山东省大教育山东联盟2025届高三质量检测第二次联考（英语试题及答案）

大教育山东联盟2025届高三质量检测第二次联考(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。A.9:05.B.9:15.C.9:25.2.WhatwillthewomandA.Buyothertypesofbooks.B.Changethedeliverytime.C.Cancelthebookorder.5.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunn第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。6.Whatdidthewomangivehermotherforherbirthdaylastyear?A.Abunchofflowers.B.Amobilephone.C.Apairofgloves.英语试题第1页(共10页)英语试题第2页(共10页)听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.RainsinthemouB.Repairthedamagedbuildings.C.Gotothesupermarket听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Readinginthelibrary.B.Playingbasketball.C.PlayingvideogameA.TheyaremakinggooduseA.Theydon'tlikereadingbooks.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。A.Proud.B.Nervous.A.Fouryearsold.B.Fiveyea听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisoneofthebenefitsofjoiA.Gettinghighergr英语试题第3页(共10页)A.Practiceregularlyforperformnnces.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AOurSecondaryPlusEnglishcourse,developedbyourteamofEnglishexperts,willhelp●interactiveindependent●havelotsoftimetospeakEnglishandpractisepronunciationwithyocooperationandl●BeyourselfandbuildOursafelearningenvironmentprovidesaspacA.Makefriendsglobally.C.Travelaroundtheworld.D23.WhatarestudeB.OnlyimprovetheirEnglishwrBWhenoneNorthCarolinawoman,TaylorSchenker,foundherselfinpossessionof200familyphotosthatdidn'tbelongtoher,sherealizetheirowners.Itbecamehermission.homeinAshevillewasdestroyedbythefloodfriendwalked—theroadswereblocked—tocheckthecondi“Wespentaboutfourhoursdiggingthroughthemud,lookingforanybelongingswecouldfind,becauseherhouseliterallyjustdoesn'texistanymore,"SchenkertoldNews.“Andduringthatlaidoutthephotosalongthebank,hopingtheywouldbereunitedwithpeople.”thatthroughthepageandwordofmouth,thephotoscolostitems,Whensomeonehand-deliveredtheretrievedphotostoher,shewasoverwhelmed."Itisjustbreathtaking,"Mosssaid.“Thisisonethingthateventscanbringpeopletogetherandstrengthencomostimportantthing.That'slife."A.TaylorSchenker's英语试题第4页(共10页)D.ToraisemoneyforthefloA.Caringanddetermined,B.OptimC.Courageousandpatient.A.HurricanesandwildfirCWindpowerisoneofthebestsourcesotohelppowerprivatehomes.AccordingtoTheEcoExpertswebsite,therearetwotypesofmicrowindturbinesturbine.Bothtypesofturbines,whetherontherooforontheground,produceTheadvantageofaroof-mounturbinecancatchthewindeasily,andcanbeinstalled(安装)injustafewhours.Aroof-Stand-aloneturbines,onthwhichisenoughtopowermosthomes.Notjustprivatehouseholdsabushes.Whenthewindblows,the“leaves”spin.Thesecolorful,beautifulinstallationplanetcanbelovely,notdullorugly.英语试题第5页(共10页)英语试题第6页(共10页)B.ItwasusedtoprovidC.ItwaswidelyavailableD.Itwasusedbylargecompaniesandg29.Whatistheadvantageofaroof-mountedturbine?D.TogiveanexampleoftheapplicationoA.Micro-turbinesarelovelyandeco-frDResearchersatTheOhioStateUniversityhavedevelopedaprototype(原型)batterythatOpticalMaterials:X.ThisinnovationdisposalwhileprovidingasustainableNuclearpowerplants,whichgenerateabout20%ofU.S.electricity,produceminimalloradiation,combinedwithsolarcellstochangeambientradioactiveisotopes(同位素)fromspentnuelearfuel.Thebatterygenerated288nanowattsexplorationsystems,notforpublicuse.Importantly,tmaterials,makingitsafetohan英语试题第7页(共10页)Co-authorIbrahimOksuzdescribedtheresultsasabreakthrough,notingthaWhilethebatteryoffersalong-lasting,maintenance-freraationenvironments,scalingupthetechnologyremainscostly.“Thenuclearbatteryconceptisverypromising,”Oksuzsaid.“There'sstilllotsofroomforimprovement,butIbelieveA.TosolvetheproblemofradioactiB.Togenerateelectricitywithoutgreenhousegasrelea33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emit"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Absorbandtransport.C.Blockandgenerate.C.ThefuturecostofthenewD.Theresearchteamisconfidentin35.WhatisthebesttitlC.TheApplicationofNuclearPowerinDiD.TheApproachofTurningNuclearEnergyintoElectricity第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)health.Now,researchersfromtheUniverstheJournalofNeuroscience.36Thisithroughwhensleeping.37Duri 38Butinfact,theresearchersfromtheUniversityofSouthAustraliafAccordingtoaUniversityofSouthAustraliapressrexperimentwith35nativeEnglishspeakers.Halfoftmorningandthenwentonwiththeirdays.39Thiswaythereseabrainwaves.Bothgrou40It'sanactive.transformativesattheUniversityofSouthAustralia,saidinA.Sleepisnotjustrestful. randomactsofkindness,he44andhandsoutgoodybagstoambulancecrewintheWestMidlands,theUK.Hewantstobringjoytothehardworking45.Muchmorethanjusttreats,theyserveasareminderofthegreatTheyoungster47hisgoodybagswithtea,coffee,chocolates,biscuits,andpens,al“Iamso48ofhim—heissuchakindlittleboy,"sayshismkindgesturebyFinley-ourhospital.WelldoneFinley!”Finley's52forambulances,41.A.actsB.lights42.A.InspiredB.InvitedC.In43.A.displaysB.highlightsC.reviewsD.observes44.A,consumesB.borrowsC.creates英语试题第8页(共10页)45.A.officialsB.residentsC.worke47.A.fillsB.combines49.A.optimisticB.cleverC.popular50.A.admirationB.inspirationC.ambitionD.re51.A.reputationB.relationship52.A.planB.task53.A.takingoverB.turningoff54.A.respectB.spreadC.explore55.A.remindB.warnC.persuade第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NarsenaBurus,a19-ycar-oldfromthecoast,56(dethecountryinthepaShearrivedinChinainFebruary2024,justbeforeChpaper-cuttingsadornedwindows,59spiritedcoupletsdecorateddoorways.Everywhereshewent,thestreetswerefilledwithred,acolorofcelebrationandgoodluck.AsclassesbeganinMarch,BurusquiUniversity.She60(regular)exploredtheuniversity'scafeteriasanddiscoveredherthepopularshortvideo-sharingplatformDouyin62(explore)newrestaurantsandsharedpaymentsystemamazesheBefore64(leave)Chinlanguage-learningprogram,stobecomeabridgeforculturalexc第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，对校园里发生的小小善举深有感触。请你写一篇短文向学校英语天地专栏投稿。内容包括：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThePowerofSmallActsof第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。offered$200forthecrib.Karencouldn'tresistthetempWhentheshoppercametopansweralone,shepostedaphotoofthecribonanantiquefoanyinformationaboutthefirm.However,sh(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 英语试题第10页(共10页)【听力题答案速查】【听力题答案速查】141456BCBAA89BBCAABCABCBCACw:Worsethanthat.It's/goingtorain.M:Whatkind/opesentarew.SomethíngthatcanshowW:Thetrain4oBeijingissupposedW:Thetrain4oBeijingissupposedtoleaveaM:Ohna!WerealreamissediyM:DoyouwanttogotothenewTidrestaurantdtownfordinnerw:'dloveto,butIhaspmichworktofiniWHmm,IgaveherflowerslastyhelphertakegoodcarW:Darling,didyouseetheweatherreportforthisweekend?They'reprcdiatingheMoneasosintheSun”.IreMoneasosintheSun”.IreM:Well,Iwanttochanefoftomorrow.M:IhopeyouwillhaveaW:Thanks,buttheweathermanonTVsaidW:That'ssodisappointing.IwasreallylookinW:You'reright.Dowencedtoprepareanything?W:Tom,howdidyouusuallyspendyediesedieslikehurricanes.社区联系。故选C项。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章首先介绍了小型28.D细节理解通，根据第一段中的“Once,itwas有大型公司和政府能利用大片土地建设风力发电场来使用风能故选户项。9C细节理解题。根据第三段中的TheadvantageKoofmounted..canbeinstl知，屋顶安装的涡轮机的优点是有一定高度能容易地捕捉·风，且能在几个小时内安装好故选吧项。30.D推理判断题。文章提到Aeroleaf是在说明不只公司NewWorldWmd创造的Aeroleaf,一种小型涡轮机所以作堵提到Aeroleaf是为了举例说明微型涡轮机的应用，31.A推理判断题。根据最后段iaso-turbineshelp.….savingtheplanetcanbelbvely,notdu有趣且美观的一部分表明通达微型涡轮机来拯救地球既有用又美观。故选A项。【文章大意体文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了俄亥俄州立大学研究入员开发出新型核能电池原型，能将核能化为32.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Imporpoythedeviceitselcontainsnoradioactive.….aueplatearwasteintoavaluableenergysource.”可知，这种新型电池的主要优势33.B词义猜测题。根据文中语境“Thenewbateryusesscintillatorcrystals,whicheraltlightwhen...ambientgammaradiationintoelectricity.”可知是吸收、阻挡或者储存光。所以“emit”在这里的意思是34.D推理判断题。根据第三段“LedbyProfessorRaymondCao,theteam...poweroutputs...”及最后一段“‘Thenuclearbatteryductionandthesensorindustry.'"可推断出，研究团队对这种核电池技术的未来充满信心。故选D项。35.A主旨大意题。文章主要围绕俄亥俄州立大学研【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了睡眠有助36.E根据上文"NowresearchersfromtheUniversity...JournalofNeuroscignce.(现在，南澳大利亚大学的研究人该提到这项新的研究。再根据下文“Thisisgoodnews.2米langysge.(这对任何想学习外语的可知，低处应该提到的是睡眠与语言学习的关系。放选37.B根据上文“therearetwoohassthatthebrainislow.”那么,此处应该是第一阶段。故选B项。38.G根据下文“Butinfact,theresearchers...foundthatjusttheoppositeistrue.(但事实上，来自南澳大利亚大个事实/而D项典是一种假设，故排除D项。选G项。language/inthemorningandthenwentonwiththeirdaZ-半的学生在早上学习语言，然后继续他们的日常和下文“Thiswaytheresearcherscouldrecordtheirbrain-【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述的是八岁男孩芬利·杰，用他感人的善意行动来帮助社区医护望已经光芒四射。他的目光已经投向帮助他所在社区的其33park.Butthesedays,Inoticethatalotoftetheirweekendsjuststayingthome,playingvideogamesorrelaxingandentertaining.Bufitseemslikethey'remissingdW:Exactly.Spendingtoomuchtimeindoorsinfrontof shouldgoloutside,getsomefreshrthpeopleinreallife.Also,someofhenaresoaddictedtotheseindooractivitiesthattheyienorethefstudiM:Congratulationsonyouson'ssucesscompetition!Iheardheplasw:Thankyousomuch.We'reextremelyproudofhiM:ImealyhterestedinhismusicaljourneyudyouhaesomedetailsaimerestinthepiW:Well,hewasaroundfiveyearslold.Hewouldalwaysbedrawntothepianowheneverhesawome.He'dM:That'ssocutelSa,when,didw:Whenhelmedslx,wefouneveryAabwithoutbeingtold.w:Absolutely.Thereweretimeswhēnheaeticewastough,especiallwhenpreparingfordficalynevergaveanimportantpartofschàilfeleoffersstudentsaexploretheirinterests,mskills.First,let'stalkabouthowmanyclubs,wherestudentscanlearndifferentpaintingniques.Tochooseaclub,studentsshouldthintheylike.Onceyou'veup.Theschoolwillposalltheclubinformation.Studentscanfstudentsneedtoparticipateactimembershavetopracticeregularlyforsportsclub,studentsneedtoattendtraininimprovetheirskills.Finally,it'sveryimportantforcgetfeedbackfromtheactivities.ThishelpsthecluhsojmproveandbePlus英语课程，包括课程特色人学习收获，以及查找附近教学course,aevdlopd..reachyourfullpotential.”知,该课程的目的是帮助学生充分发挥潜力。故选B项<22.C细节理解题。根据“Everyoelearm.hteractiveindependentstudyatyourownpa可知,互动式自主学习的特点是学生可以按照自已的节奏充成。故选C项。23.A细节理解题人根据“Benefits”部分的“Develop自信。故选A项。【文章大意]体文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了洪水过后，TaylorSchenker发现了一些照片，为了让找到的照片物归原主她创建了PhotosfromHeleneInstagram这个平台。24.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Schenkerandherfriendwalked—theroadswereblocked"可知，道路被阻断，她们只能步行去朋友家，由此可以推断出斯万纳诺阿河25.C细节理解题。根据第四段“Shestartedthe为了让找到的照片物归原主。故选C项。26.A推理判断题。TaylorSchenker在帮助朋友搜寻物品时，发现不属于朋友的照片后，决定要将这些照片归还给主人，还创建PhotosfromHeleneInstagram平台来实现这一目标，这体现出她是乐于助人的(caring);她把归还照片当作自己的使命，并且通过行动努力去实现，这表明她是坚27.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Whiletrag-二2—他人，用他感人的善意行动来帮助他们。setsightsonsth.意为“把目光都放在……;瞄准……”。的社交媒体群的启发，该群体突出随机的善意行为。43.B此处表示该群体突出随机的善意行为。44.C他制作并分发礼物袋给在他所在的英国西米德兰兹郡的医务人员。七45.D他想为辛作的医生带来欢乐。根据下文“to46.B这些礼物袋不仅仅是款待，它们还提醒人们关爱对他人可以产生深远的影响。分饼干和笔，这些都是他的朋友和家人赠送给他的。48.D他的妈妈劳拉人斯塔布斯说：“我为他感到非常自豪——他是一个非常善良的小男孩。”迎。根据“allknowhimnow”可知，他很受欢迎。赞赏：“芬利的善意行为真是太可爱了——他的礼物袋将对我们医碗的热护车工作人员产生巨大的影响。芬利、的真棒!”52.C与此同时，芬利对救护车的热爱促使他在网上建立了自己的群，名为“Finlay-Jay/AmbulanceBagsJourney”。53.D根据下文“hisownpponline”可知，应该是建54.B他继续滋励其他人支特他的使命，并在他们自己的社区传播善意。55.A芬利这样的行为提醒我们，即使是最小的善意行为也有力量让世界变得更好。Burus被中国的文化和美食所吸引，她希望为中国和王耳其文化交流做出贡献。语inthepastfewmonths,可知此空应用现在完成时。57.that/which考查定语从白分析句子成分可知、定attractedherfrom58.herself考查代动，involveherself意为“她积极融入、积极参与”。wind,paper-cuttingsadornedwindodecorateddoorways"是三个并列的句子，都在描述中国新年的热闹景象，所以此处使用并列连词and连接。60.rcgularly考查词性转换。此处副词regularly修饰61.dishes考查名词复数。根据名词变化的规则，故填62.toexplore考查非谓语动词。此处表示她经常根据抖音平台短视频推荐的食物去探索新的餐馆，故用不定式在句中作状语。“美味的”。64.leaving考查非谓语动沟。before此处为介词且逻辑主语为she,故填leaving。之间进行文化交流，所以填介词between。ThePowerofSmallAetsofKindnessIoncewitnessedaheart-warmingclassmate,whostruggledwithmath,wvasontheedgeofbeforeanexam.Anothenstudentnoticedandbreakpatientlyexplainingkeyconcepts.Thissmallactofkindnessnotonlyhelpedmycalmdownbutalsosignificantlyimprovedhisperformancmademefealizethateventhesimplestgestprofoundimpact.Itcanbrightensomeone'sdfrongerconnection,andcreateapositivecycleofgoodwillLct's