2025海南高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案

2025海南高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.Theoldmansatthere,_______indeepthought.A.losingB.beinglostC.lostD.havinglost答案：C解析：“belostin”是固定短语，表示“陷入，沉浸于”，此处用过去分词作伴随状语。2.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beentoParis.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案：B解析：当“oneof+复数名词+定语从句”结构中，若one前有theonly等修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，这里用现在完成时，所以选B。3.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared答案：D解析：句子主语“thebiggestocean”与“compare”是被动关系，用过去分词，“whencompared”相当于“whenitiscompared”。4.Weallthink______nousetalkingaboutitwithhim.A.thatB.itC.thisD.there答案：B解析：“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“talkingaboutitwithhim”。5.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;what答案：A解析：第一个空“thereasonwhy...”是固定用法，“why”引导定语从句修饰“reason”；第二个空“that”引导表语从句，说明原因。6.Heinsistedthathe______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan______carriedoutatonce.A.was;beB.be;wouldbeC.was;wouldbeD.be;shouldbe答案：A解析：第一个“insisted”表示“坚持认为”，后面从句用陈述语气；第二个“insisted”表示“坚决要求”，后面从句用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，“should”可省略。7.______isknowntousallisthatthe2024OlympicswillbeheldinParis.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.Which答案：B解析：“What”引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。8.Thequestion______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：C解析：根据“tomorrow”可知是将来的动作，且“question”与“discuss”是被动关系，所以用“tobediscussed”作后置定语。9.______fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.SeeingB.ToseeC.SeenD.See答案：C解析：“thecity”与“see”是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。10.Idon'tthinkheisfitforthejob,______?A.doIB.isn'theC.isheD.don'tI答案：C解析：当主语是第一人称，谓语是“think,believe,suppose”等时，反意疑问句要根据从句来确定，且否定要转移，所以选C。11.______youhaveachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案：A解析：“Nowthat”表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句。12.Thebookiswellworth______.A.toreadB.beingreadC.readingD.toberead答案：C解析：“beworthdoing”是固定用法，用主动形式表示被动意义。13.Theboy______hisfather,becausetheybothareverycheerful.A.takesafterB.takesdownC.takesawayD.takesup答案：A解析：“takesafter”表示“长得像，性格像”；“takesdown”记下；“takesaway”拿走；“takesup”占据。14.Notuntilhecameback______thathismotherhadbeenillforseveraldays.A.didheknowB.heknewC.hadheknownD.hehadknown答案：A解析：“Notuntil”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，根据语境用一般过去时。15.Heisthemostcarefulboy______Ihaveeverknown.A.whatB.whichC.asD.that答案：D解析：当先行词被最高级修饰时，定语从句用“that”引导。16.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案：D解析：“As”引导非限定性定语从句，可放在句首，“asisoftenthecase”是固定表达。17.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法。18.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”，谓语用单数；“anumberof”表示“许多”，谓语用复数。19.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.inwhich答案：C解析：“which”在定语从句中作“spent”的宾语。20.Hewasabouttogoout______itbegantorain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A解析：“beabouttodo...when...”表示“正要做某事这时……”。21.Thefilmisso______thatallthechildrenare______init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物，“interested”常用来修饰人。22.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It答案：D解析：“It”作形式主语，真正的主语是“thatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage”。23.Hemadeamistake,butthenhetookactiontochangethesituation______itgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as答案：C解析：“before”表示“在……之前”，这里指在情况变得更糟之前采取行动。24.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted答案：B解析：“thegirl”与“attract”是被动关系，用过去分词作原因状语。25.Theproblem______nowisveryserious.A.beingdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.discussed答案：A解析：根据“now”可知是正在进行的动作，且“problem”与“discuss”是被动关系，所以用“beingdiscussed”。26.Thenews______hehadpassedtheexammadehisparentsveryhappy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：“that”引导同位语从句，解释说明“news”的内容。27.Shewassoangrythatsherushedoutoftheroom,______me______therealone.A.leaving;standingB.left;standingC.leaving;standD.left;tostand答案：A解析：第一个空“leaving”作结果状语；第二个空“standing”作宾语补足语，“leavesb.doingsth.”表示“让某人一直做某事”。28.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you'recalling答案：C解析：“appreciateone'sdoingsth.”是固定用法。29.Onlyinthisway______improveyourEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.youwould答案：B解析：“Only+状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装。30.We'llgotothecountrysideatthebeginningofJune,______thesummerharvestwillstart.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where答案：B解析：“when”引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。31.Thelittleboycan'ttell______thetwowatches.A.onefromB.onewithC.oneofD.oneto答案：A解析：“tellonefrom...”表示“区分……和……”。32.______hardhetried,hestillcouldn'tsolvetheproblem.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever答案：A解析：“However”修饰形容词或副词，引导让步状语从句。33.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.beheardD.beingheard答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法。34.Thedoctoradvisedmetotakemoreexercise,______wouldbegoodformyhealth.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what答案：A解析：“which”引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面整个句子。35.Itwasinthepark______wefirstmet.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when答案：B解析：这是一个强调句，强调地点状语“inthepark”，结构是“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分”。36.Hehastwosons,______aredoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothwhoD.theyboth答案：B解析：“bothofwhom”引导非限定性定语从句，“whom”指代“sons”。37.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,______after11p.m.A.tostayoutB.fromstayingoutC.stayingoutD.nottostayout答案：A解析：“forbidsb.todosth.”的被动形式是“sb.beforbiddentodosth.”。38.______isnecessaryforus______Englishwell.A.It;tolearnB.That;tolearnC.It;learningD.That;learning答案：A解析：“It”作形式主语，真正的主语是“tolearnEnglishwell”。39.Thegirl______redismysister.A.withB.onC.inD.at答案：C解析：“in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。40.Thebuilding______nowwillbeahospital.A.beingbuiltB.tobebuiltC.builtD.building答案：A解析：根据“now”可知是正在进行的动作，且“building”与“build”是被动关系，所以用“beingbuilt”。41.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定用法，“if”不能与“ornot”连用。42.Theman______youmetjustnowismyuncle.A.whomB.whichC.whatD.whose答案：A解析：“whom”在定语从句中作“met”的宾语。43.______isknowntoall,theearthisround.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It答案：B解析：“As”引导非限定性定语从句，可放在句首，“asisknowntoall”是固定表达。44.Theteachertoldusthatthesun______intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.hasrisenD.wasrising答案：A解析：客观真理用一般现在时。45.Hedidn'tattendthemeeting,______madeusverydisappointed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it答案：A解析：“which”引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面整个句子。46.Thereasonhegaveforbeinglatewas______hemissedthebus.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.because答案：A解析：“that”引导表语从句，说明原因。47.Weshouldpreventpollution______ahappylife.A.toliveB.fromlivingC.livingD.live答案：A解析：“toliveahappylife”作目的状语。48.ThenovelissointerestingthatIcan't______.A.putitdownB.putitupC.putitoutD.putiton答案：A解析：“putitdown”表示“放下”；“putitup”张贴；“putitout”扑灭；“putiton”穿上。49.Notonly______interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：“Notonly...butalso...”连接两个句子时，“Notonly”后的句子要部分倒装，“butalso”后的句子不倒装。50.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthismine.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：“whose”引导定语从句，在从句中作定语，修饰“windows”。51.Heworkedhard,______hepassedtheexam.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：A解析：“so”表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。52.Theproblem______nextweekisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：C解析：根据“nextweek”可知是将来的动作，且“problem”与“discuss”是被动关系，所以用“tobediscussed”。53.I'msorryIdidn'trecognizeyoujustnow.Youhavechangedsomuch______Ilastsawyou.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.after答案：A解析：“since”引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。54.Thegirlwasheard______inthenextroomlastnight.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sung答案：B解析：在“hearsb.dosth.”结构变为被动语态时，要加上“to”。55.Thebook,______isblue,ismine.A.whosecoverB.thecoverofwhichC.ofwhichthecoverD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：A、B、C三种表达都可以用来引导定语从句修饰“book”。56.Hehasmade______progressthathisparentsareverypleasedwithhim.A.suchagreatB.sogreatC.suchgreatD.sogreata答案：C解析：“such+形容词+不可数名词+that...”是固定结构。57.______hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeveryonepresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：“What”引导主语从句，在从句中作“said”的宾语。58.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。59.Theman______livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：“who”引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代“man”。60.Wewon'tgiveup______weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until答案：A解析：“evenif”表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句。61.Thepriceofthehouseistoo______formetobuy.A.expensiveB.highC.dearD.cheap答案：B解析：“price”只能用“high”或“low”来修饰。62.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：B解析：“As”引导非限定性定语从句，可放在句首，“asisreported”是固定表达。63.Heistheonlyoneoftheboysinourclasswho______abletoswimacrosstheriver.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：当“oneof+复数名词+定语从句”结构中，若one前有theonly等修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，“beableto”表示“能够”，所以选A。64.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe______moreexercise.A.takesB.tookC.takeD.taking答案：C解析：“suggest”表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，“should”可省略。65.Thepark______wevisitedlastweekisverybeautiful.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.what答案：B解析：“which”在定语从句中作“visited”的宾语。66.______itistogoswimminginsuchhotweather!A.WhatafunB.HowfunC.WhatfunD.Howafun答案：C解析：“fun”是不可数名词，“What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！”是感叹句结构。67.Hedoesn'tlikecoffeeand______doI.A.soB.neitherC.eitherD.also答案：B解析：“neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者。68.Theoldman______inthechair,readinganewspaper.A.seatedB.wasseatedC.seatingD.wasseating答案：B解析：“beseated”表示“就座，坐着”，此处用过去进行时。69.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：“whether”引导表语从句，“if”不能引导表语从句。70.Theboyistooyoungtodress______.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he答案：C解析：“dressoneself”表示“给自己穿衣服”。71.______theheavyrain,wedidn'tgotothepark.A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.AsD.Since答案：B解析：“Becauseof”后面接名词或名词短语，“Because”引导原因状语从句。72.Thenumberofpeopleinthecity______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”，谓语用单数。73.Thebook,______isveryinteresting,waswrittenbyafamouswriter.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what答案：A解析：非限定性定语从句用“which”引导。74.Hewasverytired,______hestillwentonworking.A.soB.butC.andD.or答案：B解析：前后是转折关系，用“but”。75.Theteachertoldustokeepoureyes______.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclose答案：B解析：“keep+宾语+形容词”，“closed”是形容词，意为“闭着的”。76.______youstudyharder,youwillnotpasstheexam.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhenD.As答案：A解析：“Unless”表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句。77.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.that答案：B解析：“whose”在定语从句中作定语，修饰“name”。78.Hemadealotofmistakesintheexam______carelessness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.for答案：B解析：“carelessness”是名词短语，用“Becauseof”。79.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasreally______.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excitement答案：B解析：“exciting”常用来修饰物。80.Thereason______hewasabsentis______hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;what答案：A解析：第一个空“why”引导定语从句修饰“reason”；第二个空“that”引导表语从句说明原因。81.Ihavenoidea______hewillcome.A.whenB.thatC.ifD.what答案：A解析：“when”引导同位语从句，说明“idea”的内容。82.Thehouse______weliveisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what答案：C解析：“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。83.He______alotofmoneyonbooks.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid答案：B解析：“spend...on...”表示“在……上花费……”。84.______isapitythatyoumissedtheconcert.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.What答案：A解析：“It”作形式主语，真正的主语是“thatyoumissedtheconcert”。85.Theboyisverygoodat______football.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C解析：“begoodatdoingsth.”是固定用法。86.Theproblem______atpresentisverydifficulttosolve.A.beingdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.discussing答案：A解析：根据“atpresent”可知是正在进行的动作，且“problem”与“discuss”是被动关系，用“beingdiscussed”。87.Heis______honestboythateveryonelikeshim.A.suchanB.soanC.suchaD.soa答案：A解析：“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that...”是固定结构。88.Theman______Italkedtojustnowismy