湖南省常德市某中学2024-2025学年高一年级下册第一次核心素养测评英语试题（原卷版）

常德市一中2025年上学期高一年级入学考试试卷

英语

（时量：120分钟满分：150分命题人：）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Washhisclothes.B.Washhishands.C.Brushhisteeth.

2.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Seeafilm.C.Studyforatest.

3.Whatistheweatherlikerightnow?

A.Clear.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

4.Whendoesthebossneedthereport?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.DrWilsonwillcalltheman.

B.Themanhasfailedtheexam.

C.Shecan'ttellthemantheinformation.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

第1页/共12页

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atastore.C.Inarestaurant.

7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Juice.B.Hotwater.C.Soda.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?

A.Abackpack.B.Adress.C.Sportsshoes.

9.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Callhiswife.B.PickupJenny.C.Takethegirltotheshop.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereistheman?

A.Inhisoffice.B.Inabank.C.Atagasstation.

11.Whatdoesthemangivethewoman?

A.Hisstudentcard.B.Hispassport.C.Hisvisa.

12.WhoisJames?

A.Thewoman'steacher.B.Thewoman'scoworker.C.Theman'sfriend.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersplanning?

A.Aholiday.B.Awedding.C.Abusinesstrip.

14.Whichcountryhavethespeakersvisitedbefore?

A.Australia.B.Thailand.C.France.

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Employerandemployee.

16.Howlongdothespeakersplantotakeofffromwork?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.Aweatherman.

18.Whichseasonisitnow?

A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Summer.

第2页/共12页

19.Whatwillthehighestwindspeedbeduringtheweek?

A.30kmperhour.B.35kmperhour.C.50kmperhour.

20.HowmanycentimetersofsnowwillfallonFriday?

A.Two.B.Eight.C.Ten.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

A

THEPM9SSPELLINGBEEISNOWOPEN!

Registrations（报名）areopenandtheSchoolRoundisunderwayforthefourthannualPM飞SpellingBeewe

weleallAustralianschoolsandregisteredhomeschools!

RegistrationisfreeforallstudentsinYears1012.Pleasereadthefollowingpolicybeforesigningup.

+Onlinepetitiononly.Entrants（参赛者）answer30random（随机的）spellingwordsperround.

+ThreereadinglevelsforYears1012.

+Teachersarerequiredtosignstudentsupforthepetition.Signupsareacceptedforstudentsaged18and

underbeforethepetitionstarts.

+GotoREGISTERMYCLASSonthehomepagetocreateaTeacherAccountandregisteryourstudents

whenregistrationsopen.

+Teachersmustuseaneducationemailaddresssuchasedu.autocreateanaccount.Ifyoudonothavean

educationemail,pleaseemailcontactus@spellingbee.auandwe511helpsetupyouraccount.

+EachteachermustgetasignedConsentFormfromparentsofentrants.

+EntrantshavetosittheSchoolRoundfromJuly22toAugust23.

+EntrantsmustpleteeachroundoftheSpellingBeeinaccordancewiththepetitionrules.Itis

assumedthatentrantsandteachershavemetallpetitionrules.

+SeemoreinformationunderHOWITWORKS.

1.Whataretheentrantsexpectedtodoperround?

A.Signupforacourse.B.Finishtheirworkinanhour.

C.plete30spellingwords.D.Provideaneducationemail.

2.Whatistheupperagelimitforenteringthepetition?

第3页/共12页

A.18.B.16.C.12.D.10.

3Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Acourseplan.B.Amagazine.C.Atextbook.D.Awebsite.

B

BornintoafamilyoftraditionalChinesemedicinepractitioners（从业者），26yearoldIsmailDaurovfrom

Kazakhstanhaswantedtofollowinhisfather'sandgrandfather^footstepsandbeeapractitioneroftraditional

Chinesemedicine（TCM）sincehewasachild.

SowhenaTCMclinic（诊所）thatwasjointlybuiltbylocalandChinesehealthworkersofficiallyopened

aboutayearagoinAstana,capitalofKazakhstan,Daurovjumpedattheopportunitytoworkthere.

“ManyKazakhpatientshadalreadylookedforothermeans-eventravelingtoothercountriestofind

treatmentfortheirdiseasesbeforevisitingus,andtheywereamazedattheimmediateresultsofTCMtherapies（疗

法）suchasacupuncture,cuppingandmassage,Daurovsaid.

LiHonggang,ahospitalmanagerfromtheXi'anTCMHospital,workingalongsidewithDaurov,saidthat

becauseofthecountry9scold,windyclimateandatraditionaldietheavyinbeefandlamb,alargenumberof

patientssufferfromdiseaseslikehighbloodpressure,highcholesterol,lowerbackandlegpain.TCMtreatments

canplayaperfectroleintreatingthesediseases.

“Despitethelanguagebarrier（障碍）,localpatientsgiveusathumbsuptoexpresstheirthanks,“Lisaid.

""Moreover,sometimesweaskthemhowtheylearnedabouttheclinic,andmanyofthemsaythroughwordof

mouth.^^

“IamdeeplymovedbytheinterestofKazakhpeopleinTCM,“saidDaurov.Asforthe,future,Daurovhopes

moreTCMexpertsfromChinawilletosharetheirknowledgeandexperiencewithKazakhpeople,helping

buildmoreTCMclinicsandexpandtheirservicesinKazakshstan.wanttobeabridgebetweenTCMand

Kazakhstan,hesays."Iwanttohelpmypeopleunderstandandappreciatethisancientwisdomsothattheycan

livehealthierandhappierlives.

4.WhydidDaurovdecidetobeaTCMdoctor?

A.Hewasinspiredbyhisfamily.B.Hegotadvantagesfromitasapatient.

C.Hewantedtosavemoneyforpatients.D.Hewastrainedinitatuniversity.

5.Whatcausesthelocals'diseasesaccordingtoLiHonggang?

A.Heavywork.B.Poorlife.C.Eatinghabits.D.Lackofknowledge.

第4页/共12页

6.WhichwordcanbestdescribetheTCMclinicinAstana?

A.Highpriced.B.Tough.C.Lowquality.D.Popular.

7.WhatisDaurov'sexpectationofTCMinKazakhstan?

A.Itwillbeeaffordable.B.Itcanbeusedonanimals.

C.Itcanbenefitmorepeople.D.Itcanreplacethelocalculture.

C

Everyonehastheirownwayofdealingwithheartbreak.Someturntofriendsforsupport;someturntoTV

streamingservicesandsometurntoicecreamandsweets.Butwhatifyoucouldcheckyourselfintoaretreatfora

longweekendof"therapy（心、理治疗）“aswellasbeautifulviews,allwiththepurposeofhealing（治愈）your

brokenheart?

TheHeartbreakHotel,runbycounselingpsychologistAliceHaddon,isofferingjustthat.Launchedinlate

2021,theresidentialretreats,specificallydesignedforwomen,areheldatBarshamBarns,aprivatehomelocated

onthecoastofUKcountyNorfolk.

TheHeartbreakHotelwasdreamedupbyHaddon,whohadtakenabreakafterthedeathofhermother,and

foundherselfrethinkingthewaythattherapyisconductedtraditionally.Throughherpersonalexperience,Haddon

realizedthattherewerefewservicesavailableforwomenstrugglingtooveredifferenttypesofheartbreak.She

beganexploringthepossibilityofanewwayoftherapythatcouldprovidewhatwomenreallyneeded.

Withherfriendsonboard,Haddonputtogetherthehotelwithanallfemaleteam."Thisspaceisreallya

recoveryandselfdiscoveryawayfromtheheartbreakandtowardsafreshstart/Haddonsays."Wehavea

specialistworkingonhelpingourguestswhoneedprofessionalsupport,Haddonadds.t4Wealsoencourageour

guestswithsimilarexperiencestosittogetherandtalk,whichwecallagrouptherapysession.^^

Asidefromthat,thosewhocheckintoTheHeartbreakHotelwillalsobenefitfromamenuofplantbased,

hearthealingnutritiousanddeliciousmeals,aswellasfiresidegatheringsandwalksalongsomeofNorfolk^

beautifulbeaches.

AccordingtoHaddon,everyguestmayholdadifferentstory.Butwhatevertheirreasonforcheckinginmight

be,theteamultimatelyhavethesameaimforeveryheartbrokenguestwhowalksthroughtheirdoors."Our

missionatTheHeartbreakHotelisforourgueststoleavefeelingstrongandfreetoactaccordingtotheirownlove

valuesandneeds,"saysHaddon.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Everyoneseeksfortfromfriendswhendealingwithheartbreak.

第5页/共12页

B.TheHeartbreakHotelprovidesabinationoftherapyandscenicviewstohealbrokenhearts.

C.AliceHaddonisaspecialistinphysicaltherapy.

D.TheHeartbreakHotelisonlyformenseekingemotionalrecovery.

9.HowdidHaddoneupwiththeideaofTheHeartbreakHotel?

A.Aftershehadadreamaboutthehotel.

B.Aftershesawmanywomenstruggling.

C.Aftersheexperiencedhermother'sdeath.

DAftershejoinedinanallfemaleteam.

10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondtolastparagraph?

A.EveryguestofTheHeartbreakHotelwillleavefeelingstrongandfree.

B.GuestsofTheHeartbreakHotellikegatheringatfiresidetohavemeals.

C.TherearemanyplantsinTheHeartbreakHotelwhichcanbenefittheirguests.

D.TheHeartbreakHoteloffersfoodwhichcanhelptheirguestsinhealing.

11.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHaddon?

A.Kindandhumorous.B.Caringandunderstanding.

C.Generousandcurious.D.Honestandgrateful.

D

ApanyinSanFrancisco,California,hasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen'sshoes.

Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionofthem

arethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesendupinlandfills（垃圾填埋场）orareburnedwithother

wasteproducts.

ASanFranciscostartuppanycalledRothy's,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintoenvironmentally

friendlyshoes.RothMartin,thepany'scofounder,explainshowtheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforwomen5

sfeet.Theytaketheplastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressthemthroughadevice

（装置）thatmakessoftfibers（纤维）.Thosefibersarethenbinedtogether.Thisisdonebya3Dmachine.Itis

designedtoreducewastewhilemakingtheshoes.Theprocessedstuffandtheinnerpartoftheshoesarethen

attachedtotheshoes5outerpart,calledthesole（鞋底）.Thisoutersoleisalsomadefromecofriendlymaterial.

Rothy'sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes,withdifferentcolorsanddesigns.Theycosteither$125or

$145perpair,dependingonthedesign.AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,the

第6页/共12页

demandfortheshoesgrew.Martinsaysthereisnoshortageofmaterialtofillthatdemand."We'renotgoingtorun

outofwaterbottlesanytimesoon,sowehavealimitlesssupplyofmaterial,andIthinkthatisagoodsignforour

future.Whentheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthematnocosttoapanythat

usestherecycledmaterialtomakeotherproducts.

Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedStates.However,thepanysaysitwill

addinternationaltransportinthenearfuture.

12.Howareusedplasticbottlesusuallydealtwith?

A.Theyareusedtomakeshoes.B.Theyareburiedorburned.

C.Theyarechangedintosoftmaterial.D.Theyarereturnedtofactoriesforreuse.

13.WhichofthefollowingdirectlyhelpedtoincreasethesalesofRothy'sshoes?

A.TheinfluenceofGwynethPaltrow.B.Thereasonableprice.

C.Thepany'sadvertisement.D.Thecolorsanddesigns.

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutRothy'sshoesaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.CustomersintheUnitedStatescannotpurchaseRothy'sshoesonline.

B.Theshoesarecurrentlyavailableforinternationalshipping.

C.CustomerscanreturnwornoutRothy'sshoesforrecyclingatacost.

D.ThepanyhasplanstoofferitsproductsoutsidetheUnitedStates.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection

B.Theprocessofmakingshoes

C.Anewkindofenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes

D.Anumberofplasticbottlesthrownaway

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Highschoolisanextremelyimportantperiodinateenager5slife,markedbyacademics（学业），social

experiences,andpersonalgrowth.Itisatimefilledwithopportunitiesandchallengesthatshapethepathtoward

adulthood.

Academicsarecentraltohighschoollife.Studentstakeavarietyofsubjects.16.Forexample,

scienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocusonreadingliteratureandwritingpractice.

Dealingwithschoolwork,projects,andexamsrequiresgoodtimemanagementskills,whichhelpstudentsdevelop

第7页/共12页

problemsolvingabilities.

17.Highschoolisatimeforselfdiscoveryandsettingpersonalgoals.Studentsbegintoexplore

theirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturechoices.Theystartthinkingabouttheirfuturejobs,collegechoices,and

whattheywanttoachieveinlife.Thisperiodofgrowthisimportantforbuildingconfidenceandpreparingforthe

transition（过渡）toadulthood.

Afterschoolactivitiesplayanimportantroleinhighschoollife.Studentscanjoinclubs,orartsprograms.

Clubslikedebateteam,orchesscluballowstudentstomeetlikemindedpeople.Activitieslikedramaormusic

enablestudentstoexpresstheircreativityandperformintheschoolplay.18.

Challengesarealsoapartofhighschoollife.Studentsmightfaceacademicpressure,orotherproblems.

19.Teachers,schoolmates,orfriendsareagoodhelp.Studentswillbenefitalotfrommanaging

challenges.

munityinvolvement（参与）isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.20.Thisinvolvement

helpsthemunderstandtheimportanceofgivingbackandbeingpartofalargermunity.Italsoprovides

practicalexperienceinworkingwithothersandaddressingrealworldissues.

A.Makethemostofyoureducation

B.It'simportanttoaskforsupportwhennecessary

C.Personalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhighschool

D.Eachsubjecteswithitsownsetofrequirements

E.There5salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyoulove

F.Manyschoolsencouragestudentstodovolunteerwork

G.Theseactivitieshelpstudentsbuildskillsandfriendships

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IleftSouthAfricatotraveltheworldwhenIwas21Imettheloveofmylifeandmy21.

ShaneMcConkeymadepeoplelaughwithhisunusualsenseof22.Hewaskindandhadempathy

（同情）.When"MakeaWish"approachedhimto23akid'swish,hewentaboveand24to

makethiskidhavethetimeofhislife.

第8页/共12页

Wemarriedin2004,andin2005hegavemethebestgift:ourdaughterAyla.Wewentthroughtheworldwith

delightandhisinfectious（有感染力的）personality25Ayla.Hewasan26father.

Shanewasnamedoneofthemostinfluentialskiersintheworld.OnMarch26,2009,intheDolomitesAlpsof

Italy,ShaneperformedawingsuitskiBASEjump.BythetimeShanegothisskisoffandturnedaroundto

27hisparachute（降落伞），itwastoolate.

There?snowaytoexplainthatkindofpain.It'slikesomebody'ssqueezingyourthroatand28on

yourchest;youcan'tbreathe.

So,onthatparticulardayIcried,IscreamedandthenIhadanepiphany（顿悟）.Imadea29totry

myhardestatthingsthatIloveandhavepassionfor.I,withagroupofwonderfulfriends,startedtheShane

McConkeyFoundation（基金会）todonatetothosein30.Iwasalsopartofmakinga31

aboutmyhusband,32influencingthousandsofpeople.Ipersevered（坚持）throughhis33

anddiscovereda34me.Butmystoryis35over.

21.A.teacherB.audienceC.waiterD.soulmate

22.A.humorB.smellC.directionD.genius

23.A.predictB.missC.satisfyD.expose

24.A.beyondB.awayC.upD.over

25.A.divedintoB.pouredintoC.lookedintoD.fellinto

26.A.interestingB.intelligentC.amazingD.outgoing

27.A.mixB.pullC.returnD.fold

28.A.occupyingB.hangingC.steppingD.dragging

29A.claimB.decisionC.sumD.mistake

30.A.needB.doubtC.publicD.danger

31.A.mentB.documentaryC.mistakeD.bargain

32.A.unwillinglyB.casuallyC.beautifullyD.surprisingly

33.A.memoryB.troubleC.hopeD.death

34.A.wiseB.calmC.newD.thrilled

35.A.farfromB.apartfromC.freefromD.acrossfrom

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

语法填空

第9页/共12页

Learningalanguageisusually36(difference)fromlearningothersubjects.Itincludesalotof

practiceandfollowups.When37(talk)aboutmypersonalexperience,IwouldsaythatIhavearich

experienceinlearningEnglish38asecondlanguage.

IlearnedEnglishfortenyearsstartingfromGradeSeventograduationfromuniversity.Aftergraduation,I

feltthatIshouldimprovemylanguageskills.Therefore,Imadealotofeffortspersonallytoincreasemyfluency.

UntilnowIstilllearnthelanguage.Indeed,learningalanguage39(take)alifetime.

IstillremembermyfirstEnglishteachers40changedfrequently(频繁地)in41beginning,

butallofthemhadmuchinmon-Theyusedgrammartranslationmethod.Theyusedtowritebilingual(双

语)listsofwordsonboard,andthenwe,asstudents,42(ask)tocopytheselistsandmemorizethemby

heart.Allteachingfocusedonreadingandwritingskills,buttherewereno43(activity)focusingon

speakingorlistening.

Now,Istilldon'tfullyknowhow44(use)theEnglishlanguagelikeusingidiomsandtheproper

formofvocabulary.Idiomshavemanyconnotationst(言外意义)intheEnglishlanguage.SometimesIusean

idiomandImeansomething,buttheconnotationoftheidiommeanssomethingelse.Besides,Ishouldalsostudy

hardertousecertainvocabulary45(correct).Tomymind,Ihavenotreachedthatpoint.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom听说你校要举办艺术节(ArtFestival),他在邮件中表示对中国学生

的艺术节活动很感兴趣，想进一步了解艺术节的相关情况。请你根据下列提示给他回复邮件：

1.学校艺术节的简介(时间、地点、主要活动等)；

2.你本人打算参加的活动及准备情况。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80