleyball,swamintheocean,andhadapicnic.Itwasagreatday!"Anotherstudentwrote,"Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriends.Weclimbedthemountains,tookbeautifulpictures,andhadabarbecue.Itwasafunday!"Theteacherreadtheessaysandsaid,"Bothstudentshadagreatweekend.Theydiddifferentactivitiesandenjoyedthemselves."11.Whatdidthefirststudentdoontheweekend?A.Hewenttothebeachwithhisfamily.B.Hewenttothemountainswithhisfriends.C.Hewenttothelibrarywithhisteacher.D.Hewenttotheparkwithhisclassmates.例：Whatdidthefirststudentdoontheweekend?A.Hewenttothebeachwithhisfamily.B.Hewenttothemountainswithhisfriends.C.Hewenttothelibrarywithhisteacher.D.Hewenttotheparkwithhisclassmates.答案：A12.Whatdidthesecondstudentdoontheweekend?A.Hewenttothebeachwithhisfamily.B.Hewenttothemountainswithhisfriends.C.Hewenttothelibrarywithhisteacher.D.Hewenttotheparkwithhisclassmates.例：Whatdidthesecondstudentdoontheweekend?A.Hewenttothebeachwithhisfamily.B.Hewenttothemountainswithhisfriends.C.Hewenttothelibrarywithhisteacher.D.Hewenttotheparkwithhisclassmates.答案：B13.Howdidtheteacherfeelaboutthestudents'weekends?A.Shewashappy.B.Shewassad.C.Shewasangry.D.Shewastired.例：Howdidtheteacherfeelaboutthestudents'weekends?A.Shewashappy.B.Shewassad.C.Shewasangry.D.Shewastired.答案：A四、翻译（共5题，每题3分）要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我喜欢和朋友们一起玩。2.她经常去图书馆。3.我明天要去看电影。4.我们学校有很多学生。5.这本书很有趣。五、写作（共15分）要求：根据下列提示，写一篇短文，不少于80词。提示：1.描述你喜欢的季节；2.说明你喜欢这个季节的原因；3.举例说明你在喜欢的季节里喜欢做的事情。六、附加题（共10分）要求：根据下列提示，完成下列任务。1.将下列句子翻译成汉语。Heisthetallestboyinourclass.2.用所给单词的适当形式填空。She_______(go)tothesupermarketeveryweekend.3.根据下列情景，用所给单词的适当形式填空。Lastweek,mymother_______(be)ill.She_______(go)tothehospitalandgetacheck-up.Nowshe_______(be)muchbetter.答案：一、1.A2.C3.A4.A5.B二、6.B7.C8.A9.B10.A三、11.A12.B13.A四、1.Ilikeplayingwithmyfriends.2.Sheoftengoestothelibrary.3.Iamgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.4.Therearemanystudentsinourschool.5.Thisbookisveryinteresting.五、Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Ilikesummerbecauseitishotandsunny.Duringsummer,Icangoswimming,playsports,andeaticecream.Ialsoliketogoonvacationwithmyfamily.Weusuallyvisitthebeachorgocamping.Summerisagreattimetorelaxandhavefun.六、1.他是我们班最高的男孩。2.Shegoestothesupermarketeveryweekend.3.Lastweek,mymotherwasill.Shewenttothehospitalandgotacheck-up.Nowsheismuchbetter.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题答案及解析：1.A。根据句意，母亲是一位老师，所以应该选择教授英语。2.C。根据句意，桌子上有很多书，所以应该选择many。3.A。根据句意，这是一个钢笔，所以应该选择pen。4.A。根据句意，我喜欢玩电脑游戏，所以应该选择playingcomputergames。5.B。根据句意，我的生日是7月5日，所以应该选择July5th。二、完形填空答案及解析：6.B。根据上下文，他们去图书馆找书。7.C。根据上下文，他们在书架上找到了很多有趣的书籍。8.A。根据上下文，迈克喜欢科学书籍。9.B。根据上下文，他们在图书馆花了两个小时，每人借了三本书。10.A。根据上下文，他们在图书馆度过了一段美好的时光。三、阅读理解答案及解析：11.A。根据第一段，第一个学生和他的家人去海滩。12.B。根据第二段，第二个学生和他的朋友们去山里。13.A。根据最后一段，老师对学生的周末感到高兴。四、翻译答案及解析：1.Ilikeplayingwithmyfriends.2.Sheoftengoestothelibrary.3.Iamgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.4.Thereare