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GrammarUnit4Theartofhavingfunlist/lɪst/n.名单,清单,目录;v.列出,列举词形转换:常考短语:举例:(列出你需要购买的物品清单。)listed(adj.列出的;(股票)登记上市的);listing(n.列表;名单;上市;挂牌)makealist(列清单);onthelist(在名单上);listof(……的清单)Makealistofthingsyouneedtobuy.media/ˈmiːdiə/n.媒介物;媒体(medium的复数形式)词形转换:常考短语:举例:(大众媒体在现代社会中起着重要作用。)medium(n.方法;手段;媒介;中间物;adj.中等的;中间的);mediate(v.调解;斡旋;居中促成);mediation(n.调解;斡旋;调停)massmedia(大众媒体);throughthemedia(通过媒体);mediacoverage(媒体报道)Themassmediaplaysanimportantroleinmodernsociety.youthful/ˈjuːθfəl/adj.年轻的;青年的;朝气蓬勃的词形转换:常考短语:举例:(尽管她已经四十多岁了,但她有着年轻的外貌。)youthfulappearance(年轻的外貌);youthfulenergy(青春活力)youth(n.青年;青春;年轻时期;年轻人);youthfulness(n.年轻;朝气蓬勃)Shehasayouthfulappearancealthoughsheisalreadyinherforties.invite/ɪnˈvaɪt/v.邀请词形转换:常考短语:举例:(他邀请我去参加他的生日派对。)invitesb.todosth.(邀请某人做某事);sendaninvitation(发出邀请);acceptaninvitation(接受邀请)invitation(n.邀请;请柬;诱因);inviting(adj.诱人的;吸引人的;有邀请意味的)Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.单独,独自adv.词语辨析:lonely孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的adj.(主观感受)alone独自,单独adv.(客观状态)常考短语:leavesb.alone不打扰某人allalone独自地,单独地中考链接:Theoldmanlives

A

,sohemayfeel____.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;alone也许,可能,大概v.(may的过去式)常用短语:mightaswell不妨...例句:Sinceit'sraining,wemightaswellstayathome.既然下雨了,我们不妨待在家里。中考链接:-Excuseme,IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?-Sorry,I'mnotsure,butit__A__be.A.mightB.willC.mustD.can工具n.词语拓展:toolbox工具箱n.toolmaker工具制造者n.中考链接:Thistool(工具)canbeusedinavarietyofways.杂志n.常用短语:readamagazine阅读杂志aweeklymagazine周刊例句:Ienjoyreadingmagazinesinmyfreetime.我喜欢在空闲时间阅读杂志。利用太阳能的adj.常用短语:solarsystem太阳系solarenergy太阳能例句:Thesunisthecenterofoursolarsystem.太阳是太阳系的中心GrammarinuseJustpictureyourselfwatchingafunnyfilmonthatisland.Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)Imaginestayingonanislandalone.(b)Don’tforgettotakesometimeouttohavefunandenjoylife!Findmoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage.Readthesentencesagainandfindoutthesimilaritiesofthesesentences.Whoisthewritertalkingto?Whydoesthewriterusesentenceslikethese?Thewriteristalkingto“you”.Thewriteristryingtogiveaninstruction.GrammarinuseThankaboutthesentencesabove.Whoisthewritertalkingto?Whydoesthewriterusesentenceslikethese?Imaginestayingonanislandalone.Don’tforgettotakesometimeouttohavefunandenjoylife!Justpictureyourselfwatchingafunnyfilmonthatisland.Sonexttime,inviteyourfriendstoenjoylivemusictogether.Thewriteristalkingto“you”.Thewriteristryingtogiveaninstruction.Beagoodstudent!Bequiet/quick!Standup,please.=Pleasestandup.Come

in,please!Don’tbecareless.Don’tbelateagain.Openthedoor,Daisy.Don'topenthedoor,Daisy.Don’tlookatyourbooks.Let’snotsayanythingaboutit.Letthemnotplaywithfire.Don’tletJimdothat.Don’tletusgo,please.Letmehelpyou.Let’splayfootball!Don’tletthemplaywithfire.LetJimdothat.Let’sgo!Completetheinstructionswiththeverbsinbrackets.Usedon’tappropriately.1.

(worry)aboutwinning—justenjoyyourselfinsports.2.

(try)toputfunintoyourdailylife,likelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghousework.3.

(read)thispassagetofindoutwhyweshouldhavefun.Don’tworryTryReadLookatthepicture.Whatwilltheteachersay?Makesentenceswiththewordsfromtheboxonpage95.SomeofthemmustbeginwithDon't.1.Billiseatinginclass.2.Roseleftthedooropenonawindyday.3.Janeisansweringaquestioninalowvoice.4.Jamesissleepingathisdesk.5.Stevenislookingatpage47.Heshouldlookatpage74.6.Marybroughtherpetmousetoschool.5.Turntopage74,Steven.6.Don'tbringpetstoschool,Mary.3.Speaklouder,Jane.2.Closethedoor,Rose.4.Don'tsleepinclass,James.1.Don'teatinclass,Bill.Lookattheposter,thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatisitabout?Itisaboutthefilmmagicclub.2.Whoisitfor?Itisforallfilmfans.3.Whereandwhenistheclubheld?TheclubisheldinClassroom7Aandat17:00onTuesday.JoinEnjoyShareExploreMakeDon’tmissoutcallA:Isitnecessarytosetupclubsatschool?B:Yes,itis.A:Whyisitimportanttohavefun?B:Funcanbringpeoplecloser.Funalso...A:Whatadvicewouldyouliketogiveonhavingfun?B:Rememberthatfunis...Don’tforgetto...Workinpairs.Talkabouttheimportanceofhavingfun.Workinpairs.Talkabouttheimportanceofhavingfun.A:Isitnecessarytosetupclubsatschool?B:Yes,itis.A:Whyisitimportanttohavefun?B:Funcanbringpeoplecloser.Funalso...A:Whatadvicewouldyouliketogiveonhavingfun?B:Rememberthatfunis...Don’tforgetto...doingawaywithbadfeelings/bringusjoyliftingourspirits/he

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