高考熟词生义+高阶单词短语100例（1月第3周）+月考卷（原卷版）

《2024年高考英语二轮复习增分必刷题》

专题07高考真题熟词生义+高阶单词短语100例（1月第3周）+名校月考卷

原卷版

一、真题熟词生义（背一背，悟一悟，轻松跨越词汇障碍）

1.determine熟义:v・,生义：vt.

（2021•全国甲卷・D）Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactors（因素）likegender,

race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.

我们看得越多，就越会发现像性别、种族和阶级这样的社会因素并不能直接影响天才的出现。

2.dry熟义:adj.生义：vt.vi.

（2021•新高考I卷©Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheeverincreasing

populations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat（栖息地）.

数百万英亩的湿地被人为弄干涸，以养活和容纳不断增加的人口，大大减少了水禽的栖息地。

3・entry熟义:n・生义:n・

（2021•全国甲卷・A）Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfect

platformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.

每年，参赛作品的高水准表明，该奖项是展示英国风景最佳摄影作品的完美平台。

4・event熟义:n・生义:n・

（2021•全国乙卷・A）A11thesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggestevents

inworldsport.所有这些体育场馆仍在使用，仍在开放，仍在举办世界上最大的体育赛事。

5.excite熟义:vt・________生义：vt.___________

（2021•新高考I#*D）Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,we

hopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion

尽管情商继续受到大众的关注是可取的，但我们希望这种关注能激发人们对情感的科学和学术研究

更大的兴趣。

6・flow熟义:v・生义:n・

（2021•新高考I卷・B）Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusician

doesn'thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.

他的工作就是坐在钢琴师旁边，翻动乐谱，这样音乐家就不用自己动手破坏音流了。

我9岁那年，在一月一个灰蒙蒙的早晨，我们收拾好去洛杉矶的行装，来到伦敦希思罗机场。

7.given熟义:prep・生义:n.________

（2021•全国乙卷•完形填空）Oh,thisisn'tforthecareIhad.Itakethatasagiven.

哦，这不是为了我接受过的照顾。我认为这是理所当然的。

8.grade熟义:n・生义:n・

（2021•全国乙卷•完形填空）Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeof

wordsthatexpressdifferentgradesofgratitude.然后我意识到，如果我们有一系列表达不同程度感激

的词汇，事情会简单得多。

9.gray熟义:adj・生义:adj・

（2021•全国甲卷・C）WhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,

Londonona[rayJanuarymorning.

lO.head熟义:n・生义:n・

（2021•全国甲卷•B）PaulBeer,headofrhinosectionatPortLympne,said:64Obviouslywe*reall

absolutelydelightedtowelcomeanothercalftoourblackrhinofamily...9,

林普尼港犀牛部门的负责人保罗•比尔说:“显然，我们都非常高兴地欢迎另一头小犀牛加入我们的

黑犀牛家族……”

11.inform熟义:vt・________生义：vt.__________

（2021•全国乙卷・A）Inaround80A.D..theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbest

knownstadiumandcontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.

大约在公元80年，罗马人建造了罗马斗兽场，它仍然是世界上最著名的体育场，并继续影响着当代

的设计。

12.must熟义:modalverb.生义:n・

（2021•新高考I卷•语法填空）Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanisamusttovisit!

当你在中国时，黄山是必游之地！

13.note熟义:n・________;vt.生义:n・

（2021•新高考I卷・B）He'sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote...

他对音乐感兴趣，感受着每一个音符……

（2021•全国乙卷•完形填空）Whenshereachedonenurse,shetriedtopressafivepoundnoteintoher

hand.

当她走到一个护士跟前时，她试图把一张五英镑的钞票塞到她手里。

14.makeup熟义:n・生义:n.

（2021•新高考I卷・D）Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverything

desirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,

confidence,mentalstability,optimismand"peopleskills.

现在许多人将情商误解为几乎所有无法通过智商测试衡量的人的气质，例如性格、动机、信心、心

理稳定性、乐观和“人际交往能力”。

15.passage熟义:n・生义:n・

（2021•新高考I卷・C）Inl934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct（Act）,an

increasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory（迁徙的）waterfowl

andthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.1934年，随着《候鸟狩猎印花税法》的通过，一个日益关注

的国家采取了坚定的行动，以阻止对迁徙水禽和对其生存至关重要的湿地的破坏。

16.plant熟义:n・生义:n・

（2021•新高考I卷•完形填空）Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfortemporaryhelp

duringourspringbreak.

春假期间，碰巧市中心的工厂需要八个孩子临时帮忙。

17.point熟义:n・;vt.生义:n・

（2021•全国甲卷・A）WalkingupapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe,alocalhighpointIcame

acrossasmallclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.

我沿着一条穿过森林的小路向当地的舒林西勒高地走去，遇到了一小块空地，立即注意到了在新雪

的映衬下枯黄的草丛。

18.pour熟义:v.生义：vi.

（2021•全国乙卷・A）PeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.

从古希腊时代起，人们就一直不断涌入体育场馆。

19.pressure熟义:n・________生义:v・

（2021•全国乙卷・C）VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheir

plasticfootprint.冯•王希望他的工作也能帮助迫使大公司减少他们的塑料足迹。

20.ride熟义:v.________生义:vt・___________

（2021•全国乙卷•七选五）1rodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesinthe

back.

我和这些疯狂的人一起乘坐公交车，他们在后面嘲笑愚蠢的笑话。

21.role熟义:n・________生义:n・__________

（2021•新高考I卷•完形填空）Ourrolesinthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.

我们在工厂的职责很简单:将蛋糕放在移动的传送带上。

22.run熟义：v・生义：vt・

（2021•全国甲卷・B）PortLympneReserve,whichrunsabreeding（繁育）programme,haswelcomedthe

arrivalofarareblackrhinocalf（犀牛幼崽）.负责繁育计划的林普尼港保护区迎来了一只稀有的黑犀

牛幼崽。

23.score熟义:n・生义:n・;vt.

（2021•全国甲卷•七选五）It'sthebestwaytogetridofyourusedclothes,scoreclothesfromyourfriends,

andhaveapartyallatthesametime.

这是扔掉旧衣服、从朋友那里淘到衣服并同时举办派对的最佳方式。

24.seat熟义：n.生义：vt・

（2021•全国乙卷・A）Rome'sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50.000people.

罗马斗兽场高157英尺，有80个入口，可容纳5万人。

25.set熟义:生义:vi・

（2021•全国甲卷・A）Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethana

fewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashortclimb.Ifoundmyselfcompletelyaboveitandlookingata

wonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesunsettinginthewest.

我爬到一个小山丘的顶部，意识到雾只有几英尺深，虽然攀爬的路程很短，但我发现自己已经完全

爬到了山顶上，在夕阳西下的背景下，我看到了斯基多非常清晰的景色。

26.shot熟义:n・;v.生义:n・

（2021•新高考I卷・A）HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguests

likefreeshotsbarcrawlsandkaraoke.

亚历山德罗宫旅馆很有趣。工作人员为客人举办了许多酒吧活动，如免费酒水酒吧爬行和卡拉OK。

27.sink熟义:v・生义:n・

（2021•新高考卷•读后续写）Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.

珍娜把烧焦的一块扔进水槽里，然后放入另一片面包。

28.stand熟义:vi.生义：n.

（2021•新高考I卷・B）“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromthe

turncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,“MrTittertonsaid,"Luckily,Iwasabletocatchthem

andputthemback.^^

蒂特顿先生说:“我正在翻页为下一页做准备，但翻页的风导致备用页从架子上掉下来，幸运的是我

抓住了它们并将它们放回去。”

29.weight熟义:n・生义:n.

（2021•全国乙卷•七选五）Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthe

most.

他或她是最能感受到那种尴尬压力的人。

二、高阶单词（背一背，默一默，轻松跨越词汇障碍）

1.enthusiastn.13.Fridgen

2.civilizationn.14.currenta.

3.architectn.15.replacementn.

4.diversityn.16.biodegradevt.

5.boastvt17.durablea.

6.statuen18.ambitiousa.

7.sculpturen19.talenteda.

8.purchasevt20.courageousa.

9.recyclevt.21.committeda.

10.landfilln.22.enormousa.

11.fairn23.safeguardvt.

12.inspirationn.24.privacyn.

25.ecosystemn.38.aggressivelyad.

26.statusn39.embracevt.

27.gapn.40.insurancen.

28.priorityn.41.reputationn.

29.dramatica.42.hesitanta.

30.approvinga.43.devicen.

31.criticala.44.awkwarda.

32.cautiousa.45.beneficiala.

33.ambiguousa.46.literallyad.

34.advocateat.47.outgrowv.

35.digitala.48.recoveryn.

36.alongsideprep49.popularityn

37.internala.50.organn.

三、高阶短语（背一背，默一默，轻松跨越词汇障碍）

1.payavisitto26.pullout

2.datebackto27.pullup

3.rangefrom...to...28.pulldown

4.single-useplasticbottle29.pullthrough

5.centreon30.onthego

6.resultin31.overthemoon

7.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.32.underacloud

8.Smallpeoplemakebigmoves.33.ataloss

9.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.34.take..bystorm

10.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.35.benamedafter...

11.takeactiontodo36.lowerbloodpressure

12.comeintoeffect37.Legendgoesthat...

13.playapartin38.makeafullrecovery

14.believein39.curesbof...

15.moreoftenthannot40.bymeansof

16.winover41.bythismeans

17.atalkshow42.withone'sownhands

18.cometoone'sassistance43.underthreat

19.showoff44.attherequestof

20.serveas45.reachouttosb

21.ratherthan46.keepsbcompany

22.thanksto47.incontrastto

23.regardlessof48.bequalifiedfor

24.apartfrom49.thunderousapplause

25.pullin50.withbutterfliesinone'sstomach

四、名校月考题（做一做，悟一悟，轻松跨越能力障碍）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whetheryouareafineartloverorhistoryenthusiast,therearesomemuseumsthatyoushouldvisitin

yourlifetime.Here'salistofthebestmuseumsintheworld.

LELOUVRE,PARIS

AvisittotheLouvreletsvisitorsdiscoverancientcivilizationsandWesternartfromtheMiddleAgesto

1848.Thepalaceofthemuseum,datingbacktothetwelfthcenturyanddevelopedbyarchitectsfrom1200to

2011,isalessoninarchitecture.ThemostfamousartworkisLeonardodaVinci's"MonaLisa”.

THEUFFIZIGALLERIES,FLORENCE

Themuseumoccupiesalargebuildingconstructedbetween1560and1580.It'sfamousforitsoutstanding

collectionsofancientsculpturesandpaintingsfromtheMiddleAgestotheModernperiod,andmainlyknown

foritspaintingsbyItalianartists.

THEBRITISHMUSEUM,LONDON

Asthefirstnationalmuseumtocoverallfieldsofhumanknowledge,itwasfoundedin1753andopened

itsdoorsin1759.Itseightmillionobjectsallowustoexplorethediversityofhumancultures,anddiscoverthe

expressionsinhumanbeing'slife.Itboaststheworld'ssecondfinestcollectionofEgyptianantiques.

THEMETROPOLITANMUSEUMOFART,NEWYORK

Alsoknownas"theMet”,ifsthelargestartmuseumintheAmerica.Presentingover5,000yearsofart

fromaroundtheworld,themuseumlivesintwositesinNewYork:TheMetFifthAvenueandTheMet

Cloisters.Sinceitsfoundingin1870,ithasbeenatreasuryofrareandbeautifulobjects,rangingfrom

Europeanpaintings,EgyptiancollectionstoAmericanpaintings.

21.WhichmuseumisbestknownforancientstatuesintheMiddleAges?

A.TheLouvre.B.TheUffiziGalleries.

C.TheBritishMuseum.D.TheMetropolitanMuseum.

22.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyinboththeBritishMuseumandtheMet?

A.ArtworksfromEgypt.B.Expressionsaroundtheworld.

C.Rareobjectsofhumanculture.D.PaintingsfromEuropeandAmerica.

23.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anintroductiontoarts.B.Anessayonarchitecture.

C.Aguidebooktomuseums.D.AreviewofEgyptianpaintings.

B

Acrosstheworld,humanspurchasearound1.3billionsingle-useplasticwaterbottlesaday.Becauseonly

about9%ofplasticisrecycled,thevastmajorityofthosebottleswindupinlandfills,theocean,orelsewhere

innature.

Whenbeach-lovingMadisonnoticedthoseplasticbottlesduringherfamily'stripstoCalifornia,the

12-year-old'justfeltlikethisneededtochange/9shetoldSmithsonianMagazine.

Soasshebeganthinkingaboutwhattodoforherschoolsciencefairbackin2021,theideaofaproject

centeredonreducingplasticpollutionquicklycametohermind:shewoulddesignaneatablewaterbottle

calledtheEco-Hero.

“Oneofmybiggestambitionsformyprojectwaswantingtohelptheworld/9theconfidentyounginventor

saidinavideoonthewebsite.

Tobringherideatolife,Madisonbuiltuponthealreadyestablishedmethodbyexperimentingwith

commonfoodmaterials.Shealsotookinspirationfrompreviousversionsofeatablewaterbottles,thoughshe

focusedonmakinghersbiggerandmoredurable.Shefoundthatthecombinationofwater,lemonjuice,natural

gum,andAlginicacid（褐藻酸）resultedinagelpouchthatwouldn'tbreak,couldholdupto3/4cupofwater,

andwouldlastinthefridgeforthreeweeks.

Thoughshe'dliketoimprovetheEco-Herobymakingitabletoholdmorewater,shebelieveshercurrent

versionwouldworkwellasareplacementforthepapercupsusedbyrunnersinraces.Alloneneedstodois

biteaholeinthewaterball,drinkthewater,andtheneatthepouchorthrowitawaytobiodegrade.

MadisonhopestheEco-Heroinspiresotherstotakebettercareoftheplanet."Itdoesn'tnecessarilyhave

tobeinabigway,“shetoldSmithsonian."Peoplecanstillmakeadifferenceintheworld,evenifit'sjustina

smallway.”

24.WhatinspiredMadison'sdesignofaneatablewaterbottle?

A.Herschool'stask.B.Herfamily'surge.

C.Herloveforecology.D.Hertripstothebeach.

25.WhatcanweknowabouttheEco-Hero?

A.Itisacopyofthepreviousversions.

B.Itismadefromunbreakablematerials.

C.Itisanimprovementinsizeanddurability.

D.Ithasaholeandshouldbedisposedonceused.

26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMadison?

A.Ambitiousandcreative.B.Talentedanddetermined.

C.Courageousandconfident.D.Cooperativeandcommitted.

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.B.Smallpeoplemakebigmoves.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

C

There9sanenormousamountofpersonalhealthinformationpeoplenowfeedortapintodigitalmonitors,

healthapps,searchenginesandotheronlinetools.Ifthesameinformationwereprovidedinyourdoctor9s

office,yourprivacywouldbesafeguarded.Butthat'snothowthedigitizedhealthworldworks.

Instead,wehaveanecosystemofabuseinwhichhealthtechnologycompaniesoperatelargelyoutsidethe

lawthatrequiresdoctorsandothermedicalpersonnel,hospitalsandinsurerstoprotectanindividual'shealth

information.

Thatmeanstechnologycompaniescan一anddo一digyourdigitaldataforcluesaboutyourhealthstatus,

accessinginformationlikeprescriptionsyouhavepurchasedandotherhealthservicesyoumighthavesought,

andpotentiallylinkthisinformationtoyourname,address,emailaddressandotherpersonallyidentifying

information.ThedatacanthenbeusedbyplatformsincludingFacebookandGoogletohelpadvertiserstarget

promotionsorothercommunicationstoyou.

It'sagapingholeinhealthprivacyprotectionsthatcomesfromtheprivacylaw,whichprotects

interactionsbetweenpatients,medicalprofessionalsandinsurersbutdoesnot,inmostcases,protectpatient

healthdatathatisrecordedonnewtechnologies.

Closingthepatientprivacygapcan一andshould一beapriorityforlawmakers.Theconsequencesof

digitalexposureforthoseseekingreproductiveserviceshavedrawnsignificantconcernandattention.These

worriesarereasonable.Butreproductivecareisonlyoneareaofhealthserviceswhereprivatepatient

informationisdigitallydisclosed.

Therefore,lawmakersmusttakeactiontoprotecttheprivacyofpeoplewhoarenowonlineforallmanners

ofpersonal,professionalandotherreasons.Untilthen,anarrowlytargetedapproachthatprotectshealth

privacymaybepoliticallyeasiertocomeintoeffect.Theexplosionofdigitalhealthtechnologyandthe

dramaticincreaseinitsuseinthepastfewyearsrequireitgreatly.

28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepresentsituationofthedigitizedhealthworld?

A.Personalhealthdataisusedforotherpurposes.

B.Personalhealthinformationisdifficulttoidentify.

C.Targetedpromotionsareusedtoimprovepeople'shealth.

D.Medicalpersonnelprotectthepersonalhealthinformationwell.

29.What'stheauthor9sattitudetowardsthepresentprivacylaw?

A.Approving.B.Critical.C.Cautious.D.Ambiguous.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph6referto?

A.Thespreadofhealthservice.B.People'sprivacy.

C.Anarrowlytargetedapproach.D.Theexplosionofdigitaltechnology.

31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvocateimprovementintheprivacylaw.

B.Toreportcasesofillegalinformationexposure.

C.Toexplainhowthedigitizedhealthworldworks.

D.Tointroduceadebateontheeffectoftechnology.

D

Scientistshavediscoveredhowplantsmanagetolivealongsideeachotherinplacesthataredarkand

shady.Plantsinthedeepdarknessofathickforest,wherenaturalsuppliesarenotverygreatinamount,won't

attempttotoptheirneighborsingrowthasthoseinmoderateshadedo.Indeepshadeconditions,itwouldbea

wasteofenergyandharmfultosurvivalbecausegreenshootswouldneverbeabletotoptheirlargerneighbors

ingrowth.

Sohowdoplantspreventsuchgrowthindeepshadeconditions?Thesecretliesintheclocksinsidethem,

sayscientistsfromtheJohnInnesCentreandtheUniversityofBristol.

Theyhavediscoveredthatwhenplantsnoticedeepshade,thischangestheexpressionofgenesincertain

partsofthecircadianclock（昼夜节律时钟）——theinternaldailytimerfoundinplantsandotherlivingthings.

Theseclockcomponentsperformanadditionalroleinpreventingplantsfromlengtheningandovertopping

neighbors.

Theworkidentifiesapreviouslyunknownroleofthecircadianclockincontrollingplantdevelopment,

andthefindingsmayhavepossibleeffectsonbothnaturalplantpopulationsandcrops.ProfessorAntonyDodd

oftheJohnInnesCentresaid,“Thebiologicalclockofplantsplaysabigpartintheirdevelopmentandfitness.

Thisworkcastsnewlightonanewroleofthecircadianclockinadaptingplantstocompetitionwithother

plantsintheirenvironments."Italsogivesusnewinsightsintohowplantsadapttoverydeepshade,where

resourcesareverylimited,saidProfessorKerryFranklinattheUniversityofBristol.

Thisworkprovidesevidenceforthestabilityofthecircadianclockinstressfulenvironments,and

informationthatmaybeusefulindevelopingnewgenerationsofcropsinachallengingclimate.

32.Whatdoplantsnormallydoinmoderateshade?

A.Struggletopreserveenergy.B.Competeforverylimitedresources.

C.Trytooutgrowtheirneighbors.D.Dependoneachothertosurvive.

33.Howdoesthecircadianclockaffectplants?

A.Bychangingtheirgeneexpression.

B.Bymakingthemrealizelightchange.

C.Byhelpingthemadapttothedarkness.

D.Bycontrollingtheirgrowthindeepshade.

34.AccordingtoProfessorAntonyDodd,whichstatementisTRUE?

A.Thecircadianclock'sroleinplantdevelopmentremainsunknown.

B.Plants9livingenvironmentsareverycompetitive.

C.Thecircadianclockaffectsplants9adaptabilitytosurvivalcompetition.

D.Plantscanadapttoverydeepshadewhereresourcesareverylimited.

35.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?

A.Toshareanewdiscoveryaboutplants.

B.Tointroducetheroleofthecircadianclock.

C.Tocompareplantslivingincertainconditions.

D.Toexplainplants'secretoflivinginforests.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Mostofthetime,wehumanbeingsaresounwillingtochangethatwecompletelyignoreitsbeauty.Idon't

getit,why?36Ibelievechangeisthemostbeautifulthinganindividualcanseekafter.

Aspeopleconnectchangeswithsomethingbeneficial,weallclaimtobelieveinchangebeinggood,yetso

manyofusaggressivelyopposeit.Andwhy?Becauseoffamiliarity.37Evenforthoseofuswhosay

welovechange,ifshardtoacceptandadapt.

However,sometimeschangecanbeafrighteningthing.There'snodenyingthatlifeisunpredictableand

moreoftenthannot,we'reforcedtomakeachangewedidn'treallypreparefororexpect.Welosejobs,we

losepeople,wemovetoanothercountryorwefindourselvesinunfavorablecircumstancesthatweweren't

taughthowtohandle.38

Lifeisfullofunavoidablechanges.Howcanyoudeveloppersonallyandexpecttostayinthesameplace?

39Whenyoustartgrowing,you'llnoticechangesinyoursurroundings.You911noticechangesinyour

friends9group.You'llnoticechangeseveninyourpreferences.Nothingstaysthesameifyouwanttogrowas

anindividual.

Eventhoughchangemaybepainfulandsohardsometimes,it'sstillbetterthanthepainoffeeling

powerlessasyouwatchyourdreamspassyouby.Don'tbeafraidofchange.Embraceitwithopenarms.

40Igenuinelybelievethatlifeistooshorttostayinthesameplaceorinthesamerigidmindset!

A.Noteveryonecanaccompanyyou.

B.Wherethere9sgrowth,there9schange.

C.Changecanbescarybutitcanalsobebeautiful.

D.That'snottheonlyreasonsyouembracechanges.

E.Lookforwardtonewexperiencesandlearnfromthosenewstories.

F.Thesethingsforceyoutochangewhatyouweren'treadytochange.

G.Sometimeswe9reconvincedthatknowingsomethingwellmeansit'sright.

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AbigailAdjiritookpartinacompetitionforkidsaged7through12.She,atonly7,hastakenGhanaby

41,winningoverviewerswithherimpressivedancemoves.It'snot42formostpeopletobecome

skilleddancers,especiallyforlittleAbigailwhois43.

Abigailhasbeentrainedto44thevibrations(震动)shefeelswithherfeet,45listeningtothe

beatofsongs.Herprecisecalculationshaveallowedherto46impressivemoves.Still,AbigaiFsMomwas

47aboutthefactthattheirgoalwastogetthe7-year-oldahearingaid-buttheyneeded48.They

,,

madethisknownon“OnuaShowtimewithNanaAmaMeBrown?atalkshowinGhana.

AwomannamedJoyce,whoheardlittleAbigail'sstory,was49tocometoherassistance.After

reachingouttoMeBrown,shewasableto50$5,000forthehearingaidand$400forinsurancesothatit

canbereplacedor51,ifneeded.

Asyoucanimagine,AbigailandherMomwere52.Infact,thetwoofthemreturnedtoMeBrown's

showwherethe7-year-oldhappilyshowedoffhernew53,withthehelpofwhichlittleAbigailanswered

questionsfromtheMeBrown.ThepurejoyonAbigaiFsfaceisabsolutely54.FolkslikeJoycetruly

serveasa55thatthereismoregoodintheworldthanwerealizeattimes.

41.A.nameB.reputationC.designD.storm

42.A.fairB.easyC.surprisingD.secret

43.A.one-armedB.bow-leggedC.deafD.blind

44.A.resistB.interruptC.adjustD.match

45.A.ratherthanB.thankstoC.regardlessofD.apartfrom

46.A.pulloffB.slowdownC.lookintoD.referto

47.A.curiousB.hesitantC.nervousD.frank

48.A.trustB.luckC.helpD.courage

49.A.movedB.surprisedC.gratefulD.brave

50.A.saveB.donateC.investD.make

51.A.repairedB.damagedC.abandonedD.shared

52.A.onthegoB.overthemoonC.underacloudD.ataloss

53.A.danceB.songC.awardD.device

54.A.awkwardB.pointlessC.pricelessD.beneficial

55.A.solutionB.reminderC.warningD.discovery

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Longjingtea,56(literal)meaningDragonWelltea,isavarietyofpan-roastedgreenteanamed

afteritsproductionregion-LongjingVillageofWestLakeinHangzhou,China.Itisoneofthemostpopular

teasinChinaandisconsideredas“theQueenofGreenTea”.Nowadays,thisteaisalsoknown57

(lower)bloodpressureandhelpthebodykeepcholesterol(月旦固醇)levelsundercontrol,thus58

(reduce)theriskofheartattack.

Longjingteahasahistoryover2000years,butwhatmakesiteven59(fame)isanemperor.A

legendlinkingtheQianlongEmperortoLongjingtea60(go)thatduringhisvisittoteaplantations

inthearea,hetookaninterestintheharvestingactivitiesandevenjoinedin.Whilepickingthete