2025年中考英语《谓语动词的时态》语法专项练习（含答案）

2025年中考英语《谓语动词的时态》语法专题练习

知识1一般现在时

1.——Lucy,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Iwanttolearnhowtomakezongzi.

一OK.Ifmygrandma_(be)freetomorrow,shewillteachus.

2.Shesaidtheearth(travel)aroundthesun.

3.XinzhouAncientCityinShanxi,withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,

(have)over500storesandrestaurants.

4.Thesmartrobotintherestaurantalways(catch)thecustomers1eyes.

5.Abullyisapersonwho(hurt)orscaresotherpeople.

6.Thereisapictureofmineonthedesk.EverytimeIlookatit,Irealizehowfast

time(fly).

7.Ourbody(lose)waterwheneverweexerciseorgotothetoilet.

8.Mymumisanurseandthehospitalisnotfarfrommynewhome.Sheonly

(drive)hercartoworkduringthenight.

9.ChineseLanguageDay(fall)onApril20thofeveryyear.

10.June(mark)thebeginningoftherainyseasoninsomepartsofChina.

知识2一般过去时

11.——Whichteacherwillyoumissthemostaftergraduation?

一Mrs.Chen.SheencouragedmealotwhenI(fail)theEnglishexam.

12.——I'vealreadyvisitedthespacemuseum.Whataboutyou?

一Me,too.I(go)therelastyear.

13.Jessica(study)everynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgood

results.

14.China'sShenzhou-15astronauts(take)a7-hour-longspacewalkin

February,2023.

15.Lastnight,I(cook)dinnerformyfamilyandweallenjoyeda

deliciousmealtogether.

16.WhenAlicesawthebicycle,she(jump)forjoybecauseitwas

whatshewanted.

17.WehadaschooltriplastmonthandI(enjoy)everyminuteofit.

18.I(drive)onandfeltluckythatIhadn'thitthecreature.

19.Therelationship(begin)in1994.

20.I(borrow)threebooksaboutrobotsfromtheschoollibrary

yesterday.

21.Thecity'searlyhistoryisoftenconnectedwithLiuBang,whostartedtheHan

DynastyandmadeXi^nhiscapital.He(give)itthenameChang^n.

22.Ourclass(win)highpraiseonlastyear'sstudytour.

知识3一般将来时

23.I(go)iceskatingthisSunday.Doyou

wanttocome?

24.There(be)atleastsixunderground

linesinWuxiinfiveyears.

25.Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you(have)agreat

timethere.

26.WhenIhavedifficultyinmakingachoice,MrWuwill_____(offer)me

somesuggestions.

27.Hurryup!Themovie(start)intenminutes.

28.一HasyourcousinreturnedfromtheUSA?

一No.Sheisgoingto(stay)thereforanotherweek.

29.Don'tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orI

(throw)themaway.

30.Nextsummer,they(visit)the

UniversalStudiosinBeijingtoexperiencethescenesinHarryPotter.

31.Don'tsayangrywordswhenyouareveryangry,foryou

(regret)sayingthemwhenyoucooldown.

知识4现在进行时

32.Somestudents(play)TaiChioverthere.Let'sgoandjoin

them.

33.——Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?

一Sorry,notrightnow.I(make)ashortvideo.

34.一Whereisyourfather,Kate?

一Look,Mom!He(read)anewspaperinthegarden.

35.Sorry,buddy.I(drive)atthemoment.CanIcallyouback

later?

36.Thewholetownis(celebrate)theopeningofthenew

bridge.

37.Itseemsthatfamiliesare(spend)moreandmoretimetogether.

38.一Whereisyourbrother?

一He(lookthrough)theInternetpagesfor

informationabouthowtomakezongzi.

39.Excuseme,whatproblemsarewereally(try)tosolve?

40.Weare(clean)ourschooltomakeitmorebeautiful.

41.一WhataboutgoingtoZhongshanParktoseetheflowers?

一Soundsgood,butI'mafraidIcan't.I(prepare)forthe

interviewthesedays.

42.一Sorry,Icanfthearyouclearly.I(watch)afootballmatch.

一OK.Illringyouuplater.

知识5过去进行时

43.Atthistimeyesterday,I(take)ascienceexamhere.

44.IsawBobinthegarden.He(water)flowersthere.

45.一Whydidn'tyoureplytomymessage?

一Sorry.I(help)myneighbourlookafterherbaby.

46.一Iwenttoyourhouseafterworkyesterdaybutyouwerenotin.

—Oh,I(walk)mydogoutside.

47.Mymindwasn'tonwhathe(say).SoI'mafraidIhavemissed

alot.

48.Kittyandherclassmates(study)carefullyinthe

classroomatthreeo'clockyesterdayafternoon.

49.Whenwe(have)supper,thelightwentout.Howterrible!

50.一Ididn'tseeyouattheOlympicSportsCenterthismorning.Whathappened?

一Sorry,I(show)theexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen.

51.IhadmyfingercutwhileI(divide)thewatermeloninto

pieces.

知识6现在完成时

52.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister(read)itfivetimessofar.

53.William(write)sixbookssofar,andallofthemare

bestsellers.

54.Whatyou(do)tomycomputer?Itfsdead!

55.Togeteverybodyinthediscussion,MissSuhas(divide)ourclass

intosixgroups.

56.Mr.Zhangisanexperiencedteacher.Hehas(teach)geographyfor

overthirtyyears.

57.FanJinshi(do)alottoprotectDunhuangcultureformanyyears.

58.一WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?

一IsuggestBrad.He(live)inNashville,thehomeofcountry

music,sincehewasachild.

59.AnneofGreenGables(be)afavoritebookofteenagersallover

theworldsinceitcameoutin1908.

60.Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven't

(decide)wheretogoyet.

谓语动词的时态专题集训

一、完形填空。

Nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindtoit.Manystudentsalwayscomplain

thattheyalways1toomanydifficultiesinEnglish,somanyofthemstop

studyingithalfway.Here2astoryaboutmyEnglishteacher.

About35yearsago,whenmyEnglishteacherwasamiddleschoolstudent,he

didn'tlikeEnglish.He3Englishwasboringanduseless.Andhedecidedto

giveitup.HismotherwasafarmerandhadneverstudiedEnglish.Oneday,tohis

surprise,whenhecamebackhome,hismother4somethingwithastickonthe

ground.Soheasked,“Mom,whatareyou5?”ThenhesawfiveEnglish

words.Eachdayafterthat,hismom6ondoingthesamething.Later,hismom

often7Englishovertheradiotogetherwithhim.Myteacherwasencouraged

byhismotherandhefellinlovewithEnglishandimprovedhisEnglishquickly.Then

hebegantolearnotherforeignlanguages.Sofar,myteacher8sixforeign

languages.

“Ibelievewonders(奇迹)9ifyoudon'tgiveuptrying.Althoughyou

mayfailonehundredtimes,youmaysucceedwhenyoutryforthe101sttime,“my

teacheroften10.

1.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave

2.A.isB.areC.wereD.was

3.A.thinkB-thinkingC-thoughtD.willthink

4.A.writesB・iswritingC・wroteD.waswriting

5.A.doingB・doneC.doD.did

6.A.goB-wentC.isgoingD.hasgone

7.A.learnsB-havelearnedC.learnedD.islearning

8.A.mastersB.mastered

C.ismasteringD.hasmastered

9.A.happenB・willhappenC・happenedD・happens

10.A.saysB.sayC.saidD.willsay

二'根据提示词填空。

1.Mypoorgrandpaoften________(mistake)meformybrotherwhenhewas

old.

2.Thomas(rise)fromhischairbeforethedoorbellrang.

3.Pleasebequiet.Allthestudentsare(study)inthelibrary.

4.Ideeply(regret)whatIhadsaidtomymanager.

5.Mom(prepare)breakfastforourfamilyeverymorning.

6.一Howwonderfullyheplaysthepiano!

一Exactly!He(practice)thousandsoftimes.

7.Thisisnotthewaytothezoo.Maybewe(go)thewrongwayatthelast

turning.

8.一Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem?

一It'sabittoolong,butanyway,it(read)well.

9.Hurryuporyou(miss)theearlybus.

10.一Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Tom?

一Ted(wait)forme.Bye!

11.一DidyouseeLindacomebacklastnight?

一No,she(study)foranexamallthenightinthelibrary.

三、短文填空微语篇。

A

MaLiisadessertshopownerinYinchuan.

Onacoolmorning,she1.(receive)anonlineorderbutittookanhour

forhertowaitforthedeliveryman(送货员).

Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasalittleangry.Shesaid,"I2.

(think)aboutcomplainingtoyourmanager.??Atthatmoment,Manoticedthe

deliverymancoughing.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whilethey3.(talk),Ma

knewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyherdaughterabirthdaycake,buthethought

itwasalittleexpensive.

Afterthedeliverymanleft,Ma4.(share)whathappenedjustnow

onherWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈)withtwophotosofthedeliveryman.Heart­

warmingcomments(评论)pouredin,suchas“Lifeisnoteasybutnoneofus_

5.(give)up!”and"Thumbsup(点赞)forhard-workingpeople.??

Someevenofferedmoneyforacake.Thenextday,Magotintouchwiththe

deliverymanandinvitedhimtohershop.Maexpressedpeople'skindnesstohimand

said,"I6.(make)agiftforyourdaughter."Thenshegavehima

cakeforhisdaughter'sbirthday.Thedeliverymanwasmoveddeeply.

Mareceivedmorethan600yuanindonationsfromherfriendsandcustomers.

Shesaid,"I7.(use)themoneytooffersomehelptopeoplein

need.”

B

ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Nowthestudents8.

(have)amathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.

Reutersreportedthatthe“teacher"isasmall,bluemachineabout25cmhigh.

Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemverypatientlyandnever9.

(become)bored.

Sofartheschool10.(introduce)fourrobotteachers."Itis

necessarytoencouragekidstocomeupwithnewwaystomakeuseoftechnologyin

schoollife,theheadteacheroftheschool11.(say).“Therobot

teachersareusedtohelpimprovelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteachers__

12.(lose)theirjobsinthefuture.Therobotscanteachwell,buttheyarenot

abletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstill13.(need)human

teachers.”

C

Lonilovedthetownwhereshelivedwithhergrandma.Fromtheirwindow,Loni

andhergrandmawatchedpeoplewalkandrunalongthebusystreet.Atthecrossing,

aguidedog14.(help)itsownercrossthestreet.Grandma,Ilove

livinghere.Ihopeourtownwillneverchange,??saidLoniasshewatchedthem

walking.

“Wehaveagreattownnow,Loni,“smiledGrandma."Butdidyouknowthat

inthepasttherewereonlyfarmshere?It15,(look)verydifferent

whenmygreat-grandmother(曾祖母)wasalittlegirl."GrandmashowedLonia

pictureofayounggirlstandingnexttoabam(谷仓).Therewereonlydusty(布

满灰尘的)roadsinthetownwithariverflowingthrough,andpeoplemainly

16.(go)onatripbyboat,byhorseoronfoot.

Ourtown17,(change)alotsofar,??saidLoniproudly."I

believeit18.(keep)growingandwillbecomemoreandmore

attractive,justlikeme.”

谓语动词的时态答案

知识1一般现在时

1.is

2.travels

3.has

4.catches

5.hurts

6.flies

7.loses

8.drives

9.falls

10.marks

知识2一般过去时

11.failed

12.went

13.studied

14.took

15.cooked

16.jumped

17.enjoyed

18.drove

19.began

20.borrowed

21.gave

22.won

知识3一般将来时

23.willgo/amgoingtogo

24.willbe/aregoingtobe

25.willhave

26.offer

27.willstart

28.stay

29.willthrow/amgoingtothrow

30.willvisit/aregoingtovisit

31.willregret

知识4现在进行时

32.areplaying

33.ammaking

34.isreading

35.amdriving

36.celebrating

37.spending

38.islookingthrough

39.trying

40.cleaning

41.ampreparing

42.amwatching

知识5过去进行时

43.wastaking

44.waswatering

45.washelping

46.waswalking

47.wassaying

48.werestudying

49.werehaving

50.wasshowing

51.wasdividing

知识6现在完成时

52.hasread

53.haswritten

54.have;done

55.divided