人教版八年级英语下册Unit4 单元检测题

2023-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册unit4whydontyoutalktoyourparents单元检测题

I、单项选择（15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.—Didhetellyou?

—Bybus.

A.howdidhearriveB.howhearrived

C.whendidhearriveD.whenhearrived

2.giveherachancetocorrecthermistakes.?

A.Whydon'tyouB.Let'sC.Whydon'tD.Howabout

3.Cindyhopestosavesomemoneyshecanbuyagiftforhermother.

A.evenifB.untilC.whileD.sothat

4.Theoldmanfeelsverybecausehelives.

A.alone;aloneB.Lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely

5.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It'stimefortobegin

anewlife.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

6.Heisangrywithhismother,becauseshealwayshimwiththe

beststudent.

A.complainsB.comparesC.agreesD.makes

7.—Youlookunhappy.What'syour?

"Ihadanargumentwithmyparents.

A.accidentB.adviceC.questionD.problem

8.Wecan'tthismathproblem.Canyouhelpus?

A.workoutB.comparewithC.prepareforD.putdown

9.Helen'sheartbeatfasterbecauseshewasinfrontoftheforeign

visitors.

A.outgoingB.creativeC.interestedD.nervous

lO.Bob'smotherdoesn'tallowhimcomputergamesonschoolnights.

A.playsB.toplayC.playingD.play

11.Helenismy____________sister.Sheistwoyears.___________thanme.

A.old;elderB.older;elderC.elder;olderD.elder;old

12.____________yousay,Iwon'tchangemymind.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhetherD.If

13.—Whentheywereintrouble,wetohelp.

--That'sverykindofyou.

A.refusedB.offeredC.forgotD.failed

14.—Mom,couldIwatchthegameshownow?

—Sorry,youcan'twatchityoucleanyourroom.

A.whenB.ifC.afterD.until

15.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenottosmoke.

A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden

II、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可

以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）

Teenagershavemanyproblemsnowadays.Oneofthemis1.

Shynessmeansfeelingfrightened（害怕的）whenyou'rewithotherpeople.

Someteenagersare2shy.Somebecomeshylater3theirlifeexperience.4,

everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It!sjust5theyfeelshy.

Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkin_6_sentenceswhentheyareshy.Butsomebecome

7shythattheywon'tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervousto8andpayfortheir

food.Someareafraidof9newpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbe

10forpeoplebecauseitwillaffecttheirlife.

Ifshynessdoesn'tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn'tabig11.

Someexpertssayshypeoplearegoodatworkingbecausetheythink12andtalkless.But

remembernottoletgoodopportunities（机会）13byyoujustbecauseofshyness.Ifyouhave

tosingasongatabirthdaypartyorgivesomeperformancesinfrontof14,justdoit.There's

15tobeafraidof.

l.A.shyB-sadnessC・shynessD.sad

2.A.shownB-bornC-thoughtD.seen

3.A.becauseB.becauseofC・sinceD.as

4.A.SoonerorlaterB.InfactC.SofarD.Firstofall

5.A.howmanyB-howoftenC-howmuchD.howold

6.A.brokenB-strangeC-differentD.boring

7.A.veryB.tooC・quiteD.so

8.A.packB-orderC-cookD.serve

9.A.meetingB.meetC・tomeetD.met

lO.A.goodB.helpfulC.badD.usual

ll.A.questionB-exampleC・excuseD.problem

12.A.manyB.muchC-moreD.less

13.A.goB-comeC.passD.carry

14.A.otherB.anotherC-theotherD.others

15.A.somethingB-everythingC・anythingD-nothing

in、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号

中。（每小题2分计40分）

A

Youmayhaveheardofthefamoussaying,"EastorWest,homei.sthebest."Whatdoesthe

word"home"meantoyou?HowdoyousaythewordinFrench,inChinese,inyourlanguage?

Althoughpeopleusuallyknowwhatthewordmeans,itsometimeshasnoexacttranslation（番现译）.

It'snotsurprising,becausetheideaofhomeisdifferentfromcountrytocountry,andfrompersonto

person.Ahomeismorethanaroofandfourwalls.It'sthecooking,eating,talking,playingand

sleepingthatgooninside.Andathomeyouusuallyfeelsafeandrelaxed.

Homeslookdifferentindifferentcountries.Theyalsohavedifferentthingsinside.For

example,incoldnorthernEurope,there'safireinthelivingroomorkitchenandallthechairsface

it.Inthesouth,wherethesunshinesalotandit'smoreimportanttokeeptheheatout,thereare

smallwindowsandcoolstonefloors.

Weaskedsomepeopleabouttheirhomes.

Howoftendopeoplemovehouseinyourcountry?

"Inmycountrymanypeopledon'tstayinoneplaceforaverylongtime.Theyoftenmove

everytenyearsorso."

—Chery,Boston,USA

Whatarefeatures（特征）ofhomesinyourcountry?

"InBritain,evenintown,there'salwaysagarden.Wehaveseparatebedroomsandliving

rooms.Butwedon'toftenhavebalconies（阳台）.Theweatherisn'twarmenough!"

—Pat,Exeter,England

1.Theword"home"sometimeshasnoexacttranslationbecause.

A.nooneknowswhatitis

B.peoplecan'tunderstandeachotherverywell

C.peoplecan'tfindthiswordinthedictionary

D.ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries

2.Accordingtothepassage,athome,youcandoeverythingEXCEPT.

A.makingfriendsB.cookingandeating

C.playingandtalkingD.sleepingandrelaxing

3.WhyisitimportanttokeeptheheatoutofthehousesinsouthernEurope?

A.Becausethesunthereshinesalot.

B.Becausethere'safireinthelivingroom.

C.Becausetheywearheavyclothesalldaylong.

D.Becausetheywanttobreathefreshairoutside.

4.Fromthesecondparagraph,whatkindofhomespeoplehavedependson.

A.howoldtheyare

B.theclimatetheyhave

C.whethertheyarerichornot

D.whethertheyliveinthecityorcountryside

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Homeslookthesameindifferentcountries.

B.SomeAmericansmovehouseseveraltimesduringtheirlifetime.

C.PeopleBritainseldomhavebalconiesbecauseit'ssohotoutside.

D.HousesinnorthernEuropehavebigwindowsandcoolstonefloors.

B

ItwasChristmas,andtherewasabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,buttheparty

wenton.Thenthebellrange,severalpeopleshouted,“Comein!”Asmallmanopenedthefront

doorandcamein.Nobodyknewhimbutthehost（主人）wenttomeethimandtookhimtohavea

drink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedand

lookedatthehost."Doyouknow?”hesaid,“Nobodyaskedmetothisparty.Idon'tknowyou.I

don'tknowyourwifeandIdon'tknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinour

car,butoneofyourguests'carswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeis

waitinginourcarformetocomeback.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确地在括号内写“T”,反之写“F”。

）1.Thehostwenttomeethimandtookhimtohaveadrink.

）2.Thehostknewwhohewas.

）3.Thesmallmanknewsomeofthepeopleinthehouse.

）4.Thesmallmanwenttothehousetofindaman.

）5.Thesmallmanalsotookhiswifetotheparty.

C

GONEWITHTHEWIND

Author（作者）：MargaretMitchell

GONE¥25（inbookstores）¥18（online）

WITH

WINDItisastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar（美国

-MAMA.K".MtnEHiA

内战）.ScarlettO'Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullof

energy（活力）.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisvery

selfish（自私）atthesametime.

ALITTLEPRINCESS

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

¥18.3（online）

SaraCrewe,ayounggirl,wassenttoaboardingschoolin

London.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichand

comfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.

Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrong

charactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainsther

poverty（贫穷）andthescorn（嘲笑）ofherfellows（伙伴）.It'sa

perfectbookforchildren.（with4tapes）

PETERPAN

Author:J.MBarrie

EH¥15（inbookstores）¥12（online）

1IM4

晨

磁r

鳖Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimagination（想象）and

MMMl

、«n*i

adventures（冒险），whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichael

Darling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,the

boywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyand

lovely,（with2tapes）

THESECRETGARDEN

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

¥35（inbookstores）¥30（online）

MaryLennox,asicklyorphan（孤儿），findsherselfinher

uncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked（锁着）？

Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshe

hearsatnight?Throughthepower（力量）ofhope,friendship（友

谊），andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouse

andalong-lostgardenbacktolife.

1.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept（除了）.

A.PETERPANB.GONEWITHTHEWIND

C.ALITTLEPRINCESSD.THESECRETGARDEN

2.IfyoubuyGONEWITHWINDandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay.

A.¥30B.¥12C.¥50D.¥42

3.IfyoureadTHESECRETGARDEN,youwilllearnsomethingabout.

A.thehistoryofAmericaB.friendship

C.independenceD.love

4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.

A.therearethreebookswithtapes

B.wecanbuyallthesebooksinbookstores

C.twoofthebookshavethesamewriter

D.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline

5.Wecanprobablyfindthispassage.

A.inahistorybookB.inastorybookC.inaletterD.inanad

D

Anartistwenttoabeautifulplaceofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafarmer.Everyday

hewentoutandpaintedfrommorningtoevening.Whenitgotback,hecamebacktothefarmand

hadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.

Attheendofhisholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idon'twant

moneybutgivemeoneofyourpictures.Whatismoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyour

paintingwillbehere.^^

Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerforsayingsuchkindwords.Thefarmersmiled

andsaid,“IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomesherenextmonth,I

willshowhimyourpicture,andthenhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ibelieve.^^

1.Theartistlikedtonearaniceplace.

A.singsongsB.danceC.paintpicturesD.writesomething

2.Helikedpainting.

A.inahouseB.becausehewoulddowellinpainting

C.intheopenairD.withthemostimportantartist

3.Thefarmerthoughtthattheartist.

A.wasnotgoodatpaintingB.wasreallyagreatman

C.didwellinpaintingD.wasthemostimportantartist

4.The,farmer'ssonwantedtosomeday.

A.beanartistB.becomeapopularsinger

C.writetwentynovels.D.dancearoundtheworld

5.Thefarmer.

A.wasafoolishman

B.didn'twanthissontobeapainter

C.likedtheartisfspictureverymuch

D.couldn'tpayforhissonabouthispaintings

IV、用所给词的适当形式填空.(10分)

l.Whydon'tyou(tell)himtodohishomeworkfirstafterschool?

2.Whynot(talk)withyourparentsaboutyourstress?

3.Ifstimeforyou(go)toschool.

4.Parentsalwaysrefuse(let)me(watch)cartoonsbeforeIfinishmy

schoolwork.

5.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild's(develop).

6.Hewasbomina(type)Americanfamily.

7.Wehavemuchfreetime.Howabout(play)tennis?

8.Tomisafraidof(speak)infrontofpeople.

9.OurclassisgoingtohaveanEnglish(compete)nextweek.

10.1finditcomfortable(swim)inthepoolinsummer.

V、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空不限一词。(10分)

1.你是什么时候删除这些信息的？

Whendidyouthesemessages?

2.你昨天为什么仔细查看我的书包？

Whydidyoumyschoolbagyesterday?

3.请不要反复问这个无聊的问题。

Pleasedon'ttheboringquestion.

4.这事挺重要的，弗兰克，你一定要做好。

It'sFrank.Youmustdoitwell.

5.你和同学们相处得怎么样？

Howareyouyourclassmates?

VI、情景交际(5分)

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A:Mom,it'shalfpastten.Lefsthinkaboutwhattohaveforlunch.

B:OK.Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?

A:(1)_____

B:Wedon'thaveanyapplesathome.Let'smakeacheesepizza.

A:(2)Ittastestoostrong.What'sthatonthetable?

B:Chocolate.

A：(3)______

B:Sure.

A:Oh,ittastesgood.(4)

B:Butyourbrotherdoesn'tlikechocolate.

A:Youcanmakeafewchocolatecookiesforme.Thenmakeafewvegetablecookiesforhim.

B:Allright.Butyoumusthelpme.

A:OK.(5)

B:Cutuptheonionsfirst.

A.Idon'tlikecheese.

B.Howaboutsomeapplepies?

C.Whydon'tyoumakechocolatecookies（曲奇饼）?

D.CanItryapiece?

E.Whafsthematter?

F.WhatshouldIdo?

G.Idon'twanttohaveapples.

vn、根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过三个单词。（共