高一英语自我小测：5SectionⅡ()

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精自我小测Ⅰ.请根据前缀multi－和后缀－ward(s)的含义，猜测下列单词的含义1multivitamin____________2multistorey____________3outwards____________4forward____________5westwards____________Ⅱ.选择适当的词填空eq\x（what,whether，who,how,that）1Hehasn’tmadethedecision______hewillgothere。2Wecametothedecision______wemustactatonce。3Ihavenoidea______heisdoingnow.4It’saquestion______hedidit。5Thequestion______shoulddotheworkrequiresconsideration。Ⅲ.单项填空。1Newscamefromtheschooloffice______WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity。A．whichB．whatC．thatD．where2（2010上海春季高考）Thereisnoevidence________thereislifeonanyotherplanetinthesolarsystem.A．whichB．thatC．howD．where3There’safeelinginme______we’llneverknowwhataUFOis—notever。A．thatB．whichC．ofwhichD．what4Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A．ifB．whenC．thatD．which5Informationhasbeenputforward______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A．whileB．thatC．whenD．as6Thereismuchchance______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace。A．thatB．whichC．untilD．ifⅣ。完形填空NewZealandisanEnglish－speakingcountry.Butthegovernmentrecognizes__1__language，too.ThisistheMaorilanguage。English__2__begantovisitNewZealandafter1770.Theyfounda__3__peoplelivingthere.TheyweretheMaoris,__4__hadcomefromislandsinthePacificOcean400yearsbeforeduringthe14thcentury.Foralongtimethe__5__governmentwasnotinterestedinthesefarawayislands.Itwas__6__aBritishcolony（殖民地）in1840。Asa__7__，moreandmoreBritishsettlersarrivedfromBritain.Thedark－skinnedMaoriswere__8__tothefirstsettlers.Butsoonthenewsettlerswanted__9__lands.Soin1844therewasfighting__10__them.Thiswasthefirstofseveralwarsbetweenthetwo__11__。ThenextfiftyyearswereverybadfortheMaoris.Manywere__12__inthewars.Manymorediedfromnewdiseases__13__bytheBritish.In1840therewereperhaps200000Maoris；by1869thisnumberhad__14__to42000.However，sincethe1990sthetwopeopleshavelivedin__15__。Formanyyearsthe“British”NewZealanderslooked__16__upontheMaoris。__17__inrecentyears，theyhavehadequal__18__,andtheMaorilanguageisoneofthelanguagesofthecountrywith__19__.TodaythereareaboutaquarterofamillionMaoris,thatisabout9%ofthe__20__。1A.othersB．thisC．anotherD．other2A。loversB．pilotsC．driversD．sailors3A.dark－skinnedB．yellow－skinnedC．short－leggedD．white－haired4A.whichB．theyC．whoD．whom5A.MaoriB．BritishC．EuropeanD．New6A。rewardedB．awardedC．calledD．made7A.ruleB．resultC．wholeD．ruler8A。cruelB．friendlyC．dangerousD．unknown9A。theirB．itsC．theD．a10A.amongB．ofC．inD．between11A.settlersB．personsC．peoplesD．nations12A。killedB．diedC．protectedD．wounded13A。broughtB．givenC．takenD．caused14A。increasedB．fallenC．improvedD．developed15A。dangerB．troubleC．peaceD．distance16A.afterB．downC．forD．forward17A。ButB．UntilC．SoD．Therefore18A.incomeB．rightsC．educationD．experiences19A.EnglishB．JapaneseC．GermanD．French20A.areaB．landC．populationD．island参考答案Ⅰ.1答案：多种维生素的；综合维生素剂2答案：(建筑物）多层的3答案：向外4答案:向前5答案：向西Ⅱ。1答案：whether2答案：that3答案：what4答案：how5答案：whoⅢ.1解析：考查连接词.分析句子结构可知，空白处后面的分句是同位语从句，而且从句成分完整，所以只能填that。答案：C2解析：考查同位语从句的引导词。which需要在从句中作主语或宾语，而该从句中不缺少主语、宾语,排除A项；how(怎么样)和where(哪儿）与句意不符。而that引导同位语从句，是对前面的名词evidence进行具体的说明，that在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接词的作用。答案：B3解析：空后的内容解释feeling的具体内容，此处考查that引导的同位语从句。答案:A4解析：考查同位语从句的引导词。因为从句中句子成分完整，所以要使用引导词that。答案:C5解析:句中information的内容即moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities，that引导同位语从句。答案：B6解析：that在句中引导一个同位语从句，作chance的同位语。that只起连接作用，在从句中不作成分。而C、D项不引导同位语从句，which引导同位语从句时须在从句中作成分。答案：AⅣ。1解析：上文提到新西兰是说英语的国家,而空后的名词language为单数,因此政府应是也接受另一种（another)语言。答案：C2解析：由“thePacificOcean”推出在交通条件较为落后的18世纪，英国到新西兰必须是从海上来，所以用sailors.答案：D3解析：由第三段第一句话中的“Thedark－skinnedMaoriswere...”可以推出答案为dark－skinned。答案：A4解析:因为定语从句的先行词theMaoris指的是人，所以可以排除A项;而they不能引导定语从句；whom在定语从句中不能作主语。由此得出答案为who.答案：C5解析:由上文可知是英国航海家到的新西兰，所以答案为British。意思是“英国政府一开始并没有对这些遥远的岛屿感兴趣”。答案：B6解析:make在句中的意思是“使……成为”,makeNewZealandaBritishcolony的意思是“使新西兰成为英国殖民地”。答案：D7解析：asarule的意思是“通常”；asaresult的意思是“结果”；asawhole的意思是“总体上";asaruler的意思是“作为一名统治者”。根据句意，应用asaresult，意思是“结果”.答案：B8解析:本句考查上下文之间的联系。由下文的but转出不好的事情可知,本题的意思应是“深色皮肤的毛利人对于第一批移民非常友好”，即答案为friendly.答案：B9解析:因为此处是指移民想要夺取毛利人的土地,所以代词应为their。答案：A10解析：among侧重指“在三者或三者以上之间”，而between侧重指“在两者之间"。本句话是指战争在移民和毛利人之间进行，因此答案为between。答案:D11解析：由最后一段第一句“However，sincethe1990sthetwopeopleshavelived。。.”可知Maoris和thesettlers是两个民族.答案：C12解析：下文提到许多人死于疾病，因此本句应指“许多人死于战争”，表示在战