云南省昭通市巧家县2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

云南省2023—2024学年春季学期中考模拟诊断卷英语注意事项：1.全卷满分70分，答题时间为120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.Jackthinksthatmyroomisbiggerthan______.A.its B.mine C.hers D.his2.MycousinwillcomebacktoChinafromNewYork______theendofthismonth.A.in B.to C.at D.for3.Thefirefighterstriedhardto______theforestfirelastweek.A.puton B.putoff C.putdown D.putout4.—IheardMarywonfirstplaceinthemathcompetition.—______greatsheis!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata5.—Look!Whoisthegirlrunningontheplayground?IsitLinda?—No,it______beher.Isawherinthelibraryjustnow.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t6.Youwon’tmakeyourdreamcometrue______yousticktoitandworkhardforit.A.unless B.if C.whether D.when7.Daliisoneof______citiesinChinawithvisitorsallovertheworld.A.popular B.morepopularC.themostpopular D.mostpopular8.Weexpect______Mr.Lithisweekend.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.willmeet9.—Icalledyou10minutesago.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Sorry,I______abikehome.A.ride B.rode C.amriding D.wasriding10.—Couldyoutellme______onweekdays?—Heusuallygoestoworkonfootbutsometimesbybike.A.howdoesyourbrotherusuallygotoworkB.howyourbrotherusuallygoestoworkC.whendoesyourbrotherusuallygotoworkD.whenyourbrotherusuallygoestowork第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AriaLamen,anine-year-oldgirlinIllinois,theUS,becameaherolastmonth.That’sbecauseshe11thelifeofhermother.Oneday,shewaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.Suddenlyshefoundher12passedout（昏倒）。Ariatriedtowakeherup,butshefailed.She13hermotheralot.Thenshe14called911andtoldthemthesituationandaddress.Thenshewaitedwithhermother15emergency（应急的）servicesarrived.Aftersometime,theambulancearrived.Arialockedthedoghomeandwenttothehospitalwithhermother.“Ididn’tknowwhattodoatfirst,butItold16tostaycalm,”Ariasaidtoareporter.“Mymotherneededhelp.Itwasnousebeing17.”“Atthattime,Icouldn’t18orfeelanything.AndIcouldnotspeakatall,”saidCaron.“Luckily,Ariawasathomeandhelpedme.”Caronspent16daysin19andnowsheisathome.Talkingaboutthedream,Ariasaid,“IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.It’s20toknowwhattodoandhowtohelpothers.Ifeelreally,reallyhappythatMomisokay.”11.A.lent B.cost C.bought D.saved12.A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother13.A.feltlike B.lookedfor C.putup D.worriedabout14.A.easily B.quietly C.quickly D.happily15.A.if B.until C.because D.after16.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.themselves17.A.scared B.relaxed C.interested D.bored18.A.sell B.sleep C.move D.record19.A.office B.school C.library D.hospital20.A.difficult B.great C.sad D.fair第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。GuozhuangdanceisoneofthethreemainfolkdancesbytheTibetanpeople.“Guozhuangdance”means“singinganddancinginacircle”intheTibetanlanguage.ItismainlypopularinDiqingTibetanAutonomousPrefecture（迪庆藏族自治州）ofYunnaninsouthwesternChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.Thisolddancingstylewasincludedinthenationalintangibleculturalheritagelist（非物质文化遗产名录）in2006.Duringthedance,menandwomenlineupinasemicircle（半圆）andholdhandstomakeacircle.Onepersondirectsthedanceandguidesonemanandonewomanaskingandansweringquestionsinturnthroughsingingwithoutaccompaniment（伴奏）。Thewholedanceismadeupofaslowdanceandthenafastdance.Theideasofsongs,dancesandlyricsrelatedtotheDiqingGuozhuangdancearedifferentandrich.Duringfestivals,home-warmingparties,orweddings,peoplegettogetheranddanceallnighttocelebrate.Guozhuangdancehasnowdevelopedintotwotypes:theancientdanceandthemoderndance.Theancientdancehasmovementsandlyrics,whichislikedbytheoldpeople.Themoderndancecontainsdifferenttopicstoreflectamodernlife.InDiqing,thistraditionaldancehasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.IthasrichTibetanculture,withastrongethnic（民族的）style,andshowsthetraditionalspiritoffriendshipandunity（团结）。21.GuozhuangdanceismainlypopularinDiqingTibetanAutonomousPrefectureofYunnan.22.Guozhuangdanceislessthan1,000yearsold.23.Guozhuangdanceincludesaslowdanceandafastdance.24.Peoplegettogetheranddancealldayandnightduringfestivals.25.Guozhuangdanceshowsthetraditionalspiritoffriendshipandunity.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。ATheYoungforthePlanetNowpeoplearoundtheworldareworkingtohelpourplanet.Let’shavealookatwhatthefollowingstudentshavedonetomakeadifference.CleaninguptheDianchiLakeAmy,13,joinedtheDianchiLakecleanteaminKunminglastyear.ShepickedupplasticwastearoundtheDianchiLakewithherfamily.Theywantedtofightplasticpollution.SmartRubbishBinJack,16,isastudentfromHongKong.HeinventedasmartrubbishbinthatusesAItosort（分类）thewastewithhisthreeclassmates.Thebinmakesiteasierforpeopletorecycle.TurningOldClothesintoBagsAttheageof15,Janehadasmallshoptorecycleoldclothestomakebags.Shealsosetupawebsitetosellthebagsonline.Hercustomerslikethebagsalot.GrowingRightPlantsKathy,14,setupagrouptoteachpeopletogrowrightplantsinrightplaces.Shealsowroteabooktohelppeoplelearnwhatplantsarerightfortheirareas.26.HowoldwasAmywhenshejoinedtheDianchiLakecleanteam?A.12. B.14. C.15. D.16.27.WhomadetheSmartRubbishBin?A.Amy. B.Jane. C.Jack. D.Kathy.28.HowdidJanehelpourplanet?A.Byre-usingtheoldclothes.B.Bywritingabook.C.Bysortingthewaste.D.Bypickingupplasticwaste.29.WhydidKathysetupagroup?A.Tofightplasticpollution.B.Tohavegreatinventions.C.Towritefamousbooks.D.Toteachpeopletogrowrightplantsinrightplaces.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Janeboughtoldclothesfromherwebsite.B.Thefourteenagershavedonealottohelpourplanet.C.AmyjoinedtheDianchiLakecleanteamwithherfriends.D.Thesmartrubbishbindoesbadlyinhelpingtheenvironment.BOncetherewasapooroldwomanwholivedalone.Sheusedtosellorangesontheroadsidetothesupermarket.Ayoungmanalwaysboughtorangesfromher.Whenevertheyoungmanboughtoranges,hewouldpickoneorangefromorangeshebought,tasteapieceofitandsaytotheoldwoman,“Itdoesn’ttastesweet...”Sayingthis,hewouldgivethatorangetotheoldwoman.Thentheoldwomanwouldtastethatorangeandsay,"But,it’ssweet."Stilltheyoungmanwouldleavethatorangetherecomplaining（抱怨）thatitwasnotsweet.Theyoungman’swifewhousedtocomewithhim,couldnotunderstandhim.Then,onedayhiswifesaid,“Theseorangesarealwayssweetandyetyoudothis.Why?”Theyoungmansmiledandsaid,“Thatoldwomansellsverysweetorangesbutshenevereatsthemherself.That’swhyIleavethatorangeforhertoeat.”Oneday,thevegetablesellerwhousedtositbesidetheoldwoman,askedher,“Thisyoungmancomplainssomuchwhilebuyingoranges.Butwhileweighingoranges,youalwaysgivehimmoreoranges.Whyso?”Theoldwomanreplied,"Hiscomplaintisnotaboutorangesbutaboutfeedingmethatorange.HethinksthatIdon’tunderstandhim.ButwhenIseehislove,orangesonthescale（秤）automatically（自动地）increase."31.Wheredidtheoldwomanselloranges?A.Inthesupermarket. B.Inthefoodstore. C.Ontheroadside. D.Onthefarm.32.Whousedtobuyorangeswiththeyoungman?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiswife. C.Hismother. D.Hiscousin.33.Whydidtheyoungmansaytheorangeswerenotsweet?A.Becausehedislikedtheoldwoman.B.Becausehedidn’twanttopaythemoney.C.Becausehedidn’tthinktheorangestastedgood.D.Becausehewantedtoshareonewiththeoldwoman.34.Whatdidtheoldwomanthinkoftheyoungman?A.Kind. B.Shy. C.Stupid. D.Dishonest.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Don’tlietoothers.B.Waystowaitforotherstofeedus.C.Beautifulactionshavetheiranswers.D.Howtobuymoreorangeswithlessmoney.CAreyouthekindofpersonwhoalwayskeepsacupofmilkteanearby?Manypeopleenjoysugar.Buttoday,therearepeoplefightingagainstsugar.TheSingaporeangovernmentannouncedthat,alldrinks,suchaswater,softdrinks,teaandcoffee,mustuseNUTRI-GRADE（营养等级）labelsontheirpackaging.ThelabelsarefromAtoDtoshowhowmuchsugarinthedrinks.Themoresugaradrinkhas,thelabelofitisfartherfromGradeA.Manyscientistsbelievetheloveofsugarmayactuallybeanaddiction（瘾）。Whenweeatordrinksugaryfoods,thesugarentersourbloodandinfluencespartsofourbrainthatmakeusfeelgood.Afterthegoodfeelingsgoaway,wemayfeelbad.Andthemindtellsustowantmore.Overtime,wehavetoeatmoretogetthatgoodfeelingsagain.Ourbodiesaredesignedtoliveonverylittlesugar.Earlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood,sothebodieslearnedtokeepsugarasfat.Inthisway,wehadenergystoredforthetimewhentherewasnofood.Buttoday,mostpeoplehavemorethanenough.Thebodycan’tusealltheenergyrightaway,sotherestbecomesfat.Whatoncesavedusmaynowbekillingus.It’sreportedthatsugaristhemaincauseofmanyillnesses.Breakingasugaraddictioncanbeverytough,butthereareafewthingstokeepinmind.Eatthreemealsaday,getenoughsleep,andexerciseoften.Sotoenjoygoodhealth,justtrytoeatlesssugar.36.Whichgradelabelshowsthemostsugar?A.NUTRI-GRADEA. B.NUTRI-GRADEB.C.NUTRI-GRADEC. D.NUTRI-GRADED.37.Whatistherightorderofshowingtheprocess（过程）ofthesugaraddiction?①Wefeelgood. ②Wedrinksomesugarydrinks.③Wearenotsatisfiedandwantmore. ④Thegoodfeelingsdisappear.A.①→②→③→④ B.④→③→②→① C.②→①→④→③ D.③→②→①→④38.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Sugaristheonlycauseofillnesses.B.Ourbodiesneedverylittlesugartoliveon.C.Ourbodiescanuseupallthesugaratonce.D.Weshouldstopeatinganddrinkingallsugaryfoods.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tough”meaninthelastparagraph?A.困难的 B.流行的 C.容易的 D.安全的40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatIsBetweenSugarandFatB.SugarIsNotThatDeliciousC.HowtoGiveupSugarD.FoodandHealth第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。It’scommonforustogettiredandfeelsadthesedays.Morethanhalfofteenagersgothroughaperiodofsadnessatleastonceamonth.Howcanwedealwiththefeelings?41Enjoymoresunlight.42Gettingmorenaturallightcanhelppeoplewhofeeltiredorsadgetmoreenergy.Soifyoufeelsadortired,justwalkoutdoorstoenjoysomenaturallight—goforarun,playsometennisorrideyourbikeinthesun.Smellsomethinggood.Whenyou’refeelingunhappy,giveitagoodsmelloffreshfruitorgreengrass.43Thesefreshandcleansmellscanbringyoubackandhelpyouforgettheunhappiness.44Differentcolorscanaffectpeople’sfeelings.Brightcolorshelppeoplefeelmoreexcitedandrelaxedwhiledarkcolorslikeblackandgraymakepeoplesad.Soit’sagoodwaytofillyourroomwitharedcup,anorangequiltorayellowsofa.Listentotherightmusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictorelaxthemselves.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.45Lightmusiccanhelpusrelaxandpopmusiccanmakeusfeelhappy.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.A.Therearethreekindsofit.B.Herearesomesuggestions.C.Exercisecankeepyouhappy.D.Fillyourroomwithbrightcolors.E.Natureisimportanttothehumanbody.F.Itcanalsodrawourattentionfromboringandtiringthings.G.Studieshaveshownthatthesesmellshelpourbrainbeactive.第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46.Nowadays,many______havebeenusedtoworkinmanyfields.(robot)47.Yunnanis______knownforitsdeliciousfoodandcolorfulfestivals.(wide)48.Mygrandmotherislookingforwardtoher______birthdaypartynextmonth.(ninety)49.Iwas______thatTonywonfirstplaceintheHanziSpellingCompetition.(surprise)50.Withthehelpofhisteacher,hesucceededin______theexam.(pass)第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。51.Wastingtimeonplayinggamesonline______you.（对……有害）52.Withsomanywildanimals______,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.（处于危险中）53.Everyoneneedstostudyhardfora______.（更好的未来）54.Weshouldalways______foodsafetywheneatingout.（注意）55.______youpracticehard,youwillhaveachancetobeontheshow.（只要）第三节书面表达（满分10分）TheChoiceChangedMyLife提示：我们一生中会做出很多的选择：努力学习，改掉不好的习惯，培养一种兴趣，建立积极的人生态度……某一次正确的选择也许就让命运的齿轮开始了转动。请以“TheChoiceChangedMyLife”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述自己亲身经历过的一次选择以及对你产生的影响。要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________云南省昭通市巧家县2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题答案第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.D10.B第二节完形填空11.D12.A13.D14.C15.B16.A17.A18.C19.D20.B第二部分阅读理解第一节21.T22.F23.T24.F25.T第二节26.A27.C28.A29.D30.B31.C32.B33.D34.A35.C36.D37.C38.B39.A40.C第三节41.B42.E43.G44.D45.F第三部分写作第一节46.robots47.widely48.ninetieth49.surprised50.passing第二节51.isharmfulto52.indanger53.betterfuture54.payattentionto55.Aslongas第三节书面表达TheChoiceChangedMyLifeLifeisfullofchoices,andsometimesasinglechoicecanchan