备战2025年中考英语真题分类汇编专题18任务型阅读考点4综合任务(第02期)(学生版+解析)

专题18任务型阅读考点4综合任务（第02期）（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。ChinesecalligraphyChinesecalligraphyisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters(汉字).Ithasalonghistory.Peopleusebrushesandink(墨汁)towritecharactersonspecialpapercalledxuanpaper.Anditislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Chinesecalligraphyhasmanydifferentstyles.Zhuanshu,lishu,kaishu,xingshuandcaoshuarequitewellknowntopeople.Asweallknow,YanzhenqingisfamousforkaishuandWangXizhiforxingshu.Eachstylehasitsownbeauty.Chinesecalligraphyneedsbothskillandpractice.Thetypeofbrush,ink,andpaperusedcaninfluencethewriting.Calligraphyisnotjustwriting,itisanartformthatshowsthewriter’sfeelingsandthoughts(思想).Chinesecalligraphyisalivingheritage(遗产)thatconnectsustoourhistoryandtraditions.ItisanimportantpartofChinesecultureandaddsbeautytoourlives.Forexample,theSpringFestivalcouplets(春联)addmorehappinesstothefestival.Manypeopleenjoycalligraphy.Whetheryouareabeginneroranexpert,calligraphyissomethingthatanyonecanenjoy.1．WhatisChinesecalligraphy?(nomorethan11words)2．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)3．WhatexampleisgiventoshowChinesecalligraphyaddsbeautytoourlives?(nomorethan10words)4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。（2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman;namedJames.Butheoftenfeltunhappybecauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels.Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethemdisappear.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouananswertomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyallsatdownandrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Asnoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,whileothersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterlotsofeffort.Ifyouhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomeofthecamels,eventhoughtheydidn’tsitatfirst,finallysatdownontheirown,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarejustlikecamels—someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeeffort,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotime.Attherighttime,theseproblemsthemselveswillcometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.根据短文内容回答第3—5小题。6．WhatwasJameslike?Hewas,but.(每空一词)7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?8．DidJamesfinishthesmallthing?Whydoyouthinkso?(15词以内)9．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)10．CompletethemindmapaccordingtoParagraph5.(根据第5段内容，完成思维导图；用自己的话概括，照抄原文原句不得分)（1）（2）（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）根据短文内容，完成下列各题“Every________/wз:kə/comingtoBeijinghastheirownreasons.Noonelivesherewithoutadream,”saidChenJianguo,afooddeliveryman(送餐员)fromasmallcitycalledSongyuan.ChenJianguodreamedofhavinghisownbusinessinBeijingabout16yearsagowhenhegraduatedfromseniorhighschool.(A)Buthisfatheraskedhimtotakehisplaceasatruckdriverattheoilfield.AlthoughChendislikedthejob,hedidn’twanttol________hisfatherdown,Hetookthejobusatruckdriver.Thenhegotmarriedandhadason.“Igotquitegoodpay,butlifewasboringthereduringthoseyears.(B)time,had,of,do,the,I,to,nothing,most,becausethetruckswerenotoftenused,”saidChen.Twomonthsago,ChendecidedtogiveuphisjobandcometoBeijing.Hiswifeagreedthatheshouldgoforhisdream.Chenhasbeenafooddeliverymanforamonth.(C)他每天工作15小时andhardlyhastimeforlunchatnoon.Chenspendsonly10yuanoneachmealtocutthecostoflivinginBeijing.“Iwenttogiveabetterlifetomywifeandlittleson.”hesaid.“Imustworkharderandtrytobecomethebestfooddeliverymanatmystation.”Chenlikeshisjobbecausehecanmeetmanydifferentpeople.Every“thankyou”fromacustomerislikepraiseforhiswork.Chenplanstostarthisownrestaurantinthefuture,thereforehealwayswritesdownwhatfoodpeoplehaveordered.Inthisway,hegetsabetterknowledgeofpeople’stastes.11．根据读音完成单词12．写出(A)处划线句子的同义句Buthetotakehisfather’splaceasatruckdriverattheoilfield.13．根据句意及首字母补全单词l14．将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子15．请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词tohavethesameopinionassomebody16．将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语17．WhydoesChenwanttogetabetterknowledgeofpeople’stastes?（2024·吉林·中考真题）Itmightbedifficulttomakeyourselfbetter.Ifyoutrythefollowingways,theymayhelpyou.18Youcan’tdecidewhatyoulooklike,butyoucandecidewhatyouwanttobe.Soacceptyourself,andthenanythingwillbepossible.19Learningisalifelongjourney.Nomatterhowoldyouare,therewillalwaysbelessonsinfrontofyou.Asthesayinggoes,“It’snevertoooldtolearn.”20Goodleanerskeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned.Trynewthingsandpracticethemoverandoveragaintomakeyourselfbetterandbetter.21Lifeislikeamirror.Ifyousmileatit,itwillsmilebackatyou.Thereisalotoftroubleinyourlife.Keepsmilingwhenyouareintrouble.22Maybeyoudon’tdaretotakepartinschoolactivities.That’sbecauseyoudon’tbelieveinyourself.Butactuallyyouaregreat.Justhaveatry.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。A．Trustyourself.B．Smileatyourlife.C．Talkwithothers.D．Neverstoplearning.E.Trytoacceptyourself.F.Practicemakesperfect.（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。2324252627（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’sunbelievabletosavethisblackbearfromfallingoffa30-meter-highbridge.Thebearwas(A)________herwayhomeafteralongdayinaCalifornia’smountain.Shewaswalkingacrossthebridgewhen,suddenly,twocarsenteredfrombothsides.Therewasnowheretorun,sothefrightenedbearjumpedontotherail(护栏)andbegantofalldown.Luckily,thebearpulledherselfontoanarchunderthebridge,butshecouldn’tgetout.Adriversawthesurprisingsceneandcalledforhelp.RobertBrooks,ananimalcontrolofficerfromanearbyarchn.桥town,wassenttofindoutthetruth.“Ithoughtitwasajoke.”hesaid.Butitwasn’tajoke,sohecalledDaveBakeroftheBEARLeague,agroupthathelpsbearsin(B)________.(C)Unfortunately,theskywasgettingdark,sotheworkerswhosavedthebearhadtowait.Earlythenextmorning,BrooksandBakerreturnedtothebridgewithmorevolunteers.Totheirsurprise,thebearwasstillthere.ThenBakerhadanidea.①Theyshouldhanganetunderthebear,pushherinto(D)itandthenlowerhertotheground.Policeofficersclosedtheroad.②Whenthebearwassleepy,avolunteerrockclimberusedhisfeettopushthebearoffthearch,rightintothemiddleofthenet.③Whenthebearwasgentlyloweredtotheground,everyonecheered.Thepoliceofficersthenclearedallthepeoplefromtheareaandleftthebearalonewhensheslept.Sincethen,noonehasseenthebear.“Idon’tthinkshe’sgoingnearthebridgeanymore.”Brookssaid.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。28．在文中(A)处和(B)处各填入一个适当的词，使文章意思完整。(A)

(B)29．根据上下文，请选出与(C)处划线词Unfortunately意思相近的词：__________A．Unusually B．Unexpectedly C．Unluckily30．用英文写出文中(D)处划线词it所指代的内容：31．在文中①②③处，选出能够填入“ThenBrooksshotasleepingdrug(药)intothebear’sshoulder.”的最佳位置：32．Doyouthinkthebearisworthsaving?Whyorwhynot?（2024·山东东营·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。AmyPhelpslovesgiraffesverymuch.Shemetherfirstgiraffewhenshewasthreeyearsold.“Myparentsknewthegiraffekeeperatthezoo.”shesays.“Heshowedthemagicofgiraffes.Theyaregentle(温顺的),intelligentandfunny.3.Tofollowherdreamofcaringforgiraffes,Amybecameazookeeperwhenshefinishedcollege.Herdailyworkstartswithsayinghellotoeachgiraffeandcleaningupafterthem.Itcanbetiringbutmakesherhappy.“It’snotmyfavouritepartofthejob.”saysAmy.“ButIliketheexercise.”Feedingthegiraffesisabigpartofherjob.Theyeataround100poundsoffoodeveryday,includingbranches(树枝),fruitsandvegetables.Shealsogivesthemtreats(美味佳肴).Besides,Amytakescareoftheirhealth.She’samazedbyhowsmarttheyareandteachesthemdifferenttricks,suchasrecognizing(辨认)partsoftheirbodiesandevenpaintingwithabrush.Amynotonlycaresforthegiraffeinthezoo,butalsoprotectsthoseinthewild.SheworksasaresearchertomakesureAfrica’sgiraffeswillnotdisappear.Besides,sheraisesmoneyforthewildAnimalFoundation(野生动物基金会)onWorldGiraffeDayeveryyear.4.Myfavouritethingisjustspendingtimewithgiraffes.Ilovetakingpeopletomeetthegiraffesandseeinghowmuchtheymakepeoplesmile.A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。33．WhatjobsdoesAmydotohelpgiraffes?34．WhatdoesAmydoforthegiraffesinthezoo?B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。35．36．C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。37．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。MeettheAuthor—FrankBrennanHello,Frank.Canyoutellusalittleaboutyourself?Hello!IcomefromtheNorthwestofEngland.AfteruniversityIbecameanactorandwriterinatravellingtheatergroup.AfterthatIbecameaschoolteacher.IhavetaughtEnglishintheUKandinSingapore.①AfterawhileIstartedwritingbookstohelpstudentswiththeirEnglishstudies.Someofthesewerebooksofstoriesandsomewereplays.Istillwritestories.Myinterestsincludemusic,historyandmovies.Ialsomakejam!WheredidyougettheideasforthestoryJam?IwastalkingtoanoldladyaboutherexperiencesinEnglandduringtheSecondWorldWar.Shehadtoliveallbyherselfwithnohusbandtohelpher.Thestorydevelopedfromthere.Mostofmyideasforstoriescomefromobservinginterestingpeopleandplaces.Whatarethedifferentthemesinthisstory?Ithinkthemainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.Thisincludesyoungpeopleandoldpeople,too.Everybodyhastimeswhentheyneedsomethingorsomeonetohelpthem.Thisstoryismostlyaboutthat.Whatpartofthestory-writingprocessdoyoulikebest?Finishingthefirstversionofastoryisalwaysagoodfeeling.ItstillneedsmoreworktomakeitperfectbutIlikedoingthat,too.②__________Iamworkingonastoryaboutarockbandatthemoment.I’menjoyingthatverymuch.38．WheredoesFrankcomefrom?39．WhatarethemainthemesofthestoryJam?40．请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。I’minterestedinmusic,historyandmovies.41．请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。42．请根据上下文在文中②处填入一个恰当的问句。（2024·甘肃兰州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。TheBellyandtheMembersInformertimes,ourbelly,hands,legs,mouthandteethweregoodfriends.Theyworkedtogetheralldayandallnight.Oneday,therewasanargumentamongthemembers.“Eachofusisuniqueandimportant.Whydowehavetoworkforthebelly?Heissolazythathedoesnothingbuteatingeveryday,”thehandscomplained.“Youareright!”noddedthemouth,thentheothermembers.“Wearetiredandwedon’twanttoworkforhimanymore!”Theyreachedagreement.Fromthenon,everythingstopped.Thehandswerenolongertocarryfoodtothemouth,northemouthtoreceivethefood,northeteethtochewthefood.Theyfeltrelaxed________anywork.Howexcitedtheywere!Severaldayslater,theybecameweakerandweaker.Finally,theygotsickandbegan,onebyone,tofailandflag.Themembersrealizedthatalthoughthebellyseemedtobecumbersome(笨重的)anduseless,itplayedanimportantroleofitsown.Theywerealsoconvincedthattheycoulddonothingwithoutthebellyandthebellycoulddonothingwithoutthem.Onlybyworkingtogether,couldtheystayhealthy.43．Whathappenedamongthemembersoneday?.44．Whatdidthehandsthinkofthebelly?.45．请结合文意，在文中________处填入一个适当的介词，使上下文通顺、连贯。.46．Theunderlinedword“flag”inparagraph5means“________”inChinese.（请选择A或B）A．旗；旗帜 B．疲乏；变弱47．Ifyouwerethebelly,whatwouldyouliketosaytotheothermembersattheendofthestory?（请用一句话表述）.（2024·新疆·中考真题）阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。Whatdoesmyexperienceinthecountrysidemeantome?Ididn’tunderstandituntilIwasolder.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentswerebusyandgotbackhomelate.Itriedtodosomethingtohelp.Ithoughtaprepareddough(面团)couldhelpmyparentstocooknoodlesfaster.AtfirstIdidn’tknowthatwassodifficult.Thedoughwasmadeeithertoosoftortoohard.Afterkeepingtryingmanytimes,Isucceededmakingadough!IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIenjoyedthenoodlesandsawthelookofjoyonmyparents'faces.Theywereproudofme.LaterIlearnedtocookfrieddishesanddumplings.Slowly,Ifellinlovewithcooking.Besidescooking,Ididmuchfarmworkinmychildhood.Theexperiencetaughtmealot,thoughitwashard.SometimesIshareditwithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn'thavethechance.Nowstudentshavelabor(劳动)classesatschool.Theylearntocooksomedishes,repairsomethingsandtakepartinlocallabor,likeplantingandfishing.Inmyopinion,laboreducationcanhelpstudentstotrysomethingnewanditisnecessaryfortheirgrowth.Theexperienceinthecountrysidemeansmuchtome.WhenIwasachild,myparentswerebusyandbackhomelate.Itriedtoprepareadoughtohelpthemtocookfaster.AtfirstIdidn’tknowthatwasso48.Icouldn’tdoitwell.Imadethedougheithertoo49ortoohard.Ikepttryingandsucceededatlast.Iwaspleasedwhenenjoyingthenoodlesandseeingthe50ofjoyonmyparents’faces.Theytook51inme.ThenIlearnedtocooksomethingdifferent.Slowly,I52inlovewithcooking.Ialsodidmuchfarmingandlearnedalot.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethe53.Nowstudentshavelaborclassesandlearnmanyusefulskills.Laboreducationisnecessaryandmeaningfulforstudents.阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。（1）Wasiteasyforthewritertomakeadoughatfirst?54（2）Whatelsedidthewriterlearntocookaftermakingadoughsuccessfully?55（3）Whatisyouropinionaboutlaboreducation?56（2024·湖南·中考真题）“ThoughIwasbornwithhalfaleftarm,Idon’tthinkI’munlucky,”saidMsYang,a35-year-oldwomanfromasmallvillageinHunan.She’sasuccessfulXiangembroidery(湘绣)artist.NowsherunsaXiangembroiderystore.Shelivedahardlifeformanyyears.Luckily,herwholefamilysupportedher.Aftercollegesheappliedfor(申请)over200jobsbutwasturneddownagainandagain.Shetriedtostartherownbusinessbutfailedwithallhermoneylost.ThensheturnedtoXiangembroidery.MsYang’sinterestinXiangembroiderybeganwhenshewasachild.Shelearnedsomeofthebasicsfromaneighbor.Afterrunningthestore,shetookmanytrainingcourses,includingathree-yearcourseatTsinghuaUniversity.Shekeptdevelopingherskills,sayingthatherdisabilitywouldn’tstopher.In2014,herbusinessfinallystartedmakingmoney.Thenshetriedtodosomethingforsociety.Xiangembroideryhasahistoryofover2,000years.AsXiangembroideryisoneofthefourbest-knownstyles(风格)ofembroideryinChina,shehopestospreaditscultureandmakemorepeoplelearnaboutit.Byofferingfreelessons,MsYanghelpslotsofpeople,includingmanydisabledones.MsYang’sstoryisencouraging.Itshowshowimportantstrongwillsandinterestsare.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldnevergiveup.Justasasayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”57．WhereisMsYangfrom?58．HowlongisthehistoryofXiangembroidery?59．HowdoesMsYanghelppeople?60．DoyouwanttolearnXiangembroiderythissummerholiday?Whyorwhynot?61．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。专题18任务型阅读考点4综合任务（第02期）（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。ChinesecalligraphyChinesecalligraphyisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters(汉字).Ithasalonghistory.Peopleusebrushesandink(墨汁)towritecharactersonspecialpapercalledxuanpaper.Anditislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Chinesecalligraphyhasmanydifferentstyles.Zhuanshu,lishu,kaishu,xingshuandcaoshuarequitewellknowntopeople.Asweallknow,YanzhenqingisfamousforkaishuandWangXizhiforxingshu.Eachstylehasitsownbeauty.Chinesecalligraphyneedsbothskillandpractice.Thetypeofbrush,ink,andpaperusedcaninfluencethewriting.Calligraphyisnotjustwriting,itisanartformthatshowsthewriter’sfeelingsandthoughts(思想).Chinesecalligraphyisalivingheritage(遗产)thatconnectsustoourhistoryandtraditions.ItisanimportantpartofChinesecultureandaddsbeautytoourlives.Forexample,theSpringFestivalcouplets(春联)addmorehappinesstothefestival.Manypeopleenjoycalligraphy.Whetheryouareabeginneroranexpert,calligraphyissomethingthatanyonecanenjoy.1．WhatisChinesecalligraphy?(nomorethan11words)2．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)3．WhatexampleisgiventoshowChinesecalligraphyaddsbeautytoourlives?(nomorethan10words)4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。【答案】ItisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters.DifferentstylesofChinesecalligraphy.3．TheSpringFestivalcouplets.4．书法不仅仅是写字，它是一种展示书写者情感和思想的艺术形式。5．TheArtofChineseCalligraphy【导语】本文主要介绍了中国书法的艺术形式及其文化意义。1．根据“ChinesecalligraphyisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters(汉字).”可知，中国书法是一种美丽的汉字书写艺术形式。故填ItisabeautifulartformofwritingChinesecharacters.2．根据“Chinesecalligraphyhasmanydifferentstyles.”可知，第二段介绍了中国书法有许多不同的风格。故填DifferentstylesofChinesecalligraphy.3．根据“ItisanimportantpartofChinesecultureandaddsbeautytoourlives.Forexample,theSpringFestivalcouplets(春联)addmorehappinesstothefestival.”可知，书法是中国文化的重要组成部分，为我们的生活增添了美丽。例如，春联为节日增添了更多的欢乐。故填TheSpringFestivalcouplets.4．Calligraphy“书法”；isnotjustwriting“不仅仅是写字”；itis“它是”；anartform“一种艺术形式”；that引导定语从句；showsthewriter’sfeelingsandthoughts“展示书写者情感和思想”。故填：书法不仅仅是写字，它是一种展示书写者情感和思想的艺术形式。5．根据文章内容可知，短文主要介绍了中国书法的艺术形式及其文化意义，因此标题可以是TheArtofChineseCalligraphy。故填TheArtofChineseCalligraphy。（2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman;namedJames.Butheoftenfeltunhappybecauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels.Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethemdisappear.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouananswertomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyallsatdownandrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Asnoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,whileothersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterlotsofeffort.Ifyouhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomeofthecamels,eventhoughtheydidn’tsitatfirst,finallysatdownontheirown,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarejustlikecamels—someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeeffort,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotime.Attherighttime,theseproblemsthemselveswillcometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.根据短文内容回答第3—5小题。6．WhatwasJameslike?Hewas,but.(每空一词)7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?8．DidJamesfinishthesmallthing?Whydoyouthinkso?(15词以内)9．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)10．CompletethemindmapaccordingtoParagraph5.(根据第5段内容，完成思维导图；用自己的话概括，照抄原文原句不得分)（1）（2）【答案】youngsuccessfulunhappybusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblemsNo,becausehecouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.这完全改变了他看待生活挑战的方式10．Weshouldn’tpayattentiontothem.Weshouldputmoreeffortandtryourbest.【导语】本文主要讲述了一位商人因为面临着无尽的挑战而感到不开心，他遇到了一位带着100只骆驼的老人，他把自己的疑惑告知老人，老人通过让他照顾骆驼的方式明白有些问题自己就能解决，有些问题需要努力才能解决，有些问题即使你尽了最大努力也解决不了。把这些问题留给时间去解决吧。6．根据“Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman;namedJames.Butheoftenfeltunhappy”可知，他是一位成功的年轻人，但是不开心，故填young；successful；unhappy。7．根据““Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethemdisappear.”可知，询问如何让生意上的烦恼、家庭问题和健康问题这些问题消失，所以them指代“businessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems”。故填businessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems。8．根据“Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?…Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyallsatdownandrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep”以及“NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether”可知，他并没有完成这件事，因为他无法让所有的骆驼都坐在一起。故填No,becausehecouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.9．completelychanged“完全改变了”，thewayhesawlife’schallenges“他看待生活挑战的方式”，故填：这完全改变了他看待生活挑战的方式。10．根据“Problemsarejustlikecamels—someproblemsgetsolvedbythemselves,somegetsolvedwhenyouputinsomeeffort,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotime.”可知，自己就能解决的问题就不需要再关注它们，有些问题需要努力才能解决那就需要我们多加努力，故填Weshouldn’tpayattentiontothem；Weshouldputmoreeffortandtryourbest。（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）根据短文内容，完成下列各题“Every________/wз:kə/comingtoBeijinghastheirownreasons.Noonelivesherewithoutadream,”saidChenJianguo,afooddeliveryman(送餐员)fromasmallcitycalledSongyuan.ChenJianguodreamedofhavinghisownbusinessinBeijingabout16yearsagowhenhegraduatedfromseniorhighschool.(A)Buthisfatheraskedhimtotakehisplaceasatruckdriverattheoilfield.AlthoughChendislikedthejob,hedidn’twanttol________hisfatherdown,Hetookthejobusatruckdriver.Thenhegotmarriedandhadason.“Igotquitegoodpay,butlifewasboringthereduringthoseyears.(B)time,had,of,do,the,I,to,nothing,most,becausethetruckswerenotoftenused,”saidChen.Twomonthsago,ChendecidedtogiveuphisjobandcometoBeijing.Hiswifeagreedthatheshouldgoforhisdream.Chenhasbeenafooddeliverymanforamonth.(C)他每天工作15小时andhardlyhastimeforlunchatnoon.Chenspendsonly10yuanoneachmealtocutthecostoflivinginBeijing.“Iwenttogiveabetterlifetomywifeandlittleson.”hesaid.“Imustworkharderandtrytobecomethebestfooddeliverymanatmystation.”Chenlikeshisjobbecausehecanmeetmanydifferentpeople.Every“thankyou”fromacustomerislikepraiseforhiswork.Chenplanstostarthisownrestaurantinthefuture,thereforehealwayswritesdownwhatfoodpeoplehaveordered.Inthisway,hegetsabetterknowledgeofpeople’stastes.11．根据读音完成单词12．写出(A)处划线句子的同义句Buthetotakehisfather’splaceasatruckdriverattheoilfield.13．根据句意及首字母补全单词l14．将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子15．请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词tohavethesameopinionassomebody16．将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语17．WhydoesChenwanttogetabetterknowledgeofpeople’stastes?【答案】11.worker12．wasasked13．(l)et14．MostofthetimeIhadnothingtodo/Ihadnothingtodomostofthetime15．agree16．Heworks(for)15/fifteenhoursevery/eachday.17．Becausehe/Chenplans/wantstostarthisownrestaurantinthefuture./To(planto)starthisownrestaurantinthefuture./Forplanningtostarthisownrestaurantinthefut