高中英语高考复习拔高核心名词

高考英语拔高核心名词1.abundance/ə'bʌndəns/n.丰富2.absorption/əb'sɔ:pʃn/n.吸收,专注3.abbreviation/əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/n.节略,缩写,缩短4.hospitality/ˌhɒspi'tæləti/n.友好,好客5.pastime/'pɑːstaim/n.消遣,娱乐6.revenue/'revənju:/n.税收,岁入7.routine/ru:'ti:n/n.常规,惯例,例行公事8.scorn/skɔ:n/n.轻蔑,鄙视9.shortage/'ʃɔ:tidʒ/n.短缺,不足10.smash/smæʃ/n.打碎,粉碎11.stability/stə'biləti/n.稳定(性),稳固12.approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/n.方法,途径,接近vt.接近,着手处理vi.靠近13.standard/'stændəd/n.标准14.survival/sə'vaivl/n.幸存,幸存者,残存物15.temperament/'temprəmənt/n.气质,性格16.threshold/'θreʃhəʊld/n.开端,入口17.tolerance/'tɒlərəns/n.容忍,忍耐力18.transaction/træn'zækʃn/n.处理,办理,交易19.trend/trend/n.倾向,趋势20.transition/træn'ziʃn/n.过渡,转变21.variation/ˌveəri'eiʃn/n.变化,变动22.warehouse/'weəhaʊs/n.货仓23.community/kə'mju:nəti/n.社区,(生态)群落,共同体,团体24.access/'ækses/n.入口,通路,接触25.accommodation/əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/n.住宿,调节,和解26.acknowledgment/ək'nɒlidʒmənt/n.承认,感谢,致谢27.pattern/'pætn/n.模式28.penalty/'penəlti/n.制裁,惩罚29.pension/'penʃn/n.养老金30.personality/ˌpɜːsə'næləti/n.人格,人性31.pledge/pledʒ/n.保证,誓言32.position/pə'ziʃn/n.位置,职位,职务33.predecessor/'pri:disesə(r)/n.前任,原有的事物34.premise/'premis/n.前提,假设35.prescription/pri'skripʃn/n.处方36.preservation/ˌprezə'veiʃn/n.保护,防护37.prestige/pre'sti:ʒ/n.威信,威望38.priority/prai'ɒrəti/n.优先(权)39.prospect/'prɒspekt/n.前景,可能性40.rate/reit/n.速度v.评价,评估41.ration/'ræʃn/n.比率,定量,配给量42.reflection/ri'flekʃn/n.反映,表现43.recession/ri'seʃn/n.(经济)衰退,不景气,后退44.reputation/ˌrepju'teiʃn/n.名声,声望45.reservation/ˌrezə'veiʃn/n.贮存,贮藏,预订46.illusion/i'lu:ʒn/n.错觉,假象47.ingredient/in'gri:diənt/n.成分48.insight/'insait/n.理解,洞察力49.inspection/in'spekʃn/n.检查,视察1

50.instinct/'instiŋkt/n.本能,直觉51.integrity/in'tegrəti/n.正直,诚实52.intuition/ˌintju'iʃn/n.直觉53.lease/li:s/n.租约,契约54.legislation/ˌledʒis'leiʃn/n.立法,法律55.limitation/ˌlimi'teiʃn/n.局限性,缺点56.loyalty/'lɔiəlti/n.忠诚,忠心57.luxury/'lʌkʃəri/n.奢侈,豪华58.manifestation/ˌmænife'steiʃn/n.表现(形式)59.mechanism/'mekənizəm/n.机械装置60.minority/mai'nɒrəti/n.少数61.misfortune/ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/n.不幸,灾难62.morality/mə'ræləti/n.道德,美德63.notion/'nəʊʃn/n.概念,观念,理解64.obligation/ˌɒbli'geiʃn/n.(法律上或道义上)责任65.occasion/ə'keiʒn/n.场合66.opponent/ə'pəʊnənt/n.敌人,对手67.ornament/'ɔ:nəmənt/n.装饰,装饰品68.admiration/ˌædmə'reiʃn/n.欣赏69.advocate/'ædvəkeit/n.提倡者,拥护者70.allowance/ə'laʊəns/n.津贴71.ambition/æm'biʃn/n.野心,雄心72.analogy/ə'nælədʒi/n.相似,模拟,类比73.anticipation/æn;tisi'peiʃn/n.预期,期望74.appreciation/əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/n.感谢,感激75.array/ə'rei/n.陈列,一系列76.assurance/ə'ʃʊərəns/n.保证77.multivitamin/ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/adj.多种维他命的n.多种维他命剂78.blunder/'blʌndə(r)/n.错误,大错79.budget/'bʌdʒit/n.预算80.capability/ˌkeipə'biləti/n.能力,才能81.cash/kæʃ/n.现金82.circulation/ˌsɜːkjə'leiʃn/n.流通,传播,发行量83.commitment/kə'mitmənt/n.承诺,许诺84.compensation/ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/n.补偿,赔偿85.consideration/kən/sidə'reiʃn/n.考虑86.distinction/di'stiŋkʃn/n.区分,辨别87.emergency/i'mɜːdʒənsi/n.紧急情况88.encouragement/in'kʌridʒmənt/n.鼓励89.essence/'esns/n.本质90.estimate/'estimət/n.估计91.expenditure/ik'spenditʃə(r)/n.开支92.extinction/ik'stiŋkʃn/n.消失,消灭,灭绝93.quality/'kwɒləti/n.质量,(统计)品质,特性,才能94.flaw/flɔ:/n.裂纹,瑕疵95.fortune/'fɔ:tʃu