山东省聊城市2024-2025学年高二年级上册1月期末英语试题（原卷版）

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量抽测

高二英语试题

本试卷分四部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本

试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthenewItalianrestaurant?

A.Ifsexpensive.B.Ifsabitnoisy.C.Ifssmall.

2.WhydoesthemantalktoEmma?

A.Toaskforleave.B.Toborrowhernotes.C.Todiscussmathproblems.

3.WhatisBillprobablydoing?

A.Makingthebed.B.Readingsomebooks.C.Finishinghisbookreport.

4.AtwhattimewillGeorgeprobablysetoffforthetrainstation?

A.1:30pm.B.2:00pm.C.3:30pm.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Adress.B.Aparty.C.Abirthdaygift.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenmaythemancheckoutofthehotel?

A.Onthe11th.B.Onthe13th.C.Onthe14th.

7.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttohave?

A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatisRachel'sfavoritehobby?

A.Drawing.B.Reading.C.Cooking.

9.WhatdidAdamloveaboutHawaii?

A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Theculture.

听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。

10.Whosebirthdayiscomingup?

A.Judy's.B.Jenny's.C.Tracy's.

11.Whatdidtheman'sdaughtergetforherbirthdaylastyear?

A.Manydolls.B.Sometoys.C.Adress.

12.Whichplacedoesthemanfinallydecidetotakehisdaughtertovisit?

A.Thepark.B.Themuseum.C.Thezoo.

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inagiftshop.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhafsLauragoingtododuringtheholiday?

A.Workonherpaper.

B.Traveltothecountryside.

C.Visithergrandparents.

15.WhereisDoris?shometown?

A.InChicago.B.InNewYork.C.InLosAngeles.

16.HowmanypeoplewillLaurahavedinnerwiththisSundaynight?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

17.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whoisthespeakerprobably?

A.Aheadmaster.B.Acollegestudent.C.Anexpertineducation.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerencouragethelistenerstodo?

A.Setupaschoolclub.

B.Chooseapopularmajor.

C.Getalongwellwithothers.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Makingaspeech.B.Givingalesson.C.Throwingaparty.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Kidsenjoywatchinganythingsolongasthere9scolourandmovement,buteveryparentknowsthereare

differencesbetweenshows.Belowareafeweducationalonesthatcanbehighlyrecommended.

AsktheStoryBots

Eachweekthesefivelovelyrobotshavetoresearchaquestionaskedbyareal-lifechild,suchas"Whycan'tI

eatsweetsallthetime?"and"Whyistheskyblue?^^Theanswersareofferedbysomeofthebiggeststarsinthe

worldinamixofanimationandliveaction.Thebestthingabouttheshowisthefunnysongsaboutplanetsand

animals.

TheMagicSchoolBusRidesAgain

SchoolteacherMsFrizzleshowsherclassthewondersofscienceinaspecialway.Theschoolbuscantake

anyform,andthekidscanhaveadventuresinspace,inthehumanbody,andinsidetheInternet,andstillbebackin

timeforthefinalbell.Theparentshavenoideawhatgoesonintheseclasses.

TrueandtheRainbowKingdom

TrueisagreatheroinewithclevernessandthespecialabilitytoactivatewishesfromtheWishingTree.

TogetherwithhercatfriendBartleby,shehelpsthecolourfulcitizensoftheRainbowKingdomdealwiththeir

problems.

Bluey

BlueyandBingoarelittlegirldogs.Theshowisaboutnothingmorethanthegamestheyplaywiththeir

parents.ThesegamesaresimplethingslikeclimbingMountMumandad,keepingaballoonintheair,oracting

restaurantownersoroldladies.ThepatientdadBanditisalwayswillingtomakehiskidslaugh.Withsomany

ideasformake-believegamestoplayathome,ifstheshowwereallyneedrightnow.

1.WhatisthemainpurposeofAsktheStoryBots?

A.Tosatisfychildren'scuriosity.

B.Tointroduceimaginativegames.

C.Tohelpchildrenlearnfunnysongs.

D.Toencouragechildrentoanswerquestions.

2.WhatismentionedaboutMsFrizzle?

A.Sheguidesstudentsindrawingupschedules.

B.Shefocusesononlinescientificexperiments.

C.Shecreatesmagicalexperiencestoteachscience.

D.Sheshowspatienceinclassroomcommunication.

3.Whichshowismosthelpfulindevelopingparent-childrelationships?

A.AsktheStoryBots.B.TheMagicSchoolBusRidesAgain.

C.TrueandtheRainbowKingdom.D.Bluey.

B

Forthesixthyearinarow,aFloridaChick-fil-A(CFA)celebratedthebirthdayofalongtimecustomerwho

hasbeencomingtotherestaurantonaregularbasisforover20years!TheCFAlocationinOldsmar,Fla.,threwa

104thbirthdaypartyforbelovedcustomerMrSteveonNov.8.

Inapostonline,therestaurantsaidMrStevevisitedeverymorningforovertwodecadesuntil2018.Hesatin

thesamebooth,orderedthesamebreakfastandreadthemorningpaperduringhisdailyvisits.Now,hevisitsona

regularbasis.

“Hisvisitwasadailyhighlightandourteamwouldcarveoutagoodfivetotenminuteseachdaytositand

talkwiththepostsaid.Heisdescribedasoneofthe"sweetest,mostgenuine,kind,andhumblepeoplewe

havehadthepleasuretoknow^^bytherestaurantemployees,manyofwhomhavebuiltaspecialrelationshipwith

himovertheyears.

Therestaurantsharedpicturesfromeachbirthdaycelebration.Whenheturned100,thelocationsaiditwent

“big"bydedicatingaboothtoMrSteveandgiftinghimfreeCFAforlife.Thecelebrationresultedinnationalnews

attentionandtheopportunityforMrStevetofilmaChick-fil-AcommercialinNewYorkCity.

In2020forMrSteve's102ndbirthday,CFAteammembersshoweduptohishomeandcelebratedhimwitha

sociallydistancedpartyinthedriveway.In2021,therestaurantopeneditsdiningroomjustforMrSteveinorderto

celebratehis103rdbirthday.

“Aswecelebrated104,wecouldn'thelpbutfeelimmenselygratefulfortheopportunitytoreturnevena

portionofthelovethatheshareswithourteam,andforthebondthatwehavebeenabletobuildoverthepastsix

yearsofbirthdays,9,therestaurantwroteonline.

4.WhendidtheFloridaChick-fil-AbegintocelebrateMrSteve9sbirthday?

A.Whenhewas98.B.Whenhewas99.

C.Whenhewas100.D.Whenhewas102.

5.WhatdidMrSteveimpresstherestaurantemployeesmost?

A.Hislonglife.B.Hislifeexperience.

C.Hispersonalitycharm.D.Hiscommercialsuccess.

6.WhatmadeMrSteveattractthemediaattentionacrossthecountry?

A.GettingfreeCFAforlife.

B.VisitingtheCFAeveryday.

C.Thebondbetweenhimandtheemployees.

D.Thespecialcelebrationofhis100thbirthday.

7.Whafsthepurposeoftherestaurant'spostonlineforMrSteve?s104birthday?

A.Toexpressgratitude.B.Toattractcustomers.

C.Toshareastory.D.Tomakeanannouncement.

C

Modemvideogamesaredesignedtobeasimmersiveaspossible,soitcanbeeasytogetcaughtupinthe

momentwhenyoulosealevelordon'tbeatyourhighscore.

Morethan1,000USresidentsovertheageof18whoplayvideogamesforatleastfourhoursaweekwere

surveyed.Ofalltherespondents,41.9percentclaimedtheydealwithextremeangeraboutonceaweek,andfor8.6

percentonceaday.Justundersixpercentoftheregulargamesreportedthattheyflyoffthehandlemorethanonce

aday.

Theywerealsoaskedwhatgamestheyfoundthemostrage-causing,withtheCallofDutyseriestakingthe

topspotfor23.5percentofthestudyparticipants.Themorefamily-friendlyMarioKartandMinecraftwere

mentionedby22percentand21.2percentofparticipantsrespectivelyasthemostmaddeninggames.Closely

behindwereLeagueofLegends,whichbringsangerto20.1percentofparticipants,SuperSmashBrosforanother

19.7percentandGrandTheftAutofor19.4percent.

Thisangeralsocameindifferentforms,as18.4percentadmittheyhavebrokensomethingoutofanger.For

73.2percentthiswastheircontroller,keyboardormouse,whileothercommonvictimsofgamerangerare

drywall,TVs,phonesanddishes.Unfortunately,thelovedonesof25.5percentofthestudyparticipantshavebeen

onthereceivingendoftheiranger.

Manyofthereasonsleadingtorageindigitalgaming——suchasin-gamefailures,cheatingopponents,oran

unpleasantgamingenvironment-werealsonotedinothergamingsettings.Actually,feelingsofangercausedby

one'sownmistakes,apenalty（罚球）missedbyareferee,orannoyingbehaviorbyanopponentareallfamiliarin

reallifesituations——suchasicehockeyandfootball.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"flyoffthehandle,,mean?

A.Getangry.B.Shoutloudly.C.Crysadly.D.Leavehome.

9.Whichgameistheleastlikelytocauseanger?

A.SuperSmashBros.B.LeagueofLegends.

C.GrandTheftAuto.D.CallofDuty.

10.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thesufferingofgamelovers.B.Thetargetsofgameanger.

C.Differentkindsofgames.D.Thementaleffectsofanger.

11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Playerstendtolosetempereasily.

B.Competitivegamescauseviolence.

C.Digitalgamingshowsfamiliarbehaviors.

D.Gameangerisalsocommoninreallife.

Ifsbeenalittleoveramonthsincethenewyear,sowe'rerapidlyapproachingwhenourNewYear's

resolutionsgotohell.Westartpretendingthatwenevercommittedourselvestodrinkinglessandexercisingmore.

Inanotherweek,perhapssooner,we511gobackintooldhabits.We'lldowhatwealwaysdo,repeatingthe

sameerrorsandshortcomingsthatleadtimeandagaintoheartacheandsuffering,provingtheimmortalsaying:

“Thosewhopromisetochangeoughttochangetheirpromises.^^

Butwhycan'tweeverseemtobreakfreefromthecontrolofthepast,themistakeswe'vemadebutfailto

learnfrom?

Peoplehaveatendencytoreturntotheirpainfulexperiences.Themanwhoisfiredfromjobafterjobfor

continuouslyshowinguplate,thewomanwhoendsupinthesamekindoffailedrelationshipagainandagain,the

studentswhofallbehindeverysemesternomatterhowmanytimestheyresolvetostayontopoftheirwork,the

personwhoalwaysmisplaceskeysorforgetstoclosethegarage,eachofusfailingyearafteryeartokeepourNew

Year'sresolutions-examplesoftherepetitivenatureofhumanity'sself-defeatingbehaviorabound（大量存在）.

InBeyondthePleasurePrinciple,Freudattemptstoaccountforthisphenomenonbytheorizingthathuman

beingsaresubjecttowhathecallsa"compulsion（强迫）torepeaf\Insteadoflearningfrompastexperiencesand

changingourhabitsandchoicestoachievebetteroutcomes,werepeatthesamedestructivebehavioroverandover,

unsurprisinglyleadingtothesameresults.Freudowesthisrepetitioncompulsiontohumanity'sdeep-seateddesire

fordestruction.

Ourfuture,itsuggests,isrootedinourpast,butitneednotbedeterminedbyit.Overcomingourself­

destructivetendencieswillnotbeeasy.Butwecanbreakthecyclewithcourage,resolve,andwillingnesstoadmit

thepartsofourpersonalitiesthatcauseusthegreatestpain.

12.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbyquotingthesayingaboutpromises?

A.Ifshardtokeeppromises.

B.Wemakepromisestoooften.

C.Ourpromisesareunrealistic.

D.It'smeaninglesstomakepromises.

13.Whatcanweconcludefromparagraph4?

A.Peopleprefertoforgettheirfailures.

BPeopletendtorepeattheirmistakes.

C.It'seasytogetoutofourroutines.

D.It'sdifficulttoignorepainfulmemories.

14.Whafsthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Topersuadeustoacceptthereality.

B.Toencourageustomakeachange.

C.Toinspireustomakepromises.

D.Toadviseustounderstandourpersonalities.

15.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

ANature.B.Society.C.History.D.Psychology.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Findingabirdscaredafterstrikingawindowcanbeasurprisingandheartbreakingexperience.16

Observethebird

Theadviceisthatanybirdthathascollidedwithawindowshouldbeseenbyarehabber（康复师）.Most

window-collisionbirdswillhavesomedegreeofeyeinjury.17Eveniftheycanflyawayanddonotlook

injured,some70%ofbirdsthathavecollidedwithglasswillnotrecoverthemselvesiftheyarenottreated.

Getabirdtoarehabber

Approachthebirdslowlyfrombehindandgentlycaptureitinyourhands,withabagpreparednearby.Some

birdswillbesosurprisedthattheywon'tevennotice;otherswillshockandscreamandmaytrytoescape.

However,thisisafearresponse.18

Forsmallerbirds,thebest“ambulance“isapaperbag,likealunchbagorasmallpapershoppingbag.Birds

maystillflaparoundinside,andthepaperissoftenoughthattheywon'tfurtherinjurethemselvesliketheymightif

theyareinahardcardboardboxoranimalcarrier.Youcanpokeafewholesinthebag,thoughitisnotnecessaryif

thebirdisnotgoingtobeinsideformorethanafewhours19Absolutelydonotgivethebirdwateror

food.

Ifyoucan'tgettoarehabber

Ifyouabsolutelycannottakethebirdtoawildliferehabber,keepthebirdsafefrompredatorsandseeifitwill

trytoflyawayinabit.Aftertheshockofthecollision,adark,quietplacecanbehelpful.Soconsiderputtingthe

birdinabagorboxandlettingitrestoreforawhile.After30minutesorso,takethebagorboxasfarawayas

possiblefromyourhomeandotherstructures.20Ifitdoesn't,closetheboxbackupandopenitevery

15minutesuntilthebirdisstrongenoughtoachievetakeoff.

A.Manybirdswillalsohavebraininjuries.

B.Aboxmaybesuitableforlargerbirds.

C.Abigboxisthebestchoiceforthem.

D.Opentheboxtoallowthebirdtoflyout.

E.Itisanindicationthattheyarehungry.

EItisnotasignthattheyarenotinjured.

G.However,alittleloveandprotectioncouldhelp.

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itookmyfirstmajortripaloneinmyearlytwenties.Ihadheardaboutatwo-weekphotographycoursein

MoroccothatIhadneverbeenableto21buthadalwayswantedtotake.NowthatIhadthe22.

Isentacheck（支票）rightaway.Ididnot23afriend.Ididnotaskanyonewhetherornotitwasagood

idea.

Ihadstudiedphotographyasa24.Whiledecoratingtheportraitsformyseniorshow,I25

travelingaroundtheworldtotakepictures.TheMoroccoclassgavemethe26toplayoutmyfantasy.I

shotagood40rollsoffilmduringthosetwoweeks.Ialso27acamelthroughCasablanca,anddranktea

withtribes.Sometimesthe28weresobeautifulthatmyheartwould29astheydisappeared.

Forthemostpart,Iwasn't30.AndwhenIlookbackatpicturesofmyselffromthattrip,snapped

byotherstudents,Iseearemarkablepeacefulnessinmy31.Mysmileisbroadand32.

Therewasalwayssomethingnewtosee,tosmell,totaste.EvenifIwastherealone,whatdiditmatter?

Ilearnedsomethingvaluablefromthattripabouttravelingsolo:Acameraisagood33.The

cameraforcedmeto34andseethedetails.Itwasalsoamaskthat35myshyness,my

astonishment,andsometimesmytears.

21.A.finishB.affordC.understandD.learn

22.A.patienceB.energyC.courageD.money

23.A.makeB.meetC.consultD.have

24.A.travelerB.studentC.reporterD.clerk

25.A.dreamedofB.figuredoutC.setaboutD.carriedon

26.A.giftB.lessonC.timeD.chance

27.A.rodeB.fedC.ledD.saw

28.A.sandsB.templesC.sunsetsD.flowers

29A.beatB.singC.acheD.dance

30.A.lonelyB.embarrassedC.braveD.curious

31.A.courseB.faceC.tripD.photo

32.A.bitterB.dreadfulC.significantD.genuine

33.A.supportB.comfortC.balanceD.advantage

34.A.walkB.hesitateC.pauseD.listen

35A.foundB.sweptc.gotD.hid

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据提示完成句子，在答题卡相应位置填入一个适当的完整单词，注意所填单词的形式。

36.Beinge（暴露）tothesunlightfortoolongwillbeharmfultoyourskin.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）

37.C（批评）isnecessarybecauseithelpsustocorrectmistakes.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）

38.BeingaclowndoctormeansIcanhelppeoplebye（使快乐）them.（根据中英文提示拼写单词）

39.Nowadays,peopleareincreasinglywillingtopayahighpricefore（情绪的）value.（根据中英文提示

单词拼写）

40.Itr（很少）snowsinthisareaduringtheSpringFestival,sowhenitdoes,everyonegetsexcited.（根据中

英文提示单词拼写）

第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Onceaminorpursuit,marathonsnowhaveavastandenthusiasticfollowing,unitingamateur（业余的）and

professionalathletesinacelebrationofenduranceandcommunity.Inrecentyears,masssportsinChina

41（develop）rapidly,withfitnessforallbecominganationalstrategy.Policiessuchasthe"Healthy

China2030"blueprinthavebeenintroduced.Asoneofmanypopularfitnessactivities,marathonshavearoused

widespread42（enthusiastic）fromthepublic.

Unlikemanyothersports,marathons43（host）indifferentcitiesacrossChinaofferaunique

experience44amateursandprofessionalscancompetesidebyside.Marathonsbreathenewlifeinto

citiesbypromotingtourismandboostinglocaleconomies.

Theseeventshavebecomepowerfultoolsforcitybrandingandpromotion,oftenintegratinglocallandmarks

andcultureintotheirroutes.Forexample,inamarathonheldthisyearinChangzhou,45courseincluded

ancientandmodem46（attraction）,aswellasthehistoryandcultureoftheGrandCanal.Inadditionto

citymarathons,someChinesecitiesareactivelybiddingtohostinternationalmarathonevents.

ThefutureofChinesemarathonslies47promotinginclusivity,maintaininghighstandardsforpublic

events48continuingtointegratethesportwiththeuniquecharacterofeachcity.Withthistrend,Chinais

expectedtobecomea49（rise）starinthemarathonworld,inspiringmillionstolaceuptheirshoesand

runtowarda50（healthy）andbrighterfuture.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（满分15分）

51.假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校外文社组织的趣配音比赛（Funny\biceActing）并获得一等奖。赛前你

的交换生朋友Alex给了你很多鼓励和帮助。请你给他写一封电子邮件表示感谢，内容包括：

1.告知好消息；

2.表达感谢；

3.邀请来家做客。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearAlex,