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专题01读后续写进阶必备20个句型仿写(讲义)解析版

句型仿写精讲

句型一:Asense(wave/flush/ripple)of+情绪nfloodedover(sweptover/surgedthrough/seized)sb

例句:(2024新课标I&H卷)听到冈特的话,我心中涌起一股感激之情。

AfeelingofgratitudewashedovermeasIheardGunter9swords.

仿写1:(2025浙江1月卷)一种复杂的内疚感涌上凯文的心头,他怀疑自己的判断是否过于草率。

AcomplexsenseofcuiltfloodedoverKevin,wonderingifhisjudgmenthadbeentoohasty.

仿写2:(2025八省联考卷)当我注意到一大群骑自行车的人都戴着徽章时,一阵恐慌席卷了我。

AwaveofpanicsweptovermeasInoticedaseaofbikers,allwearinginsignia.

句型二:with+宾语+宾语补足语

例句:他冲出了房间,心怦怦直跳,满脸通红。

Herushedoutoftheroomwithhisheartbeatingwildlyandhisfaceflushing.

仿写1:(2025浙江1月卷)凯文紧张得心都提到了嗓子眼,他抓起希尔太太家的电话,拨打了警察的电话。

Withhisheartinhismouth,KevingrabbedMrs.Hill'shomephoneandcalledthepolice.

仿写2:(2025浙江1月卷)他手里拿着那块旧表,被那人焦虑的声音弄糊涂了,无助地看着格林先生。

Withtheoldwatchclutchedinhishand,hewasconfusedbytheman'sanxiousvoice,helplesslylookingatMr.

Green.

句型三:Donebysth,sbdidsth

例句:Encouragedbymyuncle'swords,Irefittedmybait,andputthepoleagainintothewater.在叔叔的话的鼓

励下,我重新装上了鱼饵,又把鱼竿放进了水里。

仿写1:(2025八省联考卷)被他们的热情和善良所感动,我走近他们,表达了我的钦佩和尊重。

Touchedbytheirpassionandkindness,Iapproachedthemandexpressedmyadmirationandrespect.

仿写2:(2025八省联考卷)困惑和担忧交织在一起,我等待着电影的开始。

Overwhelmedbyamixtureofconfusionandworry,Iwaitedforthefilmtostart.

句型四:情绪名词1gavewayto情绪名词2

例句:埃勒斯最终成功地将这只动物哄骗到他身边。紧张和恐惧让位于喜悦。

Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfecrgavewaytojoy.

仿写1:(2024浙江1月卷)看到这些感人的场景,我之前的恐慌变成了尊重。

Atthesightofthetouchingscenes,mypreviousoaniccavewaytornsnect.

仿写2:(2025八省联考卷)我早些时候感到的恐惧让位于对他们的奉献精神和善良深表敬意。

ThefearIhadfeltearliergaveawaytoadeeprespectfortheirdedicationandkindness.

句型五:So情绪adj.wassbthat+从句

例句:汤姆伤心得眼泪夺眶而出。

SosadwasTomthattearswelledupinhiseyes.

仿写1:我妈妈非常内疚,她低下头喃喃地说:“对不起。

So口uiltywasmymomthatsheloweredherheadandmurmured,^cSorry.^^

仿写2:(2025浙江1月卷)凯文感到非常羞愧,他能感觉到鲜血涌上他的脸。

SoashamedwasKevinthathecouldfeelthebloodrushtohisface.

句型六:What情绪v.sbwasthat+从句

例句:让我生气的是,他竟然背叛了我们的友谊。

Whatangeredmewasthathebetrayedourfriendship.

仿写1:让他紧张的是,他即将面对一个大型的公众演讲。

Whatmadehimnervouswasthathewasabouttofacealargepublicspeech.

仿写2:使他们担忧的是,天气预报说明天会有一场大暴南。

Whatworriedthemwasthattheweatherforecastsaidtherewouldbeaheavyrainstormtomorrow.

句型七:Much/Greatlytoone9s情绪n・,sbdidsth

例句:令家人惊讶的是,丹尼斯信守诺言!

Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohispromise!

仿写1:看到我的女儿在比赛中获得金牌,我深感骄傲。

Greatlytomypride,Isawmydaughterwinagoldmedalinthecompetition.

仿写2:(2025浙江1月卷)令所有人惊讶的是,它就在那里一一块旧表,正如那人所描述的那样。

Toeveryone'sastonishment,thereitwas-anoldwatch,justasthemanhaddescribed.

句型八:情绪adj.and情绪adj・,sbdidsth

例句:疲惫和害怕的简躺在一块石头旁边,想念她的家人。

Exhaustedandscared,Janelaydownnearastone,missingherfamily.

仿写1:感到沮丧,挫败,汤姆在考试失败后独自坐在教室里。

Frustratedanddefeated,Tomsataloneintheclassroomafterfailingtheexam.

仿写2:(2025八省联考卷)我惊讶地发现,那些骑自行车的人都很井然有序。

Sururisedandamazed,Inoticedthatthebikerswereallinanorderlymanner.

句型九:Adj.as主+谓,sbdidsth

例句:虽然简很虚弱,但她加快了沿着溪流的速度,找到了回去的路。

WeakasJanewas,shepickedupspeedalongthestreamtofindthewayback.

仿写1:尽管他很害羞,但他还是鼓起勇气向女孩表白了。

Shyashewas,hesummonedupthecouragetoconfesshisfeelingstothegirl.

仿写2:(2025八省联考卷)尽管我仍然很紧张,但我试图让自己冷静下来,等待电影开始。

StillnervousasIwas,Itriedtocalmmyselfdown,waitingforthefilmtostart.

句型十:Havingdonesth,sbdidsth

例句:写完报告后,他关掉了电脑准备休息。

Having行nishedwritingthereport,heturnedoffthecomputerandpreparedtorest.

仿写1:(2024浙江1月卷)格林先生叹了一口气,拿起木质地板条陪凯文去警察局。

Havingletoutaheavysigh,Mr.GreenpickedthefloorboardupandaccompaniedKevintothepolice.

仿写2:(2024新课标I&H卷)留下电话号码后,我匆匆赶去赶公共汽车。当我回头看时,我看见他向我挥

手告别。

Havingleftmyphonenumber,Ihurriedtocatchthebus.WhenIlookedback,Isawhimwavingmegoodbye.

句型H-一:SbdidA,didBanddidC

例句:拉里靠边停车,踩下刹车,拿起灭火器。

Larrypulledover,setthebrakeandeotholdofthefireextinguisher.

仿写1:(2025八省联考卷)中间休息时,其中一人甚至对我微笑,走近我,递给我一本关于他们救援工作的

小册子。

Duringthebreak,oneofthemevensmiledatme,approachedmeandhandedmeabookletabouttheirrescue

work.

仿写2:(2024新课标I&H卷)冈特慷慨地微笑着把我的道歉抛在一边,把手伸进夹克口袋,递给我一堆钱。

Gunterwavedmyapologyasidewithageneroussmile,reachedintohisjacketpocketandhandedmeastackof

money.

句型十二:Upondoingsth,sbdidsth

on/upon后面的动名词多为:go,arrive,leave,reach,return,step,enter等。

例句:一听到这个好消息,学生们在教室里大声欢呼起来。

Uponhearingthegoodnews,thestudentscheeredloudlyintheclassroom.

仿写1:到达村子后,我们受到了村民的热烈欢迎。

Uponarrivingatthevillage,wewerewarmlywelcomedbythevillagers.

仿写2:走出房间后,杰克听到电话铃声。

Uponqoinqoutoftheroom,Jackheardthetelephoneringing.

句型十三:Doingsth,sbdidsth

例句:我和其中一位教官挽着手,帮助把这个年轻人从水里抬了出来

Linkin口armswithoneoftheinstructors,Ihelpedcarrytheyoungmanoutofthewater.

仿写1:(2025八省联考卷)看到他们的辛勤工作和奉献精神,我深受感动,但也为之前的恐惧感到有点羞愧。

Seeingtheirhardworkanddedication,Iwasdeeplytouchedbutfeltabitashamedofmyearlierfear.

仿写2:(2025八省联考卷)深吸一口气,我设法找到了一个离他们尽可能远的空座位。

Takingadeepbreath,Imanagedtofindanemptyseatasfarawayfromthemaspossible.

句型十四:Sbsaid(replied/answered...)ina+情绪形容词+voice,

例句:苏珊用愧疚的声音向祖母道歉,“对不起。这是我的错。

Susanapologizedtohergrandmotherinaguiltyvoice,"I'msorry.It'smyfault.”

仿写1:她用兴奋的声音说:“我赢了比赛!”

Shesaidinanexcitedvoice,“Iwonthecompetition!”

仿写2:(2024新课标I&II卷)“别担心,”冈特用安抚的语气说,“我会想出办法的。”

“Don'tworry」'hesaidinareassuringtone,“Filfiguresomethin口out.”

句型十五:Itwas+被强调部分+that….

例句:Itwasonthatdaythatherealizedthatwhathissonneededwasnothingbutcompany.

就是在那天,他才意识到他儿子需要的仅仅是陪伴。

仿写1:(2025八省联考卷)正是通过这次勇敢的冒险,我结识了这些热情的动物救援人员,他们外表坚强,

内心温柔。

ItwasthroughthisbraveadventurethatIgotacquaintedwiththeseenthusiasticanimalrescuers,whowere

toughoutsidebuttenderinside.

仿写2:(2024浙江1月卷)直到那时,我才真正明白“不要以貌取人”。

ItwasnotuntilthenthatIreallyunderstood"don'tjudgeabookbyitscover”.

句型十六:Withgrowing+情绪n,Sbdidsth

例句:随着焦虑的增加,我大声喊道:“救命!”

Withgrowin口anxiety,Ishoutedatthetopofmylungs,"Help!”

仿写1:随着恐惧的增加,艾莉和我以最快的速度收拾了我们的营地。

With口rowingfear,ElliandIpackedupourcampasquicklyaspossible.

仿写2:随着对友情的珍视不断增长,她更加珍惜与朋友的时光。

Withcrowingappreciationforfriendship,shecherishedhertimewithfriendsevenmore.

句型十七:简洁对话或独白

例句:我不是故意的,”她低声说。

“Ididn'tmeanto."shemurmuredinalowvoice.

仿写1:(2025浙江1月卷)格林先生微笑着拍了拍他的肩膀,说:“凯文,你做得很好,你很勇敢。”

Mr.Greenpattedhimontheshoulderwithasmile,saying,“Youdidmorethaniustri^ht,Kevin.Youwere

brave.”

仿写2:(2024新课标I&H卷)临别前,冈特掏出手机,拍拍我的肩膀,笑着说:“我们一起拍张照吧!”

Beforeparting,Gunterfishedouthisphone,pattedmeontheshoulderandsmiled“Let'stakeapicture

together!''

句型十八:Nosooner…than…/Hardly…when…(部分倒装)

例句:直到那只兔子完全消失在我们的视线中,我们才不追了。

Nosoonerhadtherabbitgotcompletelyoutofsightthanwestoppedchasingafterit.

仿写1:(2024新课标I&H卷)直到我们分手我才意识到冈特不仅是我的救命恩人,也是我的好朋友。

HardlyhadwepartedwhenIrealizedthatGunterhadnotonlybeenalifesaverbutalsoawonderfulfriend.

仿写2:(2025八省联考卷)我刚安顿下来,就注意到一个骑自行车的人正在调整投影仪,另一个则抚摸着他

身边的小狗。

NosoonerhadIsettledinthanInoticedabikeradjustingtheprojectorandanotherpettingasmalldogby

hisside.

句型十九:表示时间、地点、天气等无生命词作主语

例句:我给她礼物时,她的脸上焕发出了光彩。

Herfacelitup/brightenedwhenIgaveherthepresent.

仿写1:(2025浙江1月卷)这段独特的经历教会了凯文如何正确处理道德困境。

ThisuniqueexperiencetaughtKevinhowtoproperlydealwithmoraldilemmas.

仿写2:(2024新课标I&H卷)这张照片至今仍放在我的桌子上,提醒我要相信他人,并给予善意。

Thisphotoisstillonmydesktoday,whichservesasareminderoftrustingothersandofferingkindness.

句型二十:Itoccurredto/dawnedonsbthat.・.(感悟内容)

例句:约翰突然想到,他可以用旧家具来做他的艺术项目。

ItdawnedonJohnthathecouldusetheoldfurnitureforhisartproject.

仿写1:(2024浙江1月卷)从那时起,伊娃不再被这座建筑的大小所压倒,而是将其视为一项需要克服的挑

战。

Onelapatatimedidwork!Sodidoneflooraweek!Itoccurredtoherthatgoalsareeasiertoachieveinsmall

steps.

仿写2:(2025浙江1月卷)凯文突然意识到,生活不仅仅是激动人心的;它还涉及勇气、责任和理解。

ItdawnedonKevinthatlifeheldmorethanjustexcitement;italsoinvolvedcourage,responsibilityand

understanding.

句型仿写语篇精炼

【仿写精炼1](24-25高三上•湖北•期末)阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之

构成一篇完整的短文。

Fortyorsoyearsago,AndreaswasbominalittlevillageinNorthernGreece,Macedonia,avillagewhere

oldstonebuildingscouldtellstoriesofathousandyearspastandwheretraditionstayedstrongandreligious

festivitiesareupheldwiththehighesthonor.Andreas'parentsgaveitalltosupporthisbrothertogotoamedical

college,whichmadelifedifficultforthisfamily.Whenotherchildreninthevillageplayedwithtoys,theonly"toys”

Andreashadaccesstowerehisbrother'smedicaltextbooks.Hismotheroftensatbytheflickeringcandlelight,

tellingstoriesofbraveryandhope.Hisfatherworkedtirelesslytosupportthefamily.

WhenIfirstmetAndreas,itwasChristmasdaythisyear.ForAndreas,adedicateddoctor,itwassimply

anotherdayspentinawhite-walledhospital.InthecomerofAndreas5officesatanevergreentreedecoratedwith

ribbonsandfairylights.ButforAndreas,justlikelastChristmas,hewouldrathernotenjoytheChristmaslights.

Instead,hewassurroundedbyflashesofredfromarrivingambulancesandbeepingbedsidemonitors.

HesharedwithmehischildhoodhatredtowardsSantaClaus."But,whydidyouhateSanta?Wasitbecause

youknewhewasn'treal?^^IaskedAndreas.ttNo!,,Andreaslaughedoutloud."ItwasbecauseSantaneverbrought

meChristmasgifts!Santabroughttheotherchildrengifts,butnothingforme.Never.Nothing!?,Hethrewhishead

back,andIcouldn'thelpbutjointhebrokenheartoftheboywhohatedSantaClaus.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Withahintofsadness,Andreascontinuedtoexplain,"'Duringmychildhood,myparentscouldn,taffordtobuyme

gifts.”

Hisappetiteforreadingandtheexamplehisbrothersetinspiredhimtostudyhardandbecomeadoctor.

【满分范文】

Withahintofsadness,Andreascontinuedtoexplain,"'Duringmychildhood,myparentscouldn'taffordtobuy

megifts.9,1feltdeepsympathyforAndreasasIimaginedwhatitwaslikeforhimtowatchalltheotherkidsopen

theirChristmasgifts.Buthiseyessoftenedasherecountedthememoriesofhischildhood(无灵主语),“My

parentsgavemethegreatestgiftofall-loveandperseverance.^^Agentlesmileplayedonhislips(无灵主语),

reflectingadeepsenseofgratitudeandcontentment(三£谓语).IntheyearswithoutChristmasgifts,hepassedthe

timereadinghisbrother'smedicaltextbooks.

Hisappetiteforreadingandtheexamplehisbrothersetinspiredhimtostudyhardandbecomeadoctor.

Andreasexcelledinhisstudies,fueledbythedesiretochangehisfate(非谓语).Heporedoverhisbrother's

medicaltextbooks,dreamingofonedaywearingthewhitecoatofadoctor(非谓语).Now,Andreasisasenior

surgeon,workingtirelesslyinthehospital.Hisbusyfigureembodiesafirmbeliefthatthegreatestjoydoesn'tcome

fromreceivingbutfromgiving-savinglives,easingpainandbringinghopetothoseindespair(无灵主语).

【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了四十年前,Andreas出生在希腊北部小村庄,家庭因供他哥哥上医

学院而生活艰难。他儿时只能把哥哥的医学教科书作为“玩具”,而母亲常讲励志故事,父亲辛苦养家。今年

圣诞节,身为医生的Andreas在医院值班。他向作者回忆起小时候讨厌圣诞老人,因为从未收到过圣诞礼物,

当时父母买不起。但Andreas表示,父母给了他爱与毅力。儿时阅读医学教科书的经历,加上哥哥的榜样作

用,促使他努力学习。如今,他成为资深外科医生,深信最大的快乐源自给予。

【详解】1.段落续写:

①由第一段首句内容“带着一丝悲伤,Andreas继续解释道:’在我小时候,我的父母没钱给我买礼物。’”可

知,第一段可描写作者对Andreas的不幸遭遇感到同情,Andreas继而讲到家庭赋予自己的美好品质,充满

感激。

②由第二段首句内容“他对阅读的渴望和他哥哥树立的榜样激励他努力学习,成为一名医生”可知,第二段可

描写Andreas发奋学习,希望成为医生,改变自己的命运,现在他成了成功的医生,帮助病患。

2.续写线索:Andreas解释圣诞礼物的事-作者感到同情----Andreas谈到自己的收获---Andreas渴望

成为医生----Andreas努力学习---Andreas现在的成就

3.词汇激活

行为类

①叙述:recount/narrate

②反映:reflect/indicate/reveal

③改变:change/alter/convert

④缓解:ease/alleviate/relieve

情绪类

①同情:sympathy/compassion

②感激:gratitude/gratefulness

③满意:contentment/satisfaction/gratification

【点睛"高分句型1]IfeltdeepsympathyforAndreasasIimaginedwhatitwaslikeforhimtowatchalltheother

kidsopentheirChristmasgifts,(as引导时间状语从句、what引导宾语从句)

[高分句型2]Hisbusyfigureembodiesafirmbeliefthatthegreatestjoydoesn'tcomefromreceivingbutfrom

giving-savinglives,easingpainandbringinghopetothoseindespair,(that弓|导同位语从句)

【仿写精炼2](24-25高三上•山东临沂・期末)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使

之构成一篇完整的短文。

Theminutewegotintothetaxi,Ihadabadfeeling.Thedriveraskedmetofastenthekid'ssafetybeltafterI

alreadyhad.Hishalf-violentattitudemademeuncomfortable.

Levwasalmost4then.Unlikeme,hecaredlessaboutthedriverandfocusedmainlyonthesceneryalong

theway.Hesangquietlytohimselfwithhisshortlegswavingintheair.Atonepoint,hisrightsandal(凉鞋)hitthe

taxi'splasticashtray,knockingitoverontothefloor.Itwasempty;nothingspilled.Ihadalreadybenttopickitup

whenthedriverstoppedthecarsuddenly,turnedaroundtousand,withhisfacereallyclosetomyson'sface,began

screaming.t6Youstupidkid.Youbrokemycar!”

“Hey,areyoucrazyorsomething?^^Ishoutedatthedriver.''Yelling(大喊)ata3-year-oldbecauseofapiece

ofplastic?Turnaroundandstartdriving,orIswear,nextweekyouwillnotbedrivinganypublicvehicle,youhear

me?”WhenIsawthathewasabouttosaysomething,Iadded,"Shutyourmouthnowanddrive!,?

Thedrivergavemeahatefullook.Icouldsensehewasweighingthechoicebetweenhittingmeintheface

andlosinghisjob.Afteralongmomenfssilence,hetookadeepbreath,turnedaround,anddroveon.

Onthetaxi'sradio,somebodywassinging"Don'tWorry,BeHappy,“butIfeltveryfarfromhappy.Ilooked

atLevandtriedtofindanotherrayoflightinthatunpleasantride,butIcouldn't.IsmiledatLevandheldhishand.

Helookedatmehard,butdidn'tsmileback."Daddy,“heasked,“whatdidthemansay?”

“Themansaid,“Iansweredquickly,asifitwerenothing,“thatwhenyou5reridinginacar,youhaveto

watchhowyoumoveyourlegssoyoudon'tbreakanything.^^Levnodded,lookedoutthewindowandasecond

laterasked,t6Andwhatdidyousaytotheman?”

“Me?"IsaidtoLev,tryingtogainalittletime."Itoldthemanthathewasright,butthatheshouldsay

quietlyandpolitely,andnotyell.^^

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Butyouyelledathim,“Levsaid,confused.

Thedriverthecarandturnedaround.

【满分范文】

“Butyouyelledathim,“Levsaid,confused.Iwasatalossforwords,realizingmysonwascorrect.

Takingadeep

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